TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A cancer slope factor gives the percent increase in the risk of getting cancer associated with a dose of a toxin(in mg [milligram] of toxin per kg [kilogram] of body weight) every day for a lifetime.... A risk assessor will apply cancer slope factors and unit risks to test results to calculate how many more cancer cases a population might be likely to see if that population had a lifetime of exposure to that amount of a toxin.... Cancer slope factors and unit risks are usually based on tests on laboratory animals. Sometimes(but rarely) they are based on human health studies from accidental exposure.  4, record 1, English, - cancer%20slope%20factor

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un coefficient de cancérogénicité (CC) relie la dose d'exposition d'une substance sans seuil d'effet avec la probabilité de développement d'un cancer attendue. Il est exprimé comme l'inverse d'une dose [...] et représente le nombre de cancers prédits par unité de dose. Le risque de cancer attendu correspond au produit de la dose d'exposition par le coefficient de cancérogénicité.  1, record 1, French, - coefficient%20de%20canc%C3%A9rog%C3%A9nicit%C3%A9

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Primordial prevention consists of actions to modify population health determinants and to inhibit the establishment of factors(environmental, economic, social, and behavioural) known to increase the risk of future disease. It targets determinants at the societal level rather than modifying personal risk factors, which is the focus of primary prevention. Thus, outlawing alcohol in certain countries would represent primordial prevention, whereas a campaign against drinking and driving would illustrate primary prevention.  2, record 2, English, - primordial%20prevention

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prévention primordiale désigne les mesures prises pour modifier les déterminants de la santé et ainsi inhiber l'établissement de facteurs environnementaux, économiques, sociaux, comportementaux, ou culturels qui augmentent l'incidence de la maladie. Elle touche aux déterminants sociaux plutôt que de modifier les facteurs de risque chez l'individu, ce que la prévention primaire se donne comme objectif. Ainsi, l'interdiction de l'alcool dans certains pays représente une mesure de prévention primordiale, mais les campagnes contre la conduite en état d'ébriété sont un exemple de prévention primaire.  2, record 2, French, - pr%C3%A9vention%20primordiale

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A situation where no increase in living standards is possible because the population is growing so fast that all available savings are needed to maintain the existing capital-labour ratio.  2, record 3, English, - population%20trap

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canada is caught in a "population trap" for the first time in modern history and needs to limit immigration to escape it ...  3, record 3, English, - population%20trap

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Situation dans laquelle aucune augmentation du niveau de vie n'est possible, parce que la population croît si rapidement que toute l'épargne disponible est nécessaire pour maintenir le ratio capital/travail existant.  2, record 3, French, - pi%C3%A8ge%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Over time, a population shift occurs where people age, resulting in a decrease in the number of people in the younger age groups and an increase in the number of people in the older age groups, such that the population as a whole grows older.  1, record 4, English, - population%20shift

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le Canada à l'instar de la plupart des pays occidentaux, s'apprête à vivre un important virage démographique, à l'heure où la population de 65 ans et plus connaît une augmentation sans précédent. À cet égard, on notera que la hausse démographique chez les personnes de 80 ans et plus s'avère encore plus marquée. On parle souvent de «crise» pour évoquer ce vieillissement des baby-boomers, puisque cette mutation démographique suppose d'importants défis en matière de politiques sociales et de soins de santé.  3, record 4, French, - virage%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[A] fish sanctuary is considered as an important structural management tool for restoring fish biodiversity and enhancing fisheries production.... After the establishment of the fish sanctuary, there was an [increase in] fish population... Local fishers and people... perceive [the] sanctuary became useful for protecting biodiversity, increasing fish production[, ] as well as improving their livelihood conditions.  2, record 5, English, - fish%20sanctuary

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Population status refers to the current state of the population and considers factors such as abundance, age and sex structure, and health (i.e., nutritional and physiological condition).  2, record 6, English, - population%20status

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The population status of Walleye of Tathlina Lake appears to have improved between 2001 and 2007. The mean size(length and weight) of Walleye and age of Walleye has increased, while the increase in catch-per-unit effort of and proportion of Walleye in the total catch suggests an increase in Walleye biomass in the lake. The presence of the strong 1997 year class that reached sexual maturity in 2003 was left to spawn multiple times without considerable harvest has likely helped improve the status of the population.  3, record 6, English, - population%20status

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

population status: term in use at Fisheries and Oceans Canada.  4, record 6, English, - population%20status

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada describes the population status as either poor, fair, good, unknown or extirpated.  4, record 6, English, - population%20status

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

état de la population : terme en usage à Pêches et Océans Canada.  2, record 6, French, - %C3%A9tat%20de%20la%20population

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les catégories utilisées par le ministère des Pêches et des Océans du Canada pour décrire l'état d'une population sont : mauvais, passable, bon, inconnu et disparu.  2, record 6, French, - %C3%A9tat%20de%20la%20population

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] new Bayesian model estimates the proportion of pups that are unavailable to the survey because they have moved out of the area. The new birth distribution model should be used to refit the complete time series of pup production in order to incorporate it in future assessments. This is the second assessment that has resulted in a significant downward revision in the previous estimate of grey seal abundance. These changes are due to a slowing in the rate of increase in pup production, using a different assessment model, and a new male : female sex ratio. The new model provides a significant downward revision in estimated juvenile survival and indicates that the dynamics of the grey seal population are changing relatively rapidly in a manner that is not well understood.  3, record 7, English, - downward%20revision

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Perhaps the most widely accepted reason for mass vaccination is to rapidly increase population(herd) immunity in the setting of an existing or potential outbreak, thereby limiting the morbidity and mortality that might result, especially when there has been no routine vaccination, or because populations have been displaced and routine immunization services disrupted.  2, record 9, English, - mass%20vaccination

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les autorités soulignent que la vaccination de masse demeure l'un des meilleurs moyens de faire face à la pandémie et de minimiser ses conséquences potentielles et sa propagation dans la société.  3, record 9, French, - vaccination%20de%20masse

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La contención sanitaria y el posterior inicio real de la reactivación económica se lograrán con la vacunación masiva [...]  2, record 9, Spanish, - vacunaci%C3%B3n%20en%20masa

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The amount of yield in weight that can be removed from a population of fish and have that stock neither increase nor decline in biomass.  2, record 10, English, - replacement%20yield

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volume de production en poids qui peut être prélevé sur une population de poissons sans que celle-ci ne s'accroisse ni ne diminue en termes de sa biomasse.  3, record 10, French, - production%20de%20remplacement

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] volumen en peso que puede extraerse de una población de peces sin que el stock aumente ni se reduzca su biomasa.  4, record 10, Spanish, - rendimiento%20de%20reemplazo

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there have been significant improvements in the judicial sphere, in part due to recent reforms to the superior courts’ judicial appointment process that emphasize transparency, merit, and the diversity of the Canadian population... This process has helped to increase the share of federally appointed judges who are women...  2, record 11, English, - federally%2Dappointed%20judge

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] il y a eu d'importantes améliorations dans le domaine judiciaire, attribuables en partie aux récentes réformes du processus de nomination des juges aux cours supérieures qui insistent sur la transparence, le mérite et la diversité de la population canadienne […] Ce processus a aidé à accroître la proportion des juges de nomination fédérale qui sont des femmes […]  2, record 11, French, - juge%20de%20nomination%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quite recently the expression "demophoric explosion" has been coined denoting the abrupt simultaneous increase in the size of the population and in that of production.  2, record 12, English, - demophoric%20explosion

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tout récemment, on a créé une expression […] l'«explosion démophorique», qui signifie le brusque accroissement simultané de la population et de la production.  2, record 12, French, - explosion%20d%C3%A9mophorique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Closed seasons. If the season is closed, targeting the species is illegal... Closed seasons are used to protect a species [and] increase a fish population.  4, record 13, English, - close%20time

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Périodes de fermeture. Hors des saisons de pêche, rechercher l'espèce visée est illégale […] Les périodes de fermeture servent à protéger une espèce [et à] accroître une population de poissons.  6, record 13, French, - p%C3%A9riode%20de%20fermeture

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espacio de tiempo en que está vedado cazar o pescar.  1, record 13, Spanish, - veda

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La veda se entiende como el periodo en que se prohíbe la captura de diferentes tipos de especies para evitar la depredación de los recursos animales, permitir su reproducción y subsistencia.  2, record 13, Spanish, - veda

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a natural progressive decline in the density of a population... that occurs as its members increase in size or as the population increases in number...  2, record 14, English, - self%2Dthinning

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] nos résultats indiquent comment les mortalités massives observées dans les élevages pectinicoles en Asie seraient liées à l'autoréduction.  2, record 14, French, - autor%C3%A9duction

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crown vetch is slow in establishment and needs to be planted in existing grasses or provided a companion plant (such as tall fescue) for proper establishment.  1, record 15, English, - companion%20plant

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The giant columnar cactus Neobuxbaumia tetetzo(Coulter) Backeberg is the dominant species of a vegetation type locally called "tetechera" that occupies ca. 400 km² in the Tehuacán Valley.... Elasticity analysis showed that survivorship was the most important life-history parameter to the finite rate of increase. Because survivorship depends on the presence of nurse plants, our results emphasise the importance of positive interactions on the population dynamics of long-lived columnar cacti.  2, record 15, English, - companion%20plant

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De bons compagnons pour vos légumes peuvent les protéger des attaques d'insectes, favoriser leur croissance et même améliorer leur goût. [...] De plus, l'ajout de compagnons fleurs ou fines herbes améliore nettement l'allure d'un jardin [...] Le compagnonnage est une méthode biologique qui a pour but d'associer des plantes entre elles. Ces associations permettent de brouiller les systèmes de repérage des insectes nuisibles. C'est par la combinaison de légumes avec des fines herbes ou des fleurs, qu'il est possible de camoufler l'odeur d'une plante et d'en éloigner ses ennemis potentiels. Prenons, pour exemple, la mouche de la carotte. Cette dernière s'attaque à la carotte en y pondant des œufs (futures larves). En alternant les rangs de carottes avec ceux d'oignons, la mouche de la carotte pourra difficilement repérer sa proie «la carotte». L'oignon et la carotte sont donc des plantes amies. [...] Les fines herbes sont d'excellentes plantes compagnes. Plutôt que de les confiner dans un coin du jardin, il vaut mieux les disperser parmi les légumes.  2, record 15, French, - plante%20compagne

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les plantes compagnes. Comme dans les rapports humains, il existe une sociologie des plantes qui s'aiment ou qui se repoussent. [...] La plante [...] exerce des influences spécifiques sur son entourage, sur les autres plantes et sur la micro-activité du sol. Pendant et après son cycle végétatif, elle agit, par les sécrétions de ses racines qui peuvent favoriser ou inhiber la croissance des plantes voisines ou même les cultures suivantes.  3, record 15, French, - plante%20compagne

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In small populations, demographic stochasticity will decrease the population growth rate, causing an effect similar to the allee effect which will increase the risk of population extinction.  2, record 16, English, - demographic%20stochasticity

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Demographic stochasticity results from chance independent events of individual mortality and reproduction, causing random fluctuations in population growth rate, primarily in small populations.  3, record 16, English, - demographic%20stochasticity

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variation aléatoire des variables démographiques telles que les taux de natalité et de mortalité, le sex-ratio et la dispersion, relativement auxquelles certains individus d'une population sont négativement touchés, mais pas d'autres.  2, record 16, French, - stochasticit%C3%A9%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La stochasticité démographique cherche à prendre en compte sans l'étude de l'évolution spatiale et temporelle d'une population, la dimension aléatoire des évènements.  3, record 16, French, - stochasticit%C3%A9%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 2003, $32M were dedicated over five years toward the development and implementation of the First Nations and Inuit Health Branch Targeted Immunization Strategy(FNIHB-TIS) to increase immunization coverage rates and ensure access to newly recommended vaccines. The goal of the program is to provide a strategy that integrates with the Canadian national immunization strategy, resulting in the reduced incidence of vaccine-preventable diseases and their sequelae by March 2008. The objectives of the program are to : Improve the coverage rates for routine immunizations in the targeted population of FN children under six years of age living on-reserve, and move towards the international immunization coverage target of 95%; Implement newly recommended vaccines(conjugate pneumococcal, conjugate meningococcal C, and varicella [chickenpox]) across the country or the targeted population ;Improve the data and understanding of immunization coverage rates, the incidence of vaccine-preventable diseases, barriers to immunization and best practices in implementation.  1, record 17, English, - Targeted%20Immunization%20Strategy

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En 2003, 32 millions de dollars ont été affectés sur une période de cinq ans à l'élaboration et à la mise en œuvre de la Stratégie d'immunisation ciblée (SIC) de la Direction générale de la santé des Premières nations et des Inuits pour accroître la couverture vaccinale et assurer l'accès aux nouveaux vaccins recommandés. L'objet du programme est d'offrir une stratégie qui s'harmonise avec la stratégie nationale d'immunisation pour réduire l'incidence des maladies évitables par la vaccination et leurs séquelles d'ici mars 2008. Le programme vise les objectifs suivants : accroître l'immunisation systématique au sein de la population ciblée d'enfants des PN de moins de six ans et atteindre le taux mondial de couverture vaccinale, qui est de 95 pour 100; offrir à la population ciblée de tout le pays des vaccins nouvellement recommandés (vaccin conjugué antipneumococcique, vaccin antiméningococcique C conjugué et vaccin contre la varicelle); accroître le nombre de données sur les taux de couverture vaccinale et d'incidence des maladies évitables par la vaccination, les obstacles à l'immunisation et les pratiques exemplaires mises en œuvre, et favoriser une meilleure compréhension de ces facteurs.  1, record 17, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20d%27immunisation%20cibl%C3%A9e

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Title used by the Translation Bureau’s Criminology Unit and the Linguistic Services at Correctional Service Canada.  2, record 18, English, - Pittsburgh%20Institution

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Officially opened in January 1963 as the "Joyceville Farm Annex", the facility was established as a minimum-security ’honour’ camp for which inmates were chosen on the merit of their institutional records of excellent behaviour and conduct, as well as work performance and overall trustworthiness. Pittsburgh Institution is currently mandated to accommodate inmates of the Ontario Region's minimum-security population. In the short term, Pittsburgh Institution will continue its current role of providing correctional programming combined with the provision of a steady work force for the CORCAN operations. In the long term, Pittsburgh will see a substantial increase in its correctional programming delivery as the population reaches its capacity.  1, record 18, English, - Pittsburgh%20Institution

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme générique qui commence le nom officiel d'un établissement ou d'une maison d'enseignement, comme : centre, établissement, maison, pénitencier, pavillon, annexe, etc. prend la majuscule. Lorsque ces termes génériques sont employés comme noms communs, ils prennent la minuscule.  2, record 18, French, - %C3%89tablissement%20Pittsburgh

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Appellation utilisée par le Service Criminologie du Bureau de la traduction et les Services linguistiques au Service correctionnel Canada.  2, record 18, French, - %C3%89tablissement%20Pittsburgh

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Inaugurée officiellement en janvier 1963 comme étant la «ferme annexe de Joyceville», l'établissement était à l'origine un camp «d'honneur» à sécurité minimale pour lequel les détenus étaient choisis au mérite, en fonction de l'excellence de leur comportement et de leur conduite, de leur rendement au travail et de leur fiabilité, comme en témoignait leur dossier institutionnel. L'établissement Pittsburgh a actuellement pour mandat d'accueillir des détenus de la région de l'Ontario dits à sécurité minimale. À court terme, l'établissement poursuivra son rôle actuel qui est d'offrir des programmes correctionnels et de fournir une main-d'œuvre régulière à Corcan pour ses activités. À long terme, il y aura un accroissement important des programmes correctionnels offerts à Pittsburgh à mesure que la population atteindra sa capacité.  1, record 18, French, - %C3%89tablissement%20Pittsburgh

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Report of a short term Task Force set up to develop a strategy for the effective reintegration and management of long term offenders (those serving ten years or more including lifers and those offenders with an indefinite sentence) - the report was approved by at the May, 1998 meeting of CSC’s [Correctional Service Canada] Executive Committee.  1, record 19, English, - Life%20Line%20concept

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The predominant theme arising from the Report is the implementation of the Life Line concept. The concept has three essential components. They include InReach Services, which involves a successful lifer or long term offender who contacts, motivates and actively encourages lifers in their preparation for reintegration back to the community. The second is Community Programs and Services, which involves dedicated program resources for Lifers to ensure a process of gradual phased day parole leading to full parole. The final component is Public Education which involves community-based correctional agencies and their InReach workers who contribute to "public" understanding on the nature of the Lifer and long term offender population to increase support and understanding for the released offender. This may include speaking at schools, community organizations and youth at risk.  1, record 19, English, - Life%20Line%20concept

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

We also see "LifeLine concept", but the two words are separated in the Report of the Task Force on Long-Term Offenders.  1, record 19, English, - Life%20Line%20concept

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

On parle du rapport d'un Groupe de travail sur les délinquants purgeant une peine de longue durée, groupe à court terme mis sur pied pour élaborer une stratégie visant la réinsertion sociale et la gestion efficace des délinquants qui purgent une peine de longue durée; ce rapport a été approuvé par le Comité de direction à sa réunion de mai 1998.  1, record 19, French, - concept%20Life%20Line

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le thème prédominant du rapport est la mise en œuvre du concept Life Line, qui comporte trois éléments essentiels. Ce sont d'abord les Services d'intervenants accompagnateurs : un condamné à perpétuité ou délinquant purgeant une peine de longue durée qui a réussi à s'en sortir contacte, motive et encourage activement des condamnés à perpétuité qui se préparent à réintégrer la collectivité. Deuxième élément : les Programmes et services offerts dans la collectivité, soit des ressources réservées aux programmes pour ces délinquants en vue d'un processus de semi-liberté menant graduellement à une libération conditionnelle totale. Le dernier élément est la Sensibilisation du public; des organismes correctionnels communautaires et leurs intervenants accompagnateurs contribuent à faire connaître au «public» la nature de la population de condamnés à perpétuité et de délinquants purgeant une peine de longue durée afin d'obtenir plus de soutien et de compréhension à l'égard du délinquant mis en liberté. Cela peut prendre la forme d'allocutions dans des écoles, devant des organismes communautaires et des jeunes à risque.  1, record 19, French, - concept%20Life%20Line

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Pour la définition : Cahier d'information permanent du SCC [Service correctionnel Canada], texte sur les Condamnés à perpétuité pour les équivalents des trois éléments : le Rapport lui-même, janvier 1999.  1, record 19, French, - concept%20Life%20Line

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a rapid increase in population caused by a rise in the birth rate, usually accompanied by a decline in the death rate, because of advances in medicine, agricultural output, etc.  3, record 20, English, - population%20explosion

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Croissance élevée de la population d'un pays, supérieure à la croissance du PIB et du revenu national, causée par une chute soudaine du taux de mortalité sans que la natalité ne baisse.  4, record 20, French, - explosion%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains économistes voient dans ce phénomène une cause de l'appauvrissement progressif de certains pays, et de la difficulté qu'ils connaissent pour sortir de leur situation de pays sous-développés.  4, record 20, French, - explosion%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

explosion démographique : terme, définition et observation extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  5, record 20, French, - explosion%20d%C3%A9mographique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fenómeno de crecimiento acelerado de la población, [...] originado por la caída drástica de la mortalidad y el mantenimiento de elevadas tasas de natalidad.  2, record 20, Spanish, - explosi%C3%B3n%20demogr%C3%A1fica

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Note that [the] correlation or association that way exist between... random variables does not necessarily imply cause and effect relationship, but only association.... statistical dependence by no means measures causality. A strong association or correlation may be discovered between automobile accidents, for example, and high school dropouts. One should not, therefore, consider that dropping out of high school increases accidents, nor that auto accidents encourage aversion to education; the parallel movement of these two variables, which is what correlation measures, may be due to increase in population.  3, record 21, English, - statistical%20dependence

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[La recherche des] liaisons possibles entre deux ou plusieurs variables, [afin de] déterminer si des rapports de dépendance existent entre elles.  2, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9pendance%20statistique

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dépendance absolue : Il y a dépendance absolue entre deux observations si l'une est totalement déterminée, quand l'autre l'est; elle s'exprime par une relation du type y = f(x), y étant bien déterminé quand x l'est; c'est pourquoi on parle aussi dans ce cas de liaison étroite, ou mieux encore de «relation fonctionnelle».  2, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9pendance%20statistique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the years go by, the increase in demand for farm products generated by population and income growth tends to be less than the vast increase in supply generated by technological productivity improvements.  1, record 22, English, - increase%20in%20demand

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 2014-2015, federal transfers should rise by 8. 3% and amount to $16. 9 billion. This increase is chiefly explained by :... an upward adjustment in Québec' s population reduces its per capita fiscal capacity(fiscal capacity divided by a larger population) and distances it from the average fiscal capacity of the 10 provinces.  1, record 23, English, - per%20capita%20fiscal%20capacity

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En 2014-2015, les transferts fédéraux devraient augmenter de 8,3 % pour s’établir à 16,9 milliards de dollars. Cette hausse s’explique principalement par : [...] une révision à la hausse de la population du Québec diminue sa capacité fiscale par habitant (capacité fiscale divisée par une population plus grande) et l’éloigne de la moyenne de capacité fiscale des dix provinces.  1, record 23, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20fiscale%20par%20habitant

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The population increase in this period was in fact significantly greater than even the highest forecasts.  1, record 24, English, - population%20increase

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variation de l'effectif d'une population durant une période donnée.  4, record 24, French, - accroissement%20de%20la%20population

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selfish genes are parasitic sequences of DNA that increase their own frequency in a population, usually to the detriment of the organisms that carry them. Although most genes can prosper only by contributing to the well-being of their bearers, there are certain times in the life cycle of an organism when genetic elements can potentially cheat and gain a transmission advantage.... Some genes cheat by inserting extra copies of themselves into cells; some cripple or obliterate their genetic counterparts on other chromosomes. A few can even change the sex of their host so that it produces only eggs or sperm favorable to the gene's distribution. Virtually all species, including humans, harbor at least some selfish genes.  1, record 25, English, - selfish%20gene

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la théorie du gène égoïste, on considère que l’unité de base des êtres vivants est le gène, ou une séquence génétique. La finalité du gène est de se multiplier. Pour se reproduire, il s’associe avec d’autres gènes d’une façon temporaire ou définitive, en fonction de son intérêt. [...] Certains gènes peuvent être en plusieurs copies dans un organisme. Certains peuvent aller se joindre à un organisme différent de celui dont ils sont issus. Un organisme peut être parasité par des gènes qui ne lui sont pas utiles, mais il peut aussi se débarrasser de gènes qui ne lui sont d’aucune utilité.  2, record 25, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20%C3%A9go%C3%AFste

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la teoría del "gen egoísta" afirma que los genes compiten entre sí para asegurarse la supremacía de unos sobre otros.  1, record 25, Spanish, - gen%20ego%C3%ADsta

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rapid major increase in animal population which is not of a periodic or a cyclic nature.  1, record 26, English, - irruption

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

irruption: This term is used to describe an abrupt increase in the number of a species without negative effect.  2, record 26, English, - irruption

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Explosion de la population d'une espèce.  3, record 26, French, - pullulation

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pullulation : Ce terme, comparativement au terme anglais «irruption», désigne une explosion démographique qui peut, sans distinction, avoir un effet négatif ou non pour l'environnement dans lequel elle se produit.  4, record 26, French, - pullulation

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

irruption : Ce terme sert à désigner, de façon plus spécifique, l'apparition soudaine d'individus d'une espèce dans une région où cette espèce est inhabituelle, et ce, sans effets négatifs sur les populations locales.  4, record 26, French, - pullulation

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Method of determining what percentages of neutrophils in a population have each number of nuclear lobes or segments between one and five; normally over 75 per cent should have two or three lobes. An increase in the percentages with fewer lobes, called a shift to the left, is seen in bacterial infections, whereas an increased number with hypersegmentation of the nuclei, called a shift to the right, is seen in cobalamin and folate deficiency.  1, record 27, English, - Arneth%26rsquo%3Bs%20count

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Formule qui permet de mesurer le degré de segmentation nucléaire (nombre de lobes) des granulocytes; elle se traduit graphiquement par la courbe d'Arneth.  2, record 27, French, - formule%20d%27Arneth

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This project of the United Nations University is concerned with the sustainability of land-use and the preservation of biological diversity under conditions of intensification of use, due to population increase, transformation of land into urban and commercial uses, changing socio-economic conditions and stratification, and environmental change.  1, record 28, English, - Mountain%20Ecology%20and%20Sustainable%20Development

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Projet de l'Université des Nations Unies  1, record 28, French, - %C3%89cologie%20des%20r%C3%A9gions%20montagneuses%20et%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20durable

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An outcome that is directly attributable to a policy, program or initiative’s outputs.  1, record 29, English, - immediate%20outcome

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In terms of time frame and level, these are short-term outcomes and are often at the level of an increase in awareness of a target population.  1, record 29, English, - immediate%20outcome

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Résultat directement attribuable aux extrants d'une politique, d'un programme ou d'une initiative.  1, record 29, French, - r%C3%A9sultat%20imm%C3%A9diat

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En termes d'échéancier et de niveau, ce sont des résultats à court terme et sont souvent au niveau d'une plus grande sensibilisation à la population cible.  1, record 29, French, - r%C3%A9sultat%20imm%C3%A9diat

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The increase over a period of time in the production of goods and services.  3, record 30, English, - economic%20growth

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Economic growth is usually measured as the percentage increase in "gross domestic product" over a specified period of time, after adjusting for inflation; since population is constantly changing, a more precise measure is the rate of growth of real per capita income... The main sources of economic growth are consumer spending, residential investment, business investment, government spending on goods and services, government investment, exports, and increases in inventories.  3, record 30, English, - economic%20growth

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus complexe d'évolution en longue durée, qui se manifeste par un accroissement des dimensions caractéristiques de l'économie et par une transformation des structures de la société.  3, record 30, French, - croissance%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'indicateur le plus couramment utilisé pour mesurer la croissance est le «produit intérieur brut» ou le «produit national brut». En vue d'éliminer l'effet des variations de prix, ce produit est exprimé en termes réels, c'est-à-dire en «prix constants». [...] Toute croissance comporte un coût et des profits. Elle n'atteint son but que si ce coût et ces profits sont répartis entre les membres de la collectivité de façon aussi équitable que possible.  3, record 30, French, - croissance%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les facteurs principaux de la croissance sont la population, l'investissement, l'innovation et le développement des échanges.  3, record 30, French, - croissance%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 OBS

La «croissance économique» se distingue de l'«expansion économique» dans la mesure où cette dernière se caractérise par une accélération du rythme de l'activité économique sur une période courte ou moyenne. Dans le langage courant des entreprises, le terme «expansion» est toutefois synonyme de «croissance de l'entreprise».  4, record 30, French, - croissance%20%C3%A9conomique

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Appuyer, favoriser la croissance économique.  3, record 30, French, - croissance%20%C3%A9conomique

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso a través del cual la producción de un país aumenta a lo largo del tiempo. Algunas veces se interpreta, de modo más estricto, como el proceso por el que se aumenta la cantidad producida per cápita.  2, record 30, Spanish, - crecimiento%20econ%C3%B3mico

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El crecimiento económico expresa la expansión de la fuerza de trabajo, del capital, del volumen de comercio y del consumo.  3, record 30, Spanish, - crecimiento%20econ%C3%B3mico

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Favorecer, fomentar el crecimiento económico.  4, record 30, Spanish, - crecimiento%20econ%C3%B3mico

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Species with a capacity for a high rate of population increase(r) are called r-selected species... These species have many, usually small, offspring and give them little or no parental care or protection.... Examples include algae, bacteria, rodents, frogs, turtles, annual plants(such as dandelions), and most insects.  1, record 31, English, - r%2Dselected%20species

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les espèces à stratégie K résistent bien moins aux agressions humaines que les espèces à stratégie r [...]  1, record 31, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20%C3%A0%20strat%C3%A9gie%20r

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The rate of deaths occurring in the first year of life.  3, record 32, English, - infant%20mortality

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... students of population note that countries in which people are well fed, in which infant mortality is low, in which women have access to education are countries in which the birth rate and the rate of increase are the lowest.  4, record 32, English, - infant%20mortality

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mortalité des enfants de moins d'un an.  2, record 32, French, - mortalit%C3%A9%20infantile

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'éducation réduit les pathologies courantes et le taux de mortalité infantile.  3, record 32, French, - mortalit%C3%A9%20infantile

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En demografía, la medición de la letalidad en la primera edad, que se expresa por el tanto por mil que representan los fallecimientos infantiles sobre el total de criaturas menores de un año.  2, record 32, Spanish, - mortalidad%20infantil

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La evolución a la baja de la mortalidad infantil es uno de los índices más expresivos de la mejora de la sanidad de un país.  2, record 32, Spanish, - mortalidad%20infantil

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Some of our models involve feedback but generally not the kind of iterated(positive) feedback that makes for nonlinearity. In business and economics the theoretical models used for planning have traditionally been linear. "Increase the sales force and we’ll increase the number of sales, "or "Take the growth rate for the last five years and project it for the next five years after compensating for population declines. "But linear models are notoriously unreliable as predictors, which is their usual function.  1, record 33, English, - linear%20model

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certains de nos modèles impliquent la rétroaction mais, en général, pas le type de rétroaction itérée (positive) qui mène à la non-linéarité. Dans les affaires et en économie, les modèles théoriques de prévision ont toujours été linéaires. «Augmentez la force de vente et nous augmenterons le nombre des ventes" ou "Prenez le taux de croissance des cinq dernières années et déterminez-le pour les cinq années suivantes en tenant compte de la baisse de population». Mais il est notoire que les modèles linéaires ne sont pas fiables en tant que moyens de prévision, ce qui est leur fonction habituelle.  2, record 33, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20lin%C3%A9aire

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canada-Pakistan Association was established to help and establish our community in Canada, and we very successfully completed various tasks. The National Capital Region population is fast growing with Pakistan Canadians. These numbers will increase with new developments in the area in the next 10 years. We as the representative of our community has responsabilities to protect and establish ourselves in Canadian society which in turns will establish Canada as a whole.  1, record 34, English, - Canada%2DPakistan%20Association

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Title of the Canadian Public Health Association 2007 Annual Conference. The Conference objectives are : Provide a meeting ground for knowledge exchange among public health practitioners, policy-makers, and researchers from a range of disciplines(e. g. epidemiology, social sciences, geography, nursing, etc.) and sectors; Showcase innovative research that addresses social, cultural, economic and environmental determinants of health and its application; Profile strategies for building capacity for population and public health at local, provincial/territorial, pan-Canadian and international levels; Increase understanding of the social influences affecting population and public health; Leverage the potential of partnerships and collaboration to advance population and public health in the new millennium.  1, record 35, English, - Public%20Health%20in%20Canada%3A%20From%20Politics%20to%20the%20People

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Titre de la Conférence annuelle de l'Association canadienne de santé publique, 2007. Les objectifs de la conférence sont : Être un lieu de confluence où les praticiens, décideurs et chercheurs de diverses disciplines (épidémiologie, sciences sociales, géographie, soins infirmiers, etc.) et de divers secteurs de la santé publique peuvent partager leurs connaissances; Présenter des travaux de recherche innovateurs qui traitent des déterminants sociaux, culturels, économiques et environnementaux de la santé et de leur application; Esquisser des stratégies de renforcement des capacités en santé publique à l'échelle locale, provinciale/territoriale, pancanadienne et internationale; Renseigner les participants sur les forces sociales qui agissent sur la santé publique et des populations; Miser sur les partenariats et la collaboration pour faire progresser la santé publique et des populations au cours du nouveau millénaire.  1, record 35, French, - La%20sant%C3%A9%20publique%20au%20Canada%20%3A%20des%20politiques%20aux%20%C3%AAtres%20humains

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This project of the United Nations University is concerned with the sustainability of land-use and the preservation of biological diversity under conditions of intensification of use, due to population increase, transformation of land into urban and commercial uses, changing socio-economic conditions and stratification, and environmental change.  1, record 36, English, - People%2C%20Land%20Management%20and%20Environmental%20Change

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Projet de l'Université des Nations Unies.  1, record 36, French, - Population%2C%20am%C3%A9nagement%20du%20territoire%20et%20modifications%20de%20l%27environnement

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Acknowledging the diversity of culture, background, and life style of the world population, the INPEA aims to increase society's ability, through international collaboration, to recognise and respond to the mistreatment of older people in whatever setting it occurs, so that the latter years of life will be free from abuse, neglect and exploitation.  2, record 37, English, - International%20Network%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Elder%20Abuse

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sudden increase in the population of a species(especially a pest species).  2, record 38, English, - outbreak

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under certain conditions, insects may attack a very large number of trees over a wide area. This is known as an outbreak. An outbreak often occurs in a vulnerable or ageing forest. An outbreak is more likely to occur in large stands of the same vulnerable species when populations of insect predators are too small.  1, record 38, English, - outbreak

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

outbreak: An outbreak generally relates to a negative event (pest outbreak); otherwise the term "irruption" is used to describe an abrupt increase in the number of a species.  3, record 38, English, - outbreak

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Pest, animal, plant outbreak.  3, record 38, English, - outbreak

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Explosion de la population d'une espèce.  2, record 38, French, - pullulation

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la pullulation, c'est l'agrégation de plusieurs centaines ou milliers d'individus qui persistent à forte densité pendant des mois voire des années [...  3, record 38, French, - pullulation

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme pullulation, contrairement au terme anglais «outbreak», désigne une explosion démographique qui peut, sans distinction, avoir un effet négatif ou non pour l'environnement dans lequel elle se produit.  4, record 38, French, - pullulation

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A USAID-funded project initiated in November 1999 and implemented by Bethesda based Development Alternatives Inc. (DAI) in consortium with J.E. Austin Associates (Arlington, VA) and Mano Consultancy Services Ltd. (Lusaka, Zambia).  1, record 39, English, - Zambia%20Agribusiness%20Technical%20Assistance%20Center

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ZATAC aims at improving the quality of life of Zambia's rural population through the development of agribusiness that work with small-scale producers and rural entrepreneurs; at supporting and stimulating initiatives, which will create and expand markets for Zambia produced agricultural products; increase incomes of small-scale producers through partnerships with agribusinesses, associations, and cooperatives; and enchance the development of agribusinesses and other rural agro-enterprises.  1, record 39, English, - Zambia%20Agribusiness%20Technical%20Assistance%20Center

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Projet financé par l'Agence des États-Unis pour le développement international (USAID) [...]  2, record 39, French, - Centre%20zambien%20de%20formation%20aux%20agroindustries

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Proyecto financiado por la Agencia de los Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional (USAID).  1, record 39, Spanish, - Centro%20de%20Capacitaci%C3%B3n%20en%20el%20Sector%20de%20las%20Industrias%20Agroalimentarias%20de%20Zambia

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Management and Program Services Directorate-Public Health Agency of Canada. The Transfer Payment Services and Accountability Division(TPSAD) promotes modern comptrollership and excellence in management practices by leading initiatives on performance measurement and evaluation, the management of grants and contributions, and management audits of contributions. It coordinates the Branch's work and commitments on sustainable development. It also manages the Population Health Fund, which provides time-limited funding to Canadian non-profit organizations and educational institutions to increase community capacity to address the determinants of health. The Division also provides administrative services for a number of other Health Canada grants and contributions funding programs including the Canadian Breast Cancer Initiative, Prostate Cancer Initiative, the Rural Health Initiative, FAS/FAE Strategic Fund, and the Prevention and Promotion Contribution Program of the Canadian Diabetes Strategy.  1, record 40, English, - Transfer%20Payment%20Services%20and%20Accountability%20Division

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Direction des services de la gestion et des programmes, Agence de santé publique du Canada. La Division des services de paiement de transfert et de la responsabilisation encourage une approche moderne des fonctions de contrôleur et prône l'excellence dans les pratiques de gestion en assumant la responsabilité d'initiatives relatives à la mesure et à l'évaluation du rendement, à la gestion des subventions et des contributions et à la coordination des vérifications de la gestion des subventions et des contributions. Elle coordonne le travail et les engagements du développement durable pour la Direction générale. Elle gère également le Fonds pour la santé de la population, qui assure le financement de projets d'amélioration de la santé menés à l'échelle nationale par des organismes sans but lucratif et des établissements d'enseignement. La Division offre également des services administratifs à un grand nombre d'autres programmes de financement de Santé Canada, y compris l'Initiative canadienne sur le cancer du sein, le Fonds stratégique pour le SAF/EAF et le Programme de contributions à la prévention et à la promotion de la Stratégie canadienne du diabète.  1, record 40, French, - Division%20des%20services%20de%20paiement%20de%20transfert%20et%20de%20la%20responsabilisation

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Health Services and Promotion Branch, Health Canada.  2, record 41, English, - Population%20Health%20Fund

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The goal of the Population Health Fund is to increase community capacity for action on or across the determinants of health. To achieve this goal, the Population Health Fund supports projects that facilitate joint planning and coordinated actions among voluntary organizations, service providers, governments and the private sector to improve population health. Fund activities focus on addressing the health issues of vulnerable populations.  2, record 41, English, - Population%20Health%20Fund

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Santé Canada.  2, record 41, French, - Fonds%20pour%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20de%20la%20population

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le but du Fonds pour la santé de la population est d'accroître la capacité d'intervention de la communauté sur les déterminants de la santé et sur l'interaction qui s'exerce entre eux. Pour atteindre ce but, le Fonds pour la santé de la population finance des projets qui favorisent une planification conjointe et des actions coordonnées entre les organismes bénévoles, les dispensateurs de services, les gouvernements et le secteur privé en vue d'améliorer la santé de la population. Les activités de financement doivent cibler les problèmes de santé des populations vulnérables.  2, record 41, French, - Fonds%20pour%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20de%20la%20population

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When mechanical transport was not available, this increase in population had to be provided for by packing people in tighter, increasing existing density of settlement by... similar proportions at all levels.  3, record 42, English, - population%20density

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport entre le nombre d'habitants et la superficie totale du territoire où ils vivent.  4, record 42, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20population

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le quartier, où résident plus de 105.000 hab., souffre d'une forte densité de population (22.400 hab/Km2), la deuxième de la ville toute entière.  5, record 42, French, - densit%C3%A9%20de%20population

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número de individuos por unidad de superficie o volumen.  2, record 42, Spanish, - densidad%20de%20poblaci%C3%B3n

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The growth of a population over a period of years is usually described in terms of the growth rate, i. e. the yearly increase of the population relative to its total size.  3, record 43, English, - growth%20rate

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número de nacidos en una población durante un período determinado de tiempo.  2, record 43, Spanish, - tasa%20de%20crecimiento

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The continued recurrent production of an allele by mutation tending to increase its frequency in the gene pool of a population...  2, record 44, English, - mutation%20pressure

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] dans une population sauvage les fréquences respectives des allèles mutés et sauvages ne peuvent être dues uniquement à la pression de mutation.  2, record 44, French, - pression%20de%20mutation

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The demand increase induced by vouchers depends on the size of the population served(relative to the size of the market), the amount of the subsidy received by each household, and the extent to which the subsidy is spent on housing. The amount of the subsidy is easiest to evaluate : housing subsidies are fairly generous, as we might expect from a program that provides welfare recipients and over very low-income households with the median rental housing available. For example, the 1997 Fair Market Rent for a two bedroom apartment in the Oakland MSA is $794, which is about equal to welfare and food stamps benefits combined.  2, record 45, English, - median%20rental%20housing%20property

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Immeuble affecté aux foyers qui ont des revenus moyens.  1, record 45, French, - immeuble%20%C3%A0%20loyer%20moyen

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En effet, avec ce dernier système, les ménages dont les revenus étaient compris dans diverses tranches de revenus se voyaient regroupés dans des immeubles différents. H.L.M. locatif, H.L.M. en accession à la propriété, I.L.M. (immeubles à loyers moyens), I.L.N. (immeubles à loyers normaux), programmes en accession avec différentes catégories de prêts spéciaux comportant chacune un plafond de ressource, logements «libres» ne bénéficiant pas d'aides de l'État (Introduction à la planification urbaine, p. 116-117).  1, record 45, French, - immeuble%20%C3%A0%20loyer%20moyen

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coordinated efforts to increase the level of literacy(as expressed by the percentage of the total population that is literate) that have been undertaken by a number of developing nations.  2, record 46, English, - literacy%20campaign

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Literacy campaign: reproduced from Terminology of Adult Education with the permission of the International Bureau of Education.  3, record 46, English, - literacy%20campaign

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action coordonnée faisant appel à différents moyens : publicité, conseils, enseignements, enrôlement de volontaires, vulgarisation agricole, action sanitaire ... en vue d'augmenter le nombre des alphabétisés dans une communauté donnée.  2, record 46, French, - campagne%20d%27alphab%C3%A9tisation

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Campagne d'alphabétisation : reproduit de Terminologie de l'éducation des adultes avec la permission du Bureau international d'éducation.  3, record 46, French, - campagne%20d%27alphab%C3%A9tisation

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plan de acción educativa coordinada entre organismos e instituciones públicas y/o privadas, destinado a atender las necesidades de la población adulta analfabeta.  2, record 46, Spanish, - campa%C3%B1a%20de%20alfabetizaci%C3%B3n

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When population increase over a period of more than one calendar year is studied, the mean annual rate of increase may be computed.... the total growth may be divided by the number of years and this average growth related to the mean population of the period.  1, record 47, English, - mean%20annual%20rate%20of%20increase

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La vitesse d'accroissement [...] d'une population pendant une certaine période peut être caractérisée par son taux d'accroissement. [...] D'autres fois l'expression taux d'accroissement doit être considérée comme une abréviation de taux annuel moyen d'accroissement. Le mode de calcul de ce taux dépend lui-même de la façon dont on le conçoit, en tant que taux moyen. On peut [...] diviser l'accroissement global observé, par le nombre d'années observation, et rapporter le résultat à l'effectif moyen [...] de la population au cours de la période d'observation.  1, record 47, French, - taux%20annuel%20moyen%20d%27accroissement

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The condition of a nation's economy with a declining rate of population growth and a decrease in the proportion of national income utilized for new capital investment, accompanied by a relative increase of national income used in purchasing consumer goods.  2, record 48, English, - mature%20economy

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is no guarantee that governments in the region - least of all China’s - will respect investors rights more generally. This is the flaw in the neatly symmetrical view of globalisation that sees high-saving, low-investing, mature economies solving their demographic problems ...  3, record 48, English, - mature%20economy

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rien ne garantit que les États de la zone (et, au premier chef, la Chine) respecteront davantage les droits des actionnaires. C'est là où le bat blesse; en effet, selon la conception parfaitement symétrique de la mondialisation, les économies matures, à haut niveau d'épargne et faible niveau d'investissement [...]  3, record 48, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20en%20pleine%20maturit%C3%A9

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The excess of births over deaths.  2, record 49, English, - natural%20increase

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The... population of an area at the close of a period is equal to its population at the start of the period plus natural increase(the excess of births over deaths) during the period, plus the net migration during the period.... in rare instances, [the natural increase component] may be a substraction....  2, record 49, English, - natural%20increase

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation de population résultant de l'excédent des naissances sur les décès.  1, record 49, French, - accroissement%20naturel%20de%20la%20population

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En demografía, el tanto por mil que representa la diferencia entre los nacidos y los fallecidos de un año, sobre el total de habitantes al final del año anterior.  2, record 49, Spanish, - aumento%20natural%20de%20la%20poblaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

No tiene en cuenta sino el crecimiento natural, y no los efectos de los movimientos sociales (migraciones).  2, record 49, Spanish, - aumento%20natural%20de%20la%20poblaci%C3%B3n

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Influent flow control to increase the pollution load treated during rainy periods... As for the system management, the French Decree of 22 December 1995 states that flows or pollution loads exceeding the reference capacity of the treatment plant may be temporarily admitted. This is especially interesting in the case of separate wastewater sewerage, as inappropriate connections of runoff water and rainfall induced infiltration cause hydraulic overloads in such networks. An automated influent flow control has been implemented on a 8000 population equivalent plant to admit a maximum of twice the dry weather peak flow : the clarifier is then dynamically managed so that neither sludge loss nor degradation through anoxic conditions may occur.  2, record 50, English, - dry%20weather%20peak%20flow

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Sewer: Union Sanitary District. The District has a maximum capacity of 29.5 million gal/day. Dry weather peak flow is 24 million gal/day. Service charges are based on the volume and quality of discharge.  3, record 50, English, - dry%20weather%20peak%20flow

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Débit maximum d'arrivée des effluents pour les installations alimentées par des réseaux séparatifs.  2, record 50, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20de%20pointe%20de%20temps%20sec

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les caractéristiques principales de l'eau à traiter sont les suivantes : Volume journalier : 2695 m3/j; Débit spécifique : 350 1/EH/j; Débit moyen : 112 m3/h; Débit de pointe de temps sec : 193 m3/h; Débit de pointe de temps de pluie : 325 m3/h.  3, record 50, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20de%20pointe%20de%20temps%20sec

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... it was necessary to examine the magnitude of the increase in phosphorus loading to the lake. In this regard, several important factors such as phosphorus loading from other sources, flushing rate of the lake, capacity of the shoreline soils to bind phosphorus, and so on, required investigation. It was recognized that the critical link between phosphorus levels and effects on the trout population was the oxygen level(or more correctly, the oxygen deficit) in the hypolimnion. This oxygen level could be translated into carrying capacity for trout which determined the maximum trout biomass that could be supported by the lake.  2, record 51, English, - oxygen%20content

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... our population [will be] about 235 millions by 1975. Urban areas are absorbing the increase.  2, record 52, English, - increase

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] d'ici 75 ans le globe terrestre sera habité par 8 milliards d'hommes. Cet accroissement affecte surtout [ l'Asie méridionale ]  1, record 52, French, - accroissement

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aumento: término extraído del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorizacíon de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 52, Spanish, - aumento

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Demography is... concerned with describing and interpreting population distributions, the simplest of which are distributions by sex and age. A graphic representation of such a distribution is known as an age pyramid [in which] ages are plotted on the vertical axis and the total numbers of males and females in each age category on the two horizontal semi-axes; the progressive narrowing of the pyramid as ages increase is due to the effects of mortality...  5, record 53, English, - age%20pyramid

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est habituel de rendre compte visuellement de cette répartition [d'une population] en construisant la pyramide des âges : en abscisse sont repérés les effectifs de population et en ordonnée les âges, en sorte qu'à chaque groupe d'âges d'un sexe [...] correspond un rectangle [...]. La forme générale d'une pyramide est celle d'un triangle, cela en raison de l'intervention de la mortalité [...]  2, record 53, French, - pyramide%20des%20%C3%A2ges

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 PHR

construire une pyramide des âges  2, record 53, French, - pyramide%20des%20%C3%A2ges

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En demografía, representación gráfica de la población, estratificada por edades, con los hombres a un lado de la ordenada y las mujeres al otro, sirviendo el eje de la abscisa para representar los efectivos de cada intervalo, y el de ordenadas para expresar los intervalos según la edad en años (0-10/10-20,etc.) La representación adopta el perfil triangular que recuerda la sección de una pirámide.  2, record 53, Spanish, - pir%C3%A1mide%20de%20edades

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pirámide de edades: término extraído del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización del LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 53, Spanish, - pir%C3%A1mide%20de%20edades