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POLYMORPH [10 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2015-01-12
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- ringwoodite
1, record 1, English, ringwoodite
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A high-pressure polymorph of olivine(a magnesium iron silicate) that is formed at high temperatures and pressures of the Earth's mantle between 525 and 660 km depth. 2, record 1, English, - ringwoodite
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- ringwoodite
1, record 1, French, ringwoodite
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il s'agit [...] d'une forme d'olivine (l'olivine est un minéral qui abonde dans le manteau supérieur terrestre), qui s'est formée dans des conditions de pression très supérieures à celles qui entourent la formation de l'olivine. En d'autres termes, la ringwoodite est de l'olivine «formée à haute pression». 1, record 1, French, - ringwoodite
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2012-11-23
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- reconstructive transformation
1, record 2, English, reconstructive%20transformation
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A polymorph transformation or crystalline modification in which interatomic bonds are broken and structural relationships are completely altered. 1, record 2, English, - reconstructive%20transformation
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- transformation reconstructive
1, record 2, French, transformation%20reconstructive
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2011-06-21
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- polymorph
1, record 3, English, polymorph
correct, adjective
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- polymorphic 2, record 3, English, polymorphic
correct
- polymorphous 1, record 3, English, polymorphous
correct
- pleomorphous 1, record 3, English, pleomorphous
correct
- pleomorphic 1, record 3, English, pleomorphic
correct
- allomorphic 1, record 3, English, allomorphic
correct
- allomorphous 3, record 3, English, allomorphous
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Said of minerals crystallizing in various crystal systems while keeping the same chemical composition. 1, record 3, English, - polymorph
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There are ... numerous possible polymorphic modifications or structural states of alkali feldspars, depending upon the extent of ordering of Al ions throughout the structure. 2, record 3, English, - polymorph
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with "allomeric" (or "allomerous") which is used for minerals having the same crystalline form but a different chemical composition. 1, record 3, English, - polymorph
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- polymorphe
1, record 3, French, polymorphe
correct, adjective
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- allomorphe 2, record 3, French, allomorphe
correct, adjective
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Décrit des minéraux qui, tout en ayant la même composition chimique, cristallisent dans des systèmes différents. 3, record 3, French, - polymorphe
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Calcite et aragonite sont des minéraux polymorphes. 3, record 3, French, - polymorphe
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mineralogía
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- polimorfo
1, record 3, Spanish, polimorfo
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dícese de las sustancias químicas que se prestan al polimorfismo, [que es la] propiedad de la sustancia que, sin que cambie su composición química, puede cristalizar en varios sistemas diferentes. 1, record 3, Spanish, - polimorfo
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-06-07
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- stishovite
1, record 4, English, stishovite
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- stipoverite 1, record 4, English, stipoverite
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A polymorph of quartz, a dense, fine-grained mineral formed under very high pressure... ;it is the only mineral in which the silicon atom has a coordination number of six; specific gravity is 4. 28. 1, record 4, English, - stishovite
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- stishovite
1, record 4, French, stishovite
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- stipovérite 1, record 4, French, stipov%C3%A9rite
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variété de silice qui ne se forme qu'à très haute pression. 1, record 4, French, - stishovite
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2011-05-17
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- coesite
1, record 5, English, coesite
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A polymorph of quartz or silicon, which is stable only at high pressures(more than 20 kilobars), the silicon atom being tetrahedrally bonded to four oxygen atoms. 2, record 5, English, - coesite
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- coésite
1, record 5, French, co%C3%A9site
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- coesite 2, record 5, French, coesite
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Polymorphe de très haute pression de la silice. 3, record 5, French, - co%C3%A9site
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le métamorphisme d'impact est caractérisé par la présence de coesite (forme de très haute pression de la silice) [...] 4, record 5, French, - co%C3%A9site
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Il faut ajouter deux variétés de silice qui ne se forment qu'à très haute pression : la coesite et la stishovite. 4, record 5, French, - co%C3%A9site
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2011-03-15
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Mineralogy
Universal entry(ies) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- cristobalite
1, record 6, English, cristobalite
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- crystalline-cristobalite silica 2, record 6, English, crystalline%2Dcristobalite%20silica
- crystalline silica, cristobalite 3, record 6, English, crystalline%20silica%2C%20cristobalite
- calcined diatomite 2, record 6, English, calcined%20diatomite
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
One of the three main forms of silica(the others being quartz and tridymite), formed at high temperatures as high-cristobalite and changing at lower temperatures to a structurally related metastable polymorph, low-cristobalite, which occurs both massive(e. g. in opal) and as small, usually octahedral, crystals. 4, record 6, English, - cristobalite
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chemical formulas: O2Si or SiO2 5, record 6, English, - cristobalite
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Minéralogie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- cristobalite
1, record 6, French, cristobalite
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- silice cristalline, cristobalite 2, record 6, French, silice%20cristalline%2C%20cristobalite
feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variété de silice formée à haute température, du système cristallin quadratique pseudo-cubique. 3, record 6, French, - cristobalite
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La silice ou dioxyde de silicium (formule moléculaire : SiO2) peut exister sous forme de silice cristalline ou de silice amorphe. La silice cristalline, peut se présenter sous plusieurs formes (polymorphes : même formule chimique mais structure cristalline différente). Le quartz (CAS : 14808-60-7) [...] La cristobalite (CAS : 14464-46-1) [...] Le tripoli (CAS : 1317-95-9) [et la] tridymite (CAS : 15468-32-3) [...] 4, record 6, French, - cristobalite
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formules chimiques : O2Si ou SiO2 5, record 6, French, - cristobalite
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Mineralogía
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- cristobalita
1, record 6, Spanish, cristobalita
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variedad de sílice cristalizada en el sistema tetragonal, que se encuentra en las cavidades internas de la andesita, la traquita y otras rocas volcánicas, especialmente en las mexicanas de San Cristóbal, a las cuales debe su nombre. 1, record 6, Spanish, - cristobalita
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Entra también en la composición de ciertas variedades de ágata y de bentonita. Es el producto que resulta al calentarse el cuarzo a más de 1470º C. Normalmente no tendría que existir a la temperatura ambiente, pero constituye uno de los casos del estado metastable. 1, record 6, Spanish, - cristobalita
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Fórmulas químicas: O2Si o SiO2 2, record 6, Spanish, - cristobalita
Record 7 - internal organization data 2011-01-24
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Universal entry(ies) Record 7
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- bayerite
1, record 7, English, bayerite
correct, standardized
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A white monoclinic mineral [which] is a polymorph of gibbsite. 2, record 7, English, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with "beyerite." 2, record 7, English, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: Al(OH)3 3, record 7, English, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS
bayerite: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 7, English, - bayerite
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 7
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- bayerite
1, record 7, French, bayerite
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- bayérite 2, record 7, French, bay%C3%A9rite
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Oxyde d'aluminium trihydraté. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.] 3, record 7, French, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un [...] trihydrate qui diffère quelque peu de la gibbsite est la bayerite. C'est le minéral que l'on obtient dans le procédé Bayer, mais qui ne semble pas exister dans la nature, ni dans les sols latéritiques, ni dans les bauxites de karst. Par vieillissement, ce minéral se transforme d'ailleurs en gibbsite. 4, record 7, French, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La bayérite a longtemps été considérée à tort comme un produit synthétique. 5, record 7, French, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : Al(OH)3 6, record 7, French, - bayerite
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS
bayerite : terme normalisé par l'ISO. 7, record 7, French, - bayerite
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2004-01-21
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- polymorph
1, record 8, English, polymorph
correct, noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a mineral that shares the same chemistry but a different crystal structure with another, or other, minerals. 2, record 8, English, - polymorph
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- polymorphe
1, record 8, French, polymorphe
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1998-09-22
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Mineralogy
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- beta quartz
1, record 9, English, beta%20quartz
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- B-quartz 2, record 9, English, B%2Dquartz
correct
- B quartz 3, record 9, English, B%20quartz
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The polymorph of quartz that is stable from 573°C to 870°C, that has a vertical axis of six-fold symmetry and six horizontal axis of two-fold symmetry, and that has a lower refractive index and birefringence than those of alpha quartz. 4, record 9, English, - beta%20quartz
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Some natural substances exist in various mineral forms (polymorphs) and some use of their inversion temperatures can be made in geothermometry. For example, B-quartz inverts to [alpha]-quartz with falling temperature at 573°C. We can determine wether quartz originally crystallized as B-quartz by etching with hydrofluoric acid, and thus decide whether it was deposited above or below 573°C. 5, record 9, English, - beta%20quartz
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Minéralogie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- quartz bêta
1, record 9, French, quartz%20b%C3%AAta
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- quartz B 2, record 9, French, quartz%20B
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Déséquilibre thermodynamique des zones liminaires. - [...] Un tel déséquilibre affecte [...] le quartz alpha vers 573 °C, au moment où il se transforme en quartz bêta [...]. À ce moment le quartz présente une sensibilité chimique exceptionnelle et se combine facilement avec des oxydes métalliques alors qu'il ne peut le faire ni avant ni après. 1, record 9, French, - quartz%20b%C3%AAta
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] à 573 °C, le quartz alpha rhomboédrique se transforme en quartz ß. Ce passage s'accompagne d'un état de désordre du réseau cristallin [...] 3, record 9, French, - quartz%20b%C3%AAta
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Les inversions de la silice sont classiques, en particulier celle du quartz [alpha] en quartz B à 575°. À la température ordinaire le quartz est toujours [alpha] (pseudo-hexagonal, rhomboédrique énantiomorphe). Le quartz B (hexagonal, hémiedrie énantiomorphe) inversé en quartz [alpha] par refroidissement peut être reconnu à certains caractères, par exemple à un maclage irrégulier et à une fracturation très poussée [...] 4, record 9, French, - quartz%20b%C3%AAta
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 4 CONT
Quartz haute température (quartz ß). 5, record 9, French, - quartz%20b%C3%AAta
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1998-05-26
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Metallurgy - General
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- inversion
1, record 10, English, inversion
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- transformation 1, record 10, English, transformation
correct
- allotropic transformation 2, record 10, English, allotropic%20transformation
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A change from one crystal polymorph to another. 1, record 10, English, - inversion
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Métallurgie générale
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- transformation allotropique
1, record 10, French, transformation%20allotropique
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
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