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REFLEX ARC [4 records]

Record 1 2012-02-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
DEF

Any reflex whose arc is connected with a center in the spinal cord.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
DEF

Réflexe dépendant d'un centre situé dans la moelle épinière.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
Save record 1

Record 2 2011-08-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
  • Nervous System
  • Muscles and Tendons
DEF

A condition in which reflexes cannot be elicited, or are absent, generally as a result of breakdown in the reflex arc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
  • Système nerveux
  • Muscles et tendons
DEF

Absence de réflexes.

OBS

Abolition de réflexes traduisant l'interruption du circuit de l'arc réflexe.

OBS

aréflectivité : mot mal composé.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
  • Sistema nervioso
  • Músculos y tendones
Save record 2

Record 3 2001-01-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nervous System
  • Psychology (General)
CONT

a reflex arc must be made up of at least two neurons, one sensory and one motor.... most reflex arcs also involve one or more interneurons as well....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Système nerveux
  • Psychologie (Généralités)
CONT

La mise en jeu successive d'un neurone sensitif, de neurones intermédiaires centraux (qui peuvent manquer ou être plus ou moins nombreux) et d'un neurone moteur ou effecteur, c'est l'arc réflexe.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sistema nervioso
  • Psicología (Generalidades)
Save record 3

Record 4 1986-07-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Psychology
CONT

In "Plans and The Structure of Behavior"(1960), G. Miller, K. Pribram and E. Galanter called for a cybernetic approach to behavior in terms of actions, feedback loops, and readjustments of actions in the light of feedback. To replace the reflex arc, they proposed a unit of activity called a TOTE unit(for "Test-Operate-Test-Exit") : an important property of a TOTE unit was that is could itself be embedded within the hierarchical structure of an encompassing TOTE unit. As a vehicle for conceptualizing such TOTE units, the authors selected the computer with its programs.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Psychologie

Spanish

Save record 4

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