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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During the hydraulic fracturing process, some of the fracturing fluid may leave the fracture and enter the targeted formation adjacent to the created fracture(i. e. untreated formation). This phenomenon is known as fluid leak-off. The fluid flows into the micropore or pore spaces of the formation or into existing natural fractures in the formation or into small fractures opened and propagated into the formation by the pressure in the induced fracture.  7, record 1, English, - fracture%20fluid%20leak%2Doff

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène se produisant lorsque le liquide de fracturation hydraulique s'écoule de la fracture principale et s'infiltre dans une autre partie de la formation ou dans un autre réseau de fractures.  2, record 1, French, - fuite%20de%20fluide%20de%20fracturation

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pore fluid pressure, also called pore pressure or interstitial pressure, is the pressure of the fluid which fills the interconnected pores of the matrix.  2, record 2, English, - formation%2Dfluid%20pressure

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the physical flow of a fluid, usually water and/or gas and dissolved components(solute) either through interconnected pore spaces or along open fractures.  1, record 3, English, - advective%20transport

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus par lequel les contaminants dissous sont transportés par le mouvement des eaux souterraines, compte tenu de la vélocité linéaire moyenne de ces dernières.  1, record 3, French, - transport%20par%20advection

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The appearance of such elements in authigenic phases demonstrates that pore fluids have a capacity for element transport that clashed somewhat with our current understanding of element complexing and fluid flow.  1, record 4, English, - capacity

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] débit solide maximum [...] que peut transporter un cours d'eau en un point donné par unité de surface et pendant [une] unité de temps [...]  1, record 4, French, - capacit%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Máximo caudal que puede transportar un elemento de conducción de agua.  1, record 4, Spanish, - capacidad

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... horizontal drilling is usually undertaken to achieve important technical objectives related to specific characteristics of a target reservoir [such as] the reservoir rock's permeability, which is its capacity to conduct fluid flow through the interconnections of its pore spaces(termed its "matrix permeability"), or through fractures(its "fracture permeability"), and/or the expected propensity of the reservoir to develop water or gas influxes deleterious to production, either from other parts of the reservoir or from adjacent rocks, as production takes place(an event called "coning").  2, record 5, English, - fracture%20permeability

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perméabilité secondaire artificiellement créée par les fractures provoquées dans un milieu rocheux.  1, record 5, French, - permeabilit%C3%A9%20par%20fracturation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La fracturation est un procédé utilisé dans l'extraction du pétrole pour augmenter, en y pratiquant des fractures, la perméabilité de la couche productrice.  2, record 5, French, - permeabilit%C3%A9%20par%20fracturation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

perméabilité par fracturation : Équivalent confirmé par Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  2, record 5, French, - permeabilit%C3%A9%20par%20fracturation

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The fluid flows into the micropore or pore spaces of the formation or into existing natural fractures in the formation or into small fractures opened and propagated into the formation by the pressure in the induced fracture.  2, record 6, English, - natural%20fracture

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le principe de la fracturation hydraulique consiste à envoyer dans le puits un mélange d’eau et de sable sous forte pression, afin de provoquer des fractures dans la roche à travers le tubage du puits, préalablement perforé sur certains segments pour assurer la communication avec la formation géologique, ou d'agrandir les fractures naturelles de la roche. Les grains de sable qui s’insèrent dans les fractures ainsi créées les empêchent de se refermer ultérieurement quand la pression se relâche.  3, record 6, French, - fracture%20naturelle

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A deformation mechanism that involves the dissolution of minerals at grain to grain contacts into an aqueous pore fluid in areas of relatively high stress and either deposition in regions of relatively low stress within the same rock or their complete removal from the rock within the fluid.  4, record 7, English, - pressure%20solution

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Buckle folding and dewatering during early diagenesis resulted in pressure solution and diffusive mass transfer (40% shortening) that led to loss of silica and accumulation of sphalerite ... in striped cleavages.  5, record 7, English, - pressure%20solution

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pressolution- (pressure solution)- Involves a fluid phase and may result in mineral differentiation (quartz vs. mica rich zones; calcite vs. clays).  6, record 7, English, - pressure%20solution

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pressure solution: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  7, record 7, English, - pressure%20solution

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[L'un des] six processus diagénétiques possibles de cimentation [qui consiste en une] cimentation par déplacement de matière à l'état solide ou en solution sous l'effet de la contrainte mécanique au contact des cristaux [...]  3, record 7, French, - dissolution%20par%20pression

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La compaction mécanique correspond à une perte de porosité associée à l'expulsion de fluides par réarrangement des grains sédimentaires tandis que la compaction chimique correspond à des processus de dissolution par pression [...]  4, record 7, French, - dissolution%20par%20pression

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dissolution par pression : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  5, record 7, French, - dissolution%20par%20pression

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pore fluid : term used at Natural Resources Canada-Earth Sciences Sector.  2, record 8, English, - pore%20fluid

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fluide interstitiel : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  2, record 8, French, - fluide%20interstitiel

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

metamorphic pore fluid : term used at Natural Resources Canada-Earth Sciences Sector.  2, record 9, English, - metamorphic%20pore%20fluid

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fluide interstitiel métamorphique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  2, record 9, French, - fluide%20interstitiel%20m%C3%A9tamorphique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a proven technology for acquiring empirical data on the dimensions of created fracture systems.  2, record 10, English, - microseismic%20monitoring

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The production of hydrocarbon reservoirs, the exploitation of hydrothermal fields and mining activity in general are associated with microseismicity. Changes of the local stress fields and pore pressure can initiate sudden movements along existing faults or can generate new fractures which in turn result in the emission of seismic energy. Monitoring and analyses of microseismic events have the potential to delineate the internal structure of the subsurface, to obtain information on the present stress conditions and to image dynamic processes like subsidence and fluid flow.  3, record 10, English, - microseismic%20monitoring

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The unique properties of advanced ceramics ... make them specially useful for high performance applications: high degree of hardness, high temperature mechanical strength, high corrosion and erosion resistance ...  2, record 11, English, - mechanical%20strength

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In contrast to volcanic rocks, which attain a high mechanical strength immediately upon cooling on the seafloor, unconsolidated sediments have such low mechanical strength that they tend to flow rather than brecciate when subjected to differential pore fluid pressures.  3, record 11, English, - mechanical%20strength

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La plupart des céramiques conservent leur tenue mécanique sur un large domaine de température.  2, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9sistance%20m%C3%A9canique

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Contrairement aux roches volcaniques qui acquièrent une grande résistance mécanique dès qu'elles refroidissent au fond de la mer, les sédiments non consolidés ont si peu de résistance mécanique qu'ils tendent à fluer plutôt qu'à se bréchifier lorsqu'ils sont soumis à des pressions différentielles des fluides interstitiels.  3, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9sistance%20m%C3%A9canique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In contrast to volcanic rocks, which attain a high mechanical strength immediately upon cooling on the seafloor, unconsolidated sediments have such low mechanical strength that they tend to flow rather than brecciate when subjected to differential pore fluid pressures.  1, record 12, English, - flow

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Contrairement aux roches volcaniques qui acquièrent une grande résistance mécanique dès qu'elles refroidissent au fond de la mer, les sédiments non consolidés ont si peu de résistance mécanique qu'ils tendent à fluer plutôt qu'à se bréchifier lorsqu'ils sont soumis à des pressions différentielles des fluides interstitiels.  1, record 12, French, - fluer

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Basin compaction-driven fluid flow. In this proposal, two subtypes may be considered :(i) continuous outward flow which assumes that simple compaction of sediments in a subsiding basin will drive pore fluids laterally along aquifers; and(ii) episodic outward flow...  1, record 13, English, - basin%20compaction%2Ddriven%20fluid%20flow

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

One of two main models proposed for Mississippi Valley-type deposit genesis.  2, record 13, English, - basin%20compaction%2Ddriven%20fluid%20flow

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Écoulement des fluides engendré par la compaction des sédiments de bassin. Deux variantes de cette hypothèse peuvent être proposées : i) écoulement continu des fluides vers l'extérieur du bassin qui s'appuie sur la supposition que la simple compaction des sédiments dans un bassin en subsidence force les fluides interstitiels à se déplacer latéralement au sein des aquifères; et ii) écoulement épisodique des fluides vers l'extérieur du bassin.  1, record 13, French, - %C3%A9coulement%20des%20fluides%20engendr%C3%A9%20par%20la%20compaction%20des%20s%C3%A9diments%20de%20bassin

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'un des deux principaux modèles proposés pour expliquer la genèse des gîtes de type Mississippi-Valley.  2, record 13, French, - %C3%A9coulement%20des%20fluides%20engendr%C3%A9%20par%20la%20compaction%20des%20s%C3%A9diments%20de%20bassin

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A limited invasion well operation conducted on wireline or other equivalent means, for purposes of determining static pore pressure, providing a qualitative assessment of permeability, and gathering of fluid samples.  2, record 14, English, - wireline%20test

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where recoveries on a drill stem or wireline test from a well permit good sampling.  3, record 14, English, - wireline%20test

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étude d'une surface limitée d'un puits exécutée par travail au câble ou par un moyen équivalent dans le but de déterminer la pression interstitielle, puits fermé, du réservoir étudié, de fournir une évaluation qualitative de sa perméabilité et de recueillir des échantillons de fluides.  2, record 14, French, - essai%20au%20c%C3%A2ble

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... liquid helium [is a] gas extracted from selected natural gas wells. ... [It is] used for: Studies of low temperature material properties. -Superconducting magnets. -Superconducting sensors (i.e. SQUIDS).  3, record 15, English, - liquid%20helium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The temperature of liquid helium is normally 4 K, that is, four degrees above absolute zero.  2, record 15, English, - liquid%20helium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Liquid helium exists below 4.2K and is used to cool superconductors below their transition temperatures.  4, record 15, English, - liquid%20helium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 4 CONT

A remarkable transition occurs in the properties of liquid helium at the temperature 2. 17 K, called the "lambda point" for helium. Part of the liquid becomes a "superfluid", a zero viscosity fluid which will move rapidly through any pore in the apparatus.  5, record 15, English, - liquid%20helium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

LHe: The symbol for liquid helium.  2, record 15, English, - liquid%20helium

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'hélium liquide (-270 °C) est reçu directement liquéfié. Ce gaz a la température d'ébullition la plus basse. Son absence de viscosité à très basse température est remarquable. Il est très peu réactif : il est utilisé pour pressuriser les ergols liquides en haut des réservoirs et pour commander certaines vannes.  2, record 15, French, - h%C3%A9lium%20liquide

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While the microscope is capable of operation at temperatures varying from 1.5 to 300 K, all of the results of this article are obtained with the microscope immersed in 1.5 K superfluid liquid helium.  1, record 16, English, - superfluid%20liquid%20helium

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A remarkable transition occurs in the properties of liquid helium at the temperature 2. 17 K, called the "lambda point" for helium. Part of the liquid becomes a "superfluid", a zero viscosity fluid which will move rapidly through any pore in the apparatus.  2, record 16, English, - superfluid%20liquid%20helium

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'objectif principal est de reproduire de façon la plus fidèle possible les conditions réelles d'utilisation des capteurs dans le LHC [Large Hadron Collider] : les thermomètres sont irradiés à basse température (immergés dans l'hélium liquide superfluide à 1,8 K), avec des doses totales (10¹⁵ n.cm^-2) et des spectres en énergie (1 à 10 MeV) de neutrons proches de ceux attendus dans le collisionneur.  1, record 16, French, - h%C3%A9lium%20liquide%20superfluide

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The volumetric sweep efficiency is a measure of the three-dimensional effect of reservoir heterogeneities.... Stated another way, [it] is the pore volume of the reservoir contacted by the injected fluid divided by the total pore volume.  2, record 17, English, - volumetric%20sweep%20efficiency

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is the product of the pattern areal sweep and vertical sweep.  2, record 17, English, - volumetric%20sweep%20efficiency

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La quantité d'huile récupérable par injection d'eau peut être évaluée par [une équation faisant intervenir] : le volume des pores soumis au balayage [...] la saturation en huile de phase primaire [...] l'efficacité volumique de balayage [...]  1, record 17, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20volumique%20de%20balayage

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Permeability of a porous medium to a fluid which only partly fills the pore space, the remaining portion of the pore space being occupied by other fluids. It is a function of the saturation.  2, record 18, English, - effective%20permeability

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perméabilité d'un milieu poreux à un fluide ne remplissant qu'incomplètement les espaces interstitiels, la portion restante de ces espaces étant occupée par d'autres fluides. C'est une fonction de la saturation.  1, record 18, French, - perm%C3%A9abilit%C3%A9%20effective

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Permeabilidad de un medio poroso a un fluido que ocupa sólo una parte del espacio poroso, estando el resto ocupado por otros fluidos. Es una función de la saturación.  1, record 18, Spanish, - permeabilidad%20efectiva

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Electrolytic conduction is the predominating factor in most rocks(...), being the only form of conduction when no minerals are present and the frequency is low. Thus a rock structure must be somewhat porous to permit current flow when metallic minerals are absent. Most rock minerals have a net negative charge at the interface between the rock surface and pore fluid. Consequently positive ions are attracted towards, negative repelled from, this interface;(...)  1, record 19, English, - membrane%20polarization

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La séparation des charges positives et négatives entre des minéraux de différentes conductivités électriques résulte en une concentration des charges en surface des grains mais pas à l'intérieur. La polarisation des interfaces est effective dans la région des basses fréquences.  1, record 19, French, - polarisation%20des%20interfaces%20des%20grains%20ou%20cristaux

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish