TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Periodic supply epitaxy] has been applied in a reduced schedule to reduce but not eliminate the formation of a polycrystalline deposit on the dielectric mask but still maintain acceptable reactor processing time.  2, record 1, English, - polycrystalline%20deposit

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] il faut éliminer toute trace d'oxygène (et donc d'eau) car cet élément détériore l'épitaxie et entraîne plutôt un dépôt polycristallin.  2, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20polycristallin

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A road surfacing material consisting of a thin layer of photovoltaic cells covered with glass aggregates bound by a translucent resin that can convert solar energy into electricity as well as recharge electric vehicles by induction.  3, record 2, English, - photovoltaic%20slab

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Existing roads merely need to be covered with the solar panels–which are in fact slabs–without the need for any additional engineering work. These slabs were created so that vehicles, including trucks, can pass along without causing any damage. The panels are made up of photovoltaic cells carefully wrapped in several layers to make the slabs exceptionally resistant. Thin sheets of polycrystalline silicon... help to capture solar energy which is then converted into electricity.... In designing the photovoltaic slabs, [the company] also judged important not to create a product that requires the destruction of an existing infrastructure.  4, record 2, English, - photovoltaic%20slab

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Revêtement routier composé d'une mince couche de cellules photovoltaïques recouverte de granulats de verre liés par une résine transparente capable de convertir l'énergie solaire en électricité et de recharger les véhicules électriques par induction.  3, record 2, French, - dalle%20solaire

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il suffit de recouvrir des routes existantes avec ces panneaux solaires, qui sont en effet des dalles, sans avoir à effectuer de travaux de génie civil supplémentaires. Ils ont été créés de sorte à ce que les véhicules, y compris des camions, puissent circuler sans les endommager. Les dalles comprennent des cellules photovoltaïques minutieusement enveloppées sous plusieurs couches pour la rendre incomparablement robuste. De fines feuilles de silicium polycristallin permettent de capter l'énergie solaire qui sera ensuite transformée en électricité. […] En concevant cette dalle photovoltaïque, [l'entreprise] a également jugé primordial de ne pas créer un produit qui nécessitera la destruction des infrastructures existantes.  2, record 2, French, - dalle%20solaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

PZT is the most widely used polycrystalline piezoelectric material. Its electrical output can measure pressure. It is used in hydrophones...  1, record 3, English, - lead%20zirconate%20titanate

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One variation of the PZT ceramics are PLZT ceramics ...  1, record 3, English, - lead%20zirconate%20titanate

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les poudres lyophilisées se présentent sous la forme de granules sphériques, faciles à mettre en œuvre par compression. Ce procédé [...] est appliqué par exemple à la préparation [...] de poudres céramiques en oxydes mixtes (spinelles magnétiques, grenats, titanate-zirconate de plomb, ferrites de baryum, cobaltite de lanthane-strontium, [...]  1, record 3, French, - titanate%2Dzirconate%20de%20plomb

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In X-ray fluorescence analysis, the variation of the intensity of the scattered, diffracted or excited radiation with the grain size of the specimen(powdered or polycrystalline).  1, record 4, English, - grain%20size%20effect

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical compound having the formula MgO which appears under the form of a noncombustible, white, alkaline powder, either light or heavy depending upon whether it is prepared by heating magnesium carbonate or the basic magnesium carbonate, is slightly soluble in water, soluble in acids and ammonium salt solutions, insoluble in alcohol, combines with water to form magnesium hydroxide, occurs naturally as the mineral periclase, is derived(1) by calcining magnesium carbonate or magnesium hydroxide,(2) by treating magnesium chloride with lime and heating or by heating it in air,(3) from seawater via the hydroxide, and is used as an inorganic rubber accelerator, a polycrystalline ceramic for aircraft windshields, in refractories, especially for steel furnace linings, for electrical insulation, in fertilizers, oxychloride and oxysulfate cements, paper manufacture, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, semiconductors, for the removal of sulfur dioxide from stack gases and as a feed additive and in the food industry(mainly for the deacidification of butter, cooa, and some canned or frozen foods).  7, record 5, English, - magnesium%20oxide

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Two forms are produced, one termed "Light," a fluffy material prepared by a relatively low-temperature dehydration of the hydroxide, the other termed "Heavy," a dense material made by high-temperature furnacing of the oxide after it has been formed from the carbonate or hydroxide.  7, record 5, English, - magnesium%20oxide

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Also known under a large number of commercial designations, among which: Akri-Mag; Anima; Granmag; Magchem 100; Magox; Magox 85; Marmag; Oxymag; seawater magnesia.  7, record 5, English, - magnesium%20oxide

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Poudre alcaline blanche utilisée principalement pour désacidifier le beurre, le cacao, certaines denrées en boîte ou congelées.  4, record 5, French, - oxyde%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[On distingue notamment la] magnésie calcinée légère, ou magnésie française, et la magnésie calcinée lourde, ou magnésie anglaise [...]  5, record 5, French, - oxyde%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : MgO  6, record 5, French, - oxyde%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lithium niobate. Available as single crystals, clear, colorless optical grades and in polycrystalline form. A major interest is in applications exposed to laser radiation,... other usage includes microwave delay lines, transducers, beam deflectors, harmonic generators, parametric oscillators and other electric devices.  3, record 6, English, - lithium%20niobate

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lithium niobate: a commercial name.  4, record 6, English, - lithium%20niobate

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: LiNbO₃  5, record 6, English, - lithium%20niobate

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le matériau de la «puce optique» n'existe pas encore. [...] il reste en effet à trouver le matériau idéal pour fabriquer les futurs transistors à lumière. [...] Pour l'instant, seuls les monocristaux minéraux savent remplir cette fonction de «commutateur», sorte de déflecteurs chargés de dévier les faisceaux lumineux [...]. Mais ils sont chers (un monocristal de niobate de lithium coûte plusieurs dizaines de milliers de francs), et surtout très difficiles à miniaturiser.  3, record 6, French, - niobate%20de%20lithium

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

niobate de lithium : nom commercial.  2, record 6, French, - niobate%20de%20lithium

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : LiNbO₃  4, record 6, French, - niobate%20de%20lithium

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We present a formalism for calculating the information depth(ID) for elastic-peak electron spectroscopy(EPES) in which a measurement is made of the intensity of elastically backscattered electrons for an amorphous or polycrystalline material and a selected electron energy.  1, record 7, English, - elastic%2Dpeak%20electron%20spectroscopy

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elastic peak electron spectroscopy (EPES) has been widely used to determine the electron inelastic mean free paths (IMFPs) in solids.  2, record 7, English, - elastic%2Dpeak%20electron%20spectroscopy

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Travelling Heater Method(THM) is a solution growth process whereby polycrystalline feed material, with an average constant composition, is progressively dissolved under the influence of a temperature gradient, followed by deposition, in single crystal form, onto a seed of the same composition.  2, record 8, English, - travelling%20heater%20method

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cracking or fracturing that occurs between the grains or crystals in a polycrystalline aggregate.  1, record 9, English, - intergranular%20cracking

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour un métal, fait de se fissurer suivant les limites des grains ou des cristaux.  2, record 9, French, - fissuration%20intergranulaire

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Elastic creep by crack growth is proposed as a mechanism of creep in polycrystalline ceramics. An analysis shows that in aluminum oxide, creep by crack growth can occur in coarse-grained microstructures and a range of temperature over which contributions of other creep mechanisms to the total creep strain are negligible. Elastic or compliance creep is the deformation which occurs as the result of a time-dependent decrease in the elastic moduli of a material under load.  1, record 10, English, - elastic%20creep

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A silicon solar cell whose manufacturing process has been changed by perforating tiny holes into the substrate(generally ordinary polycrystalline silicon wafers) in an extra mechanic step that makes the cells almost transparent.  2, record 11, English, - transparent%20solar%20cell

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule solaire au silicium dont le substrat, normalement du silicium polycristallin, a été percé de petits trous d'environ 0,15 mm de diamètre, au cours d'une étape complémentaire de traitement mécanique ayant pour objectif de conférer une demi-transparence à la cellule.  2, record 11, French, - cellule%20solaire%20transparente

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une cellule solaire de 100 mm x 100 mm comprend environ 40 000 trous.  2, record 11, French, - cellule%20solaire%20transparente

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The periodicity of atoms arrangement in crystalline solids ...  2, record 12, English, - long%2Drange%20order

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... in single-crystal solids long-range order extends over the entire piece of material; in polycrystalline solids long-range order exists only within limited grains; amorphous solids feature no long-range order.  2, record 12, English, - long%2Drange%20order

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Périodicité de la disposition des atomes dans les solides cristallins.  3, record 12, French, - mise%20en%20ordre%20%C3%A0%20longue%20distance

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Silicon which has solidified at such a rate that many small crystals (crystallites) were formed.  4, record 13, English, - polycrystalline%20silicon

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The product, called "polycrystalline silicon"(polysilicon or poly) is granular in nature, and the size of the crystallites depends on the conditions under which the silicon cooled.... Polysilicon can be formed as an ingot, or solid block, or in the shape of a ribbon drawn up from a molten bath, or by boiling the silicon off and allowing the vapor to deposit and cool on some flat surface.  5, record 13, English, - polycrystalline%20silicon

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A polycrystalline material is a semiconductor material, deposited by vacuum evaporation or another suitable method, consisting of a multitude of tiny crystals with random orientation, used as the active region of thin-film transistors.  6, record 13, English, - polycrystalline%20silicon

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Silicium polycristallin. Les efforts en vue de la fabrication d'un semiconducteur à faible prix de revient ont orienté tout naturellement les études vers le silicium sous forme de polycristal. On équipe maintenant les systèmes photovoltaïques terrestres de cellules solaires fabriquées avec ce matériau.  3, record 13, French, - silicium%20polycristallin

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Silicio policristalino, consta de pequeños cristales unidos entre sí que tienen un tamaño de entre pocos milímetros y varios centímetros.  1, record 13, Spanish, - silicio%20policristalino

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A solar] cell that is based on the effect of a layer of stationary positive charges on the surface of a P-doped layer.  1, record 14, English, - MIS%20inversion%20layer%20solar%20cell

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One speaks of an inversion layer because the part of the P layer near the surface practically acts as a N layer-i. e. is basically inverted-due to the electric field from the stationary charges on the surface. The advantage of these cells is that they can be manufactured in only six steps at relatively low temperatures, while conventional monocrystalline and polycrystalline cells require up to 17 individual steps.  1, record 14, English, - MIS%20inversion%20layer%20solar%20cell

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

MIS: metal insulator semiconductor.  2, record 14, English, - MIS%20inversion%20layer%20solar%20cell

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule solaire dont l'élaboration repose sur l'effet causé par une couche de charges positives stationnaires à la surface d'une couche dopée p.  2, record 14, French, - cellule%20solaire%20MIS%20%C3%A0%20couche%20d%27inversion

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To create a wafer from silicon, purified polycrystalline silicon is heated to a molten liquid. A small piece of solid silicon is placed on the molten liquid, and as the seed is pulled from the molten liquid, it cools to form a single crystal ingot. The crystal ingot is ground to a uniform diameter and diamond saw blade cuts the ingot into thin slices of less than 1 mm thickness. This silicon wafer is then chemically polished to give it a reflective luster.  2, record 16, English, - silicon%20wafer

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A wafer is] a round disc of semiconductor material [that is] most commonly silicon, although gallium arsenide and other semiconductor materials are also used.  3, record 16, English, - silicon%20wafer

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Blank silicon wafer.  4, record 16, English, - silicon%20wafer

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une fois recouverte de résine, la tranche de silicium est soumise à une lumière visible ou à un rayonnement ultraviolet (UV) à travers un masque représentant le motif recherché.  4, record 16, French, - tranche%20de%20silicium

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] les principales phases de la fabrication d'un circuit intégré comprennent dans la plupart des cas [...] la réalisation collective des circuits sur des rondelles de silicium, par application d'un procédé technologique [...]  3, record 16, French, - tranche%20de%20silicium

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Plaquette de silicium vierge.  5, record 16, French, - tranche%20de%20silicium

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pedazo de un lingote de silicio sobre el que se fabrican circuitos integrados.  2, record 16, Spanish, - oblea%20de%20silicio

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Después de su fabricación y prueba, la oblea se corta en diminutas pastillas o plaquetas que luego se utilizan como componentes de circuitos integrados terminados siendo encapsulados posteriormente.  2, record 16, Spanish, - oblea%20de%20silicio

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thin sheet of... polycrystalline material, such as silicon, produced in a continuous process by withdrawal from a molten bath of the parent material.  2, record 17, English, - polycrystalline%20ribbon

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matériau polycristallin en feuille mince, tel que du silicium, produit grâce à un procédé continu d'extraction du matériau d'origine à partir d'un bain fondu.  2, record 17, French, - ruban%20polycristallin

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The RTR process uses a scanned beam of energy impinging on a polycrystalline ribbon to locally melt the ribbon and to induce crystal growth as the ribbon is translated past the energy beam. Thus a polycrystalline ribbon is transformed into a macrocrystalline ribbon by the process of localized melting and then recrystallization.  1, record 18, English, - RTR%20process

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé qui utilise un faisceau laser sur un substrat polycristallin pour faire fondre une zone étroite de la largeur du ruban afin de favoriser la croissance cristalline.  3, record 18, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20RTR

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a fragile or weakened substrate, such as silicon [can be] obtained by zone fusion growth, with a low oxygen content, such as monocrystalline silicon obtained by the zone fusion method starting from polycrystalline silicon.  1, record 19, English, - zone%20fusion%20method

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A semiconductor comprising a polycrystalline silicon lattice structure.  2, record 20, English, - polycrystalline%20semiconductor

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Semiconducteur comportant une structure en grille formée de silicium polycristallin.  2, record 20, French, - semiconducteur%20polycristallin

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A boundary between grains in polycrystalline material [under the shape of] a discontinuity of the material structure having an effect on its fundamental properties.  2, record 21, English, - grain%20boundary

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pattern observed in convection at large aspect ratios; thick lines mark the place of sinking fluid; the texture is made of large grain with a slowly varying roll orientation bounded by smaller grains and lateral wall; notice the presence of line and point defects called grain boundaries and dislocations (after Pocheau and Croquette, 1984).  3, record 21, English, - grain%20boundary

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone limitrophe entre les grains d'un matériau polycristallin se présentant sous la forme d'une discontinuité de la structure du matériau ayant un rôle à jouer dans l'établissement de ses propriétés de base.  2, record 21, French, - joint%20de%20grains

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Texture observée en convection à grand facteur de forme et composée d'un large grain où l'orientation des rouleaux varie lentement, bordé de grains plus petits près des parois latérales; on note la présence de défauts linéaires et ponctuels respectivement appelés joints de grains et dislocations; les lignes épaisses marquent l'emplacement des courants descendants (d'après Pocheau et Croquette, 1984).  3, record 21, French, - joint%20de%20grains

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A typical conventional purification and crystal-growth process for making semiconductor grade silicon is summarized.... Quartzite pebbles-sand-are mixed with a source of carbon and reduced in a high-temperature electric-arc furnace to produce a relatively impure molten silicon, which is drained off and cooled rapidly in a boat, forming metallurgical polycrystalline silicon(MG-Si).  3, record 22, English, - metallurgical%2Dgrade%20silicon

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le silicium compte parmi les éléments les plus abondants de l'écorce terrestre. Il se présente toujours sous la forme d'un composé (silice ou silicates). [...] Le matériau employé dans la fabrication des photopiles tolère une concentration totale en impuretés électriquement actives de 10¹⁴ ou 10¹⁵ atomes [...]. Il existe plusieurs méthodes de préparation, la plus répandue est la réduction, à très haute température, de l'oxyde de silicium par le carbone. Le silicium métallurgique ainsi obtenu contient environ 98 % de silicium et d'autres impuretés comme le fer, l'aluminium, le bore, le phosphore.  2, record 22, French, - silicium%20m%C3%A9tallurgique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Potential variations due to charge transfer, impurity segregation and/or lattice distortion across grain boundaries in polycrystalline superconductors play a crucial role in the transport properties of the material. The grain interfaces often act as weak links to the superconductor current, which, in turn, limits the critical current densities that may be obtained.  1, record 23, English, - superconductor%20current

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La nature quantique du courant supraconducteur se traduit par diverses propriétés spécifiques. Ce courant est, en particulier, associé à une onde qui peut produire des interférences, tout comme la lumière lorsqu'elle traverse une fente très fine. Dans le cas de la supraconductivité, la situation équivalente est la traversée par le courant d'une très fine région isolante qui interrompt le circuit supraconducteur.  1, record 23, French, - courant%20supraconducteur

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pertaining to a solid comprised of many crystals or crystallites, intimately bonded together. May be homogeneous (one substance) or heterogeneous (two or more crystal types or compositions).  2, record 24, English, - polycrystalline

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'un solide composé d'un nombre élevé de cristaux.  1, record 24, French, - polycristallin

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thin sheet of crystalline or polycrystalline silicon produced in a continuous process by withdrawal from a molten bath of the parent material.  2, record 25, English, - silicon%20ribbon

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Methods for producing self-supporting silicon ribbons and sheets: (a) Edge-defined film-fed growth (EFG) process ... (b) Stepanov ribbon process ...  1, record 25, English, - silicon%20ribbon

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Silicium sous forme de ruban. Les premières expérimentations en laboratoire datent d'une vingtaine d'années. On voulait déjà obtenir un mince ruban de silicium de 100 à 300 µm, présentant une qualité suffisante pour la réalisation des composants électroniques. Plusieurs méthodes ont été élaborées au cours des années. On a d'abord cherché à effectuer le tirage à travers un capillaire, puis le concept a évolué vers des films déposés ou croissant sans aucun support. Dans toutes ces techniques, un creuset contient le silicium fondu. [...] a) Méthode EPG (Edge-defined, Film-fed Growth) [...] b) Croissance dendritique [...]  2, record 25, French, - ruban%20de%20silicium

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Saffil alumina fibres are high purity, high performance, polycrystalline, ceramic fibres especially designed for use up to 1750°C. Made by a unique solution extrusion process, Saffil fibre is available in a variety of product grades that contain more alumina than any other short staple ceramic fibre.  1, record 26, English, - alumina%20fibre

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fibre manufacturée, réfractaire qui résiste aux températures supérieures à 1 750°C.  2, record 26, French, - fibre%20d%27alumine

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nouveaux matériaux composites alumine-alumine [...] Le matériau comporte une structure multidirectionnelle de fibres longues d'alumine et une matrice à texture granulaire.  1, record 26, French, - fibre%20d%27alumine

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cavity growth in polycrystalline materials under grain boundary diffusion creep and transition from cavity to crack.  2, record 27, English, - diffusion%20creep

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Diffusion refers to the movement of point defects in the crystal lattice.  3, record 27, English, - diffusion%20creep

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Lattice-diffusion creep mechanism.  4, record 27, English, - diffusion%20creep

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fluage caractérisé par des mouvements relatifs des atomes, des molécules et des lacunes.  1, record 27, French, - fluage%2Ddiffusion

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A diamond drag bit is disclosed that utilizes stud type PDC cutters that have dome shaped polycrystalline diamond depth of penetration limiters fused to the tungsten carbide surface trailing the PDC compact disc. This cutter penetration limiting diamond dome surface acts as an impact or shock absorber to minimize the impact damage to the PDC cutter when drilling laminated hard and soft rock formations.  1, record 28, English, - PDC%20cutter

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Technologie des forages. Les trépans. [...] Au lieu d'être sertis de diamants naturels, les trépans peuvent être équipés de pastilles sur lesquelles ont été déposés des diamants synthétiques. On réalise ainsi des outils de coupe qui permettent des vitesses d'avancement spectaculaires dans divers terrains. Ces trépans P.D.C. («polycristalline diamond compact») concurrencent très sérieusement les outils diamantés.  1, record 28, French, - tr%C3%A9pan%20P%2ED%2EC%2E

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The study of structure and dynamics in polycrystalline and disorder materials.  2, record 29, English, - disordered%20material

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Disordered material": Proposition modelled on "disordered glauconite", "disordered kaolinite" and "disordered structure" in Termium.  1, record 29, English, - disordered%20material

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Substance dont les éléments constitutifs, molécules, atomes ou ions, sont répartis dans l'espace dans un désordre total.  1, record 29, French, - substance%20d%C3%A9sordonn%C3%A9e

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ordre structurel. Du point de vue de leur structure à l'échelle atomique les substances peuvent être classées en trois catégories. La première comprend les corps cristallisés dont les éléments constitutifs, molécules, atomes ou ions, sont répartis dans l'espace selon un ordre rigoureux (...) A l'opposé, dans une deuxième catégorie se trouvent les substances dans lesquelles les éléments constitutifs sont dans un désordre total. C'est le cas des corps gazeux dont les molécules sont en agitation permanente (...) La dernière catégorie comprend les corps dans lesquels existe un ordre partiel : solides amorphes, liquides, cristaux liquides. (...) Notons enfin 1) que dans un même corps peuvent coexister des régions d'ordre et des régions de désordre. C'est le cas par exemple des corps microcristallins (...); 2) que l'état d'ordre ou de désordre d'une substance se modifie lorsque sa température s'élève.  2, record 29, French, - substance%20d%C3%A9sordonn%C3%A9e

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fracture, usually of a polycrystalline metal, in which most of the grains have failed by cleavage, resulting in bright reflecting facets.  1, record 30, English, - cleavage%20fracture

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is one type of crystalline fracture and is associated with low-energy brittle fracture.  1, record 30, English, - cleavage%20fracture

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Clivage : mode de rupture d'un matériau par séparation (décohésion) brutale le long d'une surface particulière de la structure.  2, record 30, French, - rupture%20par%20clivage

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pendant les opérations d'abrasion, la cassure du grain d'abrasif suivant les plans de clivage lui permet de régénérer ses arêtes coupantes.  2, record 30, French, - rupture%20par%20clivage

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour l'obtention des lingots polycristallins à gros grains, les méthodes de coulée - (solidification ou de fusion - solidification de type directionnel) (Polix et Photowatt) sont des procédés très simples. La première méthode consiste à couler le silicium fondu dans un moule où il se solidifie, la seconde à fondre le silicium de départ dans un creuset puis à le solidifier dans ce même creuset.  1, record 31, French, - lingot%20polycristallin%20%C3%A0%20gros%20grains

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish