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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pancreatic polypeptide(PP) is an endogenous peptide hormone secreted by the F cells, also called PP cells, of the islets of Langerhans of pancreas, mostly postprandially... The primary role of PP is to modulate digestion of food by inhibition of gastric emptying as well as biliary secretion...  3, record 1, English, - pancreatic%20polypeptide

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les îlots de Langerhans. [...] Un dense réseau de capillaires entouré par une mince couche de collagène irrigue ces îlots, qui contiennent quatre différentes sortes de cellules endocrines [...] quatre cellules sécrètent respectivement quatre hormones : le glucagon, l'insuline, la somatostatine et le polypeptide pancréatique. [...] les cellules PP, les moins étudiées de l'îlot, sécrètent le polypeptide pancréatique.  3, record 1, French, - polypeptide%20pancr%C3%A9atique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A polypeptide hormone that is produced in the duodenum, especially on contact with acid, and that inhibits gastric secretion of acid and stimulates secretion of bile, insulin, and pancreatic digestive enzymes.  2, record 2, English, - secretin

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone sécrétée par la muqueuse du duodénum, qui stimule les sécrétions pancréatiques.  2, record 2, French, - s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tine

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sécrétine déclenche la sécrétion de bile et de suc pancréatique et inhibe la sécrétion gastrique acide et les mouvements du tube digestif.  3, record 2, French, - s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tine

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glucagon is a polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans; it increases glucose production and counteracts the effect of insulin in maintaining normoglycaemia in the fasting state. In addition to its metabolic effects, glucagon is considered to be a cardiostimulant agent that increases heart rate and contractility... The earliest report on the inotropic effect of glucagon... showed an increase in heart rate and contractility in dogs after adding glucagon to heart-lung preparations.... Glucagon also caused inotropic effects in isolated preparations of different animals species.  2, record 3, English, - inotropic%20effect

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inotropic: Modifying the contractility of muscle.  3, record 3, English, - inotropic%20effect

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

negative inotropic effect, positive inotropic effect  4, record 3, English, - inotropic%20effect

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inotrope : Se dit de l'action de certains nerfs du cœur ou de drogues modifiant les contractions du muscle.  2, record 3, French, - effet%20inotrope

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

effet inotrope négatif, effet inotrope positif  2, record 3, French, - effet%20inotrope

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A polypeptide hormone secreted by the corpus luteum(and by the placenta during pregnancy), the primary action of which is to cause softening of the pelvic ligaments and other tissues of the birth canal.  2, record 4, English, - relaxin

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La relaxine est une hormone polypeptidique de structure hétérodimérique appartenant à la superfamille de l’insuline [...] qui comprend également les insulin-like growth factor-I et -II (IGF-I et -II) et le relaxin-like factor (RLF ou INSL3). Chez la femme, la relaxine est essentiellement produite par le corps jaune alors que chez l’homme, la principale source de relaxine réside dans la prostate [...]  2, record 4, French, - relaxine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La relaxine est une hormone produite par l'ovaire et le placenta qui a d'importants effets sur le système reproducteur de la femme et pendant la grossesse.  3, record 4, French, - relaxine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A 32-amino-acid polypeptide which functions as a hypocalcemic hormone in mammals. It is synthesized in and secreted by the parafollicular cells(C cells) of the thyroid in man and by the ultimobranchial body in species such as teleosts and amphibians.  1, record 5, English, - calcitonin

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone hypocalcémiante.  1, record 5, French, - calcitonine

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormona producida por el tiroides que regula los niveles de calcio en el cuerpo.  3, record 5, Spanish, - calcitonina

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La presencia de altas cantidades de esta hormona en la sangre puede ser indicativa de la existencia de varios tipos de cáncer.  3, record 5, Spanish, - calcitonina

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A 191-amino acid polypeptide hormone secreted by the human adenohypophysis [the anterior pituitary gland].  2, record 6, English, - human%20growth%20hormone

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hormone somatotrope propre à l'espèce humaine.  2, record 6, French, - hormone%20de%20croissance%20humaine

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polypeptide hormone secreted by specialized cells in the stomach mucosa which stimulates the secretion of acid and pepsin by other cells in the mucosa.  2, record 7, English, - gastrin

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polypeptide hormonal sécrété par les cellules G de la muqueuse gastrique au niveau de l'antre pylorique, qui stimule la sécrétion par les cellules bordantes de l'estomac du suc gastrique et de l'acide chlorhydrique.  2, record 7, French, - gastrine

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La sécrétion de la gastrine est déclenchée par les aliments. Une première voie, qui part d'un réflexe d'origine visuelle ou buccale, emprunte le nerf pneumogastrique agissant par l'intermédiaire de l'acétylcholine. Un autre mécanisme dépend de récepteurs membranaires sensibles à des acides aminés ou à d'autres dérivés alimentaires.  2, record 7, French, - gastrine

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Prolactin [is] a lactogenic hormone secreted by the adenohypophysis(pituitary gland, anterior). It is a polypeptide of approximately 23 kd. besides its major action on lactation, in some species prolactin exerts effects on reproduction, maternal behavior, fat metabolism, immunomodulation and osmoregulation. Prolactin receptors are present in the mammary gland, hypothalamus, liver, ovary, testis, and prostate...  1, record 8, English, - prolactin

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone peptidique synthétisée et sécrétée par les cellules lactotropes [antéhypophysaires].  1, record 8, French, - prolactine

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elle forme avec l'hormone de croissance (GH) et l'hormone placentaire lactogène (PL) une famille d'hormones peptidiques présentant d'importantes homologies structurales. Connue depuis longtemps comme étant l'hormone de la lactation, [elle] exerce en outre de nombreuses fonctions dans le domaine de la reproduction mais aussi celui de l'immunité.  1, record 8, French, - prolactine

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A low-molecular weight polypeptide that mediates the action of growth hormone on skeletal tissue and produces insulin-like effects in various target tissues.  3, record 9, English, - somatomedin

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Any of a group of peptides found in the liver and in plasma which mediate the effect of growth hormone (somatotropin) on cartilage; they are responsible for uptake of sulphate and increased synthesis of collagen and other proteins by cartilage.  4, record 9, English, - somatomedin

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de facteurs de croissance servant de médiateurs à l'hormone osmatotrope. Ce sont des peptides, probablement au nombre de 3, d'un poids moléculaire de 4 000 à 7 000 et de structure inconnue, vraisemblablement synthétisés dans le foie, sous l'effet de l'hormone somatotrope. Ils stimulent les effets de l'insuline, l'incorporation d'acides aminés dans le muscle et l'oxydation du glucose dans le tissu adipeux.  2, record 9, French, - somatom%C3%A9dine

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polypeptide hormone secreted by specialized cells in the stomach mucosa which stimulates the secretion of acid and pepsin by other cells in the mucosa.  2, record 11, English, - gastrin

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thymic polypeptide hormone of molecular weight 5562 which induces differentiation of lymphoid cells to thymocytes and blocks neuromuscular transmission, but is probably not significant in the pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis.  1, record 12, English, - thymopoietin

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone thymique [...] intervenant dans la différenciation des précurseurs médullaires des cellules T.  1, record 12, French, - thymopo%C3%AF%C3%A9tine

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are at least four different types of cells in each islet [of Langerhans]. The alpha cells(...) secrete the hormone glucagon. The beta cells(...) secrete insulin(...) The delta cells secrete the hormone somatostatin, which inhibit the secretion of both insulin and glucagon, and the PP cells secrete pancreatic polypeptide hormone, the function of which is not clear.  1, record 13, English, - PP%20cell

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il y a au moins quatre types différents de cellules dans un îlot [de Langerhans]. Les cellules alpha (...) sécrètent l'hormone appelée glucagon; les cellules bêta (...) sécrètent l'insuline (...) Les cellules delta sécrètent l'hormone somatostatine, qui inhibe à la fois la sécrétion d'insuline et de glucagon et les cellule PP sécrètent l'hormone polypeptide pancréatique.  1, record 13, French, - cellule%20PP

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish