TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

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Remotely acquired data using the Landsat satellite system provide a means for initiating crop growth simulation models and crop phenology models at a field level over a large geographic area. A model based on Landsat spectral data has been developed that estimates a spectral emergence of the crop at a pixel(field) level. This spectral emergence date is evaluated using dates of planting and emergence reported by farmers for their fields or spring wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) and barley(Hordeum vulare L.) located in North and South Dakota. The model can provide a means of understanding the distribution of crop emergence across all pixels of a region. This knowledge of emergence date of spring grains from satellite data provides an ability to run crop development and yield prediction models at field level.  1, record 1, English, - spectral%20emergence%20date

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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Le fait de planter lorsque la température du sol est presque optimale accélère la germination et l’émergence des semis. Parfois, dans la précipitation des plantations de printemps, les graines sont semées dans des sols trop froids. Cela peut entraîner une germination lente, des semis affaiblis et malades, voire la mort des plantes. Il est préférable de retarder la plantation jusqu’à ce que les sols se réchauffent.  2, record 1, French, - date%20d%27%C3%A9mergence%20spectrale

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Emergia de plantas: Evento en un cultivo, donde se observa la aparición de las plantas en la superficie del suelo, que es la etapa posterior a la germinación de la semilla o brotamiento de yemas.  2, record 1, Spanish, - fecha%20de%20emergencia%20espectral

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

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Adversarial examples are inputs to machine learning models that an attacker intentionally constructs to fool the model into returning a false prediction.  2, record 2, English, - adversarial%20example

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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Enfin, il est essentiel de noter une propriété très intéressante des exemples contradictoires : leur transférabilité. Ainsi, s'ils sont généralement créés pour tromper un système d'[intelligence artificielle] particulier, ils peuvent également en faire dysfonctionner un autre fonctionnant sur le même principe […]  2, record 2, French, - exemple%20contradictoire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Los ataques adversarios aprovechan los puntos ciegos y las regiones débiles en el modelo estadístico de una red neuronal, generalmente para engañar a un clasificador y hacer que perciba algo que no está allí. En el reconocimiento de objetos, un ejemplo contradictorio puede ser una imagen manipulada de una tortuga, que parece inocua para el ojo humano pero que una red neuronal clasifica erróneamente como un rifle.  1, record 2, Spanish, - ejemplo%20contradictorio

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Computational biomodeling is a field concerned with building computer models of biological systems. Computational biomodeling aims to develop and use visual simulations in order to assess the complexity of biological systems. This is accomplished through the use of specialized algorithms and visualization software. These models allow for prediction of how systems will react under different environments.  2, record 3, English, - computational%20biomodelling

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

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Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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Interactive translation prediction(also called interactive machine translation) is an editing mode for translators who interact with machine translation output. In this mode, the machine translation system makes suggestions for how to complete the translation... and the translator either accepts suggested words or writes in their own translation.  5, record 4, English, - interactive%20machine%20translation

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

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La traduction automatique interactive consiste en un procédé au cours duquel l'utilisateur [...] a la possibilité d'intervenir sur le processus de traduction automatique.  1, record 4, French, - traduction%20automatique%20interactive

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

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[...] en la traducción automática interactiva el sistema produce una nueva hipótesis de traducción cada vez que el usuario interactúa con el sistema, es decir, después de cada palabra (o carácter) introducido.  1, record 4, Spanish, - traducci%C3%B3n%20autom%C3%A1tica%20interactiva

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IMT: por sus siglas en inglés "interactive machine translation".  2, record 4, Spanish, - traducci%C3%B3n%20autom%C3%A1tica%20interactiva

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Linear prediction(LP) forms an integral part of almost all modern day speech coding algorithms.  1, record 5, English, - speech%20coding%20algorithm

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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Les algorithmes de codage de parole peuvent être divisés en trois classes distinctes : les codeurs temporels ou de forme d'onde, les codeurs paramétriques et les codeurs hybrides.  2, record 5, French, - algorithme%20de%20codage%20de%20la%20parole

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Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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The cost functions used within predictive dynamics are similar to those used with optimization-based posture prediction. The goal of these functions is to drive the motion prediction based on minimizing factors, like energy and effort. This minimization must still adhere to all constraints specified for the particular motion. The distinguishing constraint of predictive dynamics is that it incorporates the general equations of motion. These equations describe the dynamics of our world, and attempt to solve for an unknown motion and the forces behind it.  1, record 6, English, - motion%20prediction

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motion prediction : designation validated by a Canadian subject-matter expert from Université Laval.  2, record 6, English, - motion%20prediction

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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La prédiction de mouvement devient importante en robotique dès lors qu'un système robotique évolue dans un environnement dynamique au milieu de mobiles dont il ne connaît pas a priori le comportement futur. Tout processus décisionnel, qu'il soit réactif ou délibératif, raisonne, à plus ou moins long terme, sur le futur pour décider quoi faire.  1, record 6, French, - pr%C3%A9diction%20de%20mouvement

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prédiction de mouvement; prédiction de mouvements; prédiction des mouvements : désignations validées par un spécialiste canadien de l'Université Laval.  4, record 6, French, - pr%C3%A9diction%20de%20mouvement

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

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La planificación de la ruta de un robot se inicia con la captura de información del entorno que lo rodea, junto con su orientación y coordenadas x/y […]; el paso a seguir es la percepción y control, donde se aplican filtros que depuran los datos obtenidos y eliminan posibles errores, y permiten conseguir una correcta predicción del movimiento. Entre los modelos de filtros a implementar se encuentra el filtro de Kalman, el cual se centra en el álgebra vectorial y consiste en una técnica recursiva que permite conseguir la trayectoria adecuada de un robot mediante predicción y corrección […] Sus bases teóricas se centran en la teoría de mínimos cuadrados, la teoría de probabilidad, los sistemas dinámicos, los sistemas estocásticos y el álgebra lineal […]; su aplicación se muestra en múltiples áreas, tales como la navegación, [...] los sistemas de información geográfica, el modelamiento y la manufactura, lo que señala la importancia de los estudios realizados en este método y en particular de su aplicación a la robótica móvil.  1, record 6, Spanish, - predicci%C3%B3n%20del%20movimiento

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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An approach used in the [Canadian Forest Fire Behavior Prediction(FBP) ] System whereby the effect of slope on fire spread with zero wind is given a value in units of wind speed.  1, record 7, English, - slope%20equivalent%20wind%20speed

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An integrated system of hazard monitoring, forecasting, and prediction, disaster risk assessment, communication, and preparedness activities systems and processes that enables individuals, communities, governments, businesses, and others to take timely action to reduce disaster risks in advance of hazardous events.  3, record 8, English, - early%20warning%20system

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

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Système intégré de suivi, de prévision et de prédiction des dangers, d'évaluation des risques de catastrophes, de systèmes et de processus d'activités de communication et de préparation qui permet aux individus, aux communautés, aux gouvernements, aux entreprises et aux autres acteurs de prendre des mesures opportunes pour réduire les risques de catastrophes avant les événements dangereux.  3, record 8, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27alerte%20pr%C3%A9coce

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ACEPT predicts airport capacity for eight hours into the future, accounting for weather and operational constraints and identifying any periods when flight demand might exceed airport capacity.  3, record 9, English, - airport%20capacity%20evaluation%20and%20prediction%20tool

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

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[...] outil de prévision et d'évaluation de la capacité aéroportuaire (ACEPT), qui servira à déterminer dans quelles périodes l'aéroport pourrait ne pas être en mesure de gérer la demande prévue selon l'évolution des conditions météorologiques (entre autres facteurs), afin que des mesures d'atténuation puissent être mises en place.  3, record 9, French, - outil%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20et%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20de%20la%20capacit%C3%A9%20a%C3%A9roportuaire

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Record 10,  Textual support,  English

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The primary output of an AI [artificial intelligence] system when provided with input data or information  1, record 10, English, - prediction

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Predictions can refer to various kinds of data analysis or production applied to new data or historical data (including translating text, creating synthetic images or diagnosing a previous power failure.)  1, record 10, English, - prediction

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prediction : designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  2, record 10, English, - prediction

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

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Sortie principale d'un système d'IA [intelligence artificielle] lorsque lui sont fournies des données d'entrée ou des informations.  1, record 10, French, - pr%C3%A9diction

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Les prédictions peuvent se référer à différents types d'analyse ou de production de données appliquées à de nouvelles données ou à des données historiques (y compris la traduction de textes, la création d'images de synthèse ou le diagnostic d'une panne d'électricité antérieure).  1, record 10, French, - pr%C3%A9diction

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prédiction : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  2, record 10, French, - pr%C3%A9diction

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Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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Essential public health functions[ :] health promotion, health surveillance, health protection, population health assessment, disease and injury prevention, emergency prediction, preparedness and response.  3, record 11, English, - essential%20public%20health%20function

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Fonctions essentielles de santé publique [:] promotion de la santé, surveillance de la santé, protection de la santé, évaluation de la santé de la population, prévention des maladies et des blessures, prévision, préparation et réponse aux situations d'urgence.  3, record 11, French, - fonction%20essentielle%20de%20sant%C3%A9%20publique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Las funciones esenciales de salud pública (FESP) son las capacidades de las autoridades de salud, en todos los niveles institucionales y junto con la sociedad civil, para fortalecer los sistemas de salud y garantizar un ejercicio pleno del derecho a la salud, actuando sobre los factores de riesgo y los determinantes sociales que tienen un efecto en la salud de la población.  1, record 11, Spanish, - funci%C3%B3n%20esencial%20de%20salud%20p%C3%BAblica

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Forestry Canada Fire Danger Group.  2, record 12, English, - Development%20and%20Structure%20of%20the%20Canadian%20Forest%20Fire%20Behavior%20Prediction%20System

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

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Groupe de travail sur les dangers d'incendie.  2, record 12, French, - %C3%89laboration%20et%20structure%20de%20la%20M%C3%A9thode%20canadienne%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20du%20comportement%20des%20incendies%20de%20for%C3%AAt

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Record 13,  Textual support,  English

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... a cognitive and neural theory of how the brain autonomously learns to attend, categorize, recognize, and predict objects and events in a changing world.  2, record 13, English, - adaptive%20resonance%20theory

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Adaptive resonance theory(ART) is a theory developed by Stephen Grossberg and Gail Carpenter on aspects of how the brain processes information. It describes a number of neural network models which use supervised and unsupervised learning methods, and address problems such as pattern recognition and prediction.  3, record 13, English, - adaptive%20resonance%20theory

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Oxford's first theoretical chemist was Sir Benjamin Brodie(1817-1880), the first occupant of the Waynflete Chair of Chemistry. He devised a "chemical calculus, "whose aim was the mathematical prediction of chemical reactions.  2, record 14, English, - theoretical%20chemist

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Record 15,  Textual support,  English

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Canada's current method of fire danger assessment is known as the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System(CFFDRS), which took shape in the late 1960s when the Canadian Forest Service(CFS) envisioned a modular design for a national fire danger rating system. The CFFDRS currently comprises two major subsystems, namely the Fire Weather Index(FWI) System and the Fire Behaviour Prediction(FBP) System.  3, record 15, English, - Canadian%20Forest%20Fire%20Danger%20Rating%20System

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

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La Méthode canadienne d'évaluation des dangers d'incendie de forêt (MCEDIF) est le système national canadien d'évaluation des dangers d'incendie de forêt. Le système renferme l'affichage de données météorologiques, à la fois existantes et à venir, servant à l'évaluation des dangers d'incendie de forêt, la description de la fréquence des incendies ainsi que la prévision des caractéristiques du comportement du feu.  2, record 15, French, - M%C3%A9thode%20canadienne%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20des%20dangers%20d%27incendie%20de%20for%C3%AAt

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Record 16,  Textual support,  English

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A black-box algorithm is an algorithm for which a user can only propose data as input and observe the outputs that result a priori causally from these inputs. ... a priori, because an algorithm can quite possibly respond with a fixed or random value regardless of its inputs.  3, record 16, English, - black%2Dbox%20algorithm

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In a challenge for medical researchers and professionals, machine-learning techniques are typically opaque. They provide black-box algorithms for prediction or recommendation but do not explain or justify those results.  4, record 16, English, - black%2Dbox%20algorithm

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

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Un algorithme en boîte noire est un algorithme pour lequel un utilisateur ne peut simplement que proposer des données en entrée et observer les sorties qui résultent à priori causalement de ces entrées. [...] A priori, car un algorithme peut tout à fait répondre par une valeur fixe ou aléatoire quelles que soient ses entrées.  1, record 16, French, - algorithme%20en%20bo%C3%AEte%20noire

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The spectral analysis of a series of equally spaced samples of a time-stationary process becomes difficult when samples are missing or sizable data gaps occur within the interval of interest. A linear prediction algorithm can be used to fill in the missing data with estimates that are spectrally consistent with the data that are observed.  2, record 17, English, - linear%20prediction%20algorithm

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An equation for variation of observed values about the functional regression line is obtained, and functional regression is compared with predictive regression. If the model assumptions are met, the one equation of functional regression is less precise for prediction than the two equations of predictive regression.  2, record 18, English, - functional%20regression

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[A] computer program designed to simulate the final states of high-energy collisions in full detail down to the level of individual stable particles.  2, record 19, English, - parton%20shower%20Monte%20Carlo%20event%20generator

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The basic idea leading to parton shower Monte Carlo event generators is to use Eq.... to convert the inclusive prediction for the occurrence of parton a in the beam hadron h into an exclusive prediction for parton a and a certain number of additional particles, which are resolved at smaller and smaller momentum transfer.  3, record 19, English, - parton%20shower%20Monte%20Carlo%20event%20generator

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Record 20,  Textual support,  English

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A climate projection is usually a statement about the likelihood that something will happen several decades to centuries in the future, if certain influential conditions develop. In contrast to a prediction, a projection specifically allows for significant changes in the set of boundary conditions, such as an increase in greenhouse gases, which might influence the future climate.  2, record 20, English, - climate%20projection

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climate projection scenario  3, record 20, English, - climate%20projection

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

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Une projection climatique est en général une déclaration probabiliste portant sur [des] échelles de plusieurs décennies à plusieurs siècles et reposant sur des hypothèses au sujet de conditions déterminantes. Par opposition aux prévisions, les projections prennent spécifiquement en compte les variations importantes dans un ensemble de conditions aux limites, par exemple une augmentation des émissions de gaz à effet de serre, pouvant avoir une influence sur le climat futur.  3, record 20, French, - projection%20climatique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 PHR

scénario de projection climatique  2, record 20, French, - projection%20climatique

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Record 21,  Textual support,  English

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The error between the plant output and the predicted output(subsequently called prediction error or plant-model error) is used by a parameter adaptation algorithm which at each sampling instant will adjust the parameters of the adjustable predictor in order to minimize the prediction error in the sense of a certain criterion.  2, record 21, English, - parameter%20adaptation%20algorithm

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A lognormal error is usually assumed in the traditional stock–recruitment(SR) analysis.... a positive bias results when [a] SR model with [a] lognormal error is used for fish recruitment prediction. Not only is this bias exponentially dependent on the structure of the model' s residual variance and the historical SR data, it is also dependent on the specific value of spawner biomass used.... a bias correction that is asymptotically unbiased with a finite-sample biasthat is practically zero [is then derived]. Data from two Pacific salmon populations, southeast Alaska pink salmon... and Chilko Lake sockeye salmon... are used to demonstrate this approach. The results show that the relative bias is about 10% for a spawning biomass within the historical range and that the bias is substantial outside that data range. However, with the proposed bias correction, the bias is negligible both within(<0. 1%) and outside of(<0. 3%) the data range.  2, record 22, English, - bias%20correction

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At each forecast hour, the NCEP [National Centers for Environmental Prediction] tracker reports intensity information, including minimum sea level pressure and maximum surface or near-surface winds.  2, record 23, English, - forecast%20hour

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There is potential for medium-term weather forecasts to be made available to the farming community and it seems likely that such information might improve the accuracy with which farmers can obtain site and season-specific fertiliser advice using fertiliser recommendation systems ...  2, record 24, English, - medium%2Drange%20weather%20forecast

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prévision météorologique à moyen terme; prévision météorologique à moyenne échéance : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  3, record 24, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20%C3%A0%20moyen%20terme

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Record 25,  Textual support,  English

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Understanding the behaviour of multiple interacting plumes in terms of their average path and spread, as well as in terms of their shape, is a matter of considerable interest in environmental impact studies.... the wind direction actually influences the multiple plumes mixing and consequently the extra plume rise.... Single stack trajectories compare well with the [numerical prediction] results of [the] Briggs formula...  1, record 25, English, - Briggs%20formula

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La formule de Briggs, pour le calcul de l'ascension des panaches, pourrait être évaluée pour des usines typiques.  1, record 25, French, - formule%20de%20Briggs

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[Researchers describe] a modelling algorithm based on input/output fuzzy relations and its application to a simple food chain ecological system. The algorithm yields a fuzzy relational mapping[, ] producing a one step ahead prediction...  2, record 26, English, - modelling%20algorithm

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algoritmo : Proceso, generalmente iterativo, para resolver cierto tipo de problemas.  2, record 26, Spanish, - algoritmo%20de%20modelizado

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In the case of number of dry days in a season, only two subregions... are shown[. Much] lower prediction skills [are] found for the number of dry days compared to that obtained for the [number of wet] days. This is due to the fact [that] both variables depend not only [on] the intraseasonal distribution of the rainfall[, ] but also on the length of the rainy season. A longer rainy season generally experiences both a greater absolute and relative frequency of wet days. By contrast[, ] a longer rainy season tends to be associated with a lesser relative frequency of dry days; hence[, ] an increase in the length of the season has an inverse(mechanical) effect to potentially increase the absolute number of dry days.  2, record 27, English, - intraseasonal%20distribution

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Une saison qui enregistre un nombre important d'épisodes secs enregistre tout naturellement un nombre important d'épisodes pluvieux (une saison étant bâtie par une alternance entre épisodes sec et pluvieux). Il semble donc que, outre la quantité totale d'eau précipitée, la distribution intrasaisonnière des pluies joue un rôle non négligeable dans l'établissement des rendements. [...] le rendement est une variable agricole qui se structure tout au long de son cycle de culture.  1, record 27, French, - r%C3%A9partition%20intrasaisonni%C3%A8re

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Record 28,  Textual support,  English

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An area in which unprotected personnel and materiel may be affected by a agent or TIM [toxic industrial material].  1, record 28, English, - hazard%20area

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The hazard area may be defined as the result of a prediction or may be defined based upon measurements of contamination... These hazard areas are the result of CBRN [chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear] incidents.  1, record 28, English, - hazard%20area

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Aire dans laquelle le personnel et le matériel non protégés peuvent être affectés par un agent ou une matière industrielle toxique.  1, record 28, French, - aire%20de%20danger

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L'aire de danger peut être définie par une prévision ou encore déterminée en fonction des relevés de contamination [...] Ces aires de danger sont le résultat d'incidents CBRN [chimique, biologique, radiologique ou nucléaire].  1, record 28, French, - aire%20de%20danger

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The Canadian Meteorological Centre provides forecast guidance to national and regional prediction centres.  3, record 29, English, - Canadian%20Meteorological%20Centre

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The Prairie and Arctic Storm Prediction Centre(PASPC), which is jointly located in Edmonton and Winnipeg provides marine weather forecasts in support of Arctic marine activity during the open water season from summer into parts of the fall. Wave height forecasts are provided for salt water areas.  2, record 30, English, - Prairie%20and%20Arctic%20Storm%20Prediction%20Centre

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Weather research and prediction has historically been hampered by a lack of reliable, up-to-the-minute data—especially data about the upper atmosphere. To repair the lack, scientists started taking instruments aloft in balloons... What could become a help... is a... meteorological pod that can easily be attached to subsonic aircraft. Small, lightweight, the meteorological pod has been successfully flown and has transmitted useful data over a... telemetry link to conventional ground meteorological devices...  3, record 31, English, - ground%20meteorological%20device

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Without branch prediction, the processor would have to wait until the conditional jump instruction has passed the execute stage before the next instruction can enter the fetch stage in the pipeline.  2, record 32, English, - branch%20prediction

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prédiction de branchement est une fonctionnalité d'un processeur qui lui permet de prédire le résultat d'un branchement. Cette technique permet à un processeur de rendre l'utilisation de son pipeline plus efficace.  3, record 32, French, - pr%C3%A9diction%20de%20branchement

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Seasonal to Inter-annual Prediction System [CanSIPS] is a long-term prediction system whose objective is to forecast the evolution of global climate conditions. CanSIPS is a multi-model ensemble(MME) system using two climate models developed by the Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis(CCCma) and the Canadian Meteorological Centre(CMC).  1, record 33, English, - Canadian%20Seasonal%20to%20Inter%2Dannual%20Prediction%20System

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Système de prévision interannuelle et saisonnière canadien (SPISCan) est un système de prévision à long terme dont l'objectif est de prévoir l'évolution des conditions climatiques à l'échelle globale. SPISCan est un système d'ensemble multi-modèle [...] utilisant deux modèles climatiques développés au Centre canadien de la modélisation et de l'analyse climatique (CCmaC) et au Centre météorologique canadien (CMC).  1, record 33, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20interannuelle%20et%20saisonni%C3%A8re%20canadien

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a numerical climate prediction model forced by specified lateral and ocean conditions from a general circulation model(GCM) or observation-based dataset... that simulates atmospheric and land surface processes, while accounting for high-resolution topographical data, land-sea contrasts, surface characteristics and other components of the Earth-system.  2, record 34, English, - regional%20climate%20model

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This parameter is the natural logarithm of pressure(force per unit area) of the atmosphere on the surface of land, sea and inland water. Numerical weather prediction models often utilise the logarithm of surface pressure in their calculations.  3, record 35, English, - logarithm%20of%20surface%20pressure

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A weather element forecast is based on a weather forecast... A weather element prediction, on the other hand, is based on examining trends in weather element measurements.  2, record 36, English, - weather%20element%20prediction

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Method of prediction based on the numerical relations between meteorological elements which are derived from past data.  1, record 37, English, - correlation%20forecasting

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 PHR

canonical correlation forecasting, spatial correlation forecasting  2, record 37, English, - correlation%20forecasting

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode de prévision basée sur des relations numériques entre éléments météorologiques qui sont établies à partir de données du passé.  1, record 37, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20par%20corr%C3%A9lation

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Método de predicción basado en relaciones numéricas entre elementos meteorológicos, que se deducen utilizando datos históricos.  1, record 37, Spanish, - predicci%C3%B3n%20basada%20en%20las%20correlaciones

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The extreme forecast index(EFI,...), developed at ECMWF [European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts], is an example of an index that was designed to identify situations where the medium-range ensemble prediction system(EPS) forecasts are detecting extreme situations. Detection of extremes can be accomplished by comparing model forecasts to the underlying model climatology.  2, record 38, English, - extreme%20forecast%20index

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'EFI est un paramètre de prévision utilisé pour évaluer l'anormalité d'une situation météorologique prévue en se basant sur la différence entre la distribution du système de prévision d'ensemble et la climatologie du modèle du CEPMMT [Centre européen pour les prévisions météorologiques à moyen terme].  2, record 38, French, - indice%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20d%27%C3%A9v%C3%A8nements%20extr%C3%AAmes

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the result of an attempt to produce a most likely description or estimate of the actual evolution of the climate in the future.  1, record 39, English, - climate%20forecast

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] résultat d'une tentative d'estimation de l'évolution réelle du climat à l'avenir [...]  2, record 39, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20climatique

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] resultado de un intento de producir la mejor descripción o estimación posible de la evolución real del clima en el futuro [...]  2, record 39, Spanish, - predicci%C3%B3n%20clim%C3%A1tica

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A set of different weather forecasts for the same forecast time, but generated from different models or from one model using different starting conditions.  4, record 40, English, - ensemble%20weather%20forecast

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] ensemble forecasts, which emphasize the features that the models agree on and deemphasize the ones they disagree on, typically represent the actual weather better than any one model in particular.  4, record 40, English, - ensemble%20weather%20forecast

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les prévisions d'ensemble sont conçues pour capturer la probabilité des évènements météorologiques et la zone d'incertitude inhérente à chaque situation prévue, de façon à ce que le prévisionniste sache quelle information passer au public.  3, record 40, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20d%27ensemble

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ensemble Prediction Systems(EPS) are numerical weather prediction(NWP) systems that allow us to estimate the uncertainty in a weather forecast as well as the most likely outcome. Instead of running the NWP model once(a deterministic forecast), the model is run many times from very slightly different initial conditions.  7, record 41, English, - ensemble%20weather%20forecast%20system

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les systèmes de prévision d'ensemble sont des systèmes de prévision numérique du temps qui nous permettent d'évaluer l'incertitude des prévisions météorologiques ainsi que leurs incidences les plus probables. Au lieu de faire tourner le modèle de prévision numérique une seule fois (prévision déterministe), on le fait tourner plusieurs fois avec des conditions initiales très légèrement différentes.  3, record 41, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20d%27ensemble

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is a systematic bias in the reporting of POP [probability of precipitation] by television stations. Research shows : weather presenters intentionally report higher probabilities for rain than they believe.... The idea is that the general public will blame them if it rains when the prediction was for no rain(people often equate very low POP with no rain), whereas if the prediction is wrong the other way around-high POP but no rain-then people are relieved and do not blame the forecasters. This bias is well enough established to have its own name : the "wet bias. "  2, record 42, English, - wet%20bias

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The North American Regional Reanalysis(NARR) is a model produced by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP) that generates reanalyzed data for temperature, wind, moisture, soil, and dozens of other parameters.  1, record 43, English, - North%20American%20Regional%20Reanalysis

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Réanalyse régionale de l'Amérique du Nord : traduction non officielle donnée à titre d'information seulement.  2, record 43, French, - North%20American%20Regional%20Reanalysis

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Atmospheric motion vectors(AMVs) are derived by tracking clouds or areas of water vapour through consecutive satellite images. They are an important source of tropospheric wind information for numerical weather prediction(NWP), particularly over the oceans and at high latitude where conventional wind data(sondes and aircraft) are scarce.  2, record 44, English, - atmospheric%20motion%20vector

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Observations from ships are an essential component of the Global Climate Observing System(GCOS) and complement observations from other marine networks(e. g., Argo, drifting buoys, and moorings). The key challenge is that the surface marine climate record is mainly constructed from observations originally collected for other reasons, typically from weather logs that are part of normal ship activities or to support numerical weather prediction.  2, record 45, English, - meteorological%20log

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Global Deterministic Prediction System(GDPS) carries out physics calculations to arrive at deterministic predictions of atmospheric elements from the current day out to 10 days into the future.  2, record 46, English, - Global%20Deterministic%20Prediction%20System

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Système global de prévision déterministe (SPGD) procède à des calculs physiques afin de produire des prévisions déterministes d'éléments de l'atmosphère du jour présent jusqu'à 10 jours dans le futur.  2, record 46, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20global%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20d%C3%A9terministe

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

FireWork is an air quality prediction system that indicates how smoke from wildfires is expected to move across North America over the next 72 hours.  1, record 47, English, - FireWork

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

FireWork est un système de prévision de la qualité de l'air indiquant comment la fumée des feux de forêt devrait traverser l'Amérique du Nord pendant les 72 prochaines heures.  1, record 47, French, - FireWork

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recently several real-time weather forecasting systems based on Internet of Things (IoT) have been developed to provide short-term real time forecasts also referred to as Nowcasts.  1, record 49, English, - real%2Dtime%20weather%20forecasting%20system

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), it is possible to obtain real-time weather predictions. Multiple weather sensors can be deployed at a low cost to collect weather data in different locations. Machine learning algorithms can then be applied to the collected data to perform predictions with a high level of accuracy ...  3, record 50, English, - real%2Dtime%20weather%20forecast

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pêcheur traditionnel, au rayon d'action limité et dont la pratique repose sur des savoirs anciens et un matériel traditionnel, est ainsi plus vulnérable que le pêcheur doté d'un bateau à moteur et ayant accès aux prévisions météorologiques en temps réel.  2, record 50, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20en%20temps%20r%C3%A9el

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prévision météorologique en temps réel : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  3, record 50, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20en%20temps%20r%C3%A9el

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Schaefer production model is converted to a form directly applicable to a data stream of annual fishing efforts and catches. The new version... allows for unpredictable influences on the fishery. A new method for estimating optimum effort and catch results from this analysis, as well as a way of measuring uncertainty in these estimates. Equations are given for predicting the next annual catch and assigning confidence limits to this prediction.  1, record 51, English, - Schaefer%20production%20model

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le modèle de production de Schaefer est modifié de façon à être directement applicable à une série de données annuelles sur les efforts de pêche et sur les prises. [Avec la nouvelle version,] il y a place pour les facteurs imprévisibles influant sur les pêches. Il résulte de cette analyse une nouvelle méthode d'estimer les résultats optimaux relatifs aux efforts et aux captures ainsi qu'une façon de mesurer l'incertitude reliée à ces estimations. Des équations permettent de prévoir les captures de l'année suivante et d'en déterminer les limites de confiance.  3, record 51, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20production%20de%20Schaefer

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

antisubmarine warfare environmental prediction study; ASWEPS : The plural form of this designation(antisubmarine warfare environmental prediction studies) and the abbreviation are standardized by NATO.  3, record 52, English, - antisubmarine%20warfare%20environmental%20prediction%20study

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étude sur la prévision des conditions du milieu dans la lutte anti-sous-marine; ASWEPS : La désignation au pluriel (études sur la prévision des conditions du milieu dans la lutte anti-sous-marine) et l'abréviation sont normalisées par l'OTAN.  3, record 52, French, - %C3%A9tude%20sur%20la%20pr%C3%A9vision%20des%20conditions%20du%20milieu%20dans%20la%20lutte%20anti%2Dsous%2Dmarine

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wind vector diagram based on the wind speed and direction from the surface of the earth to the highest altitude of interest.  1, record 53, English, - fallout%20wind%20vector%20plot

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A fallout wind vector plot] is used for fallout prediction.  1, record 53, English, - fallout%20wind%20vector%20plot

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fallout wind vector plot: designation and definition standardized by NATO.  2, record 53, English, - fallout%20wind%20vector%20plot

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diagramme vectoriel établi à partir des valeurs de vitesse et de direction du vent depuis la surface de la terre jusqu'à l'altitude maximale d'intérêt.  1, record 53, French, - graphique%20de%20vectorisation%20des%20vents%20pour%20le%20calcul%20des%20retomb%C3%A9es

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

graphique de vectorisation des vents pour le calcul des retombées : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  2, record 53, French, - graphique%20de%20vectorisation%20des%20vents%20pour%20le%20calcul%20des%20retomb%C3%A9es

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diagrama vectorial del viento, basado en la estructura del viento, desde la superficie de la tierra hasta la máxima altura de interés.  1, record 53, Spanish, - diagrama%20vectorial%20de%20viento%20radiactivo

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Centre for Meteorological and Environmental Prediction(CCMEP), part of Environment and Climate Change Canada(ECCC), is the nerve centre for producing the forecasts that [people] depend on. [It] models the atmosphere around the globe and calculates how it will change over time, based on massive amounts of data and complex simulation programs.  1, record 54, English, - Canadian%20Centre%20for%20Meteorological%20and%20Environmental%20Prediction

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Centre de prévision météorologique et environnementale du Canada (CPMEC) d'Environnement et Changement climatique Canada (ECCC) est le centre névralgique de la production des prévisions auxquelles [les personnes se fient]. [Il] établit des modèles de l'atmosphère de la [Terre] et calcule comment [elle] changera avec le temps, à partir d’une masse impressionnante de données et des programmes de simulation complexes.  2, record 54, French, - Centre%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20et%20environnementale%20du%20Canada

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Solution of the weapon delivery release point by continuous prediction of the release point for a given set of ballistics, altitudes and airspeeds.  3, record 56, English, - continuously%2Dcomputed%20release%20point

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

continuously-computed release point; CCRP: designations and definition standardized by NATO.  4, record 56, English, - continuously%2Dcomputed%20release%20point

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prédiction continue par le calcul du point de largage des armes, tenant compte des données balistiques, des altitudes et des vitesses.  1, record 56, French, - calcul%20continu%20du%20point%20de%20largage

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

calcul continu du point de largage; CCRP : désignations et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  3, record 56, French, - calcul%20continu%20du%20point%20de%20largage

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Predicción continua del punto de lanzamiento de las armas, teniendo en cuenta los datos balísticos, la altura y la velocidad del avión.  1, record 56, Spanish, - c%C3%A1lculo%20continuo%20del%20punto%20de%20lanzamiento

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Computational sequence analysis, that is, prediction of local sequence properties, homologs, spatial structure and function from the sequence of a protein, offers an efficient way to obtain needed information about proteins under study. Since reliable prediction is usually based on the consensus of many computer programs, meta-servers have been developed to fit such needs.  1, record 57, English, - computational%20sequence%20analysis

Record 57,  Textual support,  French