TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... pandemic diseases, such as influenza and tuberculosis, would... benefit from high-performance cough classification software and standard operating procedures for acoustic screening in centers of high population density(e. g. college campuses, prisons, and urban centers) and large event spaces(e. g. airports, stadiums, and concert halls).  1, record 1, English, - cough%20classification%20software

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Degree of sealing(permeability of the surface) – rainfall cannot penetrate and runs off where the soil surface is sealed. The parameter is related to the population density and can be influenced to some extent, e. g. by desealing and avoidance of sealing further areas.  3, record 2, English, - desealing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le concept de désimperméabilisation consiste, d'une part, à remplacer des surfaces imperméables par des surfaces plus perméables et, d'autre part, à déconnecter le rejet des eaux pluviales du réseau public. Son objectif est d'offrir une opportunité au développement d'aménagements plus perméables et respectueux de l'environnement, à des degrés d'échelle différents, de la planification urbaine au projet lui-même.  2, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9simperm%C3%A9abilisation

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Genomic selection refers to genetic improvement of animals or plants through selection based on genomic breeding values(GEBV). Genomic breeding values are computed using a reference population of animals that have high density genotype as well as phenotypic information...  1, record 3, English, - genomic%20selection

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sélection génomique est une méthode de sélection assistée par marqueurs utilisée pour améliorer les caractères quantitatifs [...] chez les animaux [et] les plantes. La sélection génomique vise à prédire la valeur génétique de candidats de sélection. Le modèle prédictif est calibré sur un ensemble d'individus [d'une population de référence] en utilisant leurs évaluations, en général des phénotypes, et leurs génotypes.  2, record 3, French, - s%C3%A9lection%20g%C3%A9nomique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ecologists are interested both in the structure and function of ecological systems. Structure refers to measurable conditions of the system at one point in time. These include biotic attributes such as the body mass of an organism, the density of individuals in a population, the ratio of predator numbers to those of a prey species, or the biomass of all species that share some basic feature, such as photosynthesis.  2, record 4, English, - biotic%20attribute

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a natural progressive decline in the density of a population... that occurs as its members increase in size or as the population increases in number...  2, record 5, English, - self%2Dthinning

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] nos résultats indiquent comment les mortalités massives observées dans les élevages pectinicoles en Asie seraient liées à l'autoréduction.  2, record 5, French, - autor%C3%A9duction

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The influence of two communities upon their adjoining margins or fringes, affecting the composition and density of the populations in these bordering areas, e.g., a forest edge bordering a grassland.  2, record 6, English, - edge%20effect

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In many cases, the number of species and the population density are greater within the ecotone than in the surrounding communities, a phenomenon known as the edge effect.  3, record 6, English, - edge%20effect

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène qui se produit lorsque de différents phénomènes physiques et biologiques, associés à des limites artificielles et abruptes de fragments d'habitats, altèrent la composition et la dynamique d'écosystèmes fragmentés.  4, record 6, French, - effet%20lisi%C3%A8re

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une étude de «l'effet lisière» devrait pouvoir dégager les normes à respecter lors d'un défrichement pour obtenir un rendement optimal : dimensions des clairières, des bandes de forêt, défrichement en damiers [...] - l'étude de l'effet lisière, gradient dans l'espace, comportera celle de l'évolution des sols et des cultures en fonction de leur éloignement.  5, record 6, French, - effet%20lisi%C3%A8re

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lisière : Limite plus ou moins bien définie entre deux formations végétales ou éléments différents du milieu, par exemple l'effet de bordure d'un bois vis-à-vis d'un champ cultivé riverain.  6, record 6, French, - effet%20lisi%C3%A8re

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Influencia ejercida por dos comunidades en su zona de transición.  3, record 6, Spanish, - efecto%20de%20borde

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A phenomenon in biology characterized by a correlation between population size or density and the mean individual fitness(often measured as per capita population growth rate) of a population or species...  3, record 7, English, - Allee%20effect

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène de densité dépendance positive en écologie des populations, caractérisé par une corrélation positive entre la densité d'une population et son taux de croissance.  3, record 7, French, - effet%20Allee

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il se manifeste chez certaines espèces et seulement pour de faibles effectifs.  3, record 7, French, - effet%20Allee

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thematic map in which areas are shaded or patterned in proportion to the measurement of the statistical variable being displayed on the map, such as population density or per-capita income.  3, record 8, English, - choropleth%20map

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Types of statistical map: numerical map, shaded map (choropleth map), dot map, etc.  4, record 8, English, - choropleth%20map

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] carte thématique où les régions sont colorées ou remplies d'un motif qui montre une mesure statistique, tels la densité de population ou le revenu par habitant.  1, record 8, French, - carte%20choropl%C3%A8the

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Types de cartes statistiques : carte numérique, carte choroplèthe, carte de répartition par points, etc.  2, record 8, French, - carte%20choropl%C3%A8the

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The national population ecumene includes dissemination blocks with a minimum population density. To ensure visibility for small-scale thematic mapping, the detailed ecumene limits are manually generalized and small, discontiguous ecumene pockets are aggregated.  1, record 9, English, - ecumene%20pocket

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'écoumène national de population comprend les îlots de diffusion ayant une densité de population minimale. Afin d'assurer une meilleure visibilité sur les cartes thématiques à petite échelle, les limites détaillées de l'écoumène sont généralisées manuellement, et les petites enclaves de représentation d'écoumène qui ne sont pas contiguës sont agrégées.  1, record 9, French, - enclave%20de%20repr%C3%A9sentation%20d%27%C3%A9coum%C3%A8ne

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Statistics Canada delineates the population and agricultural ecumenes as follows : The national population ecumene includes dissemination blocks with a minimum population density. To ensure visibility for small-scale thematic mapping, the detailed ecumene limits are manually generalized and small, discontiguous ecumene pockets are aggregated...  1, record 10, English, - population%20ecumene

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les écoumènes de population et les écoumènes agricoles ont été délimités par Statistique Canada de la façon suivante : L'écoumène national de population comprend les îlots de diffusion ayant une densité de population minimale. Afin d'assurer une meilleure visibilité sur les cartes thématiques à petite échelle, les limites détaillées de l'écoumène sont généralisées manuellement, et les petites enclaves de représentation d'écoumène qui ne sont pas contiguës sont agrégées [...]  1, record 10, French, - %C3%A9coum%C3%A8ne%20de%20population

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The national population ecumene includes dissemination blocks with a minimum population density. To ensure visibility for small-scale thematic mapping, the detailed ecumene limits are manually generalized and small, discontiguous ecumene pockets are aggregated.  1, record 11, English, - minimum%20population%20density

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'écoumène national de population comprend les îlots de diffusion ayant une densité de population minimale. Afin d'assurer une meilleure visibilité sur les cartes thématiques à petite échelle, les limites détaillées de l'écoumène sont généralisées manuellement, et les petites enclaves de représentation d'écoumène qui ne sont pas contiguës sont agrégées.  1, record 11, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20population%20minimale

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The regulation of gene expression in response to fluctuations in cell-population density.  3, record 12, English, - quorum%20sensing

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The discovery that bacteria are able to communicate with each other changed our general perception of many single, simple organisms inhabiting our world. Instead of language, bacteria use signalling molecules which are released into the environment. As well as releasing the signalling molecules, bacteria are also able to measure the number(concentration) of the molecules within a population. Nowadays we use the term ’Quorum Sensing’(QS) to describe the phenomenon whereby the accumulation of signalling molecules enable a single cell to sense the number of bacteria(cell density). In the natural environment, there are many different bacteria living together which use various classes of signalling molecules. As they employ different languages they cannot necessarily talk to all other bacteria.  2, record 12, English, - quorum%20sensing

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de mécanismes régulateurs qui contrôlent l'expression coordonnée de certains gènes bactériens au sein d'une même population bactérienne.  2, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9tection%20du%20quorum

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The substantial genetic correlation of size and timing of return that we observe ... could have consequences for harvest management. Alexandersdottir (1987) reviewed evidence that selection with respect to timing has had detrimental effects on pink salmon productivity in some fisheries. Our data suggest that selection against later returning fish could have the correlated effect of reducing the individual size of fish in the population.  2, record 13, English, - correlated%20effect

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A central objective of population ecology is to understand how populations are spatially structured. An informative way of looking at this is to describe how species abundance varies temporally and spatially and then to identify the mechanisms that can cause synchrony.... Two principal mechanisms have been identified as the possible cause of spatial synchrony. First, dispersal between spatially structured populations... and second, the correlated effect of density independent factors that synchronise populations with the same density dependent structure...  1, record 13, English, - correlated%20effect

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Genetically usable variation.  3, record 13, English, - correlated%20effect

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Establish a strategic plan for the community service groups to engage all residents in preparedness, training, drills/exercises and volunteer support, taking into account the jurisdiction's potential threats, critical infrastructure, population density and population composition.  1, record 14, English, - community%20service%20group

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Each community service group is composed of representatives of the emergency responder disciplines, civic organizations, NGOs [non-governmental organizations], private sector, faith-based, schools, elected leadership and other community stakeholders.  1, record 14, English, - community%20service%20group

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Établir un plan stratégique pour que les groupes de service communautaire impliquent tous les résidents dans la préparation, la formation, les exercices et le soutien bénévole en tenant compte des menaces potentielles, des infrastructures essentielles, de la densité et de la composition de la population de la juridiction.  1, record 14, French, - groupe%20de%20service%20communautaire

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Chaque groupe de service communautaire est composé de représentants des disciplines d’intervenants d’urgence, des organismes sociaux, des ONG [organisations non gouvernementales], du secteur privé, des organismes religieux, des écoles, des élus et autres intervenants sociaux.  1, record 14, French, - groupe%20de%20service%20communautaire

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Other initiatives in Canada that promote the value of traditional knowledge include... the First Nations Furbearer Monitoring Project, under the Canadian Rural Partnership, which will employ local First Nations trappers and youth to gather data to monitor the population density of furbearing mammals in part of Kluane National Park and Reserve.  1, record 15, English, - First%20Nations%20Furbearer%20Monitoring%20Project

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les autres initiatives au Canada qui mettent en valeur le savoir traditionnel comprennent : [dans le cadre du Partenariat rural canadien], le Projet de contrôle des animaux à fourrure des Premières nations, [...] qui emploie les jeunes et les trappeurs locaux des Premières Nations pour recueillir les données permettant de surveiller la densité de population de mammifères à fourrure faisant partie du parc national et réserve de parc national Kluane.  1, record 15, French, - Projet%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20des%20animaux%20%C3%A0%20fourrure%20des%20Premi%C3%A8res%20nations

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

En 2012, Affaires autochtones et Développement du Nord Canada et le Bureau de la traduction ont recommandé les deux majuscules initiales au terme «Première Nation». Dans les appellations officielles, ce terme peut être orthographié différemment. Il faut alors respecter la graphie utilisée même si elle n'est pas conforme à cette recommandation.  2, record 15, French, - Projet%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20des%20animaux%20%C3%A0%20fourrure%20des%20Premi%C3%A8res%20nations

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Even more significant than the increasing density of urban population is its correlative tendency to overflow,... to extend over wider areas... The most evident process, looking at community growth ecologically, is that of radial expansion from the center.  1, record 16, English, - radial%20expansion

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The division of a community into zones or districts according to present and potential use of properties for the purpose of controlling and directing the use and development of those properties.  2, record 17, English, - zoning

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is concerned primarily with the use of land and buildings, the height and bulk of buildings, the proportion of a lot which buildings may cover, and the density of population of a given area.  2, record 17, English, - zoning

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique consistant à déterminer dans les documents de planification urbaine des zones d'affectation du sol selon l'usage qui y sera autorisé et la nature des activités dominantes.  2, record 17, French, - zonage

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Effectuer, faire un zonage.  3, record 17, French, - zonage

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the enumeration of insect populations by the method of net collection. The determination of insect population density in unit areas presents a vexatious problem to entomologists and ecologists... the difficulties of collection of individuals on a unit area are manifold.  1, record 18, English, - enumeration

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L'évaluation] de l'abondance d'une population constitue une démarche indispensable à toute recherche écologique. Il existe plusieurs méthodes qui permettent le dénombrement des effectifs. Dans le [...] cas [des organismes fixes] végétaux, invertébrés sessiles des eaux douces ou marines [...], le problème est relativement simple et se résout à une question d'échantillonnage lorsque le dénombrement absolu concerne un effectif trop important pour être réalisable. Dans le [...] cas [des organismes mobiles], les difficultés sont beaucoup plus importantes. [...] Ceci implique le choix d'une méthode d'échantillonnage qui évite toute source de biais dans le prélèvement [ou] le dénombrement des individus contenus dans l'échantillon donné.  1, record 18, French, - d%C3%A9nombrement

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A method of market segmentation based on geographic location(such as world or national region, population density, city size, etc.) or shared socio-economic characteristics(such as age, sex, religion, education, income, etc.)  1, record 19, English, - demographic%20market%20segmentation

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The rate of attack of windfall wood is related to the density of population before the origin of a windbreak and on the regional and local heterogeneity of site conditions.  1, record 20, English, - windfall%20wood

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bois abattu par le vent.  2, record 20, French, - bois%20chablis

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Forest hogs are naturally retiring, and their shy and essentially nocturnal behaviour, coupled with a relatively low density population and forest habitat, accounts for the rather poor understanding of their ecology and behaviour over most of their range.  2, record 21, English, - giant%20forest%20hog

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An African mammal of the family Suidae.  3, record 21, English, - giant%20forest%20hog

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mammifère africain de la famille des Suidae.  2, record 21, French, - hyloch%C3%A8re

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Environmental Standards. Differing national environmental policies, for example with regard to the tolerable amount of pollution and to quality and emission standards, are justified by a variety of factors including, among other things, different pollution assimilative capacities of the environment in its present state, different social objectives and priorities attached to environmental protection and different degrees of industrialization and population density.  2, record 22, English, - environmental%20standard

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute norme qui vise à promouvoir la qualité de l'environnement, à protéger l'environnement de la pollution, à dépolluer les milieux dégradés.  5, record 22, French, - norme%20environnementale

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les gouvernements sont [...] sensibles aux répercussions de leurs mesures sur l'emploi, et craignent surtout la fermeture d'usines. Les industries bénéficient alors d'un avantage important : elles peuvent menacer de fermer si le gouvernement n'accepte pas de payer une plus grande partie de la facture ou d'abaisser les normes environnementales.  6, record 22, French, - norme%20environnementale

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The density at which control measures should be initiated to prevent an increasing pest population from reaching the economic injury level.  2, record 23, English, - economic%20threshold

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valeur critique au-delà de laquelle l'abondance d'un organisme nuisible provoque des pertes de récolte qu'on estime supérieures au coût d'une intervention préventive.  3, record 23, French, - seuil%20%C3%A9conomique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Límite de daños causados por una perturbación a partir del cual se hace rentable poner en marcha un tratamiento correctivo.  1, record 23, Spanish, - umbral%20econ%C3%B3mico%20de%20intervenci%C3%B3n

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When mechanical transport was not available, this increase in population had to be provided for by packing people in tighter, increasing existing density of settlement by... similar proportions at all levels.  3, record 24, English, - population%20density

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport entre le nombre d'habitants et la superficie totale du territoire où ils vivent.  4, record 24, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20population

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le quartier, où résident plus de 105.000 hab., souffre d'une forte densité de population (22.400 hab/Km2), la deuxième de la ville toute entière.  5, record 24, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20population

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número de individuos por unidad de superficie o volumen.  2, record 24, Spanish, - densidad%20de%20poblaci%C3%B3n

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Population density is population size in relation to some unit of space.  2, record 25, English, - population%20density

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quelques centaines de chenilles dans un champ de maïs n'occasionnent pas de perte de rendement, mais plusieurs milliers créent un problème économique. En fait, les difficultés apparaissent lorsque la densité de la population d'une espèce subit, sous l'influence de différents facteurs, une brusque augmentation.  3, record 25, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20la%20population

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La diminution de la natalité lorsque la densité de population augmente a été observée aussi bien au laboratoire que dans la nature.  4, record 25, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20la%20population

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número de individuos por unidad de superficie o volumen.  2, record 25, Spanish, - densidad%20de%20poblaci%C3%B3n

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A subjective term used to describe a situation when the density of population in a defined area is considered too high. This can be for various reasons;...  2, record 26, English, - overpopulation

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Situation d'un État, d'une ville dont les habitants sont en nombre excessif.  3, record 26, French, - surpopulation

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número excesivo de individuos respecto a las posibilidades que posee un espacio geográfico, en un momento determinado, de ofrecer alimento a los mismos.  2, record 26, Spanish, - sobrepoblaci%C3%B3n

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 96 cases, the criteria used to characterize urban areas include population size or population density. However, the lower limit above which a settlement is considered urban varies considerably, ranging between 200 and 50, 000 persons. This variation reflects the fact that in sparsely settled countries or in more developed countries, human settlements can have urban characteristics even if their number of inhabitants is lower than that of rural units in densely settled developing countries.  2, record 27, English, - rural%20unit

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Après avoir détecté dans un pays les V.-C. [village-centre], de première, deuxième et troisième classes, il reste selon le semis de peuplement, des villages isolés ou excentriques qui ne se peuvent rattacher, pour bénéficier quotidiennement de la vie d'échanges, à aucun centre. Nous les avons baptisés «unités rurales» et la pratique nous a conduit à les diviser [...] en trois classes : [...] L'unité rurale de première classe est forte, douée d'une réelle autonomie. C'est un centre mais sans satellites à l'échelon communal. L'unité rurale de deuxième classe, indépendante par suite de son isolement, doit être fortifiée par un apport artisanal de complément; l'unité rurale de troisième classe est faible, sans rattachement possible. Elle risque de s'amenuiser encore, elle n'est guère qu'agricole.  2, record 27, French, - unit%C3%A9%20rurale

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action by an entity authorized to adjust zoning regulations, which results in the lowering of the zoning classification of a given tract or tracts to a lesser land use.  1, record 28, English, - down%20zoning

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Utility extensions and provision of other public facilities; smaller yearly quotas of building permits; the setting of maximum allowable population; creation of moratoria to freeze development for periods of time; and downzoning large areas(that is, reducing allowable density) are all mechanisms used by local government in the 1970s to direct land use.  2, record 28, English, - down%20zoning

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action de dédensifier ou son résultat.  2, record 28, French, - d%C3%A9densification

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La population française a donc un mode de vie essentiellement urbain. Parallèlement, on constate une dédensification massive, en moyenne, dans les agglomérations françaises. On est passé de 60 à 30 habitants à l'hectare entre 1954 et 1990. La consommation d'espace que ces chiffres traduisent sont autant le fait de l'habitat que celui des secteurs d'activités.  3, record 28, French, - d%C3%A9densification

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] une dédensification du tissu urbain [...]  2, record 28, French, - d%C3%A9densification

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Our measurement of urban population can begin with the city of Ur in ancient Babylon, which is believed to have had a population of half a million, living at a density of nearly 500 persons per square hectare.  2, record 29, English, - urban%20population

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De 1846 à 1931, la population urbaine passe de huit millions et demi [...] à vingt et un millions et demi (plus de la moitié).  3, record 29, French, - population%20urbaine

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Choropleth maps are divided into parts corresponding to the physical extents of the enumeration areas, here wards, and these parts are shaded according to the value of a variable for that area. One of the most common types of measurement to map using the choropleth technique is the density value. This gives an average value of the variable per unit area for each enumeration area. The following show the population density for Leicestershire using the ward data and boundaries.  2, record 30, English, - choropleth

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"carte choroplèthe" : carte fournissant des données quantitatives par unité administrative  2, record 30, French, - choropl%C3%A8the

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Habitat Quality Index uses statistical analysis to correlate environmental features of a stream with fish population size(Lamb 1989). Considerable data are required related to late summer flow index, annual flow variation, maximum summer temperature, nitrates, benthic invertebrate density, shelter, eroding banks, submerged aquatic vegetation, water velocity, and stream width.  1, record 31, English, - late%20summer%20flow%20index

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

indice des débits de fin d'été : terme obtenu de M. Yves de Lafontaine, de la section Biologie de l'environnement, Centre Saint-Laurent, à Environnement Canada.  1, record 31, French, - indice%20des%20d%C3%A9bits%20de%20fin%20d%27%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

the urban fringe is that subzone of rural-urban fringe in contact with the central city exhibiting a high density of occupied dwellings-a high proportion of residential, commercial, industrial and vacant as distinct from farmland and a higher rate of increase in population density, land use conversion and commuting.(L. S. Bourne, Internal Structure of the City, Toronto, 1971, Oxford University Press, p. 62).  1, record 32, English, - urban%20fringe

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La suburbanisation désigne [...] l'urbanisation et [les] formes d'urbanisation aux marges des centres urbains.  2, record 32, French, - frange%20urbaine

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Densité d'individus placés dans un bassin d'aquaculture, exprimée en poids par une unité de volume.  1, record 38, French, - charge

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The continuation of a species at a particular population density in a given habitat through reproductive behaviour alone.  1, record 39, English, - maintenance

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Beaucoup de travaux ont été entrepris pour découvrir les mécanismes de stabilisation des populations. On doit à Gause (1931, 1935), à Lotka (1934) et à nolterra (1931) un certain nombre d'études théoriques qui avaient pour objectifs fondamentaux d'une part de déterminer les limites de croissance d'une population en fonction de la quantité d'aliments disponibles, et d'autre part d'évaluer les effets de la compétition inter-spécifique sur chacune des deux populations mises en présence et de donner à partir de là une expression mathématique à l'intensité de la "lutte pour la vie".  1, record 39, French, - stabilisation%20des%20populations

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In his Division of Labour, Durkeim conceived of a social morphology to cover the study of environmental basis of social organization and the study of population phenomena specially size, density, and spatial distribution.  1, record 40, English, - social%20morphology

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Etude des faits sociaux dans leurs rapports avec leurs substrats matériels (Durkheim, Halbwaes, Garvitch).  1, record 40, French, - morphologie%20sociale

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since the whole area [the Boston-to-Washington conurbation] is becoming one big polynucleated city, its population cannot long expand without a rise in density.  1, record 42, English, - polynucleated%20city

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il faut envisager la création de nouvelles cités de producteurs, de nouvelles communautés [qui] devront être des villes polynucléaires à noyaux compacts et non des banlieues débitées au kilomètre.  1, record 42, French, - ville%20polynucl%C3%A9aire

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish