TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
STRUCK STRING INSTRUMENT [3 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2024-08-21
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- String Instruments
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- mouth bow
1, record 1, English, mouth%20bow
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The mouth bow is the simplest stringed instrument, named so because it indeed takes the form of a small bow upon which a string made of fibre or reed is stretched.... To play it, one end of the string is held between the musician's lips, while it is plucked by the musician or struck with a thin twig. In this way the mouth works as a sound box. By expanding or contracting the oral cavity and by slightly opening the lips, harmonics can be created. Using another stick the player can damp the string, thus shortening it and producing a higher tone. In this way two fundamentals can be produced. 2, record 1, English, - mouth%20bow
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de musique à cordes
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- arc en bouche
1, record 1, French, arc%20en%20bouche
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'arc en bouche (la bouche du joueur sert de caisse de résonance) [...] 2, record 1, French, - arc%20en%20bouche
Record 1, Key term(s)
- arc-en-bouche
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2024-08-21
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- String Instruments
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- ground harp
1, record 2, English, ground%20harp
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- ground bow 2, record 2, English, ground%20bow
correct
- earth bow 2, record 2, English, earth%20bow
correct
- ground-bow 3, record 2, English, ground%2Dbow
correct
- earth-bow 3, record 2, English, earth%2Dbow
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The ground harp, which exists exclusively in a small central section of Africa, recalls the springing snares of certain African hunters. A pit is covered with bark. Beside the pit a tall flexible rod is stuck into the earth and pulled way over by a string fastened from its end to the bark lid of the pit. The instrument is either struck or plucked, sometimes by several persons simultaneously. 4, record 2, English, - ground%20harp
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de musique à cordes
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- arc-en-terre
1, record 2, French, arc%2Den%2Dterre
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Arc musical tenu vertical et posé sur une fosse creusée en terre et couverte d'écorce. 2, record 2, French, - arc%2Den%2Dterre
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2023-03-08
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Keyboard Instruments
- String Instruments
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- struck string instrument
1, record 3, English, struck%20string%20instrument
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- struck-string instrument 2, record 3, English, struck%2Dstring%20instrument
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Struck-string instruments are excited by striking the string with a hammer. Examples of struck-string musical instruments are the piano, dulcimer, and clavichord. The modern example of a struck-string instrument is the piano. 2, record 3, English, - struck%20string%20instrument
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Instruments de musique à clavier
- Instruments de musique à cordes
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- instrument à cordes frappées
1, record 3, French, instrument%20%C3%A0%20cordes%20frapp%C3%A9es
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On distingue les instruments à cordes frappées; à cordes pincées; et à cordes frottées. [Première] catégorie : L'instrument le plus important de cette catégorie est le piano. [...] On sait que les cordes sont frappées par un marteau garni de feutre, qu'elles s'appuient sur des chevalets au moyen desquels elles transmettent leur vibration à une table d'harmonie, laquelle entraîne à son tour par son ébranlement la masse d'air adhérente à sa surface. 2, record 3, French, - instrument%20%C3%A0%20cordes%20frapp%C3%A9es
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos de teclado
- Instrumentos de cuerda
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- cordófono de teclado
1, record 3, Spanish, cord%C3%B3fono%20de%20teclado
masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los aficionados a la música de fines del siglo XVIII pueden discutir sobre las excelencias de tres cordófonos de teclado que tuvieron gran difusión en la época [el piano, el clavicordio y el clavicémbalo]. 1, record 3, Spanish, - cord%C3%B3fono%20de%20teclado
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