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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quenching is the rapid cooling of a heated metal in a quenching medium such as water, oil or air in order to obtain desirable material properties. In metallurgy, quenching is one of the critical steps in the heat treatment of a metal and is typically used to harden the final steel product.  2, record 1, English, - quenching

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

quenching: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 1, English, - quenching

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La trempe est un processus qui permet de refroidir rapidement le métal. Les trempes en milieu liquide se font normalement dans des bains d'huiles minérales, en solutions aqueuses ou dans des bains de sels fondus.  1, record 1, French, - trempe

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trempe : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  2, record 1, French, - trempe

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Through a quenching process known as quench hardening, steel is raised to a temperature above its recrystallization temperature and rapidly cooled via the quenching process. The rapid quenching changes the crystal structure of the steel, compared with a slow cooling.  2, record 2, English, - quench%20hardening

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

quench hardening: designation standardized by ISO.  3, record 2, English, - quench%20hardening

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement thermique des alliages ferreux qui consiste à réaliser une austénitisation suivie d'un refroidissement suffisamment rapide pour permettre à l'austénite de se transformer plus ou moins totalement en martensite.  1, record 2, French, - durcissement%20par%20trempe

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

durcissement par trempe : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO.  2, record 2, French, - durcissement%20par%20trempe

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Numerous procedures have been devised for the rapid quenching of metals and alloys from the melt. Most methods yield samples in the form of flakes or pieces of film.  3, record 4, English, - rapid%20quenching

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Rapid quenching" and "ultrafast quenching" appear to be broader in meaning than the other terms above.  5, record 4, English, - rapid%20quenching

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les techniques d'hypertrempe [...] permettent de solidifier brutalement un matériau fondu en le refroidissant à des vitesses qui peuvent dépasser un million de degrés par seconde. Elles ont ouvert un nouveau champ d'investigation, celui des métaux amorphes [...] La trempe ultra-rapide est obtenue en projetant violemment l'oxyde fondu contre une paroi froide, afin de l'écraser et de créer un contact thermique aussi étroit que possible.  1, record 4, French, - hypertrempe

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The rapid cooling necessary to harden a steel is known as quenching and the liquid into which the steel is immersed to promote this rapid cooling is called the quenching bath.  2, record 5, English, - quenching%20bath

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Liquide dans lequel on effectue le traitement de trempe.  2, record 5, French, - bain%20de%20trempe

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Bain de trempe au sel.  3, record 5, French, - bain%20de%20trempe

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sudden or rapid loss of aqueous fluids from granitic melts can cause undercooling(or quenching) due to the rapid decrease in fluid pressure, resulting in the formation of aplitic, prophyritic, and micrographic or granophyric textures...  1, record 6, English, - undercooling

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

quenching; rapid cooling : terms used at Natural Resources Canada-Earth Sciences Sector.  4, record 6, English, - undercooling

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La perte soudaine ou rapide de fluides aqueux par les magmas granitiques, en entraînant une diminution rapide de la pression des fluides, peut produire des conditions de surfusion (ou un refroidissement rapide), ce qui peut permettre la formation de textures aplitiques, porphyriques et micrographiques ou granophyriques [ ...]  1, record 6, French, - surfusion

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

refroidissement rapide : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 6, French, - surfusion

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapid cooling to a selected temperature by quenching in a suitable medium, usually molten salt, holding at the temperature for an appropriate time and then cooling to room temperature.  2, record 7, English, - interrupted%20quenching

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trempe au cours de laquelle on interrompt momentanément le refroidissement par un maintien dans un milieu à une température convenablement choisie.  3, record 7, French, - trempe%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Road construction material] obtained by the rapid quenching in water of molten black-furnace slag(angular particles 0. 2/20 mm). It can be used unprocessed or after a light grinding.  1, record 8, English, - granulated%20slag

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Laitier refroidi brutalement en présence d'eau et se présentant sous la forme de granules creux ou de fines aiguilles.  1, record 8, French, - claine

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rapid quenching process in which the molten metal is brought into contact with the periphery of a rotating heat-extracting disk; quench rates exceed 1, 000, 000 k per second.  2, record 9, English, - melt%20extraction

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fonte : [...] passage d'un corps de l'état solide à l'état liquide, et produit de ce passage.  2, record 9, French, - extraction%20de%20la%20fonte

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A continuous fast pyrolysis process... designed to exploit the high temperatures, rapid heating rates, short vapour residence times and rapid quenching rates required for the production of olefins and other valuable chemicals on a commercial basis....  2, record 10, English, - ultra%2Dpyrolysis

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pyrolyse réalisée dans un laps de temps très court.  2, record 10, French, - pyrolyse%20ultra%2Drapide

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the Ultrapyrolysis process ... employs particulate solids to carry heat to and from the reactants and products respectively. Rapid mixing and heat transfer are carried out in two vortical contactors. The first has been termed a "Thermovortactor" and allows heat to be transferred from hot solids to the biomass.  1, record 11, English, - thermovortactor

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... Ultrapyrolysis, has been developed... in order to exploit the high heating rates, short residence times, high temperatures and rapid quenching, which are required to produce valuable non-equilibrium chemical intermediates from biomass.  3, record 11, English, - thermovortactor

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un procédé de pyrolyse rapide, appelé ULTRAPYROLYSE, a été mis au point [...] afin de tirer profit des taux élevés de chauffage, des faibles temps de séjour, des températures élevées et du refroidissement rapide lors de la préparation d'importants intermédiaires chimiques à partir de la biomasse. [...] Des caloporteurs chauds (THERMOFOR) sont utilisés pour transférer la chaleur aux particules de biomasse dans un contacteur vortex très turbulent (THERMOVORTACTOR). La turbulence produit un milieu où le brassage est rapide et complet et où le transfert de chaleur est extrêmement rapide. On utilise ensuite des caloporteurs froids (CRYOFOR) pour refroidir rapidement les produits.  1, record 11, French, - Thermovortactor

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the Ultrapyrolysis process employs particulate solids to carry heat to and from the reactants and products respectively. Rapid mixing and heat transfer are carried out in two vortical contactors. The first has been termed a "Thermovortactor" and allows heat to be transferred from hot solids to the biomass. The second is a "cryovortactor" and allows fast quenching of the products by the transfer of heat to cold solids.  1, record 12, English, - cryovortactor

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Proposé sur le modèle de "thermovortactor" (voir fiche dans la banque Termium).  1, record 12, French, - cryovortactor

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish