TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
SAPLING [17 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-02-17
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Insects, Centipedes, Spiders, and Scorpions
Universal entry(ies) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- oak sapling borer
1, record 1, English, oak%20sapling%20borer
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Insectes, mille-pattes, araignées et scorpions
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- perceur du chêne
1, record 1, French, perceur%20du%20ch%C3%AAne
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2012-12-03
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
- Forestry Operations
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- sapling
1, record 2, English, sapling
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A young tree [that is] no longer a seedling but not yet a pole ... typically growing vigorously and without dead bark or more than an occasional dead branch. 2, record 2, English, - sapling
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
- Exploitation forestière
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- gaule
1, record 2, French, gaule
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Jeune arbre qui n'est plus un semis et pas encore une perche [...] poussant vigoureusement sans écorce morte ni branche morte, sauf exception. 2, record 2, French, - gaule
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Silvicultura
- Explotación forestal
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- brinzal
1, record 2, Spanish, brinzal
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Árbol joven procedente de semilla, de pocos metros de altura y menos de ocho o diez centímetros de diámetro a la altura del pecho, que crece vigorosamente sin corteza muerta aún, ni más ramas secas que alguna ocasionalmente. 1, record 2, Spanish, - brinzal
Record 3 - internal organization data 2008-12-11
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- seedling
1, record 3, English, seedling
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- tree seedling 2, record 3, English, tree%20seedling
correct
- seedling tree 3, record 3, English, seedling%20tree
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A young tree, grown from seed, from the time of germination to the sapling stage, having a diameter at breast height equal to or less than 1 cm. 4, record 3, English, - seedling
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The boundary between the seedling and the sapling stages is indefinite but may be fixed arbitrarily, e. g. in India and many parts of Africa it is a height of 3 ft, in Canada a [diameter at breast height] of 0. 5 in. 5, record 3, English, - seedling
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- semis
1, record 3, French, semis
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- semis d'arbre 2, record 3, French, semis%20d%27arbre
correct, masculine noun
- arbre de semis 3, record 3, French, arbre%20de%20semis
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Jeune arbre à tige lignifiée, de quelques années. 4, record 3, French, - semis
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Silvicultura
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- pimpollo
1, record 3, Spanish, pimpollo
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Planta joven si es nacida de semilla. 1, record 3, Spanish, - pimpollo
Record 4 - internal organization data 2008-10-01
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
- Forestry Operations
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- cleaning
1, record 4, English, cleaning
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A release treatment made in an age class not past de sapling stage to free the favored trees from less desirable individuals of the same age class that overtop them or are likely to do so. 2, record 4, English, - cleaning
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
- Exploitation forestière
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- dégagement
1, record 4, French, d%C3%A9gagement
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le dégagement est une intervention effectuée dans un peuplement ne dépassant pas le stade du gaulis afin de libérer les meilleurs sujets de la concurrences des tiges de même âges qui menacent de les dominer. Il implique habituellement le contrôle de tiges d'essences non désirées au profit d'une essence favorisée, mais il comporte aussi l'enlèvement des sujets malformés de l'essence recherchée. 2, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9gagement
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2008-03-26
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
- Forestry Operations
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- liberation cutting
1, record 5, English, liberation%20cutting
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- liberation felling 2, record 5, English, liberation%20felling
correct
- disengagement cutting 3, record 5, English, disengagement%20cutting
correct
- disengagement felling 3, record 5, English, disengagement%20felling
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cutting that relieves young growth, mainly trees not past the sapling stage... from overhead competition. 2, record 5, English, - liberation%20cutting
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
- Exploitation forestière
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- coupe de dégagement
1, record 5, French, coupe%20de%20d%C3%A9gagement
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Coupe conduite dans un peuplement ne dépassant pas l'état du gaulis pour libérer ses tiges des arbres indésirables et plus âgés qui les surplombent et leur nuisent. 2, record 5, French, - coupe%20de%20d%C3%A9gagement
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2007-05-28
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Signalling and Illumination (Air Transport)
- Airport Runways and Areas
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- runway end marker
1, record 6, English, runway%20end%20marker
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Runway end markers will be red in color. 2, record 6, English, - runway%20end%20marker
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The aircraft came to rest upright in soft ground, in an area of sapling trees, about 500 feet north of the runway end markers. 3, record 6, English, - runway%20end%20marker
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Signalisation (Transport aérien)
- Pistes et aires d'aéroport
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- balise d'extrémité de piste
1, record 6, French, balise%20d%27extr%C3%A9mit%C3%A9%20de%20piste
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[L'avion] s'est ensuite immobilisé d'aplomb sur le sol meuble, dans une région plantée de jeunes arbres, environ 500 pieds au nord des balises d'extrémité de piste. 1, record 6, French, - balise%20d%27extr%C3%A9mit%C3%A9%20de%20piste
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2004-01-20
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- pole stand 1, record 7, English, pole%20stand
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
stand development : The growth of a stand through its various development stages-from seedling or coppice, through thicket, sapling, and pole, to the tree stage, i. e. to maturity, and finally to overmaturity, but sometimes ending in residual standards. 2, record 7, English, - pole%20stand
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- perchis
1, record 7, French, perchis
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Très jeune futaie dont les arbres encore serrés ont un diamètre compris entre 10 et 20 cm. 2, record 7, French, - perchis
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le perchis se situe entre le gaulis et la jeune futaie. 2, record 7, French, - perchis
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Silvicultura
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- latizal
1, record 7, Spanish, latizal
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Clase natural de edad juvenil de una masa arbórea caracterizada por el máximo crecimiento en altura e intensa poda natural. 1, record 7, Spanish, - latizal
Record 8 - internal organization data 2004-01-19
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- pole
1, record 8, English, pole
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A tree between a sapling and small sawtimber size. Size varies by region, e. g., for boreal and eastern forests 12-20 cm dbh. 2, record 8, English, - pole
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- perche
1, record 8, French, perche
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Arbre qui se situe au stade du perchis, 12 à 20 cm à hauteur de poitrine pour les forêts boréales et les forêts de l'est. Ce stade se situe après celui du gaulis et avant celui de la jeune futaie ou menu bois de sciage. 2, record 8, French, - perche
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Silvicultura
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- latizo
1, record 8, Spanish, latizo
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Arbolillo de cuatro pulgadas o más de diámetro a la altura de pecho. 1, record 8, Spanish, - latizo
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El grueso máximo de los latizos varía entre 8 y 12 pulgadas de diámetro a la altura del pecho. 1, record 8, Spanish, - latizo
Record 9 - internal organization data 2002-03-25
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
- Ecosystems
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- overmature stand
1, record 9, English, overmature%20stand
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Objectives could vary from a "cool" burn, to reduce fuels under a young sapling stand, to a "hot" burn, as in a replacement fire in a diseased, overmature stand. 2, record 9, English, - overmature%20stand
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... a decline in vigour, health and, for woody species, soundness marks the stage of overmaturity, termed ..., if decay is the critical factor, the age of decline. 3, record 9, English, - overmature%20stand
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
- Écosystèmes
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- peuplement surâgé
1, record 9, French, peuplement%20sur%C3%A2g%C3%A9
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- peuplement suranné 2, record 9, French, peuplement%20surann%C3%A9
see observation, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Peuplement qui a dépassé l'âge de la maturité et qui commence à dépérir. 3, record 9, French, - peuplement%20sur%C3%A2g%C3%A9
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Selon M. Martien Roberge, sylviculturaliste du Centre de recherches forestières des Laurentides, à Sainte-Foy, l'expression «peuplement surâgé» doit être préférée à celle de «peuplement suranné». 1, record 9, French, - peuplement%20sur%C3%A2g%C3%A9
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Silvicultura
- Ecosistemas
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- masa decadente
1, record 9, Spanish, masa%20decadente
feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2000-08-31
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
- Ecosystems
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- developmental stage
1, record 10, English, developmental%20stage
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- stage of development 2, record 10, English, stage%20of%20development
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The growth of a stand through its various developmental stages-from seedling or coppice through thicket, sapling, and pole to the tree stage, i. e. to maturity, and finally to overmaturity. 3, record 10, English, - developmental%20stage
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
- Écosystèmes
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- stade de développement
1, record 10, French, stade%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Évolution d'un peuplement à travers ses divers stades de développement depuis le semis jusqu'éventuellement au stade de fourré, gaulis, perchis, jeune futaie et futaie. 2, record 10, French, - stade%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2000-06-20
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Botany
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- fir sapling
1, record 11, English, fir%20sapling
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Botanique
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- plantule de sapin
1, record 11, French, plantule%20de%20sapin
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2000-02-29
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- stand development
1, record 12, English, stand%20development
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The growth of a stand through its various developmental stages-from seedling or coppice through thicket, sapling, and pole to the tree stage, i. e. to maturity, and finally to overmaturity. 2, record 12, English, - stand%20development
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- développement d'un peuplement
1, record 12, French, d%C3%A9veloppement%20d%27un%20peuplement
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Évolution d'un peuplement à travers ses divers stades de développement depuis le semis jusqu'éventuellement au stade de fourré, gaulis, perchis, jeune futaie et futaie. 2, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20d%27un%20peuplement
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2000-02-25
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Nurseries (Farming)
- Planting Techniques (Farming)
- Silviculture
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- stripling
1, record 13, English, stripling
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A nursery grown sapling that is stripped of all foliage and branches(save of a few apical leaves), and sometimes root pruned, before planting out. 1, record 13, English, - stripling
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Pépinières
- Techniques de plantation
- Sylviculture
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- plant effeuillé
1, record 13, French, plant%20effeuill%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2000-02-01
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Nurseries (Farming)
- Planting Techniques (Farming)
- Silviculture
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- stripling
1, record 14, English, stripling
correct, Africa
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A nursery-grown sapling that is stripped of all foliage and branches(save for a few apical leaves), and sometimes root pruned, before planting out. 2, record 14, English, - stripling
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Pépinières
- Techniques de plantation
- Sylviculture
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- plant habillé
1, record 14, French, plant%20habill%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- plant toiletté 1, record 14, French, plant%20toilett%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Repiquage des plants issus d'une pépinière forestière] À l'occasion du triage, on est souvent amené à pratiquer une troisième opération qui n'est autre que l'habillage ou la toilette des plants. Cette opération, qui se fait à l'aide d'un sécateur très tranchant, consiste à rafraîchir les racines mutilées en sectionnant leur extrémité, à recouper les pivots trop développés et à raccourcir certaines racines latérales trop longues; en plus du meilleur équilibre donné ainsi au système radiculaire, cette opération présente l'avantage de favoriser la formation d'un chevelu abondant, ramassé sous le collet, car sur chaque plaie nette ainsi produite, apparaissent plusieurs radicelles. Cette opération s'applique surtout aux feuillus (grands pivots). 2, record 14, French, - plant%20habill%C3%A9
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1998-12-01
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Types of Wood
- Barrel and Cask Making
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- hoop pole
1, record 15, English, hoop%20pole
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- hoop-pole 2, record 15, English, hoop%2Dpole
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A straight slender length of green sapling wood usually hickory or white oak that was formerly used as stock for barrel hoops. 1, record 15, English, - hoop%20pole
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Sortes de bois
- Tonnellerie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- feuillard
1, record 15, French, feuillard
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Branche de saule ou de châtaignier, qui, fendue en deux, sert à la fabrication des cercles de tonneaux. 2, record 15, French, - feuillard
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tipos de madera
- Tonelería
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- madera de cercos
1, record 15, Spanish, madera%20de%20cercos
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 1998-05-26
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- pole stage
1, record 16, English, pole%20stage
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Stand development : The growth of a stand through its various development stages-from seedling or coppice, through thicket, sapling, and pole, to the tree stage, i. e. to maturity, and finally to overmaturity, but sometimes ending in residual standards. 1, record 16, English, - pole%20stage
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
To facilitate forest management, foresters have arbitrarily classified the forest trees into several groups. One classification is based on the size of the individual tree, for example. Seedling-up to 3 ft(9 m) tall. Sapling-a young tree less than 4 in.(7. 6 cm) dbh and from 3 to 10 ft(0. 9 to 3 m) tall. Pole-from 4 to 12 in.(10 to 25 cm) dbh. Standard-from 1 to 2 ft(0. 3 to 0. 6 m) dbh. Veteran-over 2 ft(0. 6 m) dbh... 2, record 16, English, - pole%20stage
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- stade de perchis
1, record 16, French, stade%20de%20perchis
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- stade du perchis 2, record 16, French, stade%20du%20perchis
masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
perchis : Très jeune futaie dont les arbres encore serrés ont un diamètre compris entre 10 et 20 cm. 3, record 16, French, - stade%20de%20perchis
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS
[Canada] perche : Arbre qui se situe au stade du perchis, de 12 à 20 cm de dhp pour les forêts boréales et les forêts de l'Est. Ce stade se situe après celui du gaulis et avant celui de la jeune futaie ou menu bois de sciage. 2, record 16, French, - stade%20de%20perchis
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1993-07-05
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Types of Wood
- Forestry Operations
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- green sapling 1, record 17, English, green%20sapling
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A recently cut young tree in which the moisture content is very high, affording it great strength. It is used for stakes on flat cars. 1, record 17, English, - green%20sapling
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Sortes de bois
- Exploitation forestière
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- gaule
1, record 17, French, gaule
feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Jeune arbre récemment abattu dans lequel le degré d'humidité est très élevé, ce qui lui donne une grande résistance. On l'utilise comme rancher sur les wagons plats. 1, record 17, French, - gaule
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
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