TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The imitation game, known as the Turing test, was introduced by Turing to decide whether a concealed responder was a human or [an] intelligent computer program.  2, record 1, English, - Turing%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

If a human can question a computer, receive an answer(through an intermediary) and not be able to determine if he or she is communicating with a human or with a machine, then the machine can be said to have intelligence.  3, record 1, English, - Turing%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Turing test; imitation game: designations validated by Canadian subject-field experts from Concordia University, Dalhousie University, Laval University and Microsoft Canada.  4, record 1, English, - Turing%20test

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Turing] commence par [présenter] le «jeu de l'imitation» qui sera plus tard [appelé] «test de Turing», et que l'on pourrait résumer ainsi : un agent artificiel pourra être considéré comme intelligent s'il est indiscernable d'un être humain lors d'une interaction langagière à distance.  2, record 1, French, - test%20de%20Turing

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

test de Turing; jeu de l'imitation : désignations validées par des spécialistes canadiens de l'Université Concordia, de l'Université Dalhousie, de l'Université Laval et de Microsoft Canada.  3, record 1, French, - test%20de%20Turing

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Juego, desarrollado por el matemático inglés Alan Turing, para determinar si una computadora (ordenador) posee inteligencia.  4, record 1, Spanish, - prueba%20de%20Turing

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prueba de Turing fue la base de la inteligencia artificial y pretendía resolver por vía práctica la cuestión de si las máquinas pueden pensar.  5, record 1, Spanish, - prueba%20de%20Turing

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Los participantes en el juego comprenden dos partes que dan respuestas (un ser humano y la computadora), y un examinador (también humano) que trata de determinar cuál de las dos partes que responden, y que él no puede ver, es el ser humano. De acuerdo con esta prueba la inteligencia y habilidad de la computadora (ordenador) quedaría demostrada si logra engañar al examinador.  4, record 1, Spanish, - prueba%20de%20Turing

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The task of determining the most appropriate answer to a question provided in natural language.  2, record 2, English, - question%20answering

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A question can be open-ended or be intended to have a specific answer.  2, record 2, English, - question%20answering

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

question answering: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  3, record 2, English, - question%20answering

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tâche consistant à déterminer la réponse la plus appropriée à une question formulée en langage naturel.  2, record 2, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20r%C3%A9ponses%20aux%20questions

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une question peut être ouverte ou être destinée à avoir une réponse spécifique.  2, record 2, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20r%C3%A9ponses%20aux%20questions

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A period of time when people can have their questions answered.  1, record 3, English, - question%20and%20answer%20session

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le CRSNG [Conseil de recherches en sciences naturelles et en génie du Canada] offre une série de vidéos préenregistrées et de séances de questions et réponses en direct qui sont destinées à aider les membres du milieu de la recherche [...]  1, record 3, French, - s%C3%A9ance%20de%20questions%20et%20r%C3%A9ponses

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Precision nutrition(PN) is an approach to developing comprehensive and dynamic nutritional recommendations based on individual variables, including genetics, microbiome, metabolic profile, health status, physical activity, dietary pattern, food environment as well as socioeconomic and psychosocial characteristics. PN can help answer the question "What should I eat to be healthy?", recognizing that what is healthful for one individual may not be the same for another, and understanding that health and responses to diet change over time.  4, record 4, English, - precision%20nutrition

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le développement de la nutrition de précision, basée sur les spécificités d'un individu (génétique, microbiote intestinale, environnement, mode de vie, facteurs sociaux) permet de pouvoir potentiellement proposer des recommandations individuelles [...] mieux adaptées.  3, record 4, French, - nutrition%20de%20pr%C3%A9cision

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of objective test or questionnaire question in which the testee has to choose the correct answer from a number of alternatives supplied.  1, record 5, English, - multi%2Dchoice%20question

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multiple-choice questions are the most common type of alternate-response question... [They] may use letter keys, number keys, or a moving cursor to select the answer...  4, record 5, English, - multi%2Dchoice%20question

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

multiple choice question: term used in the context of military training.  5, record 5, English, - multi%2Dchoice%20question

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Question directe ou énoncé incomplet comprenant un certain nombre de réponses suggérées parmi lesquelles l'élève doit choisir.  5, record 5, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20choix%20multiple

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] celles qui offrent plus de deux solutions possibles; ce sont les questions à choix multiples ou à plusieurs voies, chacune des solutions possibles figurant sur le questionnaire lui-même.  6, record 5, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20choix%20multiple

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

question à choix multiples : terme utilisé dans le contexte de l'instruction militaire.  7, record 5, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20choix%20multiple

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Instruction using] programs that understand the student's internal cognitive structures; are able to analyse a student's answer to a question and determine which parts of the question confuse the student. They then use that information to provide very specific instruction. A system of this type would be a substitute for a very competent and experienced teacher.  7, record 6, English, - intelligent%20computer%2Daided%20instruction

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Intelligent Computer-Assisted Instruction (ICAI) ... encompasses two primary areas. One is instructional programs that model the learner ... These programs collect detailed data about the student’s work and formulate a hypothesis about what the student knows and is thinking. ... The other area is the use of expert systems ... that contain all known information on a particular topic, a set of logic that ties all this information together ..., and in some cases a program that allows a person to converse easily and in natural language with the computer.  8, record 6, English, - intelligent%20computer%2Daided%20instruction

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The components of an ICAI program are problem-solving expertise, student model, and tutoring module.  9, record 6, English, - intelligent%20computer%2Daided%20instruction

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For historical reasons, much of the research in the field of educational software involving artificial intelligence has been conducted under the name of "ICAI." This acronym stands for "Intelligent Computer-Aided Instruction," a phrase that evolved out of the name "Computer-Aided Instruction" (CAI) ... Most recently, "ICAI" has often been replaced by the acronym "ITS," for "Intelligent Tutoring Systems"....  10, record 6, English, - intelligent%20computer%2Daided%20instruction

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enseignement à partir du principe que les programmes à vocation pédagogique devraient être eux-mêmes des experts du domaine capables de résoudre les problèmes posés de différentes façons, de suivre et de critiquer les solutions de l'étudiant.  3, record 6, French, - enseignement%20intelligemment%20assist%C3%A9%20par%20ordinateur

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'E.I.A.O. consiste à appliquer la technicité des systèmes experts à l'E.A.O., l'expert en l'occurrence étant l'enseignant-pédagogue. L'E.A.O. pratique une analyse plus ou moins affinée des réponses des apprenants. L'E.I.A.O. ambitionne d'analyser le raisonnement de cet apprenant, de lui montrer d'autres formes de raisonnement ou l'aider à les découvrir [...]  2, record 6, French, - enseignement%20intelligemment%20assist%C3%A9%20par%20ordinateur

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le sigle est aussi celui d'un projet de recherche au Laboratoire de recherche informatique d'Orsay (France).  6, record 6, French, - enseignement%20intelligemment%20assist%C3%A9%20par%20ordinateur

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"The presence or absence of reasonable anticipation of damage determines the legal quality of the act as negligent or innocent. If it be thus determined to be negligent or innocent, then the question whether particular damages are recoverable depends only on the answer to the question whether they are the direct consequence of the act... "  2, record 7, English, - direct%20consequence

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Le fait qu'on puisse ou non raisonnablement prévoir un dommage permet de déterminer si l'acte constitue ou non une négligence sur le plan juridique. Si l'on en vient à la conclusion qu'il y a eu négligence, le demandeur pourra obtenir réparation à l'égard de dommages donnés s'ils sont la conséquence directe de l'acte en question..."  2, record 7, French, - cons%C3%A9quence%20directe

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

conséquence directe : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 7, French, - cons%C3%A9quence%20directe

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The role of an answer engine, defined simply, is to provide nuanced, relevant, cited content that directly answers the user's question.  2, record 8, English, - answer%20engine

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un moteur de réponse, dans le contexte de l'informatique et du traitement du langage naturel, fait référence à un système ou un programme qui est capable de générer des réponses en langage naturel en fonction des questions posées.  2, record 8, French, - moteur%20de%20r%C3%A9ponse

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the course of the fight, racial insults are exchanged and a criminal charge is eventually laid. Was this a hate crime? Was the assault racially motivated? And if so, was racial hatred the sole motivation or simply a precipitating factor? Only the accused knows the answer to this question.  1, record 9, English, - racial%20hatred

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reduction refers to any strategy that results in fewer animals being used to obtain sufficient data to answer a research question while maximizing the information obtained per animal. This potentially limits or avoids the subsequent use of additional animals although it is important that this be done without further compromising any individual animal' s lifetime welfare.  2, record 10, English, - reduction

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La réduction désigne toutes les solutions dont le résultat se traduit soit par une diminution du nombre d'animaux utilisés tout en obtenant suffisamment de données pour répondre aux questions reliées à l'étude, soit par une utilisation qui maximise les données obtenues de chaque animal, ce qui peut limiter ou éviter l'utilisation subséquente d'animaux supplémentaires, et ce, sans pour autant compromettre le bien-être animal.  1, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9duction

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A question asked in order to create a dramatic effect or to make a point rather than to get an answer.  2, record 11, English, - rhetorical%20question

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] presentation was characterized by impossibly long sentences and a succession of rhetorical questions.  2, record 11, English, - rhetorical%20question

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les] questions de pure forme [...] ne sont qu'un artifice de langage et, le plus souvent, l'animateur donne lui-même la réponse qui est évidente. Si, par exemple, il demande : «Croyez-vous que tout soit parfait dans notre entreprise?», il n'attend pas la réponse; il répond lui-même : «Non bien sûr ...» et enchaîne [...]  3, record 11, French, - question%20de%20pure%20forme

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pregunta que se formula sin esperar respuesta, con la finalidad de reforzar o reafirmar el propio punto de vista, al mismo tiempo que incentiva al oyente a reflexionar sobre un asunto o que adopte un cambio en su conducta.  1, record 11, Spanish, - pregunta%20ret%C3%B3rica

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Trajectory analysis uses climate re-analysis products to track a parcel of air : typical applications would be to track a pollution plume or volcanic eruption plume. Back trajectory analysis is the inverse of this technique, and allows one to answer the question, "where did a parcel of air originate from, and where did it uptake its moisture?"  3, record 12, English, - back%20trajectory%20analysis

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une analyse de rétrotrajectoire, qui permet de définir le trajet parcouru par un polluant avant sa détection en un point précis, indique que le SO₂ [dioxyde de soufre] proviendrait du parc industriel.  1, record 12, French, - analyse%20de%20r%C3%A9trotrajectoire

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The [questionnaire] mainly focuses on the firm's reasons for cancelling job vacancies.... a first question asks if the firm has interrupted the search of new workers without finding a suitable candidate... If the answer is yes, a further question asks how many cancelled job vacancies broken down by possible reasons. The following reasons have been suggested : the firm met difficulties in finding suitable candidates; the firm exaggerated its need for new workers; the general economic situation changed; the economic situation of the firm worsened[, ] and there was a reduction of the annual budget for hiring new workers; and job vacancies were filled by means of reorganization using internal employees. As... mentioned, firms were also asked to specify other possible reasons for withdrawing job vacancies from the labour market.  1, record 13, English, - cancelled%20job%20vacancy

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Integrated approaches to testing and assessment(IATAs) use an iterative approach to answer a defined hazard characterization question within a specific regulatory context. An IATA integrates and weights all relevant and reliable existing information about a chemical, such as toxicity data, exposure routes, use cases, and production volumes; guides the targeted generation of new data, preferably using non-animal approaches, to inform regulatory decision-making; and provides a conclusion, sometimes based on expert judgment, that can inform regulatory decision-making.  2, record 14, English, - integrated%20approach%20to%20testing%20and%20assessment

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

integrated approach to testing and assessment: designation usually used in the plural.  3, record 14, English, - integrated%20approach%20to%20testing%20and%20assessment

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les approches intégrées en matière d'essais et d'évaluation (IATA) constituent une stratégie fondée sur des hypothèses qui inclut d'une manière transparente et scientifiquement crédible de nouvelles avancées scientifiques dans le système actuel de tests de toxicité. Fonctionnant par étapes, les IATA cherchent à exploiter toutes les données disponibles sur un produit chimique avant de lancer une batterie de tests de toxicité, afin de concentrer les tests sur les points limites pertinents sont source de préoccupation [...]  1, record 14, French, - approche%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20d%27essais%20et%20d%27%C3%A9valuation

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

approche intégrée en matière d'essais et d'évaluation : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  2, record 14, French, - approche%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20d%27essais%20et%20d%27%C3%A9valuation

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A question put in such a way as to suggest the answer sought.  2, record 15, English, - leading%20question

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] question qui [...] propose une forme de réponse [...]  1, record 15, French, - question%20dirig%C3%A9e

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A question to which an answer must be selected from a limited set.  3, record 16, English, - closed%2Dended%20question

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les questions fermées ne laissent à l'interrogé(e) qu'un nombre limité de possibilités de réponses. Dès lors que la question fournit un certain nombre de réponses alternatives intelligentes et également plausibles, elle ne sera pas considérée comme suggestive.  2, record 16, French, - question%20ferm%C3%A9e

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Una pregunta abierta le solicita al consultado que formule su propia respuesta, mientras que una pregunta cerrada hace que el consultado seleccione una respuesta de un conjunto determinado de opciones.  1, record 16, Spanish, - pregunta%20cerrada

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The expectancy–value theory addresses whether or not children desire to participate in an activity and how much effort they are prepared to put into the activity. Thus, the theory consists of 2 major components, expectancy beliefs and subjective task values. … Subjective task values are defined as individuals’ incentives for doing different tasks. ... subjective task values are a function of 4 distinct components: attainment value, intrinsic value, utility value, and cost.  2, record 17, English, - subjective%20task%20value

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

… subjective task value can be thought of [as] the motivation that allows an individual to answer the question "Do I want to do this activity and why?".  3, record 17, English, - subjective%20task%20value

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] cette théorie propose que la persévérance et la performance découlent des attentes de réussite de l'étudiant quant à une tâche ainsi que de la valeur qu'il lui accorde. En d'autres mots, la personne évalue son potentiel de réussite de la tâche (attentes) et l'adéquation entre cette éventuelle réussite et les buts qu'elle poursuit (valeur de la tâche).  3, record 17, French, - valeur%20subjective%20d%27une%20t%C3%A2che

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La seconde variable – la valeur de la tâche – est l'appréciation subjective d'un individu quant à la manière dont une tâche influence son désir de la réaliser et satisfait ses besoins et buts à atteindre […]  4, record 17, French, - valeur%20subjective%20d%27une%20t%C3%A2che

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si consideramos el valor subjetivo de una tarea como una función entre las características de los individuos (necesidades, metas, valores) y las características de la tarea (valor intrínseco, demandas, costes, beneficios) se pueden observar un amplio rango de diferencias individuales en el valor que los estudiantes otorgan a las diferentes tareas académicas.  1, record 17, Spanish, - valor%20subjetivo%20de%20una%20tarea

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The engineering approach is essentially the engineering design process. The scientific method is similar but is hypothesis driven vs. design driven. In the scientific method a hypothesis is generated as a potential answer to an important question. An experiment is tested to prove or disprove the hypotheses.... the design process is similar, but different in some important ways. Instead of a question there is a problem or need. Instead of a hypothesis there is a design constraint(s) of what the solution has to be able to do.  2, record 18, English, - engineering%20design%20process

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inquisitive children can be a delight and, sometimes, an annoyance. Children don’t store questions in a "memory bank" to be released at a time convenient for parental consideration. When they ask a question they want an answer, now.  3, record 19, English, - inquisitive%20child

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il faut donc les considérer comme des enfants curieux, avides de savoir, de comprendre, et multiplier les occasions de les intéresser à de nouvelles connaissances et découvertes.  3, record 19, French, - enfant%20curieux

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Knowledge-based authentication(KBA) is an authentication scheme in which the user is asked to answer at least one "secret" question. KBA is often used as a component in multifactor authentication(MFA) and for self-service password retrieval.  2, record 20, English, - knowledge%2Dbased%20authentication

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Authentification fondée sur les connaissances […] Plusieurs questions personnelles sont posées au signataire. Il doit y répondre correctement pour pouvoir signer l'accord.  3, record 20, French, - authentification%20fond%C3%A9e%20sur%20les%20connaissances

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The branch of philosophy that studies knowledge.  2, record 21, English, - epistemology

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It attempts to answer the basic question : what distinguishes true(adequate) knowledge from false(inadequate) knowledge? Practically, this question translates into issues of scientific methodology : how can one develop theories or models that are better than competing theories? If also forms one of the pillars of the new sciences of cognition, which developed from the information processing approach to psychology, and from artificial intelligence, as an attempt to develop computer programs that mimic a human's capacity to use knowledge in an intelligent way.  2, record 21, English, - epistemology

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Branche de la philosophie qui étudie de façon critique la connaissance, ses fondements, ses principes, ses méthodes et ses conclusions.  2, record 21, French, - %C3%A9pist%C3%A9mologie

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parte de la filosofía que trata de los fundamentos y los métodos del conocimiento científico.  2, record 21, Spanish, - epistemolog%C3%ADa

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a form of test in which a question or problem is presented together with a plurality of answers for the testee's choice of the best answer.  2, record 22, English, - selective%20answer%20test

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A test that gives more than two suggested answers is often called a multiple-choice test.  2, record 22, English, - selective%20answer%20test

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

for "option test" : According to a Comprehensive Dictionary of Psychological and Psychoanalytical Terms, the term "option test" is recommended but less common than the other synonyms.  3, record 22, English, - selective%20answer%20test

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de mesure contenant des questions accompagnées de plusieurs choix de réponses.  1, record 22, French, - %C3%A9preuve%20%C3%A9crite%20%C3%A0%20correction%20objective

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The observation of Lord Wright, of Denning, L. J., and of the judges of the Supreme Court in the U. S. A. suggest that the fundamental test to be applied is this :"Is the person who has engaged himself to perform these services performing them as a person in business of his own account?". If the answer to that question is "yes", then the contract is a contract for services. If the answer is "no" then the contract is a contract of service.  2, record 23, English, - contract%20for%20services

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

With no relation of subordination.  3, record 23, English, - contract%20for%20services

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aucun lien de subordination.  2, record 23, French, - contrat%20d%27entreprise

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

contrat d'entreprise : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 23, French, - contrat%20d%27entreprise

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The classical pronouncement of a general formula for "duty" is Lord Atkin's... "neighbour test" in Donoghue v. Stevenson :... You must take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would be likely to injure your neighbour. Who then, in law, is my neighbour? The answer seems to be-persons who are so closely and directly affected by my act that I ought reasonably to have them in contemplation as being so affected when I am directing my mind to the acts or omissions which are called in question.  2, record 24, English, - neighbour

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technical sense.  3, record 24, English, - neighbour

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prochain : : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 24, French, - prochain

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The classical pronouncement of a general formula for "duty" is Lord Atkin's... "neighbour test" in Donoghue v. Stevenson :... You must take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would be likely to injure your neighbour. Who then, in law, is my neighbour? The answer seems to be-persons who are so closely and directly affected by my act that I ought reasonably to have them in contemplation as being so affected when I am directing my mind to the acts or omissions which are called in question.  2, record 25, English, - neighbour%20test

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

critère du prochain : : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2  2, record 25, French, - crit%C3%A8re%20du%20prochain

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Neighbour Principle... "The rule that you are to love your neighbour becomes in law you must not injure your neighbour; and the lawyer's question, Who is my neighbour? receives a restricted reply. You must take reasonable care to avoid acts or omissions which you can reasonably foresee would be likely to injure your neighbour. Who, then, in law, is my neighbour? The answer seems to be-persons who are so closely and directly affected by my act that I ought reasonably to have them in contemplation as being so affected when I am directing my mind to the acts or omissions which are called in question. "  2, record 26, English, - neighbour%20principle

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le principe du "prochain" [...] "En droit, l'équivalent de la règle voulant que l'on aime son prochain est qu'il ne faut pas causer de préjudice à celui-ci. Et la question que se pose l'avocat de savoir qui est le prochain reçoit une réponse restrictive. Il faut exercer une prudence raisonnable pour éviter les actions ou les omissions qui, selon ce que nous pouvons raisonnablement prévoir, sont susceptibles de causer un dommage à notre prochain. À la question de savoir qui donc, au regard de la loi, est mon prochain, il semble que la réponse soit celle-ci : les personnes que mon acte touche si directement que je devrais raisonnablement envisager que l'action ou l'omission considérée est susceptible de les toucher ainsi."  2, record 26, French, - principe%20du%20prochain

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

principe du prochain : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 26, French, - principe%20du%20prochain

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Foundation research results in new knowledge and/or techniques that are required as building blocks for other types of research within CCI [Canadian Conservation Institute] their own, answer a conservation question. Foundation research at CCI normally involves either the study of materials(in order to understand the chemical and physical properties of heritage materials) or the development or refinement of scientific methods that are required for other research. Examples of our foundation research include a study of iron corrosion mechanisms, and the development of a technique to measure the degree of polymerization of cellulose in paper.  1, record 27, English, - foundation%20research

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La recherche fondatrice donne lieu à de nouvelles connaissances et à de nouvelles techniques qui sont nécessaires comme fondements pour d'autres types de recherche au sein de l'ICC [Institut canadien de conservation], mais qui, à elles seules, ne répondent pas à une question de conservation. À l'ICC, la recherche fondatrice englobe normalement l'étude des matériaux (pour comprendre leurs propriétés chimiques et physiques) ou l'élaboration ou le perfectionnement des méthodes scientifiques qui interviennent dans d'autres types de recherche. L'étude des mécanismes de corrosion du fer et la mise au point d'une technique pour mesurer le degré de polymérisation de la cellulose dans le papier sont des exemples de recherche fondatrice.  1, record 27, French, - recherche%20fondatrice

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An effective facilitator does not just end at asking effective questions. Proper timing and accurate delivery are also important. For a good and effective facilitation, the APPLE technique might work best. APPLE is the acronym for asking the question, pausing to allow the participants to comprehend the question and think of an answer, picking a member to provide an answer, listening to the answer provided, and expounding or elaborating more on the answers given. More importantly, listen to the answers of the questions you asked.  2, record 28, English, - APPLE%20technique

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

technique DANSE : terme utilisé à Statistique Canada. DANSE : Demander, Arrêter, Nommer, Saisir, Évaluer.  1, record 28, French, - technique%20DANSE

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

technique PPCEE : technique d'interrogation du Centre de développement professionnel (CDP). PPCEE : poser, pause, choisir, écouter, évaluer.  2, record 28, French, - technique%20DANSE

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In his covering letter, he advised that, in the event that no answer on acceptance or rejection of the claim was forthcoming from Canada, he would add an additional legal question regarding Canada's duty to negotiate in good faith under the Specific Claims Policy.  2, record 29, English, - additional%20legal%20question

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chippewa Tri-Council Inquiry Coldwater-Narrows Reservation Surrender Claim (March 2003).  2, record 29, English, - additional%20legal%20question

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans sa lettre d'accompagnement, [il] précise que, faute de réponse du Canada concernant l'acceptation ou le rejet de la revendication, il est d'avis d'ajouter une question juridique additionnelle relativement au devoir qui incombe au Canada de négocier de bonne foi, en vertu de la Politique des revendications.  2, record 29, French, - question%20juridique%20additionnelle

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Enquête sur la revendication du Conseil tripartite des Chippewas concernant la cession de la réserve de Coldwater-Narrows (Mars 2003).  2, record 29, French, - question%20juridique%20additionnelle

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The likelihood or probability that the subject is located in a specific area ...  2, record 30, English, - probability%20of%20area

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assignment of POA can differ depending upon the phase of the search, from quick general probability methods during the initial phase to more formal methods that occur later on.... Upon reaching the formal stages of search planning, POA is absolutely required to conduct optimal effort allocation. Simply put, POA helps answer the question :“Where do we look next?”  3, record 30, English, - probability%20of%20area

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... expressed as a percentage (e.g. 50%) or decimal number (e.g. .50).  2, record 30, English, - probability%20of%20area

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] probabilité que le sujet se trouve à un emplacement donné [...]  1, record 30, French, - probabilit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27emplacement

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] exprimée en pourcentage (p. ex. 50 p. 100) ou en nombre décimal (p. ex. 0,50).  1, record 30, French, - probabilit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27emplacement

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Flashcards remain one of the best tools for memorizing information. The most common way to create flashcards is to use index cards. Students can simply write the question on one side and the answer on the opposite side and test themselves repeatedly. However, there are several ways to modify this process to enhance the learning experience.  2, record 32, English, - flashcard

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Support pédagogique imprimé ou numérique, se présentant sous forme de fiche, qui permet l’acquisition de connaissances et de compétences et sa vérification rapide.  2, record 32, French, - carte%2D%C3%A9clair

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carte-éclair : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française, le 16 avril 2014.  3, record 32, French, - carte%2D%C3%A9clair

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PWGSC-TPSGC 6534: code of a form used at Public Works and Government Services Canada.  1, record 33, English, - Answer%20to%20a%20Question

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PWGSC-TPSGC 6534 : code d'un formulaire employé à Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada.  1, record 33, French, - R%C3%A9ponse%20%C3%A0%20une%20enqu%C3%AAte

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A question that actually asks two questions in one is called a double-barrelled question. These questions generally deal with more than one concept. For example :"Do you plan to leave your car at home and take the bus to work during the coming year?" This question may be very difficult for some respondents to answer since their personal situation may not fit into a simple yes or no.... The question really asks two questions :"Do you plan to leave your car at home during the coming year?" and "Do you plan to take the bus to work during the coming year?" The best solution may be to split the question into these two questions.  1, record 34, English, - double%2Dbarrelled%20question

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une question à deux volets est en fait une question qui en pose deux. Elle couvre plus d'un concept en général, par exemple : «Prévoyez-vous laisser votre automobile à la maison et emprunter l'autobus pour aller au travail l'année prochaine?». Certaines personnes auront de la difficulté à répondre à cette question parce que leur situation personnelle ne correspond peut-être pas simplement à une réponse par oui ou non. [...] La question est réellement double : «Prévoyez-vous laisser l'automobile à la maison l'année prochaine?» et «Prévoyez-vous emprunter l'autobus pour aller au travail l'année prochaine?». La meilleure solution peut être de formuler deux questions.  1, record 34, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20deux%20volets

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A question which suggests to the witness the answer which the party examining desires him to give.  2, record 35, English, - leading%20question

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where a witness is evasive, the trial judge may permit the party calling that witness to examine him by means of leading questions relevant to the matters in issue.  3, record 35, English, - leading%20question

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

question suggestive : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 35, French, - question%20suggestive

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Court may compel answer to incriminating question.  3, record 36, English, - criminating%20question

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

question incriminante : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 36, French, - question%20incriminante

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Post-webinar podcast : This podcast can excerpt the Q&A [question and answer] from the webinar or can have the speaker respond to unanswered questions from the Q&A.  2, record 37, English, - post%2Dwebinar%20podcast

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The magistrate refused to grant this application and proceeded to hear the evidence, but before the magistrate went on with the trial, counsel for the Crown told counsel for the appellant which question and answer alleged to be false in the appellant's application for permanent admission to Canada was in issue in the case.  1, record 38, English, - application%20for%20permanent%20admission%20to%20Canada

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A prearranged procedure in which one communicator requests authentication of another and the latter establishes his identity with the proper reply.  1, record 39, English, - challenge%20and%20reply%20authentication

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A challenge response is a series of steps in which one party presents a question("challenge") and another party must provide a valid answer("response") in order to be verified or authenticated. A challenge response protocol is essentially password authentication, where the challenge requests the password and the valid response is the correct password.  2, record 39, English, - challenge%20and%20reply%20authentication

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédure prédéterminée dans laquelle un communicateur demande à un autre de s'authentifier et ce dernier établit son identité par la réponse appropriée.  1, record 39, French, - authentification%20par%20sommation%20et%20r%C3%A9ponse

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un protocole défi/réponse est composé d'un échange de données entre le serveur et le client, afin que le client prouve au serveur qu'il connaît le mot de passe de l'utilisateur sans envoyer ce mot de passe en clair sur le réseau. Pour cela, à la connexion, le serveur envoie un défi au client. Le client utilise ce défi et le mot de passe entré par l'utilisateur pour calculer une réponse qu'il retourne au serveur. De son côté, le serveur a effectué la même opération avec le défi expédié au client et l'image du mot de passe contenu dans la base des utilisateurs. Il compare alors les résultats et considère que le mot de passe saisi par l'utilisateur est correct lorsque les résultats sont identiques.  3, record 39, French, - authentification%20par%20sommation%20et%20r%C3%A9ponse

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Witnesses have to testify, or tell the court what they know, by answering questions from either side or the judge. If a witness refuses to answer a question, the judge can find them in contempt of court and jail them. But there are limits on how their information, called evidence, can be used.  2, record 40, English, - answer%20a%20question

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To inform a user that a system is ready for the next command, element, or to give any other operational information.  2, record 41, English, - prompt

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

SCHOLAR can prompt the student, indicate when it does not understand him, detect misspellings, and answer the student's question using acceptable English.  1, record 41, English, - prompt

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Informer l'utilisateur que le système est prêt à recevoir l'ordre suivant, l'élément suivant ou une autre donnée.  2, record 41, French, - guider

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This finding put literacy issues squarely on the policy agenda and raised important new questions. Key among them was whether the profiles of literacy skills of adults in these two North American countries were any different from those of other industrialized nations. Encouraging action on the literacy policy front in Canada and in the US was seen as dependant, at least in part, on an answer to this question.  1, record 42, English, - literacy%20policy

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les politiques en matière d'alphabétisation et de santé doivent tenir compte de deux choses : l'influence des capacités de lecture et d'écriture sur la santé des populations et des individus ainsi que l'importance de la littératie en matière de santé, soit la capacité d'une personne d'obtenir, de comprendre et d'utiliser l'information et les services sanitaires de base nécessaires à la prise de décisions éclairées sur la santé.  1, record 42, French, - politique%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20d%27alphab%C3%A9tisation

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Personality development has been a major topic of interest for some of the most prominent thinkers in psychology. Our personality is what make us unique, but how exactly we become who we are today? In order to answer this question, many prominent theorists developed stage theories to describe various steps and stages that occur on the road of personality development.  2, record 43, English, - personality%20development

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour Freud et Erikson, de 3 à 6 ans, le développement de la personnalité se poursuit. Toutefois, selon la théorie freudienne, l’enfant de cet âge traverse un stade crucial où il aura à résoudre un conflit majeur : le complexe d’Œdipe. Au cours de cette période du développement, la dernière instance de la personnalité voit le jour, permettant à l’enfant d’intérioriser les règles, les valeurs et les interdits de la société à laquelle il appartient.  2, record 43, French, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20de%20la%20personnalit%C3%A9

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In the DSM-IV(Diagnostic & Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), Ganser's Syndrome is classified as an atypical type of dissociative disorder, related to conditions such as conversion disorder and multiple personality disorder. Ganser's syndrome is an uncommon disorder originally described in prison populations, and was sometimes termed prison psychosis by early clinicians. It is sometimes referred to as "the syndrome of approximate answers, "since individuals with Ganser's usually reply to questions by giving an answer that is slightly off. It is clear that the problem does not involve low IQ, and is not necessarily a form of psychosis. However, patients may exhibit visual hallucinations and apparent clouding of consciousness, raising the question of some neurological condition. Ganser's patients also exhibit physical symptoms that are not due to any know medical disorder.  2, record 44, English, - Ganser%26rsquo%3Bs%20syndrome

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réponses à côté, de tours souvent enfantins et ironiques, chez certains déficients mentaux.  1, record 44, French, - syndrome%20de%20Ganser

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sometimes used in response to a question for which the answer is contained in the manual.  8, record 45, English, - read%20the%20manual

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

RTM is more polite than RTFM, where the F often refers to the four-letter vulgar word.  9, record 45, English, - read%20the%20manual

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

You must select a security question and provide an answer for it in the security answer field. It is required as a security measure so that you may retrieve your password using the On-line Password Reset page in the event that you forget it.  1, record 46, English, - security%20answer

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vous devez sélectionner une question de sécurité et fournir une réponse à cette question dans le champ réponse de sécurité. Il s'agit d'une mesure de sécurité qui vous permet de récupérer votre mot de passe à l'aide de la page Réinitialisation du mot de passe en ligne si jamais vous oubliez votre mot de passe.  1, record 46, French, - r%C3%A9ponse%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

You must select a security question and provide an answer for it in the security answer field. It is required as a security measure so that you may retrieve your password using the On-line Password Reset page in the event that you forget it.  1, record 47, English, - security%20question

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vous devez sélectionner une question de sécurité et fournir une réponse à cette question dans le champ réponse de sécurité. Il s'agit d'une mesure de sécurité qui vous permet de récupérer votre mot de passe à l'aide de la page Réinitialisation du mot de passe en ligne si jamais vous oubliez votre mot de passe.  1, record 47, French, - question%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ottawa : Immigration and Refugee Board(IRB), 1998. A database which contains the research papers in the Question and Answer Series published by the Research Directorate. The papers provide concise and current information on specific issues of interest to the IRB in countries of origin of refugee claimants. The Question and Answer Series includes Chronologies and Human Rights Briefs.  3, record 48, English, - RefQuest%20%3AQuestion%20and%20Answer%20Series

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2006: "RefQuest content is hosted in Folio Views. The IRB of Canada is currently in the final stages of upgrading its Folio based information holdings to make them Common Look and Feel (CLF) compliant".  4, record 48, English, - RefQuest%20%3AQuestion%20and%20Answer%20Series

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR). «Base de données contenant des documents de la série «Questions et réponses» publiée par la Direction des recherches. Les documents fournissent des renseignements précis et à jour sur des questions relatives au pays d'origine qui intéressent la CISR. La série «Questions et Réponses» comprend des exposés chronologiques et des dossiers sur les droits de la personne.»  1, record 48, French, - RefQuest%3A%20s%C3%A9rie%20questions%20et%20r%C3%A9ponses

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2006 : Les documents Refquest sont présentement publiés dans Folio Views. La Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada s'applique présentement à mettre à niveau toutes ses publications sur l'Internet afin de rencontrer les normes d'accessibilité des lignes directrices de Normalisation des sites Internet.  3, record 48, French, - RefQuest%3A%20s%C3%A9rie%20questions%20et%20r%C3%A9ponses

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a question that is directed to the entire group. Anyone may answer. Its primary function is to stimulate group thinking and discussion. You may get an answer from one person at a time or several may attempt to answer.  1, record 49, English, - overhead%20question

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Question] de l'animateur au groupe. Pour faire démarrer la discussion, pour changer d'orientation.  3, record 49, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20la%20cantonade

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les questions à la cantonade (...) s'adressent au groupe tout entier sans préjuger qui répondra (...)  4, record 49, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20la%20cantonade

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT

«Mesdames, Messieurs, avez-vous des questions?» (question à la cantonade, à l'encan) (...)  2, record 49, French, - question%20%C3%A0%20la%20cantonade

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Speech that is adequate in amount but conveys little information because of vagueness, empty repetitions, or use of stereotyped or obscure phrases.  1, record 50, English, - poverty%20of%20content%20of%20speech

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The interviewer may observe that the person has spoken at some length, but has not given adequate information to answer a question. Alternatively, the person may provide enough information to answer the question, but require many words to do so, so that his or her lengthy reply can be summarized in a sentence or two.  1, record 50, English, - poverty%20of%20content%20of%20speech

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Discours quantitativement adéquat mais contenant peu d'information en raison de son caractère vague, de répétitions vides de sens, ou encore de l'utilisation de phrases stéréotypées ou obscures.  1, record 50, French, - pauvret%C3%A9%20du%20contenu%20du%20discours

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'interlocuteur peut observer que la personne a parlé assez longuement mais sans fournir les éléments corrects de réponse à la question posée. À d'autres moments, le sujet peut apporter suffisamment d'éléments de réponse mais en ayant besoin de beaucoup de mots pour ce faire, si bien que sa longue réponse pourrait être résumée en une ou deux phrases.  1, record 50, French, - pauvret%C3%A9%20du%20contenu%20du%20discours

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the computer has a tutorial program, the student is asked a question by the computer, the student types in an answer, and then gets an immediate response to the answer. If the answer is correct, the student is routed to more challenging problems;....  2, record 51, English, - routed

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In order to ensure that your question or comment will get routed quickly to the correct destination, please click on the link below the appropriate product heading that best corresponds with your comment or question.  3, record 51, English, - routed

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Online Course : Create Your First Web Site with HTML. This is a instructor-led self-learning course on the Web. Through the Web, you can read the course material, make discussion with your classmate and instructor, submit assignment and ask question. During the course period, instructor will answer questions, provide tips and solve problem you meet.  1, record 52, English, - instructor%2Dled%20self%2Dlearning

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'auto-apprentissage tutoré, privilégiant le travail de groupe, permet une assimilation plus rapide des savoirs et surtout une acquisition plus pérenne afin que chacun devienne acteur de son propre projet de formation.  1, record 52, French, - auto%2Dapprentissage%20tutor%C3%A9

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The term "just-in-time" training means that as an individual employee discovers a learning need, they are able to immediately access a training program or other learning resource to satisfy that need. Similarly, "just-enough" training means that the employee can find the answer to a question without having to go through a long training program that contains much more information than they need.  4, record 53, English, - just%2Din%2Dtime%20training

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 CONT

As the name suggests, JIT training is information or skill building delivered just when it will actually be used.  3, record 53, English, - just%2Din%2Dtime%20training

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La formation juste à temps est un phénomène relativement récent qui a émergé avec l'arrivée des réseaux de distribution et de partage de l'information, des systèmes intégrés de soutien à la tâche, de même qu'avec l'arrivée des intranets. La possibilité que nous offre ces outils d'accéder en temps réel et à la vitesse de l'éclair à une quantité phénoménale d'information (certains sites contiennent des millions de pages d'information) a permis le développement de ce concept de formation juste à temps. En effet, qu'y a-t-il de plus théoriquement intéressant que de voir nos employés rechercher, trouver, analyser et utiliser l'information ou, encore mieux, la connaissance au moment même où ils en ont besoin, sans devoir aller suivre un cours qui a pris beaucoup de temps à développer et qui plus est, n'est offert que quelques fois par année au moment où il y a suffisamment de personnes qui ont besoin de cette formation.  1, record 53, French, - formation%20juste%20%C3%A0%20temps

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"A knowledge market is a place where knowledge is traded. "It seems very obvious but the idea of selling knowledge is seldom considered. Examples of knowledge markets are : auctions, stores, expert knowledge or question and answer exchanges, intellectual property exchanges, investment knowledge exchanges, e-learning exchanges, community oriented networks, intellectual capital exchanges, vertical or industry-specific markets, and B2B knowledge exchange. The reasons behind these markets appeal are diverse : better market access, precision matching, more transparency, and the possibility of knowledge co-creation and development. The factors to a successful knowledge market, as well as the common pitfalls, lead us to the next chapter, which talks about productizing knowledge.  2, record 55, English, - knowledge%20market

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le marché du savoir est en pleine expansion. Le «capital immatériel», son développement et son exploitation sont devenus des facteurs stratégiques pour l'entreprise. L'accès à une multitude de gisements de connaissances et leur utilisation individuelle ou collective représentent une formidable source d'enrichissement culturel pour le citoyen.  2, record 55, French, - march%C3%A9%20du%20savoir