TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the online space where cyber threat actors conduct malicious ... activity.  3, record 1, English, - cyber%2Dthreat%20environment

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The cyber threat environment] includes the networks, devices, and processes that are connected to the Internet and can be targeted by cyber threat actors, as well as the methods threat actors use to target those systems.  3, record 1, English, - cyber%2Dthreat%20environment

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] espace virtuel où les auteurs de cybermenace mènent des activités malveillantes.  3, record 1, French, - environnement%20de%20cybermenace

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'environnement de cybermenaces] comprend les réseaux, les dispositifs et les processus qui sont connectés à Internet et qui peuvent être la cible d'auteurs de cybermenace, ainsi que les méthodes utilisées par ces auteurs pour atteindre les systèmes.  3, record 1, French, - environnement%20de%20cybermenace

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

After initial activation or launch, an autonomous weapon system triggers a strike in response to information from the environment received through sensors and on the basis of a generalized target profile.  5, record 2, English, - autonomous%20weapon%20system

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In the case of human-out-of-the-loop weapons, the human operator cannot override the weapon system’s triggering mechanism, so once the weapon system is programmed and activated there is not, and cannot be, any further human intervention.  4, record 2, English, - autonomous%20weapon%20system

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] système d'arme informatisé qui ne requiert pas d'actions humaines afin d'accomplir sa mission primaire.  4, record 2, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27armes%20autonome

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Habituellement, [le système d'armes autonome] doit être en mesure d'identifier des cibles et de les engager de son propre chef.  4, record 2, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27armes%20autonome

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Guide RNAs (gRNAs) are tiny RNA [ribonucleic acid] transcripts that guide the editing machinery through base-pairing with the mRNAs [messenger ribonucleic acids] in edited regions. gRNAs are complementary to small segments of the fully edited mRNAs, and thus serve as mini-templates to guide the addition and deletion of Us from the pre-edited mRNA as they form a locally double-stranded RNA helix.  4, record 3, English, - guide%20ribonucleic%20acid

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

No one studying molecular biology can escape the impact that the CRISPR/Cas9 system has had on the field. In its natural environment, it functions as an adaptive bacterial immune system that can remember past viral infections. However, it is mainly known and popular as a highly versatile and precise tool for gene editing.... At the heart of the system is Cas9, a programmable and sequence‐specific endonuclease that introduces double‐strand breaks into DNA, which can be exploited to modify the DNA sequence in many different ways. The Cas9 cleavage site is determined by a small RNA molecule, termed guide RNA(gRNA), that base pairs with the target DNA and at the same time binds to Cas9 to initiate the site‐specific double‐strand break...  5, record 3, English, - guide%20ribonucleic%20acid

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

ARN s'associant à une enzyme ou à un complexe protéique, qui, lorsqu'il s'apparie à une séquence d'ARN ou d'ADN complémentaire, permet à l'enzyme ou au complexe protéique de se positionner sur cet ARN ou ADN complémentaire.  4, record 3, French, - acide%20ribonucl%C3%A9ique%20guide

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ARN guide : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 28 mars 2018.  5, record 3, French, - acide%20ribonucl%C3%A9ique%20guide

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An operation or activity that modifies or exploits the electromagnetic environment to enable or create electronic warfare effects. [Definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel.]  3, record 4, English, - electromagnetic%20operation

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 DEF

electromagnetic operations: All operations that shape or exploit the electromagnetic environment, or use it for attack or defence including the use of the electromagnetic environment to support operations in all other operational environments. [Definition standardized by NATO.]  4, record 4, English, - electromagnetic%20operation

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Electromagnetic operations include electromagnetic spectrum management within the operating environment; electronic warfare(EW) ;intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition and reconnaissance(ISTAR) ;navigation warfare(NAVWAR) ;and signals intelligence(SIGINT).  3, record 4, English, - electromagnetic%20operation

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

electromagnetic operation; EMO: designations officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel.  5, record 4, English, - electromagnetic%20operation

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

electromagnetic operation; EMO: The plural form of this designation (electromagnetic operations) and its abbreviation (EMO) are standardized by NATO.  5, record 4, English, - electromagnetic%20operation

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération ou activité modifiant ou exploitant l'environnement électromagnétique pour produire ou permettre la création d'effets dans le cadre d'une guerre électronique. [Définition uniformisée par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées.]  2, record 4, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Ensemble des opérations qui façonnent ou exploitent l'environnement électromagnétique, ou qui l'utilisent à des fins offensives ou défensives, incluant l'utilisation de l'environnement électromagnétique en appui des opérations menées dans tous les autres environnements des opérations. [Définition normalisée par l'OTAN.]  4, record 4, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La gestion du spectre pour l'espace de bataille (GSEB), la guerre électronique (GE), le renseignement, surveillance, acquisition d'objectifs et reconnaissance (ISTAR), la guerre de la navigation (NAVWAR) et le renseignement d'origine électromagnétique (ROEM) sont des exemples d'opérations électromagnétiques.  2, record 4, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

opération électromagnétique; OEM : désignations uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées.  5, record 4, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

opération électromagnétique; EMO : La désignation au pluriel (opérations électromagnétiques) et son abréviation (EMO) sont normalisées par l'OTAN.  5, record 4, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20%C3%A9lectromagn%C3%A9tique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compact, lightweight electro-optical tracking system(EOTS) designed for precision target tracking within the naval environment.  2, record 5, English, - electro%2Doptical%20fire%20control%20system

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The system provides training, elevation and range data to a fire control or command system for target indication and weapon control purposes, and can be used as a remote observation and tracking sensor for navigation and surveillance purposes.  2, record 5, English, - electro%2Doptical%20fire%20control%20system

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of DEW [directed-energy weapon] that uses RF [radio-frequency] energy to upset or damage the electronics of a target.  5, record 6, English, - radio%20frequency%20weapon

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

RF weapons are usually divided into two categories: high power microwave (HPM) weapons and ultrawideband (UWB) (or video pulse) weapons.  6, record 6, English, - radio%20frequency%20weapon

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The primary distinction between RF weapons and more conventional EW systems is that RF weapons actually affect the electronics and not just the electronic environment, thereby causing temporary or permanent electronics failure that persists even after the RF beam has been turned off. RF weapons will mainly target receiver systems with in-band HPM [high-power microwave] radiation or computer systems with ultrawideband impulses.  5, record 6, English, - radio%20frequency%20weapon

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 CONT

In a radio-frequency weapon, electromagnetic radiation at wavelengths similar to that of radar is aimed at a target by means of an antenna. The principal effect would be to damage or destroy the electronic circuits of a missile.  7, record 6, English, - radio%20frequency%20weapon

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The author] departs from the assumption that cultural referents are used in works of fiction... to allow the target audience to associate characters with a given sociocultural environment.  2, record 7, English, - cultural%20referent

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’hypothèse de travail est que les référents culturels sont utilisés dans les œuvres de fiction [...] pour que le public cible associe les personnages avec un contexte socioculturel donné.  2, record 7, French, - r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rent%20culturel

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Climate Change Convention calls on the rich countries to take the initiative in controlling emissions. In line with this, the Kyoto Protocol sets emission targets for the industrialized countries only ...  2, record 8, English, - emission%20target

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

emission target : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.  3, record 8, English, - emission%20target

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cible d'émission : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.  2, record 8, French, - cible%20d%27%C3%A9mission

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The numerical safety standards appropriate to operations in a European RVSM [reduced vertical separation minimum] environment were derived from those developed by the ICAO [International Civil Aviation Organization] Review of the General Concept of Separation Panel(RGCSP) in which the agreed tolerable level of risk was defined as a Target Level of Safety(TLS) expressed in terms of fatal accidents per aircraft flight hour.  3, record 9, English, - target%20level%20of%20safety

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vérification des performances des aéronefs [...] L'objectif de cette phase est de confirmer, dans un environnement où la séparation verticale est de 2 000 ft : [...] que les niveaux de sécurité du système RVSM [minimum de séparation verticale réduit] proposé seront au minimum égaux à ceux qu'a établis le niveau de sécurité visé (TLS).  2, record 9, French, - niveau%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20vis%C3%A9

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Expresión genérica que representa el nivel de riesgo que se considera aceptable en circunstancias particulares.  1, record 9, Spanish, - nivel%20deseado%20de%20seguridad%20operacional

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In psychological operations, a simple, suggestive, repetitive element(rhythm, sign, colour, etc.) which has an immediate impact on a target audience and which creates a favourable environment for the acceptance of a psychological theme.  1, record 10, English, - key%20symbol

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

key symbol: term and definition standardized by NATO in the AAP-6 standard published in 2012, but not included in the 2013 version  2, record 10, English, - key%20symbol

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Employé dans le cadre d'opérations psychologiques, désigne un élément simple, suggestif et répétitif (rythme, signe, couleur, etc...) qui a un effet immédiat sur une audience-cible et qui contribue à créer un climat favorable à l'acceptation d'un thème psychologique.  1, record 10, French, - symbole%20cl%C3%A9

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

symbole clé : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN dans la norme AAP-6 de 2012, mais non repris dans l'édition de 2013.  2, record 10, French, - symbole%20cl%C3%A9

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En operaciones psicológicas, un elemento sencillo, sugerente o repetitivo (ritmo, signo, color, etc.) que impacta inmediatamente sobre una audiencia y crea un ambiente favorable para la aceptación de un tema psicológico.  1, record 10, Spanish, - s%C3%ADmbolo%20clave

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It can assess the ship's sonar performance for the current target and operating environment, acquire tactical information on friendly forces, neutral ships and potential threats, and display data such as weapons envelopes and planned track.  1, record 11, English, - weapons%20envelope

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il évalue les performances du sonar en fonction du type d'objectif et des conditions bathymétriques du moment, acquiert automatiquement l'information tactique sur les forces amies, les navires neutres et les menaces potentielles et affiche toutes sortes d'informations annexes telles que domaine d'efficacité des armes ou routes anticipées.  1, record 11, French, - domaine%20d%27efficacit%C3%A9%20des%20armes

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since 1991, Canada's monetary policy framework has consisted of two main elements–an inflation target and a flexible exchange rate. This framework has allowed Canada to pursue an independent monetary policy–a policy suited to our own circumstances. The two main elements work together and reinforce each other. The result has been low and stable inflation, with less volatility in output and employment.... To summarize, our monetary policy framework has served us well in maintaining a domestic environment of growth and stability. Together with other domestic policies, it has helped Canada to adjust to some significant changes in the global economy.... Our monetary policy framework is helping the Canadian economy to absorb external shocks and to adjust to changing circumstances.  2, record 12, English, - monetary%20policy%20framework

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Depuis 1991, le cadre de conduite de la politique monétaire du Canada repose sur deux éléments principaux : une cible d'inflation et un régime de changes flexibles. Grâce à ce cadre, le Canada a pu mener une politique monétaire indépendante, adaptée à sa conjoncture propre. Ces deux éléments fonctionnent de concert et se renforcent mutuellement. Ils ont permis d'obtenir un taux d'inflation bas et stable, tout en réduisant la volatilité de la production et de l'emploi. [...] En résumé, notre cadre de conduite de la politique monétaire nous a bien servis, en nous permettant de maintenir un climat de croissance et de stabilité au pays. Conjugué aux autres politiques intérieures, il a aidé le Canada à s'adapter à de profondes transformations de l'économie mondiale. [...] Notre cadre de conduite de la politique monétaire aide l'économie canadienne à absorber les chocs externes et à s'ajuster aux conditions changeantes.  1, record 12, French, - cadre%20de%20conduite%20de%20la%20politique%20mon%C3%A9taire

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the idea of using the QH-50D as a target acquisition vehicle in enemy active regions was a novel use of its unmanned aircraft nature and allowed for high threat environment missions without the concern for possible loss of the pilot.  2, record 13, English, - target%20acquisition%20vehicle

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What is terminology?... For us in a bilingual or multilingual environment it means : Analyzing a source term and finding the correct equivalent in the target language with the help of suitable reference material.  1, record 14, English, - source%20term

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bioclimatic architecture is a way of designing buildings and manipulating the environment within buildings by working with natural forces around the building rather than against them. Thus it concerns itself with climate as a major contextual generator, and with benign environments using minimal energy as its target.  1, record 15, English, - bioclimatic%20architecture

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'architecture bioclimatique recherche une synthèse harmonieuse entre la destination du bâtiment, le confort de l'occupant et le respect de l'environnement, en faisant largement appel aux principes de l'architecture. L'architecture bioclimatique permet de réduire les besoins énergétiques et de créer un climat de bien être dans les locaux avec des températures agréables, une humidité contrôlée et un éclairage naturel abondant.  2, record 15, French, - architecture%20bioclimatique

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bioclimatique : Qualifie une conception architecturale utilisant au mieux le contexte naturel et fonctionnel pour satisfaire le confort thermique de l'habitation à un moindre coût.  3, record 15, French, - architecture%20bioclimatique

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Point detection refers to testing a sample that has been taken directly from the environment suspected of harboring the target agent. Needs in this regard include not only investigation of suspected sources of contamination but also monitoring the air/water systems in buildings for general pathogen contamination or contamination by specific biological agents. In point detection as in stand-off detection, many situations will demand neither exceptional sensitivity nor exceptional specificity. Assessment of the total microbial content may be sufficient to determine contamination and alert personnel to danger.  1, record 16, English, - point%20detection

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a legitimate form of non-violent, direct action utilized in order to bring pressure on institutions engaged in unethical or criminal actions.  2, record 17, English, - electronic%20civil%20disobedience

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Within the electronic environment, ECD aims to disrupt the operation of information and capital flows of carefully selected target sites without causing serious damage.  2, record 17, English, - electronic%20civil%20disobedience

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The target group of EVE's exchange program is 14-to 17-year-olds from Canadian communities of diverse cultural and ecological make-up whose economies and environments are suffering. The six-week program involves training, exchange, and presentation segmens. By the end of the program, each participant will develop a video action plan, or solution, for his/her own environment. Participants present their action plans as a festival, healt at the end of the program.  1, record 19, English, - Environmental%20Vision%20Exchange

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le programme d'échanges EVE s'adresse aux jeunes de 14 à 17 ans provenant des milieux aux horizons culturels et écologiques divers, mais défavorisés sur les plans économique et environnemental. Le programme dure six semaines. Il comporte un volet de formation, un volet d'échanges et un volet d'exposés. À la fin du programme, chaque participant aura préparé sur vidéo un plan d'action ou une solution applicable à son propre milieu. Les participants présentent leur projet lors d'un festival marquant la fin du programme.  1, record 19, French, - %C3%89change%20vision%20environnementale

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An identified pest which, if introduced, poses a major economic threat.  2, record 20, English, - target%20pest

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Planning IPM programs can be expensive, because they are information-intensive, requiring analysis by scientists who research the biology of target pests, their natural enemies, and how the interact in the environment, and also requiring staff to train farmers.  3, record 20, English, - target%20pest

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Déprédateur animal provoquant des dégâts importants et utilisé pour expérimentations en lutte biologique.  1, record 20, French, - ravageur%20cible

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It can assess the ship's sonar performance for the current target and operating environment, acquire tactical information on friendly forces, neutral ships and potential threats, and display data such as weapons envelopes and planned tracks.  1, record 21, English, - potential%20threats

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il évalue les performances du sonar selon le type d'objectif et les conditions bathythermiques du moment, acquiert automatiquement l'information tactique sur les forces amies, les navires neutres et les menaces potentielles, et affiche toutes sortes d'informations annexes telles que domaine d'efficacité des armes ou routes anticipées .  1, record 21, French, - menaces%20potentielles

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Groupe de travail PSGI.  1, record 22, French, - Environnement%2DCible%20de%20l%27information

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An equation that expresses a radar's maximum range as a function of the characteristics of its transmitter, receiver, antenna, target and the environment.  1, record 23, English, - classical%20radar%20equation

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A specialized translator's workstation could integrate in a coherent environment several tools, including : a powerful split-screen text processor that can align source language(SL) and target language(TL) text, produce concordances, access on-line dictionaries... phrasal lexicons, and terminological data banks.  1, record 24, English, - translator%26rsquo%3Bs%20workbench

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les formes d'aide aux traducteurs humain pourraient varier de l'aide à la formation dans des domaines spécialisés (technique, juridique, diplomatique) à un "poste de travail pour traducteur" de façon à mieux intégrer les aptitudes humaines et les capacités de la machine.  1, record 24, French, - poste%20de%20travail%20pour%20traducteur

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish