TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Canadian waters" means all waters in the territorial sea of Canada and all internal waters of Canada, subject, however, to the specific provision that the Governor in Council may from time to time by proclamation temporarily restrict, for customs purposes, the extent of Canadian waters, and such proclamation shall not be construed as foregoing any Canadian rights in respect of waters thus restricted...  2, record 1, English, - Canadian%20waters

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«eaux canadiennes» désigne toutes les eaux comprises dans la mer territoriale du Canada et toutes les eaux intérieures du Canada, sous réserve toutefois de la disposition spécifique que le gouverneur en conseil peut à l'occasion, par proclamation, restreindre temporairement, à des fins douanières, l'étendue des eaux canadiennes, et ladite proclamation ne doit pas être interprétée comme une renonciation aux droits du Canada à l'égard des eaux ainsi restreintes [...]  2, record 1, French, - eaux%20canadiennes

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An airspace of defined dimensions, above the land area or territorial waters of a state, within which the flight of aircraft is prohibited.  2, record 2, English, - prohibited%20area

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) has officially approved the use of the letter "P" followed by an identification to refer to a specific prohibited area. For example, on aeronautical charts, "P-40" refers to the prohibited area surrounding Camp David in the United States.  3, record 2, English, - prohibited%20area

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

prohibited area: designation and definition standardized by NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) and the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  4, record 2, English, - prohibited%20area

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

prohibited area: designation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  5, record 2, English, - prohibited%20area

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace aérien, de dimensions définies, au-dessus du territoire ou des eaux territoriales d'un État, dans les limites duquel le vol des aéronefs est interdit.  2, record 2, French, - zone%20interdite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI) a uniformisé l'utilisation de la lettre «P» (qui provient du terme anglais «prohibited area») suivie d'un identifiant pour désigner une zone interdite en particulier. Par exemple, sur les cartes aéronautiques, «P-40» désigne la zone interdite autour de Camp David aux États-Unis.  3, record 2, French, - zone%20interdite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone interdite : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN (Organisation du Traité de l'Atlantique Nord) et par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne; désignation uniformisée par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 2, French, - zone%20interdite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

zone interdite : désignation uniformisée par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  5, record 2, French, - zone%20interdite

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espacio aéreo de dimensiones definidas sobre el territorio o las aguas jurisdiccionales de un Estado, dentro del cual está prohibido el vuelo de las aeronaves.  2, record 2, Spanish, - zona%20prohibida

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zona prohibida; P...: término, abreviatura y definición aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  3, record 2, Spanish, - zona%20prohibida

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The maritime zones recognized under international law include internal waters, the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone, the continental shelf, the high seas and the Area. With the exception of the high seas and the Area, each of these maritime zones is measured from the baseline[, ] determined in accordance with customary international law as reflected in the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention.  2, record 3, English, - maritime%20zone

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maritime zone: designation usually used in the plural.  3, record 3, English, - maritime%20zone

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zone maritime : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  2, record 3, French, - zone%20maritime

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... all waters in the fishing zones of Canada, all waters in the territorial sea of Canada and all internal waters of Canada...  2, record 4, English, - Canadian%20fisheries%20waters

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] eaux de la zone de pêche et de la mer territoriale du Canada, ainsi que les eaux intérieures canadiennes.  3, record 4, French, - eaux%20de%20p%C3%AAche%20canadiennes

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The area lying above a country’s landmass and coastal waters.  4, record 5, English, - national%20airspace

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sovereignty, for these purposes, is projected in its legal control of territory, territorial waters and national air space as well as its legal power to exclude other states from these domains.  2, record 5, English, - national%20airspace

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] espacio comprendido entre una base constituida por el territorio de un Estado soberano y la prolongación vertical de los límites de dicho territorio y sus aguas jurisdiccionales, fijados en acuerdos internaciones sobre límites territoriales.  1, record 5, Spanish, - espacio%20a%C3%A9reo%20nacional

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The expression "acquisition of territory" is usually employed as meaning the establishment of sovereignty over a given piece of land.... strictly speaking, "territory" as a term of art comprises not only emerged land, but also airspace, the territorial sea, and internal waters...  1, record 6, English, - acquisition%20of%20territory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[It is important] not to confuse the [modes of acquisition] with its component elements or ingredients (e.g. occupation, annexation ...).  2, record 6, English, - acquisition%20of%20territory

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une autre forme d'acquisition de territoire a été celle des pactes dynastiques ou de famille qui prévoyaient la succession réciproque entre les diverses branches dynastiques au cas d'une éventuelle extinction de l'une d'entre elles.  1, record 6, French, - acquisition%20de%20territoire

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] los modos de adquisición del territorio por parte del Estado [se dividen tradicionalmente] en dos tipos: originarios y derivados, derivativos o traslaticios.  3, record 6, Spanish, - adquisici%C3%B3n%20de%20territorio

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The internal waters of a state comprise : all parts of the sea landwards of the base-lines from which the territorial sea is measured; ports and anchorages; river-mouths; the water-courses of national rivers; bays and gulfs or parts of them; inland seas; lakes and landlocked seas or parts of them.  5, record 7, English, - internal%20waters

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

For legal purposes the sea is divided into three different zones, each of which is subject to different rules. Moving outwards from land these three zones are(i) internal waters,(ii) territorial sea and(iii) high seas.  6, record 7, English, - internal%20waters

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des eaux d'un État qui se trouvent soit à l'intérieur des terres de cet État, soit en mer du côté terre des lignes de fermeture et des lignes de base droites.  7, record 7, French, - eaux%20int%C3%A9rieures

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Similarly, "adjacent waters" — including wetlands, ponds, lakes, oxbows, impoundments, and similar waters that are adjacent to traditional navigable waters, interstate waters, the territorial seas, jurisdictional tributaries, or impoundments of these waters — are jurisdictional by the 2015 Clean Water Rule if they meet the rule's established definition. Under the 2015 Clean Water Rule, adjacent means "bordering, contiguous to, or neighboring" one of the aforementioned waters.  3, record 8, English, - adjacent%20waters

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone maritime proche des côtes sur laquelle l'État côtier exerce ses compétences.  2, record 8, French, - eaux%20adjacentes

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Aguas] que, hasta una distancia determinada (según las Convenciones Internacionales), bañan las costas de un Estado, el cual tiene sobre ellas determinadas facultades y competencias de dominio y jurisdicción.  1, record 8, Spanish, - aguas%20mar%C3%ADtimas%20adyacentes

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An area of the sea that forms part of the internal waters of Canada, the territorial sea of Canada or the exclusive economic zone of Canada and that has been designated for the conservation of marine species, habitats and ecosystems under the Oceans Act of Canada.  2, record 9, English, - marine%20protected%20area

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marine protected areas are established by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.  2, record 9, English, - marine%20protected%20area

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace maritime qui fait partie des eaux intérieures, de la mer territoriale ou de la zone économique exclusive du Canada et qui a été désigné pour la conservation d'espèces, d'habitats et d'écosystèmes marins en vertu de la «Loi sur les océans» du Canada.  3, record 9, French, - zone%20de%20protection%20marine

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les zones de protection marines sont établies par Pêches et Océans Canada.  3, record 9, French, - zone%20de%20protection%20marine

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec les «aires marines protégées» qui comprennent les zones de protection marines.  4, record 9, French, - zone%20de%20protection%20marine

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A surface water on the landward side on a line, every point of which is at a distance of one nautical mile on the seaward side from the nearest point of the baseline from which the breadth of territorial waters is measured, extending where appropriate up to the outer limit of transitional waters.  2, record 10, English, - coastal%20waters

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coastal waters: designation rarely used in the singular.  3, record 10, English, - coastal%20waters

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Eaux de surface situées en-deçà d'une ligne dont tout point est situé à une distance d'un mille marin au-delà du point le plus proche de la ligne de base servant pour la mesure de la largeur des eaux territoriales et qui s'étendent, le cas échéant, jusqu'à la limite extérieure d'une eau de transition.  2, record 10, French, - eaux%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8res

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

eaux côtières : désignation rarement utilisée au singulier.  3, record 10, French, - eaux%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8res

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A land-locked sea has no connection with the open sea, and may be assimilated to a mere lake. This may lie within one... State or, like the Caspian Sea, between two States. In the latter case, there is a division of the waters between the two States concerned. The legal status of inland and land-locked seas is that of internal waters, that is to say they are under the full sovereignty of the coastal state. Foreign warships require special permission to enter inland seas, and merchant ships are required to satisfy any conditions which may be laid down by the territorial state.  1, record 11, English, - land%2Dlocked%20sea

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

closed sea: The term "enclosed sea" ... should not be confused with the term "closed sea." An enclosed sea was not a fully closed sea much as the Caspian Sea or the Aral Sea, which had no outlets to the open oceans. It was, instead, a small body of inland water, such as the Persian Gulf or the Baltic Sea, which had at least one outlet to the open sea.  4, record 11, English, - land%2Dlocked%20sea

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vaste étendue d'eau salée complètement enfermée dans les terres [...]  3, record 11, French, - mer%20int%C3%A9rieure

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mer Caspienne est une mer intérieure.  3, record 11, French, - mer%20int%C3%A9rieure

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los mares interiores o cerrados suelen ocupar extensas depresiones endorreicas: son lagos muy grandes, de aguas más o menos saladas, entre los cuales destacan el mar Caspio y el de Aral.  1, record 11, Spanish, - mar%20interior

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Armed robbery against ships" consists of any of the following acts :(a) unlawful act of violence or detention or any act of depredation, or threat thereof, other than an act of piracy, committed for private ends and directed against a ship or against persons or property on board such a ship, within a State's internal waters, archipelagic waters and territorial sea;(b) any act of inciting or of intentionally facilitating an act described in subparagraph(a).  2, record 12, English, - armed%20robbery%20against%20ships

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On entend par «vols à main armée à l'encontre des navires» un des actes suivants : a) acte illicite de violence ou de détention ou toute déprédation, ou menace de déprédation, autre qu'un acte de piraterie, commis à des fins privées contre un navire, ou contre des personnes ou des biens à son bord, dans les eaux intérieures, les eaux archipélagiques ou la mer territoriale d'un État; b) toute action visant à inciter ou à faciliter intentionnellement un des actes décrits à l'alinéa a).  2, record 12, French, - vol%20%C3%A0%20main%20arm%C3%A9e%20contre%20des%20navires

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An airspace of defined dimensions, above the land areas or territorial waters of a state, within which the flight of aircraft is restricted in accordance with certain specified conditions. [Definition standardized by NATO. ]  4, record 13, English, - restricted%20area

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

restricted area: term standardized by NATO.  5, record 13, English, - restricted%20area

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

restricted area, R...: term and abbreviation and officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  5, record 13, English, - restricted%20area

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 OBS

restricted area; joint use restricted area: terms standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  6, record 13, English, - restricted%20area

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace aérien, de dimensions définies, au-dessus du territoire ou des eaux territoriales d'un État, dans les limites duquel le vol des aéronefs est subordonné à certaines conditions spécifiées. [Définition normalisée par l'OTAN.]  3, record 13, French, - zone%20r%C3%A9glement%C3%A9e

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zone réglementée : terme normalisé par l'OTAN et par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne et uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 13, French, - zone%20r%C3%A9glement%C3%A9e

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone réglementée; R... : terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  5, record 13, French, - zone%20r%C3%A9glement%C3%A9e

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espacio aéreo de dimensiones definidas sobre el territorio o las aguas jurisdiccionales de un Estado, dentro del cual está restringido el vuelo de las aeronaves, de acuerdo con determinadas condiciones especificadas. [Definición aceptada oficialmente por la OACI.]  1, record 13, Spanish, - zona%20restringida

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zona restringida; R...: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 13, Spanish, - zona%20restringida

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maritime territory, a term in international maritime law to denote coastal waters which, although not within the strict territorial waters limit, are in direct contact with the open sea.  1, record 14, English, - maritime%20territory

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There is no limitation over the dominion of maritime territory. A bay or gulf, no matter how large, that cannot be held to be part of an open ocean highway is considered to be the maritime territory of the nation which occupies its shores, as, for example, the Gulf of St. Lawrence would be the maritime territory of Canada. A strait, of which both shores are within a national boundary, is also considered to be maritime territory, and the passage of foreign ships through it can be forbidden. But where the two shores of a strait are held by different countries, as for example Britain and France in the case of the Straits of Dover, the water between the shores cannot be claimed as maritime territory by either nation but is an international ocean highway.  1, record 14, English, - maritime%20territory

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Territoire maritime d'un État : les mers territoriales.  2, record 14, French, - territoire%20maritime

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jurisdiction shared by two or more states, especially over the physical boundaries (such as rivers or other bodies of water) between them.  2, record 15, English, - concurrent%20jurisdiction

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It follows from the two rules of international law permitting the local State to exercise jurisdiction over foreign merchant vessels in its waters and the flag State to exercise jurisdiction over them in foreign waters that the two States may have concurrent jurisdiction over acts and events occurring on board foreign ships in inland waters, and subject to the qualifications mentioned elsewhere, in territorial waters.  3, record 15, English, - concurrent%20jurisdiction

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] dans le cas où un territoire sert d'assise commune à deux ou plusieurs États : ce sont des hypothèses de compétences territoriales communes ou concurrentes.  1, record 15, French, - comp%C3%A9tence%20commune

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Marine areas" means that part of Canada's internal waters or territorial sea, whether open or ice-covered, lying within the Nunavut Settlement Area, but does not include inland waters. For greater certainty, the reference to internal waters or territorial sea includes the seabed and subsoil below those internal waters or territorial sea....  2, record 16, English, - marine%20areas

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

marine areas: term used in the plural in this agreement.  3, record 16, English, - marine%20areas

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie des eaux intérieures ou de la mer territoriale du Canada - recouvertes de glace ou non - située dans la région du Nunavut, à l'exclusion des eaux internes. Il est entendu que les renvois aux eaux intérieures et à la mer territoriale visent aussi le fond de l'eau et son sous-sol.  2, record 16, French, - zones%20marines

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zones marines: terme employé au pluriel dans le présent accord.  3, record 16, French, - zones%20marines

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Non-military ammunition, an explosive other than a defence explosive or [the] explosive ordnance of a visiting force or other military force, a hazardous chemical [or] a pyrotechnic or an improvised explosive device, that is located in Canada, including its territorial waters.  3, record 17, English, - non%2Ddefence%20explosive%20ordnance

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Munitions non militaires, explosifs autres que les explosifs de défense ou explosifs et munitions d’une force étrangère présente au Canada ou d’une autre force militaire, produits chimiques dangereux, produits pyrotechniques ou dispositifs explosifs de circonstance qui ne sont pas de nature militaire et qui se trouvent au Canada, y compris dans ses eaux territoriales.  3, record 17, French, - explosifs%20et%20munitions%20non%20militaires

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Refers to] those waters north of 61° latitude subject to Canada's jurisdiction seaward of the territorial sea boundary as measured from lines drawn pursuant to the Territorial Sea Geographical Co-ordinates(Area 7) Order SOR/85-872 that are not part of the Nunavut settlement area or another land claim settlement area.  2, record 18, English, - zone%20I

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone I: term and observation taken from the Agreement between the Inuit of the Nunavut Settlement Area and Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada.  3, record 18, English, - zone%20I

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Se rapporte aux] eaux qui se trouvent au nord du 61° latitude et assujetties à la compétence du Canada au large de la limite de la mer territoriale, mesurée suivant des lignes tracées conformément au Décret sur les coordonnées géographiques pour la mer territoriale (région 7) DORS/85-872, et qui ne font partie ni de la région du Nunavut, ni d'une autre région visée par un règlement sur des revendications territoriales.  1, record 18, French, - zone%20I

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone I : terme et observation relevés dans l'Accord entre les Inuit de la région du Nunavut et Sa Majesté la Reine du chef du Canada (1993).  2, record 18, French, - zone%20I

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

En 2008, le Bureau de la traduction a recommandé l'accord en genre et en nombre des termes «Inuit» (nom propre) et «inuit» (adjectif).  3, record 18, French, - zone%20I

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An enemy ship captured in the territorial waters of a neutral power, when that power has not made the capture the subject of a diplomatic claim...  2, record 19, English, - diplomatic%20claim

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsqu'un État prétend que la lésion subie par un de ses ressortissants dans sa personne ou dans ses biens a été commise en violation du droit international, toute réclamation diplomatique ou judiciaire lui appartenant de ce chef est irrecevable, s'il existe dans l'ordre juridique interne de l'État contre lequel la prétention est élevée des voies de recours accessibles à la personne lésée et qui, vraisemblablement, sont efficaces et suffisantes, et tant que l'usage normal de ces voies n'a pas été épuisé.  2, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9clamation%20diplomatique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an accession of land washed up on the seashore or on a river-bank by the waters.  1, record 20, English, - alluvion

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Through alluvions the territory of a State may be considerably enlarged. For if the alluvion takes place on the shore, the extent of the territorial maritime belt is now to be measured from the extended shore. And if the alluvion takes place on the one bank of a boundary river, and the course of the river is thereby naturally so altered that the waters in consequence cover a part of the other bank, the boundary line, which runs through the middle or through the mid-channel, may thereby be extended into former territory of the other riparian State.  1, record 20, English, - alluvion

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agrandissement de terrain par alluvionnement.  1, record 20, French, - alluvion

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un fleuve entraîne des détritus et des terres qu'il dépose sur certains points de son parcours; s'ils viennent s'ajouter au terrain d'un propriétaire riverain, ils deviennent sa propriété)  1, record 20, French, - alluvion

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The airspace above any NATO nation and its territorial waters.  1, record 21, English, - NATO%20airspace

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

NATO airspace: term and definition standardized by NATO.  2, record 21, English, - NATO%20airspace

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace aérien au-dessus de n'importe quelle nation OTAN et de ses eaux territoriales.  1, record 21, French, - espace%20a%C3%A9rien%20OTAN

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

espace aérien OTAN : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  2, record 21, French, - espace%20a%C3%A9rien%20OTAN

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espacio aéreo, que cubre cualquier nación de la OTAN y sus aguas territoriales.  1, record 21, Spanish, - espacio%20a%C3%A9reo%20OTAN

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The United States Alaskan Command is a sub-unified command under the United States Pacific Command(USPACOM). It is responsible for the unified defense of Alaska's land and territorial waters, including the Aleutian Islands. United States Alaskan Command is headquartered at Elmendorf AFB [Air Force Base], AK.  3, record 22, English, - United%20States%20Alaskan%20Command

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The area comprised of all waters not included in any States in the exclusive economic zone, territorial sea, or inland waters.  2, record 23, English, - high%20seas

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Usually used in plural.  3, record 23, English, - high%20seas

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

high seas: term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, record 23, English, - high%20seas

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute zone maritime hors de vue de la terre.  2, record 23, French, - haute%20mer

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «pleine mer».  2, record 23, French, - haute%20mer

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Adj. Hauturier.  2, record 23, French, - haute%20mer

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 3 OBS

haute mer : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  3, record 23, French, - haute%20mer

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Totalidad de los océanos, mares, brazos de unión, bahías y golfos del mundo que quedan fuera de las aguas territoriales nacionales de los estados costeros.  2, record 23, Spanish, - alta%20mar

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La zona de alta mar está abierta para el comercio y la navegación de todos los países.  2, record 23, Spanish, - alta%20mar

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

alta mar : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  3, record 23, Spanish, - alta%20mar

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Art. 1. Belligerents are bound to respect the sovereign rights of neutral Powers and to abstain, in neutral territory or neutral waters, from any act which would, if knowingly permitted by any Power, constitute a violation of neutrality. Art. 2. Any act of hostility including capture and the exercise of the right of search, committed by belligerent war-ships in the territorial waters of a neutral Power, constitutes a violation of neutrality and is strictly forbidden.  1, record 24, English, - neutral%20waters

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Context taken form the Convention (XIII) concerning the Rights and Duties of Neutral Powers in Naval War, The Hague, 18 October 1907.  2, record 24, English, - neutral%20waters

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mer territoriale d'un État neutre à l'occasion de la règle qui interdit aux belligérants de s'y livrer à des opérations de guerre.  1, record 24, French, - eaux%20neutres

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Art. 1. Les belligérants sont tenus de respecter les droits souverains des Puissances neutres et de s'abstenir, dans le territoire ou les eaux neutres, de tous actes qui constitueraient de la part des Puissances qui les toléreraient un manquement à leur neutralité. Art. 2. Tous actes d'hostilité, y compris la capture et l'exercice du droit de visite, commis par des vaisseaux de guerre belligérants dans les eaux territoriales d'une Puissance neutre, constituent une violation de la neutralité et sont strictement interdits. C. XIII, La Haye, 18 octobre 1907.  1, record 24, French, - eaux%20neutres

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quedan prohibidas las acciones hostiles de fuerzas beligerantes en y sobre las aguas neutrales, incluidas las aguas neutrales que comprendan un estrecho internacional y las aguas en las que pueda ejercerse el derecho de paso por vías marítimas archipelágicas. [...] un Estado neutral puede condicionar, restringir o prohibir, sobre una base no discriminatoria, la entrada en sus aguas neutrales o el paso por ellas de los buques de guerra y de las naves auxiliares de los beligerantes.  1, record 24, Spanish, - aguas%20neutrales

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Impartiality is the cornerstone of the traditional doctrine of neutrality. It is the tightrope which the neutral chooses to walk; a fall to one side or the other is so devastating that the crippled neutral will not be able again to ascend the ladder to the lofty heights of detachment that neutrality requires. The Hague Conventions called for impartiality to be exercised by a neutral in regulating the use of its territory in any form. A neutral power had to apply total impartiality to the belligerents in regard to any conditions, restrictions, or prohibitions made by it in regard to the admission into its ports, territorial waters, and territory.  1, record 25, English, - impartiality

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme employé pour désigner la conduite que tient un État neutre envers les États belligérants en les traitant d'une manière égale, sans accorder à l'un des avantages qu'il refuse à l'autre.  1, record 25, French, - impartialit%C3%A9

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El principal derecho que asiste a los Estados neutrales es la inviolabilidad, y los principales deberes que se le imponen son la abstención e imparcialidad. A la inversa, el principal deber de los Estados beligerantes consiste en respetar los derechos de los neutrales, asistiéndoles el derecho de insistir en que estos cumplan con sus obligaciones.  1, record 25, Spanish, - imparcialidad

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The arcs of circles method, which is constantly used for determining the position of a point or object at sea, is a new technique in so far as it is a method for delimiting the territorial sea. This technique was proposed by the United States delegation at the 1930 Conference for the codification of international law. Its purpose is to secure the application of the principle that the belt of territorial waters must follow the line of the coast. It is not obligatory by law...  3, record 26, English, - arcs%20of%20circles%20method

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

for "envelopes of arcs of circles method": ... it is said in the Reply, the courbe tangente - or, in English, "envelopes of arcs of circles" - method ...  3, record 26, English, - arcs%20of%20circles%20method

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode qui, pour appliquer la règle de la laisse de basse mer [...] à la délimitation de la mer territoriale, trace comme limite extérieure de celle-ci, une ligne dont tous les points se trouvent éloignés du point le plus proche de la côte d'une distance égale à la largeur de la mer territoriale. Pour être dénommée aussi: Méthode de la courbe tangente.  2, record 26, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20des%20arcs%20de%20cercle

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode des arcs de cercle, d'un usage constant pour fixer la position d'un point ou d'un objet en mer, est un procédé technique nouveau en tant que méthode de délimitation de la mer territoriale. Ce procédé a été proposé par la délégation des États-Unis à la Conférence de 1930 pour la codification du droit international. Son but est d'assurer l'application du principe que la ceinture des eaux territoriales doit suivre la ligne de la côte. Il n'a rien de juridiquement obligatoire. C.I.J., Recueil 1951, p. 129.  2, record 26, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20des%20arcs%20de%20cercle

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... The master of any vessel from a foreign port or place, or of a hovering vessel which has received or delivered merchandise while outside the territorial sea, who allows any merchandise(including sea stores) to be unladen from such vessel at any time after its arrival within the customs waters and before such vessel has come to the proper place for the dischage of such merchandise...  2, record 27, English, - sea%20stores

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term usually used in the plural in this context.  3, record 27, English, - sea%20stores

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  2, record 27, French, - provisions%20de%20bord

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The(Spanish trawler) Estai was seized March 9, 1995, outside Canada's 200-nautical-mile coastal limit. The captain was charged with contravening a new federal law that allows Canada to enforce conservation measures in waters bordering Canada's territorial limit.  1, record 28, English, - territorial%20limit

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une entente (dans le cadre de l'ONU) qui donnerait plus de pouvoir aux pays côtiers dans la gestion des stocks de poissons migrateurs ou «chevauchant» les limites territoriales.  2, record 28, French, - limite%20territoriale

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ottawa: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, 2003.  1, record 29, English, - Marine%20Protected%20Areas%20under%20the%20Oceans%20Act

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Canada's Oceans Act(Section 35(1)) states : A marine protected area is an area of sea that forms part of the internal waters of Canada, the territorial sea of Canada or the exclusive economic zone of Canada and has been designated under this section for special protection for one or more of the following reasons :...  1, record 29, English, - Marine%20Protected%20Areas%20under%20the%20Oceans%20Act

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ottawa : Pêches et Océans, 2003.  1, record 29, French, - D%C3%A9finition%20des%20zones%20de%20protection%20marines%20selon%20la%20Loi%20sur%20les%20oc%C3%A9ans

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Selon la Loi sur les océans du Canada (35(1)), Une zone de protection marine est un espace maritime qui fait partie des eaux intérieurs, de la mer territoriale ou de la zone économique exclusive du Canada et qui a été désignée en application du présent article en vue d'une protection particulière pour l'une ou plusieurs des raisons suivantes: [...].  1, record 29, French, - D%C3%A9finition%20des%20zones%20de%20protection%20marines%20selon%20la%20Loi%20sur%20les%20oc%C3%A9ans

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1964, Congress passed the Bartlett Act(Pub. L. No 88-308, 78 Stat. 194) which excluded foreign vessels from fishing within the United States’ territorial sea, defined as all ocean waters within three miles from the coast. Two years later, Congress passed the Contiguous Fisheries Zone Act(Pub. L. No. 89-658, 80 Stat. 908), which created a nine-mile contiguous zone extending out from the three-mile limit, from which foreign fishing vessels would be excluded. These acts and treaties failed to protect U. S. fisheries as they were intended to. The Bartlett Act provided no authority for federal management measures, limiting the federal government's role to data collection and law enforcement against foreign fishers. Other nations also found their fisheries to be suffering, as most treaties provided no means of enforcement against nations who had not chosen to enter into an agreement. As a result, several countries moved to extend the area of their marine jurisdiction. By 1975, of the parties involved in ongoing law-of-the-sea negotiations, sixty nations including the United States, favored a twelve-mile territorial sea and a two-hundred-mile resource conservation zone.  1, record 30, English, - Bartlett%20Act

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In this Division..., "sea" means(a) the territorial sea of Canada;(b) the internal waters of Canada, excluding all the rivers, lakes and other fresh waters in Canada and the St. Lawrence River as far seaward as the straight lines drawn(i) from Cap-des-Rosiers to the western-most point of Anticosti Island, and(ii) from Anticosti Island to the north shore of the St. Lawrence River along the meridian of longitude sixty-three degrees west...  2, record 31, English, - north%20shore

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Statute cited: Canadian Environmental Protection Act.  3, record 31, English, - north%20shore

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour l'application de la présente section et de la partie 10, «mer» désigne : a) la mer territoriale du Canada; b) les eaux intérieures du Canada, à l'exclusion de l'ensemble des cours d'eau, lacs et autres plans d'eau douce du Canada, y compris la partie du Saint-Laurent délimitée, vers la mer, par les lignes droites joignant : (i) Cap-des-Rosiers à la pointe extrême ouest de l'île d'Anticosti, (ii) l'île d'Anticosti à la rive nord du Saint-Laurent suivant le méridien de soixante-trois degrés de longitude ouest [...]  2, record 31, French, - rive%20nord

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Loi citée : Loi canadienne sur la protection de l'environnement.  3, record 31, French, - rive%20nord

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Persons who leave Canada and proceed directly to a marine installation or structure to which the Oceans Act applies, and who return directly to Canada from the installation or structure without entering the territorial waters of a foreign state, in which case examination is conducted by an officer by telephone or other means of telecommunication.  1, record 32, English, - marine%20installation%20or%20structure

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulation, 2002.  2, record 32, English, - marine%20installation%20or%20structure

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La personne qui quitte le Canada et se rend directement à un ouvrage en mer auquel s'applique la Loi sur les océans, puis retourne directement au Canada en provenance de cet ouvrage sans transiter par les eaux territoriales d'un État étranger, auquel cas le contrôle est mené par un agent à l'aide d'un moyen de télécommunication, notamment le téléphone.  1, record 32, French, - ouvrage%20en%20mer

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré du Règlement sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2002.  2, record 32, French, - ouvrage%20en%20mer

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Goods that are :(a) mineral goods extracted in the territory of one or both of the Parties;(b) vegetable goods as... defined in the Harmonized System, harvested in the territory of one or both of the Parties;(c) live animals born and raised in the territory of one or both of the Parties;(d) goods obtained from hunting, trapping, or fishing in the territory of one or both of the Parties;(e) goods(fish, shellfish, and other marine life) taken from the sea by vessels registered or recorded with a Party and flying its flag;(f) goods produced on board factory ships for the goods... provided that such factory ships are registered or recorded with that Party and fly its flag;(g) goods taken by a Party or a person of a Party from the seabed or beneath the seabed outside territorial waters, provided that a Party has his rights to exploit such seabed;(h) goods taken from outer space, provided they are obtained by a Party or a person of a Party and not processed in the territory of a non-Party;(i) waste and scrap derived from a. production in the territory of one or both of the Parties, or b. used goods collected in the territory of one or both of the Parties, provided such goods are fit only for the recovery of raw materials;(j) recovered goods derived in the territory of a Party from used goods, and utilized in the Party's territory in the production of remanufactured goods; and(k) goods produced in the territory of one or both of the Parties exclusively from goods referred to in subparagraphs(a) through(i) [of the North American Free Trade Agreement], or from their derivatives, at any stage of production.  2, record 33, English, - goods%20wholly%20obtained%20or%20produced%20entirely%20in%20the%20territory%20of%20one%20or%20both%20of%20the%20Parties

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Goods wholly obtained or produced entirely in Canada, Mexico, or the United States contain no foreign materials or parts from outside the NAFTA [North American Free Trade Agreement] territory.  2, record 33, English, - goods%20wholly%20obtained%20or%20produced%20entirely%20in%20the%20territory%20of%20one%20or%20both%20of%20the%20Parties

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produits qui comprennent : a) des produits minéraux extraits sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties; b) des produits de culture, selon la définition qui leur est donnée dans le Système harmonisé, récoltés sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties; c) d'animaux vivants nés et élevés sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties; d) des produits obtenus de la chasse, du piégeage ou de la pêche sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties; e) des produits (poissons, crustacés et autres animaux marins) tirés de la mer par des navires immatriculés ou enregistrés auprès d'une Partie et battant son pavillon; f) des produits fabriqués à bord de navires-usines à partir des produits visés à l'alinéa e), à condition que ces navires-usines soient immatriculés ou enregistrés auprès de cette Partie et qu'ils battent son pavillon; g) des produits qu'une Partie ou qu'une personne d'une Partie tire des fonds marins ou de leur sous-sol à l'extérieur des eaux territoriales, à condition que cette Partie ait le droit d'exploiter les dits fonds marins; h) des produits tirés de l'espace extra-atmosphérique, à condition qu'ils soient obtenus par une Partie ou par une personne d'une Partie et qu'ils ne soient pas transformés sur le territoire d'un pays tiers; i) des déchets et résidus provenant: (i) d'opérations de production sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties; ou (ii) de produits usagés recueillis sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties, à condition qu'ils ne puissent servir qu'à la récupération de matières premières; et j) des produits qui sont produits sur le territoire de l'une ou de plusieurs des Parties, uniquement à partir de produits visés aux alinéas a) à i) inclusivement [de l'Accord de libre-échange nord-américain], ou à partir de leurs dérivés, à toute étape de la production.  2, record 33, French, - produits%20enti%C3%A8rement%20obtenus%20ou%20produits%20sur%20le%20territoire%20de%20l%27une%20ou%20de%20plusieurs%20Parties

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bienes que son: (a) minerales extraídos en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes; (b) productos vegetales, tal como se definen esos productos en el Sistema Armonizado, cultivados y cosechados en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes; (c) animales vivos, nacidos y criados en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes; (d) bienes obtenidos de la caza (habitual o mediante trampas) o la pesca en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes; (e) bienes obtenidos de la pesca marina y otros productos del mar obtenidos fuera del territorio de una o de ambas Partes por barcos registrados o matriculados por una de las Partes y que lleven su bandera; (f) bienes producidos a bordo de barcos factoría a partir de los bienes identificados en el inciso (e), a condición de que dichos barcos factoría estén registrados o matriculados por una de las Partes y que lleven su bandera; (g) bienes obtenidos por una de las Partes o una persona de una de las Partes del lecho o del subsuelo marino fuera de las aguas territoriales, siempre que una de las Partes tenga derecho a explotar dicho lecho marino; (h) bienes obtenidos del espacio exterior, siempre que sean obtenidos por una de las Partes o una persona de una de las Partes y que no sean procesados en un país que no sea Parte; (i) desechos y desperdicios derivados de: ( i) la producción en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes; o (ii) bienes usados, recolectados en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes, siempre que dichos bienes sean adecuados sólo para la recuperación de materias primas; y (j) bienes producidos en el territorio de una o de ambas Partes exclusivamente a partir de los bienes mencionados en los incisos incluidas desde las letras (a) hasta la (i) [del Acuerdo], o de sus derivados, en cualquier etapa de la producción.  1, record 33, Spanish, - bienes%20obtenidos%20en%20su%20totalidad%20o%20producidos%20enteramente%20en%20el%20territorio%20de%20una%20o%20de%20ambas%20Partes

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Distance to the coast delimiting the exclusive economic zone of each coastal country.  1, record 34, English, - 200%2Dnautical%2Dmiles

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Estai(Spanish trawler) was seized March 9, 1995, outside Canada's 200-nautical-mile coastal limit. The captain was charged with contravening a new federal law that allows Canada to enforce conservation measures in waters bordering Canada's territorial limit.  2, record 34, English, - 200%2Dnautical%2Dmiles

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Australia has proclaimed a 200 nautical mile wide zone around its coast within which it controls domestic and foreign access to fish resources.  4, record 34, English, - 200%2Dnautical%2Dmiles

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On sait par ailleurs que la Convention de 1982, en son article 62(2), ne règle que de façon imparfaite la question de la gestion des stocks halieutiques chevauchant la zone économique exclusive d'un État et la haute mer proprement dite. Le Canada est en particulier très affecté par la surpêche étrangère au-delà de sa zone de 200 milles. Il a ainsi adopté une Loi modifiant la Loi sur la protection des pêcheries côtières et soumis à arrestation le 26 juillet deux navires américains qui se livraient à la pêche aux pétoncles au-delà de ses 200 milles.  1, record 34, French, - zone%20de%20200%20milles

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 PHR

más allá de las 200 millas marinas.  1, record 34, Spanish, - l%C3%ADmite%20de%20200%20millas

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Off-shore waters over which a riparian nation claims sovereignty.  3, record 35, English, - territorial%20waters

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A width varying (1974) from three miles to 200.  3, record 35, English, - territorial%20waters

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Most coastal States have now established the limit of their territorial sea at 12 nautical miles or more from baselines determined in accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. In Europe, only Greece and Norway retain a territorial limit of four nautical miles.  4, record 35, English, - territorial%20waters

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone de mer le long [des] côtes [d'un pays], qui s'étend jusqu'à une ligne fixée par des lois internationales et [qui marque] sa frontière maritime.  3, record 35, French, - eaux%20territoriales

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

eaux territoriales : terme employé par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  4, record 35, French, - eaux%20territoriales

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Faja de agua inmediatamente adyacente a la costa de un Estado, sobre la que éste ejerce soberanía.  4, record 35, Spanish, - aguas%20territoriales

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las aguas territoriales de 3 millas de ancho (4.8 kilómetros) constituyen el mínimo reconocido generalmente por los estados del mundo entero. No hay una anchura máxima aceptada generalmente, aunque muchos estados reclaman 12 millas (19.3 kilómetros) y en casos hasta 200 millas (320 kilómetros).  4, record 35, Spanish, - aguas%20territoriales

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The IPHC originally called the International Fisheries Commission, was established in 1923 by the governments of Canada and the United States of America. Its mandate is to study and preserve the stocks of Pacific halibut(Hippoglossus stenolepis) within the territorial waters of both nations.  3, record 36, English, - International%20Pacific%20Halibut%20Commission

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In naval mine warfare, a minefield laid in enemy territorial water or waters under enemy control.  1, record 37, English, - offensive%20minefield

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

offensive minefield: term and definition standardized by NATO.  2, record 37, English, - offensive%20minefield

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En guerre des mines sur mer, champ de mines mouillées dans les eaux territoriales de l'ennemi ou dans les eaux contrôlées par ce dernier.  1, record 37, French, - champ%20de%20mines%20offensif

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

champ de mines offensif : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  2, record 37, French, - champ%20de%20mines%20offensif

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En guerra naval de minas, campo de minas colocado en aguas enemigas o bajo su control.  1, record 37, Spanish, - campo%20de%20minas%20ofensivo

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In naval mine warfare, a minefield laid in friendly territorial waters to protect ports, harbours, anchorages, coasts and coastal routes.  2, record 38, English, - protective%20minefield

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

protective minefield: term and definition standardized by NATO.  3, record 38, English, - protective%20minefield

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En guerre des mines sur mer, champ de mines dans les eaux amies pour la protection des ports, mouillages et routes côtières.  2, record 38, French, - champ%20de%20mines%20de%20protection

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

champ de mines de protection : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN; terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 38, French, - champ%20de%20mines%20de%20protection

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En guerra de minas naval, campo de minas colocado en aguas territoriales propias para proteger puertos, ensenadas, fondeaderos, costas y rutas costeras.  1, record 38, Spanish, - campo%20de%20minas%20de%20protecci%C3%B3n

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Convention on the High Seas, done at Geneva on 29 April 1958.] Article 23.1. The hot pursuit of a foreign ship may be undertaken when the competent authorities of the coastal State have good reason to believe that the ship has violated the laws and regulations of that State.  2, record 39, English, - hot%20pursuit

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hot pursuit :... to pursue into the high seas a foreign merchant ship which has committed an offence... within its national or territorial waters.  3, record 39, English, - hot%20pursuit

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hot pursuit: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  4, record 39, English, - hot%20pursuit

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La poursuite d'un navire étranger peut être engagée si les autorités compétentes de l'État riverain ont de bonnes raisons de penser que ce navire a contrevenu aux lois et règlements de cet État.  3, record 39, French, - poursuite

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Droit de poursuite: Droit pour l'État riverain de continuer en haute mer la poursuite d'un navire étranger ayant violé ses lois et règlements à l'intérieur des eaux [...] territoriales ou de la zone contiguë, à condition que la poursuite commencée dans une de ces zones n'ait pas été interrompue.  4, record 39, French, - poursuite

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La première justification est extraite de l'article 23 de la Convention de Genève sur la haute mer (1958), dont les dispositions protocolaires établissent que : «L'original de la présente Convention, dont les textes ... anglais, espagnol, français et russe font également foi, sera déposé, etc. ...» (Article 37). La partie correspondante du texte anglais de cet article se lit : «... English, French, Russian and Spanish texts are equally authentic, etc ...». Par ces dispositions, la Conférence des Nations Unies sur le droit de la mer établit que les textes que comporte ladite Convention sont également authentiques, c'est-à-dire que, pour chacune des langues spécifiées à l'article 37, le texte en cette langue fait autorité.  5, record 39, French, - poursuite

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

persecución continuada y persecución ininterrumpida: Expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 39, Spanish, - persecuci%C3%B3n%20continuada

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Universally recognized rule by which men-of-war of a littoral state can pursue into the open sea, seize, and bring back into port for trial any foreign merchant vessel that has violated the law while in the territorial waters of that state.  2, record 40, English, - right%20of%20hot%20pursuit

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The right of hot pursuit ceases as soon as the ship pursued enters the territorial sea of its own country or of a third State.  3, record 40, English, - right%20of%20hot%20pursuit

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "right of hot pursuit" has been officially established by the Convention on the High Seas, done at Geneva on 29 April 1958. It is the only correct term in usage to express the concept described by some authors under the key-word "right of pursuit" which is misleading because, as the international convention rules in its article 23: "The hot pursuit of a foreign ship may be undertaken ... and may only be continued outside the territorial sea or the contiguous zone if the pursuit has not been interrupted." This condition requires the inclusion of the adjective "hot" within the full term, in order to express without ambiguity the underlying concept.  4, record 40, English, - right%20of%20hot%20pursuit

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

right of hot pursuit: Expression and definition reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  5, record 40, English, - right%20of%20hot%20pursuit

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Droit pour l'État riverain de continuer en haute mer la poursuite d'un navire étranger ayant violé ses lois et règlements à l'intérieur des eaux [...] territoriales ou de la zone contiguë, à condition que la poursuite commencée dans une de ces zones n'ait pas été interrompue.  3, record 40, French, - droit%20de%20poursuite

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La persecución habrá de empezar mientras el buque extranjero o una de sus lanchas se encuentre en las aguas interiores o en el mar territorial o en la zona contigua del Estado del buque perseguidor y podrá continuar fuera del mar territorial o de la zona contigua a condición de que no se haya interrumpido [...]  2, record 40, Spanish, - derecho%20de%20persecuci%C3%B3n

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

derecho de persecución: [Expresión empleada en la] Convención sobre la Alta Mar en el artículo 23.  3, record 40, Spanish, - derecho%20de%20persecuci%C3%B3n

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 OBS

derecho de persecución: Expresión y observaciones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  3, record 40, Spanish, - derecho%20de%20persecuci%C3%B3n

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... because of the close dependence of the territorial sea upon the land domain, "the drawing of baselines must not depart to any appreciable extent from the general direction of the coast". Secondly, a close geographical relationship between sea areas and land formation is a "fundamental consideration" in deciding "whether certain sea areas lying within(the baselines) are sufficiently closely linked to the land domain to be subject to the regime of internal waters".  1, record 42, English, - land%20domain

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace terrestre [...] sur lequel l'État exerce sa souveraineté territoriale.  1, record 42, French, - domaine%20terrestre

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The other and very significant category of waters classed as internal waters are those waters which are internal waters by virtue of historic title. There exist a number of such claims to extensive bays, gulfs, estuaries etc. around the world which do not come within the normal rules of delimitation of territorial sea baselines but which for reasons of special geographic configuration, national security, social policy and vital economic interests, the coastal states involved consider it necessary to treat on the same basis as national territory... Generally accepted examples of historic waters are the... Chesapeake Bay, Hudson Bay...  2, record 43, English, - historic%20waters

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace maritime assimilé à des eaux intérieures alors que, selon les règles habituelles de délimitation, il serait partagé entre des eaux territoriales et la haute mer.  2, record 43, French, - eaux%20historiques

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... In certain geographical circumstances it is permissible to draw straight lines across the sea on a map, form headland to headland, or from island to island, and to measure the territorial sea from those straight lines. Art. 4 of the Geneva Convention [on the territorial sea] provides: "1. In localities where the coastline is deeply indented and cut into, or if there is a fringe of islands along the coast in its immediate vicinity, the method of straight baselines joining appropriate points may be employed in drawing the baseline from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured.  1, record 44, English, - method%20of%20straight%20baselines

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Formerly, the English Kings claimed jurisdiction over the sea areas between lines drawn from headland to headland round the British coasts.... This method of drawing a line connecting headland's on a coast and claiming the waters on the landward side of that line as territorial waters is very often referred to as hadland theory.  4, record 44, English, - method%20of%20straight%20baselines

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 3 CONT

... The canadian Government ... on July 23, 1964, passed legislation establishing a twelve-mile fishery zone to be applied in conjunction with a straight base line known as "the headland to headland principle".  4, record 44, English, - method%20of%20straight%20baselines

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode qui, pour appliquer la règle de la laisse de basse mer [...] à la délimitation de la mer territoriale, choisit comme lignes de base, des lignes droites tirées d'un point de la côte à un autre et d'île en île de sorte que la limite extérieure de la mer territoriale est déterminée par des lignes droites parallèles aux premières et distantes de celles-ci de la largeur de la mer territoriale.  1, record 44, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20des%20lignes%20de%20base%20droites

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dénomination adoptée par Gidel, t. III, p. 505 pour désigner la méthode des lignes de base droites pour appliquer la règle de la laisse de basse mer en vue de la délimitation de la mer territoriale.  1, record 44, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20des%20lignes%20de%20base%20droites

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The reference line from which the outer limits of territorial waters and other offshore zones are measured; the dividing line between inland waters and territorial waters.  3, record 45, English, - baseline

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ligne tracée à partir de la laisse de basse mer sur les côtes d'un État pour fournir le point de départ servant à déterminer la limite de la mer territoriale suivant la largeur reconnue à celle-ci.  2, record 45, French, - ligne%20de%20base

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Includes :waters over which Canada claims jurisdiction, such as inland waters, internal waters and the territorial sea; waters where Canada licenses or otherwise exercises control over activities, such as offshore mineral exploration and fishing, including those waters outside the territorial sea covered by the Territorial Sea and Fishing Zones Act, the Oil and Gas Production and Conservation Act, and the Arctic Waters Pollution Prevention Act; waters where by international agreement, Canada has some jurisdiction or responsibility, including waters covered by the Canada-US Joint Plan, the Canada-Denmark Agreement for Co-operation relating to the Marine Environment; and waters where the federal government instructs agencies to exercise control and/or conduct operations.  1, record 47, English, - waters%20of%20Canadian%20interest

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sont comprises dans ces eaux : les eaux sur lesquelles le Canada a une juridiction, telles les eaux intérieures, les eaux côtières et la mer territoriale; les eaux pour lesquelles le Canada délivre des licences ou assure un contrôle des activités, notamment l'exploration minière au large et la pêche hauturière, y compris les eaux se trouvant en dehors de la mer territoriale prévue dans la Loi sur la mer territoriale; les eaux pour lesquelles, en vertu d'un accord international, le Canada possède une juridiction ou responsabilité, y compris les eaux visées par le Plan commun Canada-États-Unis et l'Accord de coopération Canada-Danemark pour la coopération relative au milieu marin; les eaux dans lesquelles le gouvernement fédéral ordonne à des organismes d'assurer un contrôle ou de diriger des opérations.  1, record 47, French, - eaux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20canadien

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s) : Plan d'urgence de la GCC [Garde côtière canadienne] en cas de déversements en milieu marin.  1, record 47, French, - eaux%20d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20canadien

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

...(a) lands that belong to Her Majesty in right of Canada...(b) the following lands and areas, namely,(i) the internal waters of Canada...,(ii) the territorial sea of Canada...,(iii) any fishing zone of Canada...,(iv) any exclusive economic zone...,(v) the continental shelf..., and(c) reserves, surrended lands and any other lands that are set apart for the use and benefit of a band and are subject to the Indian Act, and all waters on and airspace above those reserves or lands.  1, record 48, English, - federal%20land

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le territoire domanial : (a) les terres qui appartiennent à Sa Majesté du chef du Canada [...]; (b) les terres et les zones suivantes (i) les eaux intérieures du Canada [...], (ii) la mer territoriale du Canada [...], (iii) toute zone de pêche [...], (iv) toute zone économique exclusive [...], (v) le plateau continental [...]; (c) les réserves, terres cédées ou autres terres qui ont été mises de côté à l'usage et au profit d'une bande et assujetties à la Loi sur les Indiens, ainsi que leurs eaux et leur espace aérien.  1, record 48, French, - territoire%20domanial

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme français et équivalent sont utilisés dans la Loi canadienne sur l'évaluation environnementale (1992) ou dans les règlements connexes de cette loi.  2, record 48, French, - territoire%20domanial

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A bilateral Treaty between Canada-United States  2, record 49, English, - Exchange%20of%20Notes%20relating%20to%20the%20delimitation%20of%20the%20area%20within%20Territorial%20Waters%20adjacent%20to%20the%20Leased%20Naval%20Base%20at%20Argentia%2C%20Newfoundland

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

London, August 13 and October 23, 1947  1, record 49, English, - Exchange%20of%20Notes%20relating%20to%20the%20delimitation%20of%20the%20area%20within%20Territorial%20Waters%20adjacent%20to%20the%20Leased%20Naval%20Base%20at%20Argentia%2C%20Newfoundland

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... upon the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, it was found, as a matter of practical exigency, that the only one commanding acceptance by all States was the theory of sovereignty of the subjacent State over the air space to an unlimited height, i. e. usque ad coelum. this was adopted and enforced not merely by the belligerents, but also by neutral States. It was confirmed in Art. 1 of the Paris Convention of 1919 for the Regulation of Aerial Navigation, whereby the parties recognised that every State has "complete and exclusive sovereignty" over the air space above its territory and territorial waters.  3, record 51, English, - air%20sovereignty

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Art. 12 of Hague Convention No. XIII concerning the Rights and Duties of Neutral Powers in Naval Warfare provides :"In default of special provision to the contrary in the legislation of a neutral Power, belligerent warships are forbidden to remain in the ports, roadsteads, or territorial waters of the said Power for more than twenty-four hours, except in the cases covered by the present convention". The reason for the rule is presumably that a belligerent armed vessel should not be permitted to remain in a neutral port longer than is absolutely necessary for the procurement of innocent supplies or the making of repairs to insure seaworthiness.  1, record 52, English, - twenty%2Dfour%20rule

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Règle adoptée par l'Angleterre au cours de la guerre de Sécession, acceptée par de nombreuses Puissances, que l'art. 12 de la C. XIII, La Haye, 18 octobre 1907, n'a consacrée qu'à défaut d'autres dispositions de la législation de la Puissance neutre et d'après laquelle il est interdit aux navires de guerre des belligérants de demeurer dans les ports et rades ou dans les eaux territoriales d'une Puissance neutre pendant plus de vingt-quatre heures.  1, record 52, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20des%20vingt%2Dquatre%20heures

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish