TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cervical radiculopathy is a clinical condition resulting from compression of cervical nerve roots. The clinical manifestations of cervical radiculopathy are broad and may include pain, sensory deficits, motor deficits, diminished reflexes, or any combination of the above.  2, record 1, English, - cervical%20radiculopathy

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une radiculopathie cervicale [cause] des douleurs au cou, ou cervicalgie, qui peuvent irradier dans les membres supérieurs tels que l'épaule ou la main. De plus, une sensation d'engourdissement, des faiblesses musculaires peuvent les accompagner.  1, record 1, French, - radiculopathie%20cervicale

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Neonatal neurobehavior describes a hierarchically organized system of neurological and behavioral functioning that includes autonomic regulation, motor organization, state regulation, and attention.... Typically developing, term-born infants demonstrate symmetrical, reflexive responses when elicited(e. g. plantar and Moro reflexes), respond with moderate muscle tone when manipulated, demonstrate smooth and controlled motor movements with few tremors and startles, reach moderate levels of overall arousal and excitability, engage in effective self-regulation behavior, respond to being soothed by a caregiver, and sustain periods of alertness and attention to people and objects in the environment.  2, record 2, English, - neonatal%20neurobehaviour

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A condition where damage to the peripheral nervous system (including the peripheral elements of the autonomic nervous system) is associated with chronic ingestion of alcoholic beverages.  2, record 3, English, - alcohol%2Dinduced%20neuropathy

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The disorder may be caused by a direct effect of alcohol, an associated nutritional deficiency, or a combination of factors. Clinical manifestations include variable degrees of weakness; atrophy; paresthesias; pain; loss of reflexes; sensory loss; diaphoresis; and postural hypotension.  2, record 3, English, - alcohol%2Dinduced%20neuropathy

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Desorden neurológico en el cual los nervios periféricos de todo el cuerpo funcionan mal simultáneamente.  2, record 3, Spanish, - polineuropat%C3%ADa%20alcoh%C3%B3lica

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An acute inflammatory autoimmune neuritis caused by T cell-mediated cellular immune response directed towards peripheral myelin.  3, record 4, English, - Guillain%2DBarr%C3%A9%20syndrome

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Demyelination occurs in peripheral nerves and nerve roots. The process is often preceded by a viral or bacterial infection, surgery, immunization, lymphoma, or exposure to toxins. Common clinical manifestations include progressive weakness, loss of sensation, and loss of deep tendon reflexes. Weakness of respiratory muscles and autonomic dysfunction may occur.  3, record 4, English, - Guillain%2DBarr%C3%A9%20syndrome

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

G61.0: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.  5, record 4, English, - Guillain%2DBarr%C3%A9%20syndrome

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie auto-immune qui provoque une atteinte des nerfs périphériques et une paralysie.  2, record 4, French, - syndrome%20de%20Guillain%2DBarr%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

G61.0 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.  3, record 4, French, - syndrome%20de%20Guillain%2DBarr%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enfermedad aguda que produce debilidad o parálisis en ambos lados del cuerpo, comúnmente en piernas y pies.  1, record 4, Spanish, - s%C3%ADndrome%20de%20Guillain%2DBarr%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plyometric boxes, also known as plyo boxes, can be used to conduct plyometric exercises, which are high-impact exercises that focus on your stretch reflexes. They come in a variety of sizes and styles and are adjustable to meet your different jump or step goals.  1, record 5, English, - plyometric%20box

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

With unilateral optic nerve or retinal disease, a difference between the pupillary reflexes of the two eyes when a light is shone alternately into each one with the other eye covered; on the affected side there is abnormally slight contraction or even dilation of the pupil.  1, record 6, English, - Marcus%20Gunn%26rsquo%3Bs%20pupillary%20phenomenon

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En éclairant rapidement l'œil atteint ensuite (dont la pupille est d'abord contractée), on observera une dilatation de la pupille: le temps que le nerf optique envoie son message au 3e nerf, la pupille aura eu le temps de dilater... C'est ce qu'on appelle un déficit pupillaire afférent ou pupille de Marcus Gunn. La découverte de ce signe signifie toujours une atteinte du nerf optique ou une atteinte sévère de la rétine.  1, record 6, French, - pupille%20de%20Marcus%20Gunn

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The majority of current miniature reflexes incorporate an optical reversing system such as a pentaprism to yield an upright and right-way-round image for eye-level viewing.  1, record 7, English, - eye%2Dlevel%20viewing

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La visée ne doit donc être qu'une simple et rapide superposition directe de la vision de l'appareil et de celle du photographe, ce qui est le cas pour les 24 x 36 mm.  1, record 7, French, - vis%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20hauteur%20d%27%26oelig%3Bil

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of the numerous reflexes concerned in the maintenance of posture.  2, record 8, English, - postural%20reflex

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réflexe dont le but est de maintenir la posture d'un individu.  3, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9flexe%20de%20posture

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les réflexes de posture ont une activité tonique de base antigravifique, modifiable à chaque instant en fonction d'une nouvelle position; ils concernent surtout les muscles extenseurs.  3, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9flexe%20de%20posture

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Abdominal reflexes are elicited by briskly stroking the abdomen with an applicator stick moved toward the umbilicus; the normal response is a brief movement of the umbilicus toward the side of stimulation. This reflex should be tested in the upper and lower quadrants of the abdomen. It is abolished on the side of a hemiplegia and is frequently absent bilaterally in multiple sclerosis.  1, record 9, English, - abdominal%20reflexes

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les réflexes cutanés abdominaux se recherchent en grattant la peau de l'abdomen avec une pointe de préférence émoussée : la réponse est une contraction brève des muscles abdominaux sous-jacents. Quatre zones sont explorées, délimitées verticalement par la ligne médiane et horizontalement par le niveau de l'ombilic. Dans la plupart des lésions sus-jacentes de la voie pyramidale, ils sont abolis.  2, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9flexes%20cutan%C3%A9s%20abdominaux

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A quantitative estimate of the condition of an infant 1 to 5 minutes after birth, derived by assigning points to the quality of heart rate, respiratory effort, color, muscle tone, and reflexes; expressed as the sum of these points, the maximum or best score being 10.  2, record 10, English, - Apgar%20score

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Indice de vitalité du nouveau-né, calculé dans les minutes qui suivent la naissance, basé sur l'appréciation du rythme cardiaque, de la respiration, de la coloration, du tonus musculaire et de la réactivité aux stimulus. Chaque critère est noté de 0 à 2 et toute somme inférieure à 7 est considérée comme anormale.  1, record 10, French, - indice%20d%27Apgar

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme "indice d'Apgar" a été privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.  3, record 10, French, - indice%20d%27Apgar

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A syndrome characterized by a tonic pupil that occurs in combination with decreased lower extremity reflexes.  1, record 11, English, - Adie%20syndrome

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le syndrome d'Adie, qui se voit essentiellement chez la femme jeune et dont on ne connaît pas l'origine, se caractérise par une pupille de dimension supérieure à l'autre.  1, record 11, French, - syndrome%20d%27Adie

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Asociación de la pupila tónica de Adie y abolición de reflejos osteotendinosos sin alteraciones sensitivas ni motoras.  1, record 11, Spanish, - s%C3%ADndrome%20de%20Adie

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paralysis with complete loss of muscle tone and absence of deep tendon reflexes.  2, record 12, English, - flaccid%20paralysis

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paralysie caractérisée par une diminution de la tonicité musculaire (hypotonie) et l'abolition des réflexes ostéotendineux.  2, record 12, French, - paralysie%20flasque

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pain and paresthesia, often succeeded by sensory loss, motor weakness, and loss of reflexes, arising in the motor and sensory distribution of lumbar or sacral roots after the patient has walked some distance. The condition is caused by ischemia of the cauda equina due to... lumbar canal stenosis....  1, record 13, English, - intermittent%20claudication%20of%20the%20cauda%20equina

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Douleurs et paresthésies survenant dans les dermatomes lombaires ou sacrés après un certain parcours à la marche.  1, record 13, French, - claudication%20intermittente%20de%20la%20queue%2Dde%2Dcheval

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An instrument for measuring the intensity of the deep reflexes.  1, record 14, English, - anacamptometer

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil destiné à mesurer l'intensité des réflexes profonds.  1, record 14, French, - anacamptom%C3%A8tre

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrumento para medir la intensidad de los reflejos profundos.  2, record 14, Spanish, - anacampt%C3%B3metro

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Weakening of reflexes.  2, record 15, English, - hyporeflexia

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Muscular weakness and hyporeflexia are often seen in chronic metabolic alkalosis.  3, record 15, English, - hyporeflexia

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Affaiblissement des réflexes.  2, record 15, French, - hypor%C3%A9flexie

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A condition in which reflexes cannot be elicited, or are absent, generally as a result of breakdown in the reflex arc.  1, record 16, English, - areflexia

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Absence de réflexes.  1, record 16, French, - ar%C3%A9flexie

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Abolition de réflexes traduisant l'interruption du circuit de l'arc réflexe.  1, record 16, French, - ar%C3%A9flexie

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

aréflectivité : mot mal composé.  1, record 16, French, - ar%C3%A9flexie

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paralysis accompanied by an hypertonicity of muscles and exaggerated tendon reflexes.  1, record 17, English, - spastic%20paralysis

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paralysie accompagnée d'une hypertonie musculaire et des réflexes tendineux.  1, record 17, French, - paralysie%20spastique

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The theory that behavior is characterized by purpose, not by reflexes.  1, record 18, English, - purposive%20psychology

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A defect of muscle contraction in which the contraction tends to persist and the part of the limb involved is momentarily frozen in the position which it has just taken up.  2, record 19, English, - paratonia

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When large tumors involve frontal lobe structures... patients exhibit many... disturbances [such as] impairments of attention and balance and the release of primitive reflexes(grasp reflex, Gegenhalten or paratonia, echopraxia).  3, record 19, English, - paratonia

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Impossibilité de relâcher volontairement un muscle, les efforts du sujet en vue de ce relâchement ne faisant qu'accentuer la contracture.  3, record 19, French, - paratonie

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le plus ancien mot [employé dans la psychomotricité], c'est la paratonie de Dupré. [...] Il dit que la paratonie qui est l'incapacité à la décontraction musculaire, est en somme une perturbation de l'envers de la fonction motrice qui est de contracter le muscle : il s'agit au contraire de le détendre, d'une certaine façon la justification de la relaxation thérapeutique.  2, record 19, French, - paratonie

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Strychnine sulfate. This alkaloid is a potent poison with a dose of 1 mg/kg being lethal for most animals... Its poisonous action is entirely on the spinal cord by lowering the threshold for stimulation of spinal reflexes.  2, record 20, English, - strychnine%20sulfate

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A state of increased muscular tone with exaggeration of the tendon reflexes.  3, record 21, English, - spasticity

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Physical trauma to the central nervous system, stroke, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, and hereditary spastic parapaesis are all common causes of spasticity.  4, record 21, English, - spasticity

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hypertonie accusée des muscles du squelette avec rigidité et exagération des réflexes ostéo-tendineux.  4, record 21, French, - hypertonie%20spastique

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hypertonie spastique : terme privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.  5, record 21, French, - hypertonie%20spastique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cualidad de espástico o espasmódico [que se manifiesta en un] aumento del tono muscular o contracción sostenida.  3, record 21, Spanish, - espasticidad

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The study and interpretation of behavior in terms of simple and complex reflexes.  2, record 22, English, - reflexology

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étude des réflexes conditionnés, et de l'activité psychique en tant que résultante de tels réflexes [...]  2, record 22, French, - r%C3%A9flexologie

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The state of complete loss of consciousness from which the patient cannot be roused by any ordinary external stimulus; conjunctival and pupillary reflexes are absent and deep reflexes are usually abolished.  1, record 23, English, - coma

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perte de conscience, non réversible par des stimulations, avec maintien partiel des fonctions respiratoires et circulatoires.  2, record 23, French, - coma

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ausencia de respuesta a los estímulos externos.  2, record 23, Spanish, - coma

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR

estado de coma.  2, record 23, Spanish, - coma

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A summary measure of individual components comprising a neurological examination, designed for use in multiple sclerosis (MS).  1, record 24, English, - Scripps%20neurologic%20rating%20scale

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Scripps neurological rating scale is comprised of 13 components : 1) mentation and mood, 2) visual acuity, 3) visual fields/discs/pupils, 4) eye movements, 5) nystagmus, 6) lower cranial nerves, 7) motor function, 8) deep tendon reflexes, 9) Babinski sign, 10) sensory function, 11) cerebellar signs, 12) gait, trunk and balance, and 13) bower/bladder/sexual.... Scoring : Total neurological rating=Sum of points for all components;... Higher score indicates higher level of function.  2, record 24, English, - Scripps%20neurologic%20rating%20scale

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'échelle neurologique de Scripps (ÉNS), conçue pour être utilisée dans la sclérose en plaques (SEP), est une mesure sommaire de composantes individuelles incluant un examen neurologique.  1, record 24, French, - %C3%A9chelle%20neurologique%20de%20Scripps

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An exaggeration of reflexes.  1, record 25, English, - hyperreflexia

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exagération des réflexes.  1, record 25, French, - surr%C3%A9flectivit%C3%A9

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hyperréflexie; hyperréflectivité : Mots mal composés. Surréflectivité serait plus correct.  3, record 25, French, - surr%C3%A9flectivit%C3%A9

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hyperréflexie ostéotendineuse.  4, record 25, French, - surr%C3%A9flectivit%C3%A9

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Millions of infants... have been tested and evaluated by [Dr. T. Berry Brazelton's] Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale, generally known... as the Brazelton. It is a folksy sort of test, carried out with such implements as a pocket flashlight, an orange rubber ball, a paper clip, some popcorn kernels. The exam starts when the baby is asleep, and it gauges the infant's reactions to a series of stimuli, including light in the eyes, the sound of rattling, a scratch on the foot : 20 reflexes and 26 behavioral responses in all.  2, record 26, English, - Neonatal%20Behavioral%20Assessment%20Scale

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le modèle élaboré par Escalona a été opérationalisé dans plusieurs recherches en psychopathologie [...] et systématisé, on l'a dit, par Brazelton dans son Échelle d'évaluation du comportement néo-natal (1973).  1, record 26, French, - %C3%A9chelle%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20du%20comportement%20n%C3%A9o%2Dnatal

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

néonatal : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  3, record 26, French, - %C3%A9chelle%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20du%20comportement%20n%C3%A9o%2Dnatal

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The absence of tendon reflexes.  1, record 27, English, - tendon%20areflexia

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Holmes-Adie syndrome is probrably autoimmune in nature and manifests as tonic pupil or pupils associated with tendon areflexia.  1, record 27, English, - tendon%20areflexia

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Absence des réflexes tendineux.  2, record 27, French, - ar%C3%A9flexie%20tendineuse

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With acute lumbar injuries, the spinal reflexes may induce sustained muscular contraction resulting in radiographic straightening of the lumbar spine and immobilization of one or more lumbar motion segments.  1, record 28, English, - straightening%20of%20the%20lumbar%20spine

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme proposé par analogie avec l'expression "raidissement de la colonne vertébrale".  1, record 28, French, - raidissement%20de%20la%20colonne%20lombaire

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One who interprets behavior as consisting of reflexes.  2, record 29, English, - reflexologist

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Physiologiste spécialisé dans les recherches réflexologiques.  3, record 29, French, - r%C3%A9flexologiste

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The reflex goalie relies heavily on his quickness and reflexes in stopping shots... The reflex goalie likes to set the shooter up by luring him into shooting at a tempting target... then, anticipating that the shooter will aim at the given target, he moves laterally to block the open area and hopefully the shot also.  1, record 30, English, - reflex%20goalie

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les gardiens de but à réflexes ont un style beaucoup plus spectaculaire; [ils] anticipent les lancers en laissant une partie du but légèrement plus à découvert, puis se déplacent rapidement pour couvrir ces zones lorsqu'un lancer est exécuté.  1, record 30, French, - gardien%20de%20but%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9flexes

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes et contexte : Voir le paragraphe 7 de la source «Le gardien de but à l'intercrosse».  2, record 30, French, - gardien%20de%20but%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9flexes

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The osteotendinous reflexes.  1, record 31, English, - osteotendinous

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Réflexes ostéotendineux.  1, record 31, French, - ost%C3%A9otendineux

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hysterical phenomena(abnormal reflexes) do not seem to be ideogenic even to intelligent patients who are good observers, because the idea that gave rise to them is no longer colored with affect and no longer marked out among other ideas and memories. The discharge of affect follows the principle of least resistance and takes place along those paths whose resistances have already been weakened by concurrent circumstances.  1, record 32, English, - discharge%20of%20affect

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any neurologic syndrome attributable to a lesion of the pyramidal tracts, and marked by paralysis(which, in cases of sudden onset, is initially flaccid in type), with spasticity developing later and with exaggeration of the deep tendon reflexes, clonus, and the Babinski sign on the affected side.  1, record 33, English, - pyramidal%20syndrome

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des symptômes apparaissant après une interruption partielle ou totale de la voie pyramidale.  2, record 33, French, - syndrome%20pyramidal

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le syndrome pyramidal se caractérise par l'association de signes déficitaires de la motricité volontaire (variables selon la hauteur de la lésion sur l'axe cérébro-spinal), témoignant de l'atteinte directe de la voie pyramidale, et généralement suivis par des signes de spasticité qui traduisent la libération d'activités motrices réflexes normalement inhibées par le système pyramidal.  2, record 33, French, - syndrome%20pyramidal

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Closure of the glottis to prevent entry of foreign substances into the respiratory tract usually abolished in the second state of anesthesia.  1, record 34, English, - protective%20laryngeal%20reflex

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Removal of the pharyngeo-tracheal-lumen airway is indicated if the patient regains consciousness or if the protective airway reflex returns.  3, record 34, English, - protective%20laryngeal%20reflex

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The principal indication for intubation was loss of protective airway reflexes and not hypercarbia or hypoxemia.(In Pediatrics Feb 1991, 87(2) p 159-65, cited in data base.)  4, record 34, English, - protective%20laryngeal%20reflex

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La perte du réflexe glottique facilite une inhalation de liquide digestif responsable d'une pneumopathie hypoxémiante.  1, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9flexe%20glottique

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reflex contraction of a muscle induced by stretching it, as occurs in the deep tendon reflexes.  1, record 35, English, - stretch%20reflex

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Contraction réflexe d'un muscle, provoquée par son étirement.  1, record 35, French, - r%C3%A9flexe%20myotatique

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paralysis of both arms and legs with increased muscular tone and hyperactive deep tendon reflexes.  1, record 36, English, - spastic%20quadriplegia

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les signes cliniques [de myélopathie de la cervicarthrose] sont habituellement ceux d'une quadriplégie spasmodique, inconstamment associés à des troubles de la sensibilité et à des signes radiculaires cervicaux.  1, record 36, French, - quadripl%C3%A9gie%20spasmodique

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reflexes.  1, record 37, English, - pinprick%20test

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sustained clonus, i. e. contractions which continue as long as stretch is applied, reflects exaggerated tendon reflexes as a result of damage to the pyramidal pathway and is a "hard" neurological sign.  2, record 38, English, - sustained%20clonus

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'exagération du réflexe achilléen s'accompagne habituellement d'un clonus du pied qui se recherche de la façon suivante : on saisit l'avant-pied et on fléchit brusquement le pied sur la jambe; on provoque une succession rythmée de mouvements d'extension du pied, persistant aussi longtemps qu'on maintient une certaine pression sur l'avant-pied. Ce clonus inépuisable ou clonus vrai diffère du faux clonus, fait de quelques secousses vite épuisées.  2, record 38, French, - clonus%20in%C3%A9puisable

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An instrument for testing tendon reflexes, usually consisting of a rubber-headed mallet.  1, record 39, English, - reflex%20hammer

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

tout muscle étant tendu à la façon d'une corde entre deux points fixes, il est possible de l'étirer en frappant avec un marteau à réflexe l'un de ses tendons d'insertion.  1, record 39, French, - marteau%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9flexe

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

reflexes from Proto Central Algonkian evident  1, record 40, English, - reflexes

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vestiges de la langue proto-algonquine  1, record 40, French, - vestiges

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reflexes in which two afferent stimuli use the same common pathway or produce effects on two synergistic muscles.  1, record 41, English, - allied%20reflexes

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

miniature reflexes(...) may use convertible lens systems where the rear unit of the lens is built into the shutter and only the half front is interchangeable  1, record 42, English, - half%20front%20of%20the%20lens

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coupe d'un appareil reflex avec obturateur central (...) 9.  1, record 42, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20frontal%20de%20l%27objectif

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

miniature reflexes(...) may use convertible lens systems where the rear unit of the lens is built into the shutter and only the half front is interchangeable  1, record 43, English, - half%20front%20of%20the%20lens

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Zeiss-Ikon, Contaflex-Super-BC (...) 9. Dispositif pour débloquer la -- [aussi bloc frontal de l'objectif p.22]  1, record 43, French, - bloc%20frontal%20de%20l%27objectif

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish