TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Theory according to which the binding of a substrate to an enzyme may cause conformational changes that align the catalytic groups in their correct orientations.  2, record 1, English, - induced%2Dfit%20theory

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is good evidence that yeast hexokinase, which phosphorylates glucose with the terminal phosphate of ATP, involves the induced fit theory. X-ray diffraction studies show that the binding of both the sugar and the nucleotide causes extensive changes in tertiary structure. Also, the binding of the nucleotide to one form of the enzyme is promoted by sugar binding. These results are in accord with earlier solution studies on the ATPase activity of the enzyme in the absence of glucose.  2, record 1, English, - induced%2Dfit%20theory

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Théorie selon laquelle l'interaction enzyme-substrat peut causer un changement conformationnel dans la protéine enzymatique.  2, record 1, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27ajustement%20induit

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La proposition faite par Koshland dès 1958 considère que le site actif, du fait d'un large déploiement d'amino-acides dans son environnement, possède une certaine flexibilité. De ce fait, au moment de l'entrée du substrat, le site actif réagit en s'adaptant minutieusement à la conformation du substrat et entreprend alors le processus de catalyse. Cette théorie de l'ajustement induit [...] a reçu des supports expérimentaux. Elle permet en outre de comprendre aisément la pénétration du substrat et le départ des produits en fin de réaction.  3, record 1, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27ajustement%20induit

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical mineral compound which appears under the form of a white, odourless, tasteless, crystalline powder, is soluble in acids, insoluble in water, alcohol, and acetic acid, and is used in medicine, dietetics, pharmacy, and in the food industry (for the removal of strontium-90 from milk, as a bleaching agent for flours and as an anticaking agent for some powdery condiments).  10, record 2, English, - tricalcium%20bis%28phosphate%29

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The chief constituent of bone-ash.  11, record 2, English, - tricalcium%20bis%28phosphate%29

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bone phosphate: a commercial name for tricalcium phosphate, the phosphate that forms bone-tissue.  11, record 2, English, - tricalcium%20bis%28phosphate%29

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Also known under a large number of commercial designations, such as: Bonarka; Calcigenol Simple; Caswell No. 148; EPA Pesticide Code 076401; Synthos.  10, record 2, English, - tricalcium%20bis%28phosphate%29

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Chemical formula: Ca₃(PO₄)₂ or Ca·2/₃H₃O₄P  10, record 2, English, - tricalcium%20bis%28phosphate%29

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sel de l'acide phosphorique se présentant sous la forme d'une poudre cristalline blanche, inodore, insoluble dans l'eau, l'alcool et l'acide acétique, que l'on utilise en médecine, en diététique, en pharmacie et dans l'industrie alimentaire (agent de blanchiment des farines, antimottant de certains condiments en poudre).  7, record 2, French, - bis%28phosphate%29%20de%20tricalcium

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les os [...] peuvent donner directement du phosphate de chaux [...]  8, record 2, French, - bis%28phosphate%29%20de%20tricalcium

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Constituant principal de la cendre d'os.  7, record 2, French, - bis%28phosphate%29%20de%20tricalcium

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : Ca₃(PO₄)₂ ou Ca·2/₃H₃O₄P  7, record 2, French, - bis%28phosphate%29%20de%20tricalcium

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: Ca₃(PO₄)₂ o Ca·2/₃H₃O₄P  2, record 2, Spanish, - fosfato%20c%C3%A1lcico%20trib%C3%A1sico

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Colorless crystals; soluble in water ... m.p. 75°C (dec) ...  2, record 4, English, - trisodium%20phosphate

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A solution of trisodium phosphate is strongly basic and is used as a cleaning compound and water softener.  3, record 4, English, - trisodium%20phosphate

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Trisodium phosphate [is used as an:] Emulsifying, gelling, stabilizing or thickening agent for cream cheese spread; cream cheese spread with [other] ingredients [also used as] pH adjusting or water correcting agent for malt liquors; beer; ale; stout ...  4, record 4, English, - trisodium%20phosphate

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sel sous forme de cristaux incolores ou blancs, solubles dans l'eau.  2, record 4, French, - phosphate%20trisodique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il entre la composition des détersifs. S'emploie aussi comme émulsifiant, gélifiant, stabilisant, rajusteur de pH.  1, record 4, French, - phosphate%20trisodique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Continued diversification in Cenozoic times affected one family of mesosuchians that appeared in Africa at the end of the Cretaceous. These were the dyrosaurids, [crocodilians] which inhabited shallow coastal waters early in the Tertiary. Their fossils, abundant in the phosphate deposits of southern Tunisia, show that one species, Dyrosaurus phosphaticus, has a very long, narrow snout and pointed teeth suitable for capturing fish...  1, record 5, English, - Dyrosaurus%20phosphaticus

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au début du tertiaire, une famille de Mésosuchiens, apparue à la fin du Crétacé, continua à se diversifier. Il s'agit des Dyrosauridés, [crocodiliens] qui habitaient les eaux côtières peu profondes. Leurs restes, qui sont abondants dans les phosphates d'Afrique du Nord, montrent qu'une des espèces, Dyrosaurus phosphaticus, avait un museau très long et étroit et des dents pointues adaptées à la capture des poissons [...]  1, record 5, French, - Dyrosaurus%20phosphaticus

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Continued diversification in Cenozoic times affected one family of mesosuchians that appeared in Africa at the end of the Cretaceous. These were the dyrosaurids, [crocodilians] which inhabited shallow coastal waters early in the Tertiary. Their fossils, abundant in the phosphate deposits of southern Tunisia, show that one species, Dyrosaurus phosphaticus, had a very long, narrow snout and pointed teeth suitable for capturing fish.... Its cousin, Phosphatosaurus gavialoides, had a shorter, more robust snout.... Its jaws carried large, blunt rear teeth adapted to the crushing of hard-shelled prey; the species may have fed on marine turtles.  1, record 6, English, - Phosphatosaurus%20gavialoides

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au début du Tertiaire, une famille de Mésosuchiens, apparue à la fin du Crétacé, continua à se diversifier. Il s'agit des Dyrosauridés, [crocodiliens] qui habitaient les eaux côtières peu profondes. Leurs restes, qui sont abondants dans les phosphates d'Afrique du Nord, montrent qu'une des espèces, Dyrosaurus phosphaticus, avait un museau très long et étroit et des dents pointues adaptées à la capture des poissons [...] Son cousin Phosphatosaurus gavialoides avait un museau plus court et plus robuste [...] Ses mâchoires portaient des dents postérieures grosses et obtuses, capables de broyer des proies aux coquilles dures; cette espèce se nourrissait peut-être des tortues marines.  1, record 6, French, - Phosphatosaurus%20gavialoides

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish