TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When planning an audit sample, [the auditor] judges how much misstatement is considered material for that particular account or population. Tolerable misstatement is related to [the auditor's] preliminary estimate of overall materiality.  2, record 1, English, - overall%20materiality

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque l'auditeur compte effectuer un sondage en audit, il juge dans quelle mesure l'anomalie est considérée comme significative pour [une] population ou [un] compte particulier. Une anomalie acceptable est liée à l'estimation préliminaire du seuil de signification global de l'auditeur.  2, record 1, French, - seuil%20de%20signification%20global

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Projected misstatements are the auditor's best estimate of misstatements in populations, involving the projection of misstatements identified in audit samples to the entire population from which the samples were drawn.  2, record 2, English, - projected%20misstatement

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In each catch, the fish are kept apart and are not released until the end of the last catch. This method leads to a depletion of the population number, which means that the number of fish caught in each catch will decrease. This makes it possible to make a linear regression between the number of fish caught in each catch(Y-axis) and accumulated number of fishes caught in the previous catches(X-axis). Like this, one can make a population estimate by calculating the intercept with the X-axis.  1, record 3, English, - de%20Lury%20catch%2Ddepletion%20system

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] les inventaires sont réalisés selon la méthode par épuisement de De Lury [qui] consiste à effectuer deux passages successifs, sans remettre les espèces à l'eau. La biométrie des poissons capturés lors du premier passage est dissociée de celle du second.  2, record 3, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20%C3%A9puisement%20de%20De%20Lury

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La méthode] consiste à effectuer plusieurs pêches successives au même endroit avec un effort de pêche constant en vue d'évaluer un stock monospécifique.  3, record 3, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20par%20%C3%A9puisement%20de%20De%20Lury

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las poblaciones de vieria (Aequipecten tehuelchus) fueron evaluadas mediante campañas de pesca experimental entre los años 1983 y 1985, utilizando los métodos de agotamiento de Leslie y DeLury.  1, record 3, Spanish, - m%C3%A9todo%20de%20agotamiento%20de%20DeLury

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The PST [population sustainability threshold] is an estimate of the maximum number of annual human-induced deaths that can occur while still allowing each sub or local population to achieve the relevant population outcome and therefore the Threat Management Plan fisheries objectives.  3, record 4, English, - population%20sustainability%20threshold

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The provincial government today released its polling results for the last quarter which sought public opinion in areas such as the provincial economy, health care, education and economic development.  2, record 5, English, - poll%20results

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Some critics argue that news agencies should be prohibited from publishing poll results during elections because the media tend to overemphasize the leading candidate, creating the so-called bandwagon effect.  4, record 5, English, - poll%20results

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT

While there are no accurate election or opinion poll results upon which to base an estimate, it is likely that followers of non-violent political Islam probably account for nearly one fourth of the population.  3, record 5, English, - poll%20results

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terms usually used in the plural.  5, record 5, English, - poll%20results

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Loi antérieurement en vigueur interdisait par ailleurs la publication des résultats de sondages électoraux durant les trois derniers jours de la campagne.  1, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sultats%20de%20sondages%20%C3%A9lectoraux

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'article 322.1 de la Loi électorale du Canada, qui interdit la diffusion de résultats de sondages d'opinion dans les trois derniers jours de la période électorale, ne s'applique plus à la suite du jugement rendu en mai 1998 par la Cour suprême du Canada (Thomson Newspapers c. Canada [Procureur général]).  2, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sultats%20de%20sondages%20%C3%A9lectoraux

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT

De plus, n'ont été retenus que les résultats de sondages représentant l'ensemble du Québec, ce qui exclut les résultats pan-canadiens, les résultats régionaux ou locaux et les résultats afférents à des catégories sociales, économiques, linguistiques ou démographiques particulières.  4, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sultats%20de%20sondages%20%C3%A9lectoraux

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.  5, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sultats%20de%20sondages%20%C3%A9lectoraux

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If an estimate of stock size is not feasible[, ] then an exploratory fishery approach(i. e., setting a provisional quota and fishing to that level over a certain number of years) becomes a test to see whether the level of harvest has any measurable impact on the population and whether it is acceptable and [does not] negatively affect the long-term sustainability of the fishery. Initially[, ] in an exploratory fishery, a conservative provisional quota is recommended and fishers are asked to fish the full quota for each of five years.  4, record 6, English, - exploratory%20fishery

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The purpose of an exploratory fishery is to determine if fish stocks in a [water body] have the potential to sustain a commercial fishery.  5, record 6, English, - exploratory%20fishery

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le but d'une pêche exploratoire est de déterminer si les stocks de poissons d'un [plan d'eau] ont le potentiel de soutenir la pêche commerciale.  2, record 6, French, - p%C3%AAche%20exploratoire

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] new Bayesian model estimates the proportion of pups that are unavailable to the survey because they have moved out of the area. The new birth distribution model should be used to refit the complete time series of pup production in order to incorporate it in future assessments. This is the second assessment that has resulted in a significant downward revision in the previous estimate of grey seal abundance. These changes are due to a slowing in the rate of increase in pup production, using a different assessment model, and a new male : female sex ratio. The new model provides a significant downward revision in estimated juvenile survival and indicates that the dynamics of the grey seal population are changing relatively rapidly in a manner that is not well understood.  3, record 7, English, - downward%20revision

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is desired to estimate the [fish] age distribution in the total length sample. Subject to [certain] conditions, this can be done by constructing an age-length key from a representative sample of fish from the population. This is a double frequency table, usually with age in the columns and lengths in the rows.  2, record 8, English, - double%20frequency%20table

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est [...] souhaitable d'estimer la distribution des âges [de poissons] à travers l'échantillon complet des longueurs. Sous réserve [de certaines] conditions [...], on peut y arriver par la mise au point d'une clé âge-longueur d'après [un] échantillon représentatif de la population. Il s'agit d'une table à double fréquence, l'âge apparaissant ordinairement dans les colonnes et la longueur sur les rangées.  2, record 8, French, - table%20%C3%A0%20double%20fr%C3%A9quence

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To assess the conservation status of protected populations and enable effective mitigation for endangered species, we must first estimate the proportion of a population that is being removed by fisheries as bycatch... Typically, this is achieved by first assessing the bycatch rate through on-board observations by dedicated scientific observers, then extrapolating observed bycatch levels to include the total fishing effort within a population's range or management area.  2, record 9, English, - bycatch%20rate

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a function of the observations in a sample usually designed to estimate a parameter of the population from which the sample was drawn.  4, record 10, English, - statistic

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

statistic; stat: designation and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  5, record 10, English, - statistic

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] toute fonction des observations faites sur un échantillon [...] calculée de manière à donner un certain résumé de l'information obtenue sur la population.  3, record 10, French, - statistique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La moyenne d'un échantillon est une statistique.  4, record 10, French, - statistique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

statistique; stat : désignation et abréviation uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  5, record 10, French, - statistique

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número calculado con los datos observados en una muestra, que sirve para estimar las características de la distribución de frecuencias de la que vienen los datos.  1, record 10, Spanish, - estad%C3%ADstico

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se corresponde al parámetro teórico de la distribución de probabilidad.  1, record 10, Spanish, - estad%C3%ADstico

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Los estadísticos principales son: media aritmética, geométrica y armónica, mediana, cuartil, moda, desviación típica, varianza, recorrido, asimetría y kurtosis o apuntamiento.  1, record 10, Spanish, - estad%C3%ADstico

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

estadístico: término, definición y observaciones extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 10, Spanish, - estad%C3%ADstico

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a family of techniques in which known data such as historical population levels, age structure, etc. are used in conjunction with trends appearing in the indexes derived independently from the [research vessel] surveys and the commercial CPUE [catch per unit effort], to establish an estimate of the current population size.  1, record 11, English, - tuning

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] ensemble de techniques qui consistent à utiliser des données connues comme les effectifs antérieurs, la structure des populations en fonction de l'âge, etc., de concert avec les tendances que révèlent les indices établis de façon indépendante à partir des relevés des [navires de recherche] et des CPUE [captures par unité d'effort] de la flotte commerciale pour estimer la taille actuelle de la population.  1, record 11, French, - ajustement

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several important assumptions must be met before using mark-recapture methods to estimate population abundance and mortality. These assumptions include :(1) the tagged fish are representative of the population from which mortality information is sought,(2) there is no emigration of tagged fish,(3) the number of tagged fish that are released is known exactly,(4) there are no tag losses and no misread tags,(5) survival rates are not affected by tagging, and(6) that the fate of each individual tagged fish is independent of other tagged individuals, among other assumptions...  1, record 12, English, - mark%2Drecapture%20method

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plusieurs hypothèses importantes doivent être satisfaites avant d'utiliser les méthodes de marquage et de recapture pour estimer l'abondance et le taux de mortalité d'une population, notamment : (1) les poissons étiquetés sont représentatifs de la population pour laquelle de l'information sur la mortalité est recherchée, (2) aucune émigration des poissons étiquetés ne se produit, (3) le nombre exact de poissons étiquetés remis à l'eau est connu précisément, (4) aucune étiquette n'est perdue ou incorrectement lue, (5) l'étiquetage n'a pas d'effet sur les taux de survie et (6) le sort de chaque poisson étiqueté est indépendant des autres individus étiquetés [...]  1, record 12, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20de%20marquage%20et%20de%20recapture

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... genetic markers [were used] to estimate the relative lifetime fitness of the... stock compared to natural summer-run steelhead... [The] study monitored the frequency of an enzyme marker that was present in the hatchery stock but rare in the natural... steelhead population.  1, record 13, English, - hatchery%20stock

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On connaît mal l'impact génétique des lâchers de grande envergure, mais ils pourraient avoir un effet négatif sur les populations naturelles si les différences génétiques entre le stock d'écloserie et la population naturelle sont grandes [...] Cela vaut en particulier pour les populations de salmonidés qui sont souvent composées de sous-populations génétiquement différenciées.  1, record 13, French, - stock%20d%27%C3%A9closerie

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El término "eclosería" (laboratorio de producción de larvas) es muy empleado actualmente entre los sectores que se dedican a la acuicultura, a pesar de ser un término que a menudo no figura en los diccionarios clásicos.  2, record 13, Spanish, - poblaci%C3%B3n%20de%20peces%20de%20ecloser%C3%ADa

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although habitat characteristics are fairly well defined, not all abalone habitat locations are known due to knowledge gaps in shoreline composition, and therefore there is no estimate for AO [the area within the extent of occurrence that is occupied by the species]. Consequently, the index site survey time series have provided an "index" of abundance as opposed to a total number of individuals(population number).  3, record 14, English, - population%20number

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

population number: designation often used in the plural.  4, record 14, English, - population%20number

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien que les caractéristiques de l'habitat soient assez bien définies, tous les endroits occupés par l'ormeau ne sont pas connus en raison de lacunes dans les connaissances sur la composition du littoral et, pour cette raison, aucune estimation de la superficie de la zone d'occupation n'est disponible. Par conséquent, les séries chronologiques de données de relevé des sites repères ont donné un «indice» d'abondance plutôt que le nombre total d'individus (effectif de la population).  2, record 14, French, - effectif%20de%20la%20population

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Para calcular la mortalidad por pesca y el tamaño de la población disponible de corvina pinta, se utilizó el análisis de población virtual (APV) propuesto por Jones (1974, 1981).  1, record 14, Spanish, - tama%C3%B1o%20de%20la%20poblaci%C3%B3n

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a prediction of the daily intake of a pesticide residue which is based on the most realistic estimate of residue levels in food and the best available data on food consumption for a specific population.  1, record 15, English, - national%20estimated%20daily%20intake

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The residue levels may be estimated based on median residues from supervised trials and allowing for residues in edible portion of a commodity. The residue includes the parent, metabolites and degradation products considered to be toxicologically significant. Changes in residues resulting from processing and cooking may be included. The proportion of the commodity treated or imported may be used to correct residue estimates. When adequate information is available, monitoring and surveillance data or total diet studies may also be used. When appropriate, dietary intake of residues from other known uses are assessed. The NEDI is expressed in milligrams of the residue per person.  1, record 15, English, - national%20estimated%20daily%20intake

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] prévision de l'apport journalier en résidus d'un pesticide fondée sur l'estimation la plus réaliste des niveaux de résidus présents dans les aliments et sur les meilleures données disponibles relatives à la consommation alimentaire d'une population donnée.  1, record 15, French, - apport%20journalier%20estimatif%20national

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les niveaux de résidus sont estimés sur la base des concentrations médianes relevées lors d'essais contrôlés et corrigées en fonction des quantités de résidus présentes dans la portion comestible de l'aliment. Les résidus comprennent la substance initiale, ses métabolites et ses produits de dégradation jugés importants du point de vue toxicologique. La proportion du produit qui est traitée ou qui est importée peut servir à corriger les estimations concernant les résidus. Lorsque des renseignements adéquats sont disponibles, des données de surveillance ou obtenues lors d'études portant sur la ration alimentaire totale peuvent également être utilisées. Le cas échéant, les apports alimentaires de résidus provenant d'autres sources connues sont évalués. L'AJEN est exprimé en milligrammes de résidu par personne.  1, record 15, French, - apport%20journalier%20estimatif%20national

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] amount of dietary energy per person that is considered adequate to meet the energy needs for heavy activity and good health.  3, record 16, English, - maximum%20dietary%20energy%20requirement

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition to measuring undernourishment, FAO [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations] recently developed an estimate of "overacquisition" : the proportion of a population lying above a maximum dietary energy requirement.  4, record 16, English, - maximum%20dietary%20energy%20requirement

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La FAO [Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture] mesure la sous-alimentation, mais elle a aussi élaboré récemment une estimation de la «surconsommation», soit la proportion d'une population se situant au-delà du seuil des besoins énergétiques alimentaires maximaux.  1, record 16, French, - besoin%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique%20alimentaire%20maximal

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

besoin énergétique alimentaire maximal : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 16, French, - besoin%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique%20alimentaire%20maximal

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mark and recapture is a method commonly used in ecology to estimate an animal population's size. A portion of the population is captured, marked, and released. Later, another portion is captured and the number of marked individuals within the sample is counted. Since the number of marked individuals within the second sample should be proportional to the number of marked individuals in the whole population, an estimate of the total population size can be obtained by dividing the number of marked individuals by the proportion of marked individuals in the second sample. The method is most useful when it is not practical to count all the individuals in the population.  1, record 17, English, - mark%20and%20recapture

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La locution «capture-marquage-recapture» ou «CMR» désigne une méthode d'inférence statistique couramment utilisée en écologie pour estimer la taille d'une population animale. [...] Une partie de la population que l'on veut représentative est capturée, marquée et relâchée. Ultérieurement, une autre partie est capturée et le nombre d'individus marqués dans l'échantillon est compté. Le nombre d'individus marqués dans le second échantillon étant proportionnel au nombre d'individus marqués dans la population totale, une estimation de la taille de la population totale peut être obtenue en divisant le nombre d'individus marqués par la proportion d'individus marqués dans le second échantillon.  2, record 17, French, - marquage%2Drecapture

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An estimate of the quantity and/or variety of a food or group of foods consumed by an individual, household or a specific population.  1, record 18, English, - food%20consumption

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estimation de la consommation, du point de vue de la quantité et/ou de la variété, d'un aliment donné ou d'un groupe d'aliments par une personne, un ménage ou une population.  1, record 18, French, - consommation%20alimentaire

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estimación de la cantidad y/o variedad de un alimento o grupo de alimentos que consume una persona, un hogar o una población determinada.  2, record 18, Spanish, - consumo%20de%20alimentos

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A numerical value obtained in a sample and considered the best estimate of the population from which the sample is taken.  3, record 19, English, - point%20estimate

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For example, x and s are point estimates of µ and [sigma], which represent the mean and the standard deviation. A confidence interval is typically constructed around the point estimate.  3, record 19, English, - point%20estimate

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[A point estimate] is the single best estimate of a population value when determined by a sample.  4, record 19, English, - point%20estimate

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

point estimate: term and definition standardized by the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Glossary English Editorial Board and the Translation Bureau.  5, record 19, English, - point%20estimate

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valeur numérique obtenue dans un échantillon et considérée comme la meilleure estimation du paramètre de la population d'où provient l'échantillon.  2, record 19, French, - estimation%20ponctuelle

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par exemple, x et s sont des estimations ponctuelles de μ et de [sigma] qui représentent la moyenne et l'écart type. On construit habituellement un intervalle de confiance autour de l'estimation ponctuelle.  2, record 19, French, - estimation%20ponctuelle

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

estimation ponctuelle : terme et définition normalisés par l'Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESSS) et le Bureau de la traduction.  3, record 19, French, - estimation%20ponctuelle

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An analysis that excludes subjects who were not compliant with the intervention regimen (took prohibited concurrent treatments, for example).  2, record 20, English, - per%2Dprotocol%20analysis

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The population of interest is thus highly filtered and not influenced by factors that could dilute the effect of treatment. This form of analysis may therefore produce a larger estimate of treatment effect.  2, record 20, English, - per%2Dprotocol%20analysis

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

If done alone, [per protocol analysis] leads to bias.  1, record 20, English, - per%2Dprotocol%20analysis

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

per protocol: term and definition standardized by the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Glossary English Editorial Board and the Translation Bureau.  3, record 20, English, - per%2Dprotocol%20analysis

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Analyse d’où sont exclus les sujets qui n’ont pas respecté le protocole thérapeutique (ont pris des traitements concomitants interdits, par exemple).  1, record 20, French, - analyse%20selon%20le%20respect%20du%20protocole

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La population étudiée est ainsi très filtrée et ne subit pas l’influence de facteurs susceptibles de diluer l’effet du traitement. Cette forme d’analyse risque donc d’augmenter l’effet estimé du traitement.  1, record 20, French, - analyse%20selon%20le%20respect%20du%20protocole

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

analyse selon le respect du protocole; analyse par protocole : termes et définition normalisés par l'Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESSS) et le Bureau de la traduction.  2, record 20, French, - analyse%20selon%20le%20respect%20du%20protocole

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A statistic that contains all the information that can possibly be obtained from a sample to estimate a specified parameter of the sampled population.  2, record 21, English, - sufficient%20statistic

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ces statistiques exhaustives sont particulièrement importantes, car elles fournissent toute l'information qu'il est possible de récupérer sur le paramètre à partir d'une série d'observations.  4, record 21, French, - statistique%20exhaustive

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The difference, stated in percent, between a sample-based population estimate and the corresponding population projection.  2, record 22, English, - slippage%20rate

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Écart en pourcentage entre une estimation de la population, obtenue en pondérant un échantillon, et la projection démographique correspondante.  2, record 22, French, - taux%20de%20glissement

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The data from the soil sampling program was interpreted and found to consist of two populations divided by 100 parts per billion gold. The background population was used to estimate the threshold levels for the data.  1, record 23, English, - background%20population

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(Concentrations en or). Population correspondant aux valeurs de bruit de fond. Équivalent fourni par un professeur de l'École polytechnique de Montréal.  1, record 23, French, - bruit%20de%20fond

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This programme... involves the routine sampling and testing for radioactivity of fish, shellfish, seaweed, sediments and seawater. The primary aim of the programme is to assess the exposure to the Irish population resulting from marine radioactivity and to estimate the consequent risks to health.  1, record 24, English, - marine%20radioactivity

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Étant donné que toute nouvelle source de radioactivité marine doit être facilement identifiée, tout comme son impact sur l'environnement marin, des techniques nucléaires de haute sensibilité sont nécessaires pour analyser les radionucléides.  2, record 24, French, - radioactivit%C3%A9%20marine

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... Hartzbank and McCusker(1979) determined the number of replicate samples required at various offshore locations in order to estimate a 50 per cent change in the mean population of dominant benthic species with a probability level of 90 per cent.  1, record 25, English, - dominant%20benthic%20species

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

June 1991, by Margaret Michalowski, Demographic Division, Statistics Canada.  1, record 27, English, - Visible%20Minorities%20Among%20the%20Extended%20Target%20Population%20for%20the%201991%20Census%20%3AEstimate%20as%20of%20August%201%2C%201990%28Technical%20Report%29

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The prevalence of HIV/AIDS among Ontario immigrants from countries in the Caribbean and sub-Saharan Africa where HiV is endemic was estimated using a two-stage modeling technique that consisted of : a) a demographic profile of immigration, census, birth and mortality data for the Ontario immigrant population from 74 countries where HIV is endemic; and b) a statistical model to estimate gender specific HIV/AIDS incidence and prevalence and AIDS-related mortality from several data sources.  2, record 28, English, - modeling%20technique

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For hundreds of thousands of years, the wild coho salmon have returned from the ocean to the Pacific Coast, bringing with them huge quantities of nutrients for humans, animals and plant life. In a comparatively short period of time, the coho have experienced a devastating, northward-progressing collapse.  2, record 29, English, - wild%20coho%20salmon

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Recent efforts at Pacific Northwest hatcheries to mark the majority of their releases of coho salmon with a fin clip provide new opportunities to estimate proportions of hatchery and wild coho salmon in ocean samples... We therefore report genetic estimates for hatchery-marked and unmarked fish in ocean samples and use these estimates to identify hatchery and wild population origins of ocean juvenile coho salmon.  3, record 29, English, - wild%20coho%20salmon

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des inquiétudes sur le déclin des stocks de saumon coho sauvage dans le détroit de Georgia ont mené à des efforts accrus pour protéger et améliorer les habitats des poissons dans cette région.  1, record 29, French, - saumon%20coho%20sauvage

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Public Health Agency of Canada. Health Canada's NSAGI(National Studies on Acute Gastrointestinal Illness) initiative consists of a number of interrelated and complimentary studies that together will provide the first population level incidence data of AGI(Acute Gastrointestinal Illness) in Canada. It addition, it will describe and quantity under-reporting at each stage of Canada's national surveillance systems and estimate the burden associated with AGI.  1, record 30, English, - National%20Studies%20on%20Acute%20Gastrointestinal%20Illness

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agence de santé publique du Canada. L'initiative de l'ENMGA (Étude nationale des maladies gastro-intestinales aiguës) de Santé Canada consiste en plusieurs études interdépendantes et complémentaires qui fourniront ensemble les premières données sur l'incidence des MGA (maladies gastro-intestinales aiguës) dans la population au Canada. En plus, elle décrira et quantifiera l'insuffisance de notification à chacun des paliers des systèmes nationaux de surveillance du Canada et estimera le fardeau associé aux MGA.  1, record 30, French, - %C3%89tude%20nationale%20des%20maladies%20gastro%2Dintestinales%20aigu%C3%ABs

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a form of reasoning from sample data to population parameters; that is any generalization, prediction, estimate, or decision based on a sample.  5, record 31, English, - statistical%20inference

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... in the past (and to some extent in the present), it was fashionable to divide the subject matter of statistics into two distinct subjects called descriptive statistics and statistical inference. In the former, the main emphasis is placed on arithmetic and graphical distillation of data to help describe the existing situation. Statistical inference, on the other hand, involves considerably more sophisticated notions concerned with general decision making and prediction. Not only is the mathematics involved often more difficult, but, as an example of an inductive science (inducting from the particular to the general), it contains subtleties and nuances that are not always revealed by a mathematical formula.  6, record 31, English, - statistical%20inference

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Raisonnement par lequel on tire, à partir des observations faites sur un échantillon prélevé dans une population préalablement définie (population de référence), des conclusions concernant certaines caractéristiques quantitatives ou qualitatives de la population en question.  3, record 31, French, - induction%20statistique

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rama de la estadística que se ocupa de hacer afirmaciones generales acerca de un grupo o población de elementos con base en información imperfecta acerca del grupo.  3, record 31, Spanish, - inferencia%20estad%C3%ADstica

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las técnicas de inferencia estadística se refieren sobre todo a la cuestión del grado de confianza que se puede tener en las generalizaciones y los márgenes de error que pueden contener.  3, record 31, Spanish, - inferencia%20estad%C3%ADstica

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That part of the total(the estimate from a sample minus the population value) associated with using only a fraction of the population and extrapolating to the whole, as distinct from analytical or test error.  1, record 33, English, - sampling%20error

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It rises from a lack of homogeneity in the parent population.  1, record 33, English, - sampling%20error

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terms and definition standarized by ISO.  2, record 33, English, - sampling%20error

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie de l'erreur totale (écart entre l'estimation à partir d'un échantillon et la valeur réelle de la population) associée à l'extrapolation, à l'ensemble d'une population, des résultats d'une étude portant sur une petite fraction de la population.  2, record 33, French, - erreur%20d%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Distincte de l'erreur analytique ou de l'erreur d'essai, elle est due à un manque d'homogénéité de la population initiale.  2, record 33, French, - erreur%20d%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par ISO.  3, record 33, French, - erreur%20d%27%C3%A9chantillonnage

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cada uno de los errores originados por el procedimiento de muestro, tales como las fluctuaciones o sesgos alrededor del parámetro o parámetros poblacionales, o por la variabilidad de los estimadores empleados.  1, record 33, Spanish, - error%20de%20muestro

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reference Concentration(RfC) : The RfC is an estimate(with uncertainty spanning perhaps an order of magnitude) of a continuous inhalation exposure to the human population(including sensitive subgroups which include children, asthmatics and the elderly) that is likely to be without an appreciable risk of deleterious effects during a lifetime. It can be derived from various types of human or animal data, with uncertainty factors generally applied to reflect limitations of the data used.  2, record 34, English, - reference%20concentration

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... interim criteria adopted for assessing the quality of sediment in the St.Lawrence River. Three levels were defined: -No effect level (reference concentration, no chronic or acute effects); -Minimal effect level ... -Toxic effect level ...  5, record 34, English, - reference%20concentration

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Risk-based reference concentration, short-term reference concentration.  6, record 34, English, - reference%20concentration

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On peut considérer qu'il existe un cour de doctrine accepté par toute la communauté scientifique et qui s'exprime notamment dans les lignes directrices de l'US EPA [United States Environmental Protection Agency] et le Guide technique de l'Union européenne. On considère [qu'il] existe un seuil d'effet pour les effets de type systémique. Ce seuil, appelé «dose de référence (DRf)» ou «concentration de référence (CRf)», est calculé en appliquant à la DSENO (dose sans effet nocif observé) déterminée par expérimentation animale des facteurs de sécurité.  2, record 34, French, - concentration%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les critères intérimaires pour l'évaluation de la qualité des sédiments retenus pour le fleuve Saint-Laurent [...] sont regroupés en trois niveaux : · Seuil sans effet (SSE) : teneur de base, sans effets chroniques ou aigus; · Seuil d'effets mineurs (SEM) [...] · Seuil d'effets néfastes (SEN) [...]  4, record 34, French, - concentration%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe une nuance entre «teneur» et «concentration». «Teneur» désigne la quantité de matière contenue dans un corps, par exemple : teneur en or d'un minerai, alors que «concentration» désigne la proportion d'un composant dans une solution, un mélange, par exemple : concentration en masse, en volume, concentration forte, faible. Dans ce contexte le terme «teneur» est à éviter.  5, record 34, French, - concentration%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Concentration de référence basée sur les risques.  5, record 34, French, - concentration%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Factors capable of producing a downward bias include: 1) improved efficiency in electricity use, given the very low efficiency starting base and subsequent energy-saving reforms; 2) increase in electricity prices; 3) shift in output mix away from electricity-intensive industries (both in existing and newly-formed enterprises) and 4) increased underreporting of electricity consumption.  2, record 35, English, - downward%20bias

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BIAS : The difference between the expected value of a statistic and the population value it is intended to estimate.  3, record 35, English, - downward%20bias

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si ces valeurs sont celles de la période de base [...], l'indice aura une erreur systématique par défaut (c.-à-d., les effets des hausses de prix seront sous-estimés et ceux des baisses de prix seront surestimés [...]  1, record 35, French, - erreur%20syst%C3%A9matique%20par%20d%C3%A9faut

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The measure of probability that the actual characteristics of the population lie within the stated precision of the estimate derived from a sampling process. A sample estimate may be expressed in the following terms :"Based on the sample, we are 95% sure(confidence level) that the true population value is within the range of X to Y(precision) ".  6, record 36, English, - confidence%20coefficient

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

From a random sample of a specified population, one may set up an interval intended to delimit a characteristic parameter of the population. The probability of random samples yielding intervals that do include the correct value is determinable ... If the probability of getting correct intervals is set at .95, the interval is called a confidence interval with the confidence coefficient .95.  7, record 36, English, - confidence%20coefficient

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

confidence coefficient: term standardized by ISO.  8, record 36, English, - confidence%20coefficient

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de la probabilité, exprimée généralement en pourcentage (par exemple 90 %, 95 % ou 98 %), qu'une caractéristique donnée d'une population se trouve à l'intérieur des limites estimatives que l'analyse des éléments inclus dans un échantillon a permis d'établir. Ainsi, une analyse de l'échantillon permet de conclure qu'il y a une probabilité de 90 %, 95 % ou 98 % que la valeur réelle de la population se situe à l'intérieur de la valeur estimative trouvée, plus ou moins un certain montant.  5, record 36, French, - coefficient%20de%20confiance

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

niveau de confiance : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.  4, record 36, French, - coefficient%20de%20confiance

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Probabilidad de que el intervalo de confianza contenga el valor real.  1, record 36, Spanish, - nivel%20de%20confianza

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Statistical surveys.  1, record 37, English, - local%20population%20estimate

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Donnée d'enquête.  1, record 37, French, - estimation%20localis%C3%A9e%20de%20population

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s) : Insee - Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, INSEE PREMIÈRE, n° 637, mars 1999.  1, record 37, French, - estimation%20localis%C3%A9e%20de%20population

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

By Michael C. S. Kingsley, 1996, number 2117 of the series of the Canadian technical report of fisheries and aquatic sciences, prepared at Fish and Marine Mammals Division, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Maurice Lamontagne Institute.  1, record 38, English, - Population%20index%20estimate%20for%20the%20belugas%20of%20the%20St%20Lawrence%20in%201995

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par Michael C. S. Kingsley, 1996. Numéro 2117 de la série du Rapport technique canadien des sciences halieutiques et aquatiques. Préparé à la Division des poissons et mammifères marins, Pêches et Océans Canada, Institut Maurice-Lamontagne.  1, record 38, French, - Estimation%20d%27un%20indice%20d%27abondance%20de%20la%20population%20de%20b%C3%A9lugas%20du%20Saint%2DLaurent%20en%201995

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Correlation analysis tells us the degree to which two variables are related. It is useful in expressing the efficiency achieved by using one variable to estimate the value of another. Correlation analysis can also identify which factors of a multiple-characteristic population are highly related, either directly or by a common connection to another variable.  2, record 39, English, - correlation%20analysis

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Recherche de l'existence et de la nature d'une relation susceptible d'exister entre deux variables.  2, record 39, French, - analyse%20de%20corr%C3%A9lation

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous nous intéressons uniquement au cas des variables continues et repérables et [...] nous supposerons qu'une seule des variables considérées a un caractère aléatoire. Toutes les autres peuvent avant l'expérience être fixées à des niveaux arbitraires; elles sont considérées comme certaines, quelle que soit l'imprécision de certaines mesures. On dit alors que l'on fait une analyse de la régression. La variable qui est aléatoire est dite dépendante, et les autres -- celles qui sont certaines -- sont dites indépendantes. Si aucune variable ne joue un rôle privilégié, c'est-à-dire si toutes ont un caractère aléatoire on fera une analyse de corrélation.  3, record 39, French, - analyse%20de%20corr%C3%A9lation

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dire que X est considérée comme certaine, signifie que les fluctuations de la variable aléatoire Y entraînées par l'incertitude sur la valeur de X sont négligeables devant les autres fluctuations.  3, record 39, French, - analyse%20de%20corr%C3%A9lation

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A survey the purpose of which is to estimate certain characteristics or attributes of a population.  1, record 40, English, - descriptive%20survey

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enquête qui a pour but d'estimer un certain nombre de caractéristiques ou d'attributs d'une population.  1, record 40, French, - enqu%C3%AAte%20descriptive

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The sample mean and the sample variant, calculated from sample observations to estimate the corresponding population parameters, are known as point estimators of the population mean and variant.  1, record 41, English, - point%20estimator

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

point estimation: the estimation of a parameter by assigning it a unique value called a point estimate.  2, record 41, English, - point%20estimator

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

estimation statistique ponctuelle : méthode d'estimation statistique ayant pour objet, au moyen d'un estimateur, de déterminer une valeur unique, considérée comme optimale d'un paramètre.  3, record 41, French, - estimateur%20statistique%20ponctuel

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... Hartzbank and McCusker(1979) determined the number of replicate samples required at various offshore locations in order to estimate a 50 percent change in the mean population of dominant benthic species with a probability level of 90 per cent.  2, record 42, English, - replicate%20sample

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir "échantillonnage subdivisé".  3, record 42, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Clark and Fisher... found that male calling densities(an estimate of population size) of spring peepers and number of egg masses of Yellow-spotted salamanders(Ambystoma maculatum) were positively correlated with pH.  1, record 43, English, - male%20calling%20density

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish