TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tax in the form of a tariff on goods that produce a high level of carbon-dioxide in their manufacture.  3, record 1, English, - carbon%20duty

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Taxe prenant la forme d'un droit de douane sur les marchandises qui produisent un niveau élevé de dioxyde de carbone lors de leur fabrication.  1, record 1, French, - droit%20de%20douane%20carbone

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the practice in the WTO [World Trade Organization] of binding all, or large sections, of a tariff at a specified maximum level, often with a comfortable cushion above the applied tariff rates.  2, record 2, English, - ceiling%20binding

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bindings are normally the result of negotiations.  3, record 2, English, - ceiling%20binding

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ceiling binding: designation usually used in the plural.  4, record 2, English, - ceiling%20binding

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le cadre de l'OMC [Organisation mondiale du commerce], pratique consistant à consolider à un niveau spécifié, souvent avec une marge confortable au-dessus du taux de droits appliqués, l'ensemble d'un tarif douanier ou de larges sections de celui-ci.  1, record 2, French, - consolidation%20%C3%A0%20des%20taux%20plafonds

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les consolidations résultent normalement de négociations.  1, record 2, French, - consolidation%20%C3%A0%20des%20taux%20plafonds

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

consolidation à des taux plafonds; consolidation à un taux plafond : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  3, record 2, French, - consolidation%20%C3%A0%20des%20taux%20plafonds

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... WTO [World Trade Organization] members can set the maximum tariff level they can levy on imports from other WTO members. These "bound duties" become a commitment, or a promise made to all trading partners who are also part of the WTO, and they result from negotiations at the WTO.  4, record 3, English, - bound%20duty

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bound duties vary considerably across countries, regions and from product to product.  4, record 3, English, - bound%20duty

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bound duty; bound tariff; bound customs duty: designations usually used in the plural.  5, record 3, English, - bound%20duty

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les membres de l'OMC [Organisation mondiale du commerce] peuvent établir le niveau maximal des droits qu'ils peuvent prélever sur les importations provenant d'autres membres de l'OMC. Ces «droits consolidés» ont la valeur d'un engagement ou d'une promesse envers tous les partenaires commerciaux qui sont également membres de l'OMC et résultent de négociations à l'OMC.  3, record 3, French, - droit%20consolid%C3%A9

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les droits consolidés varient considérablement selon les pays, les régions et les produits.  3, record 3, French, - droit%20consolid%C3%A9

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

droit consolidé; droit de douane consolidé : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  4, record 3, French, - droit%20consolid%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a [country's] contractual undertaking, usually as the result of negotiations, not to exceed the tariff level on a good as entered in that country's tariff schedule.  3, record 4, English, - tariff%20binding

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] engagement contractuel, pris habituellement à l'issue de négociations, de ne pas dépasser le niveau du droit de douane visant une marchandise, tel qu'il figure dans la liste tarifaire du pays qui s'engage.  2, record 4, French, - consolidation%20tarifaire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Otorgamiento de un arancel preferencial a las importaciones procedentes de determinados países a los cuales se desee otorgar mayores facilidades de acceso al mercado que las que se otorgan a los productos procedentes del resto del mundo.  4, record 4, Spanish, - consolidaci%C3%B3n%20de%20arancel%20aduanero

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A calculation of the level of a specific tariff, which converts a rate expressed as a fixed monetary value per product into a value expressed as a percentage of the value of the product.  2, record 5, English, - ad%20valorem%20equivalent

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Calcul du niveau d'un droit spécifique qui convertit un taux exprimé en valeur monétaire fixe par produit en une valeur exprimée en pourcentage de la valeur du produit.  2, record 5, French, - %C3%A9quivalent%20ad%20valorem

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tariff preference levels (TPLs) are a pre-determined quantity of a product that can be imported from Canada into the U.S. [United States] with special tariff treatment at the preferential tariff rate. A TPL is the maximum value of fabric and yarn that may be used in the production of a garment for it to qualify for duty-free tariff treatment under the free trade agreement.  2, record 6, English, - tariff%20preference%20level

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canada's free trade agreements(FTA) with the United States, Mexico, Chile, Costa Rica and Honduras contain tariff preference level(TPL) provisions for certain textile and apparel goods being imported or exported within the respective free trade zones. TPL-eligible goods are goods that do not meet the requirements of the FTA [free trade agreement] rules of origin but can still receive the same preferential tariff treatment as originating goods, up to a negotiated quantity, as long as they meet certain conditions...  3, record 6, English, - tariff%20preference%20level

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les accords de libre-échange (ALE) canadiens conclus avec les États-Unis, le Mexique, le Chili, le Costa Rica et le Honduras contiennent des dispositions qui prévoient l'application du niveau de préférence tarifaire (NPT) à certains textiles et vêtements importés ou exportés au sein des zones franches respectives. Les marchandises admissibles au NPT sont les biens qui ne satisfont pas aux exigences des ALE [accords de libre-échange] relatives aux règles d'origine, mais dont une quantité convenue par négociation peut être visée par un traitement tarifaire préférentiel en tant que produit originaire, pourvu que le produit respecte certaines conditions [...]  2, record 6, French, - niveau%20de%20pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20tarifaire

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... it was noted that the average tariff level on agricultural and agri-food goods remains very high, with some tariff peaks on dairy products, animal products, and some cereals blocking trade altogether.  2, record 7, English, - average%20tariff%20level

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] on a fait remarquer que le niveau tarifaire moyen appliqué aux biens agricoles et non agricoles demeure très élevé, et que certaines crêtes tarifaires visant les produits laitiers, les produits d'origine animale et certaines céréales empêchent complètement le commerce.  2, record 7, French, - niveau%20tarifaire%20moyen

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tariff aimed mainly at countering tariff increases by others, usually at a punitive level.  3, record 8, English, - retaliatory%20tariff

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

retaliatory tariff; retaliatory duty : not to be confused with the terms "counter-tariff" and "tariff countermeasure" that designate tariffs that are not applied at a punitive level.  4, record 8, English, - retaliatory%20tariff

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

retaliatory tariff; retaliatory duty: designations usually used in the plural.  4, record 8, English, - retaliatory%20tariff

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Droit visant principalement à contrer les majorations de droits de douane appliqués par d'autres, généralement à titre punitif.  1, record 8, French, - droit%20institu%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20titre%20de%20r%C3%A9torsion

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

droit institué à titre de rétorsion; droit à titre de rétorsion; mesure de rétorsion tarifaire : ne pas confondre avec le terme «contre-mesure tarifaire» qui désigne un droit de douane qui n'est pas appliqué à titre punitif.  4, record 8, French, - droit%20institu%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20titre%20de%20r%C3%A9torsion

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

droit institué à titre de rétorsion; droit à titre de rétorsion; mesure de rétorsion tarifaire : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  4, record 8, French, - droit%20institu%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20titre%20de%20r%C3%A9torsion

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A levy applied as a measure to respond to a duty increase imposed by another country.  3, record 9, English, - counter%2Dtariff

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

counter-tariff; tariff countermeasure : not to be confused with the terms "retaliatory tariff" or "retaliatory duty" that designate tariffs that are usually applied at a punitive level.  3, record 9, English, - counter%2Dtariff

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

counter-tariff; tariff countermeasure: designations usually used in the plural.  3, record 9, English, - counter%2Dtariff

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Imposition appliquée en tant que mesure en réponse à la majoration d'un droit de douane imposé par un autre pays.  2, record 9, French, - contre%2Dmesure%20tarifaire

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contre-mesure tarifaire : ne pas confondre avec les termes «droit institué à titre de rétorsion», «droit à titre de rétorsion» et «mesure de rétorsion tarifaire» qui désignent des droits de douane généralement appliqués à titre punitif.  2, record 9, French, - contre%2Dmesure%20tarifaire

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

contre-mesure tarifaire : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  2, record 9, French, - contre%2Dmesure%20tarifaire

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With respect to beef, the law is applied in a similar fashion, except that the trigger level is set at 117% of total imports for the corresponding period of the previous year only. This level, totalling 97, 244 tonnes of frozen beef for the first quarter of the fiscal year, was reached, and consequently the Japanese import tarif on frozen beef was increased from 46. 2% to 50% for the rest of the fiscal year. Imports of chilled beef did not reach the trigger level of 111, 541 tonnes for the first quarter, and therefore the import tariff remains at 46. 2%.  2, record 10, English, - trigger%20level

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En ce qui concerne le bœuf, la loi est appliquée de façon similaire, mais le niveau de déclenchement est fixé à 117% des importations totales pour la période correspondante de l'année précédente seulement. Ce niveau, représentant 97 244 tonnes de bœuf congelé pour le premier trimestre de l'année financière en cours, a été atteint et, en conséquence, le tarif d'importation japonais pour cette denrée est passé de 46,2% à 50% pour le reste de l'année financière. Les importations de bœuf frigorifié n'ont pas atteint le niveau de déclenchement de 111 541 tonnes pour le premier trimestre, de sorte que le tarif d'importation est demeuré à 46,2%.  2, record 10, French, - niveau%20de%20d%C3%A9clenchement

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It may be appropriate when dealing with imports of materials that ordinarily would not have much constitutional sensitivity... to put the onus on the importer at the court level to show that the Customs official has made an erroneous tariff classification.  3, record 11, English, - erroneous%20tariff%20classification

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En l'espèce, les autorités douanières danoises ont accepté de façon répétée pendant de nombreux mois des déclarations en douane portant un classement tarifaire erroné des marchandises en cause.  3, record 11, French, - classement%20tarifaire%20erron%C3%A9

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ripple control generally refers to systems that are applied to electrical networks for demand side management purposes. They offer a means of communication from a central point to any point on the LV [Low-Voltage] network for action at end-users’ premises. Ripple control is mainly dedicated to mass applications but individual and specific applications can also be addressed. Applications are easily programmed by the operator in control consoles and receivers (Stand-alone receivers beside the meter or receiver integrated into electronic meters).  3, record 12, English, - ripple%20control

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Ripple control is a well proven technology since many decades to control consumers in the whole grid for load optimization. This will be done switching on/off e. g. storage heatings, direct controlled heatings, etc. as well as tariff switching, monthly demand reset in electricity meters, and the control of other consumers like street lighting, etc. The components of a ripple control(RC) system are the load control centre, installed in the utility control level, which controls all connected substations. There are installed the RC transmitters with the couplings, which inject the RC signals into the grids, and in the grids there are RC receivers at the consumers site, which execute the transmitted commands.  2, record 12, English, - ripple%20control

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 CONT

There are six main types of electricity pricing plans: ... All inclusive. The electricity company is able to control power to your hot water-cylinder using ripple control. ... Controlled - two meter. The electricity company is able to control power to your hot-water cylinder using ripple control. You have separate meters for generalpower and controlled power. ... Day/Night - controlled. You are charged different rates during the day and night. The electricity company is able to control power to your hot-water cylinder using ripple control.  4, record 12, English, - ripple%20control

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La télécommande centralisée est un système de communication utilisant le réseau électrique pour des application de gestion de la charge. Elle permet l'envoi de commandes d'un point central vers n'importe quel utilisateur connecté au réseau basse tension. La télécommande centralisée est principalement utilisée pour des applications de masse, mais convient également à certaines utilisations individuelles et spécifiques. L'opération consiste à superposer sur le réseau de distribution un petit signal à la fréquence de télécommande.  1, record 12, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9commande%20centralis%C3%A9e

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Using Tarif Indices to Evaluate Preferential Trading Arrangements : An Application to Chile. Calculations for the case of Chile show that the index is simple to calculate because of its recursive structure, which allows large amounts of detailed tariff line data to be aggregated for use with domestic production data that is available only at a more aggregated level.  1, record 14, English, - aggregated%20level

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour éviter cette comparaison de choses disparates, le [Département du commerce des États-Unis] s'est mis à la recherche d'éléments de preuve décrivant les produits cultivés ou élevés au Canada, au même niveau de regroupement que le Programme tripartite.  1, record 14, French, - niveau%20de%20regroupement

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

INRs on concessions negotiated at a level higher than that currently in force for a given tariff item. Historical INRs are shown in column 7 of the GATT [General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade] loose-leaf schedules.  1, record 15, English, - historical%20INRs

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

DNP sur des concessions négociées à un niveau supérieur à celui actuellement en vigueur pour une position tarifaire donnée. Les DNP historiques sont indiqués dans la colonne 7 des listes sur feuillets mobiles annexées à l'Accord général.  1, record 15, French, - DNP%20historiques

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s) : Guide de l'utilisateur de la base de données intégrées de l'OMC [Organisation mondiale du commerce] - Glossaire (IDB/URM/2).  1, record 15, French, - DNP%20historiques

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tariff concessions offered by each WTO [World Trade Organization] Member are reported in the loose-leaf schedule in columns 3 to 8. The level or rate of a concession is reported in column 3. The WTO legal instrument containing the present concession is reported in column 4. INRs on the current bound rate are reported in column 5. The WTO legal instrument containing the first concession offered on the tariff item is reported in column 6 and historical INRs are reported in column 7. Other duties and charges(ODCs), if not notified in a headnote, are indicated in column 8.  1, record 16, English, - columns%20of%20the%20loose%2Dleaf%20schedule

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les concessions tarifaires offertes par chaque Membre de l'OMC [Organisation mondiale du commerce] sont récapitulées dans les colonnes 3 à 8 des listes sur feuillets mobiles. Le niveau ou taux d'une concession est indiqué à la colonne 3, l'instrument juridique de l'OMC qui contient la concession actuelle à la colonne 4, les DNP sur le taux consolidé actuel à la colonne 5, l'instrument juridique de l'OMC contenant la première concession offerte pour la position tarifaire concernée à la colonne 6 et les DNP historiques à la colonne 7. Les autres droits et impositions qui n'ont pas été notifiés dans une note liminaire sont indiqués à la colonne 8.  1, record 16, French, - colonnes%20de%20la%20liste%20sur%20feuillets%20mobiles

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s) : Guide de l'utilisateur de la base de données intégrées de l'OMC - Glossaire (IDB/URM/2).  1, record 16, French, - colonnes%20de%20la%20liste%20sur%20feuillets%20mobiles

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology related to the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) negotiating process.  2, record 17, English, - 8%2Ddigit%20level

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tariff reduction negotiations must be at the 8-digit level.  1, record 17, English, - 8%2Ddigit%20level

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie du processus de négociation de la Zone de libre-échange des Amériques (ZLEA).  1, record 17, French, - %C3%A0%20huit%20chiffres

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminología relacionada con el proceso de negociación del Área del Libre Comercio de las Américas (ALCA).  2, record 17, Spanish, - a%20nivel%20de%208%20d%C3%ADgitos

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las negociaciones de reducción arancelarias deben realizarse a nivel de 8 dígitos.  1, record 17, Spanish, - a%20nivel%20de%208%20d%C3%ADgitos

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mill and modern economists(...) insist that the "optimal tariff" is one just large enough to improve your terms of trade and just small enough to keep your physical exchange of imports and exports at the level most favorable to your own country.  1, record 18, English, - optimal%20tariff

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mill and modern economists therefore insist that the "optimal tariff" is one just large enough to improve your terms of trade and just small enough to keep your physical exchange of imports or exports at the level most favorable to your own country.  1, record 19, English, - physical%20exchange

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish