TERMIUM Plus®

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POLYALPHABETIC SUBSTITUTION [3 records]

Record 1 1997-12-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • IT Security
DEF

... a statistical measure of text which distinguishes text encrypted with a simple substitution cipher(also known as a monoalphabetic cipher) and more complicated Vigenere methods(polyalphabetic ciphers.) It was discovered by Phillip Friedman... To determine the index of coincidence of a piece of text, take the text and shift it by some random number of places(wrapping around if necessary) and write the shifted and unshifted texts next to each other...

Key term(s)
  • index des coincidences

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité des TI
Key term(s)
  • index des coïncidences

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 1988-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Intelligence (Military)
  • Handwriting Analysis and Cryptography
OBS

Most modern substitution ciphers are of the "double-substitution" type, in which a different cipher alphabet is used to encipher each successive letter of the clear text.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Renseignement (Militaire)
  • Graphologie et cryptographie
DEF

substitution dans laquelle chaque lettre (unité de chiffrement) est chiffrée à l'aide de deux clefs : une clef simple de substitution (clef de rang); une clef déterminant l'ordre d'emploi de cette clef simple de substitution (clef principale).

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1987-01-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Intelligence (Military)
DEF

A system of polyalphabetic substitution equivalent to Vigenère cipher with a reversed normal cipher sequence, the keying formula of which is P + C=K.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Renseignement (Militaire)

Spanish

Save record 3

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