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POLYACRYLONITRILE [10 records]

Record 1 2023-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Plastic Materials
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

A carbon fibre produced from polyacrylonitrile(PAN) precursor.

OBS

A range of tensile strengths and moduli of elasticity may be obtained by adjusting the conditions of carbonization.

OBS

PAN-based carbon fibre: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

Key term(s)
  • PAN carbon fibre
  • PAN carbon fiber
  • polyacrylonitrile carbon fibre
  • polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber
  • poly(acrylonitrile) carbon fibre
  • poly(acrylonitrile) carbon fiber

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Matières plastiques
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Fibre de carbone obtenue à partir du précurseur polyacrylonitrile (PAN).

OBS

En faisant varier les conditions de carbonisation, on peut obtenir diverses valeurs de résistance en traction et de modules d’élasticité.

OBS

fibre de carbone à base de PAN : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).

Key term(s)
  • fibre de carbone de polyacrylonitrile

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Industrias textiles
  • Materiales plásticos
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Fibra de carbono producida a partir de un precursor de poliacrilonitrilo (PAN).

OBS

Mediante el ajuste de las condiciones de carbonización se puede obtener un intervalo de resistencias a la tensión y módulos de elasticidad.

Save record 1

Record 2 2022-07-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textiles: Preparation and Processing
  • Clothes Cleaning and Dyeing Services
CONT

A process for the colouration of polyacrylonitrile fibres which comprises printing or pad-steaming said fibres with a cationic dye in the presence of a carrier consisting of at least one compound having the formula.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
  • Teinturerie
DEF

Technique qui consiste à faire passer le tissu sorti du foulard dans un vaporisateur pour y subir une phase de fixation.

CONT

Foulardage-vaporisage : [...] On foularde le tissu à 70 °C suivi d'un court passage en vapeur humide à environ 100 °C.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2016-10-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

A polymer of acrylonitrile.

OBS

polyacrylonitrile; PAN : term, abbreviation and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Polymère de l'acrylonitrile.

OBS

polyacrylonitrile; PAN : terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Polímero de acrilonitrilo.

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies)
(CH3)2SO
formula, see observation
C2H6OS
formula, see observation
67-68-5
CAS number
DEF

A chemical product which appears under the form of a colorless, nearly odorless, hygroscopic liquid whith a slightly bitter taste, which readily penetrates skin and other tissues, is combustible, is an extremely powerful aprotic solvent, is soluble in water, alcohol, benzene, acetone and chloroform, has a low toxicity, and is used as a solvent for polymerization and cyanide reactions, as an analytical reagent, in spinning polyacrylonitrile and other synthetic fibers, in industrial cleaners, in pesticides, in paint stripping, in hydraulic fluids, for the presentation of cells at low temperatures, in medicine as an anti-inflammatory and as a metal complexing agent.

OBS

(methylsulfinyl)methane: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).

OBS

dimethyl sulfoxide: part of the Ingredient Disclosure List of the Hazardous Products Act (Registration SOR/88-64, December 31, 1987).

OBS

Also known under many trade names, such as: A 10846; Deltan; Demeso; Demasorb; Demavet; Demsodrox; Dermasorb; Dimexide; Dipirartril-Tropico; DMS-70; DMS-90; Dolicur; Doligur; Domoso; Dromisol; Durasorb; Gamasol 90; Hyadur; Infiltrina; M 176; NSC-763; Rimso-50; Somipront; SQ 9453; Syntexan and Topsym.

OBS

Chemical formula: (CH3)2SO or C2H6OS

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
(CH3)2SO
formula, see observation
C2H6OS
formula, see observation
67-68-5
CAS number
OBS

(méthylsulfinyl)méthane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).

OBS

diméthyl sulfoxyde; diméthyl sulfinone : formes incorrectes; font partie de la Liste de divulgation des ingrédients de la Loi sur les produits dangereux (du Canada; enr. DORS s/88-64, 31 déc. 1987).

OBS

Formule chimique : (CH3)2SO ou C2H6OS

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es)
(CH3)2SO
formula, see observation
C2H6OS
formula, see observation
67-68-5
CAS number
DEF

Líquido incoloro, casi inodoro, de sabor amargo, miscible con agua. Penetra completamente en la piel y otros tejidos. Combustible. Tóxico por vía oral.

Save record 4

Record 5 2000-12-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Thread Spinning (Textiles)
  • Synthetic Fabrics
CONT

In carbon fiber production, a fiber that results from a relatively low-temperature heat treatment in the presence of oxygen which converts the precursor fiber, PAN [polyacrylonitrile] or rayon, to an infusible fiber that is stable to further processing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Filature (Textiles)
  • Textiles artificiels et synthétiques

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2000-12-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Thread Spinning (Textiles)
  • Synthetic Fabrics
CONT

In carbon fiber production, a fiber that results from a relatively low-temperature(2000°-500°C) heat treatment in the presence of oxygen which converts the precursor fiber, PAN [polyacrylonitrile] or rayon, to an infusible fiber that is stable to further processing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Filature (Textiles)
  • Textiles artificiels et synthétiques

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2000-12-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Thread Spinning (Textiles)
  • Synthetic Fabrics
DEF

In carbon fiber production, a fiber that results from a relatively low-temperature(2000°-500°C) heat treatment in the presence of oxygen which converts the precursor fiber, PAN [polyacrylonitrile] or rayon, to an infusible fiber that is stable to further processing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Filature (Textiles)
  • Textiles artificiels et synthétiques

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1997-03-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Thread Spinning (Textiles)
  • Physics
  • Rheology
CONT

Synthetic yarns for industrial uses. Classic acrylic yarns, oxidized polyacrylonitrile yarns and acrylic yarns with a high modulus.

Key term(s)
  • high modulus yarn

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Filature (Textiles)
  • Physique
  • Rhéologie
CONT

Caractéristiques [...] des fils acryliques classiques et à module élevé.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 1993-01-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical and Surgical Equipment
  • Urinary Tract
CONT

Anaphylactoid reactions have been reported in patients dialysed with high-flux membrane [e. g. polyacrylonitrile(PAN].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement médico-chirurgical
  • Appareil urinaire
OBS

Trois types de membranes sont disponibles, de perméabilité croissante : - les membranes cellulosiques ou en cuprophane, - les membranes en acétate de cellulose, - les membranes en polyacrylonitrile et en p.m.m.a. (polyméthylméthacrylate).

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 1989-04-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Industry
Key term(s)
  • polyacrylonitrile based fiber

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie des plastiques
CONT

Précurseur: Désigne une matière fibreuse, généralement organique, qui, par transformation, donne naissance à une fibre à caractéristiques améliorées. Nous citerons par exemple, les fibres de polyacrylonitrile (P.A.N.), obtenues par synthèse et couramment employées dans l'industrie vestimentaire.

OBS

Les fibres de carbone à haute résistance ou à très haute résistance [...] et une grande partie des fibres haut module [...] sont fabriquées à base de précurseurs polyacrylonitrile.

Spanish

Save record 10

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