TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

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Fish populations naturally vary from year to year due to a number of factors including interspecies interactions and changes in the environment, as well as human fishing pressure... Thus to get the maximum sustainable yield from a fishery, it may be necessary to alter the total allowable catch each year to incorporate these fluctuations in population size... The current annual yield(CAY) is calculated yearly[, ] and it incorporates these fluctuations by applying a fixed reference level of fish mortality to the current fishable biomass...  3, record 1, English, - current%20annual%20yield

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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La production annuelle autorisée s'obtient en appliquant un taux de mortalité par pêche de référence à une valeur de la biomasse exploitable de l'année suivante.  1, record 1, French, - production%20annuelle%20autoris%C3%A9e

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Captura de un año que resulta de aplicar una mortalidad por pesca de referencia, Fref, (instantánea) y maximizar la captura promedio de la pesquería.  1, record 1, Spanish, - captura%20anual%20actual

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Total immersion means that the sensory experience feels so real... that the user forgets it is a virtual-artificial environment and begins to interact with it as he/she would naturally in the real world...  3, record 2, English, - full%20immersion

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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Avec certains casques de réalité virtuelle proposant une immersion totale, notre cerveau ne fait aucune différence entre le monde réel et la réalité virtuelle.  2, record 2, French, - immersion%20totale

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Record 3,  Textual support,  English

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Total coliforms are a group of bacteria that are naturally found on plants and in soils, water, and in the intestines of humans and warm-blooded animals. Because total coliforms are widespread in the environment, they can be used as one of the many operational tools to determine the efficacy of a drinking water treatment system.  1, record 3, English, - total%20coliform

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total conform: term usually in the plural.  2, record 3, English, - total%20coliform

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

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Les coliformes totaux constituent un groupe de bactéries présent naturellement sur les végétaux, dans les sols ainsi que dans les intestins des humains et des animaux à sang chaud. Puisqu'ils sont très répandus dans l'environnement, ils font partie des nombreux outils opérationnels permettant d'évaluer l'efficacité d'un système de traitement de l'eau potable.  1, record 3, French, - coliforme%20total

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coliform total : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 3, French, - coliforme%20total

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Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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[The] aerobic colony count(ACC) is defined as the total number of bacteria able to grow in an oxygenated or aerobic environment. It is one of the most common tests applied to indicate the microbial quality, not safety, of food.  2, record 4, English, - aerobic%20colony%20count

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

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The Dynamic Flight Simulator, or the DFS, is a manned full system simulation facility which reproduces the total G-force environment common to modern high performance aircraft.  1, record 5, English, - dynamic%20flight%20simulator

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This combination of High-Tech, Low-Tech and Old-Tech is the heart of the Dynamic Flight Simulator at the Naval Warfare Center in Warminster, PA, where the Navy simulates and tests, people and equipment, both of which must function under (often) extreme conditions. ... travelling at supersonic speed, or engaging hostile enemy fire, or having to eject from a stricken aircraft and endure the 15 plus G thrust of an ejection seat. When the Navy puts that word "Dynamic" in front of the flight simulator, they really mean it. At the speed levels modern jet fighters attain there aren’t many second chances.  2, record 5, English, - dynamic%20flight%20simulator

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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Aucun simulateur de vol dynamique actuel n'est en mesure de réaliser des figures liées au combat tournoyant ou à l'évasion de missiles. Ils sont de plus incapables de restituer les effets des manœuvres des chasseurs à poussée vectorielle de nouvelle et future génération. Certaines figures conventionnelles ne peuvent être réalisées en totalité et sont compensées par des effets sonores et visuels de plus en plus réalistes, qui augmentent les déséquilibres sensoriels.  1, record 5, French, - simulateur%20de%20vol%20dynamique

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Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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Particulate matter (PM) ... consists of microscopic solid and liquid particles of various origins that remain suspended in air for any length of time. ... Total particulate matter (TPM). TPM includes any PM with a diameter less than 100 microns.  2, record 6, English, - total%20particulate%20matter

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total particulate matter : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.  4, record 6, English, - total%20particulate%20matter

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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Les particules (PM) désignent toute particule microscopique solide ou liquide de diverses origines qui demeure en suspension dans l'air pendant un certain temps. [...] Matière particulaire totale (MPT). Toute particule dont le diamètre est inférieur à 100 microns.  4, record 6, French, - mati%C3%A8re%20particulaire%20totale

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matière particulaires totale : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.  5, record 6, French, - mati%C3%A8re%20particulaire%20totale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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total national production : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  2, record 7, English, - total%20national%20production

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

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production nationale totale : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  2, record 7, French, - production%20nationale%20totale

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Los recursos forestales mexicanos han sido objeto de poca atención por parte de las autoridades y estrategas económicos del país. Su situación es tal que las empresas forestales únicamente contribuyen con el 3.5% de la producción nacional total [...]  1, record 7, Spanish, - producci%C3%B3n%20nacional%20total

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

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total forest area lost : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  2, record 8, English, - total%20forest%20area%20lost

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

perte totale de forêt : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  2, record 8, French, - perte%20totale%20de%20for%C3%AAt

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Aunque la tasa de deforestación ha disminuido en el país, sigue teniendo una de las más altas comparada con el promedio mundial. Según el último informe hecho por el Ministerio de Ambiente la pérdida total de bosque en Colombia fue de 6.206.00 hectáreas entre 1990 y 2010.  1, record 8, Spanish, - p%C3%A9rdida%20total%20de%20bosque

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

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The emission factors for swine, the largest single contributors to manure management emissions, lie within an uncertainty range of -50% to +45%. All other animals contribute little to the emission totals ...  1, record 9, English, - emission%20total

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emission total : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  2, record 9, English, - emission%20total

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

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La comparaison directe des résultats de la [méthode de référence] avec ceux de la [méthode sectorielle (MS)] fait ressortir quelques écarts considérables, étant donné que, dans la MS, le total des émissions et de l’énergie associées à la combustion de combustibles fossiles n’inclut pas le CO₂ provenant des utilisations non énergétiques des combustibles et des matières premières.  1, record 9, French, - total%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total des émissions : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  2, record 9, French, - total%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Para combatir el cambio climático, Europa debe reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero procedentes del transporte. Este sector produce actualmente casi una cuarta parte del total de emisiones de la Unión Europea.  1, record 9, Spanish, - total%20de%20emisiones

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

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total land area : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  2, record 10, English, - total%20land%20area

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

superficie totale des terres : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  2, record 10, French, - superficie%20totale%20des%20terres

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Superficie total, sin considerar las aguas interiores.  1, record 10, Spanish, - superficie%20total%20de%20tierras

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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A structure or larger unit(such as a city) providing a total, planned environment for human habitants.  3, record 11, English, - arcology

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There are arcologies for sea, shore or plain, for populations the size of Sarasota (30,000), Atlanta (400,000) or Dallas (1,000,000) (Estie Stoll).  4, record 11, English, - arcology

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Coined by Paolo Soleri, an American architect. [From] arc(hitectural) [and] (ec)ology.  4, record 11, English, - arcology

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

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Type d'architecture qui traite l'habitat en fonction du milieu.  3, record 11, French, - arcologie

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Regina arcologie. Ce projet se situe dans le contexte d'une ville canadienne, Regina, à l'emplacement d'un centre de triage ferroviaire existant. [...] La structure et l'arcologie se simplifient dans [le projet pour un village sibérien], pour s'adapter aux rigueurs du climat sibérien.  2, record 11, French, - arcologie

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Poursuivant ses recherches sur l'Arcologie (Architecture plus Écologie), Paolo Soleri a dessiné, dans le cadre de la ville d'Arcosanti, une série de projets et de prototypes dans lesquels il essaye d'intégrer les utilisations possibles des énergies solaires.  2, record 11, French, - arcologie

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

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El término fusiona dos disciplinas: Arquitectura y Ecología. […] La Arcología apuesta por enormes rascacielos que ocupen el menor territorio posible y minimicen su impacto sobre el medio ambiente. Los edificios arcológicos son ciudades autosuficientes que generan su propia energía. […] La Arcología, no sólo busca la autosuficiencia energética, sino también un control de la calidad del aire y del agua, una gestión sostenible de los residuos, la producción de alimentos y ofrecer actividades de manera más eficiente.  2, record 11, Spanish, - arcolog%C3%ADa

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

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... if a noise environment is deemed excessive, what effect on the total SPL value would result from removing specific sound sources.  1, record 12, English, - noise%20environment

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By noise climate is meant the range of noise level recorded for 80% of the time.  1, record 12, English, - noise%20environment

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

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Le milieu sonore des villes est composé d'une vaste gamme de sons, voulus et non voulus, plaisants ou effrayants.  1, record 12, French, - milieu%20sonore

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Record 13,  Textual support,  English

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Viruses, most of which infect microorganisms, are the most abundant biological entities on the planet. Identifying and measuring the community dynamics of viruses in the environment is complicated because less than one percent of microbial hosts have been cultivated. Also, there is no single gene that is common to all viral genomes, so total uncultured viral diversity cannot be monitored using approaches analogous to ribosomal DNA profiling. Metagenomic analyses of uncultured viral communities circumvent these limitations and can provide insights into the composition and structure of environmental viral communities.  2, record 13, English, - viral%20metagenomics

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

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Les virus de l’environnement sont à la fois très nombreux, très diversifiés et largement méconnus. Au-delà de leur pouvoir pathogène, on leur reconnaît aujourd’hui une influence plus large sur des aspects fondamentaux de l’écologie de notre planète, comme les cycles biogéochimiques, la régulation des communautés de micro-organismes ou encore l’évolution des organismes vivants et de leurs génomes. Les approches de métagénomique virale, [qui consistent] en un séquençage aléatoire massif des acides nucléiques encapsidés, ont permis durant cette dernière décennie de mieux connaître la composition des communautés virales naturelles ainsi que la diversité génétique des virus.  3, record 13, French, - m%C3%A9tag%C3%A9nomique%20des%20virus

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Record 14,  Textual support,  English

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Total flooding systems. These system protect enclosed, or at least partially enclosed, hazards. A sufficient quantity of extinguishing agent is discharged into the enclosure to provide a uniform fire extinguishing concentration of agent throughout the entire enclosure.  4, record 14, English, - total%20flooding%20system

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total flooding system : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  5, record 14, English, - total%20flooding%20system

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

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Système d'extinction par protection d'ambiance (par saturation): système fixe d'extinction pour l'extinction des feux dans une enceinte fermée.  5, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20par%20protection%20d%27ambiance

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système d'extinction par saturation : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  6, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20par%20protection%20d%27ambiance

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

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Its purpose is fourfold : first, to report the total numbers of species described in all major taxonomic groups in the country; second, to estimate gaps in our knowledge from the numbers of undescribed or as yet unrecorded species in each of the groups; third, to record the principal environment(s) in which each group is found; and fourth, to briefly indicate the principal ecological functions performed by these groups.  2, record 15, English, - taxonomic%20group

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

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Le nombre de subdivisions à l'intérieur d'un groupe taxonomique varie selon les auteurs. D'après les classifications les plus récentes, la classe de Dicotylédones rassemble neuf sous-classes et celle des Monocotylédones trois sous-classes, ces sous-classes étant à leur tour subdivisées [...]  3, record 15, French, - groupe%20taxonomique

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Record 16,  Textual support,  English

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The sum total of features such as sedimentary rock type, mineral content,... fossil content, etc. which characterise a sediment as having been deposited in a given environment.  2, record 16, English, - facies

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Facies which are particularly characterised by rock type are referred to as lithofacies, whereas those especially characterised by their fauna are called biofacies.  2, record 16, English, - facies

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

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Ensemble des caractères pétrographiques et paléontologiques définissant un dépôt ou une roche.  2, record 16, French, - faci%C3%A8s

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On appelle faciès l'ensemble des caractères lithologiques (lithofaciès) et paléontologiques (biofaciès) d'un dépôt sédimentaire. C'est une notion fondamentale qui constitue en quelque sorte la «carte d'identité» du dépôt considéré.  3, record 16, French, - faci%C3%A8s

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Conjunto de caracteres, unos relativos a la roca y otros a los fósiles que contiene, que informan sobre los orígenes de un depósito sedimentario o de un estrato geológico.  1, record 16, Spanish, - facies

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

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ULI-the Urban Land Institute is a nonprofit research and education organization supported by its members. Founded in 1936, the institute now has more than 25, 000 members worldwide representing the entire spectrum of land use and real estate development disciplines, working in private enterprise and public service. The mission of the Urban Land Institute is to provide responsible leadership in the use of land to enhance the total environment.  2, record 17, English, - Urban%20Land%20Institute

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ULI is headquartered in Washington, D.C., with offices in Hong Kong and London. More than 100 professional staff and a network of district councils serve our members worldwide.  3, record 17, English, - Urban%20Land%20Institute

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

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The International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme(IGBP) is an interdisciplinary scientific activity established and sponsored by the International Council for Science(ICSU). The Programme was instituted by ICSU in 1986, and the IGBP Secretariat was established at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1987.... The programme is focused on acquiring basic scientific knowledge about the interactive processes of biology and chemistry of the Earth as they relate to Global Change. The goal of the programme is : To describe and understand the interactive physical, chemical and biological processes that regulate the total Earth system, the unique environment that it provides for life, the changes that are occurring in this system, and the manner in which they are influenced by human actions.  3, record 18, English, - International%20Geosphere%2DBiosphere%20Programme

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

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Le Programme International Géosphère Biosphère (IGBP) est une activité scientifique interdisciplinaire fondée et patronnée par le Conseil International des Unions Scientifiques (ICSU). Le Programme fut créé par l'ICSU en 1986, et le Secrétariat fut établi à l'Académie royale des Sciences de la Suède en 1987. [...] Le programme s'intéresse directement à l'acquisition du savoir scientifique de base géosphère-biosphère ayant trait aux processus interactifs de la biologie et de la chimie du système, ainsi qu'aux rapports de ces processus avec le changement global. Il se donne pour but : De décrire et comprendre les interactions physiques, chimiques et biologiques qui règlent le système géosphère-biosphère dans son intégralité, le milieu unique qu'il offre pour la vie, les transformations qui s'y opèrent, et la façon dont ces interactions sont affectées par les activités humaines.  1, record 18, French, - Programme%20International%20G%C3%A9osph%C3%A8re%20Biosph%C3%A8re

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El Programa Internacional de la Geósfera y la Biósfera (IGBP) es una actividad científica interdisciplinaria establecida y apoyada por el Consejo Internacional de Asociaciones Científicas (ICSU). El Programa fue instituído por ICSU en 1986 y la Secretaría del IGBP fue establecida en la Real Academia de Ciencias de Suecia en 1987. [...] El programa está centrado en la adquisición de conocimiento científico básico acerca de los procesos interactivos de la biología y la química de la Tierra en relación con el Cambio Global. El objetivo del Programa es: Describir y entender los procesos interactivos físicos, químicos y biológicos que regulan el sistema global de la Tierra, el ambiente particular que provee para la vida, los cambios que ocurren en este sistema y las formas en que se ven influenciados por las acciones humanas.  2, record 18, Spanish, - Programa%20Internacional%20Ge%C3%B3sfera%2DBi%C3%B3sfera

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Biosfera o biósfera, geosfera o geósfera.  3, record 18, Spanish, - Programa%20Internacional%20Ge%C3%B3sfera%2DBi%C3%B3sfera

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A Special Committee for the IGBP was created at the 21st General Assembly of ICSU in 1986 to plan for the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme : A Study of Global Change(IGBP). The IGBP is a research programme with the objective to describe and understand the interactive physical, chemical and biological processes that regulate the total Earth system, the unique environment that it provides for life, the changes that are occurring in this system, and the manner in which they are influenced by human actions. A Scientific Committee was appointed in September 1990(as the successor to the Special Committee) to guide the implementation of the IGBP research. The Scientific Advisory Council(SAC) of the IGBP makes recommendations for the general policy of the Committee. It is composed of scientists nominated by National IGBP Committees and representatives of the members of ICSU in all categories.  4, record 19, English, - Scientific%20Committee%20for%20the%20International%20Geosphere%2DBiosphere%20Programme

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Programme international géosphère-biosphère (PIGB) est un programme scientifique qui est parvenu à maturité au fil d'une dizaine d'années. Ce programme, dont le secrétariat est installé à Stockholm, est une initiative du Conseil international des unions scientifiques (CIUS). Le PIGB a réussi a constituer un réseau international de chercheurs qui se sont fixés pour but de comprendre les liens qui rattachent les activités humaines à la biosphère et à la géosphère.  2, record 19, French, - Comit%C3%A9%20scientifique%20du%20Programme%20international%20g%C3%A9osph%C3%A8re%2Dbiosph%C3%A8re

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Biosfera o biósfera, geosfera o geósfera.  3, record 19, Spanish, - Comit%C3%A9%20Cient%C3%ADfico%20del%20Programa%20Internacional%20Ge%C3%B3sfera%2DBi%C3%B3sfera

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Altering the composition of the gaseous environment which a food product contacts reduces the rate of microbiological growth and enzymatic action, reduces the rate of oxidation, and also retards the loss of product water content through respiration of differential water-vapor pressure.... Controlled atmosphere packaging(CAP) means actually controlling the total gaseous environment the product experiences. In commercial practice, it usually means lowering the oxygen and raising the CO₂ and assuring that O₂ does not diminish to extinction while the respiratory gases are swept out. Controlled atmosphere packaging implies constant control over all gases : O₂, CO₂, H₂O, and ethylene and other trace gases.  4, record 20, English, - controlled%20atmosphere%20packaging

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The package acts as a barrier to prevent gas from entering or leaving the container system.  5, record 20, English, - controlled%20atmosphere%20packaging

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The term "gas flush packaging" is sometimes used as a synonym for controlled atmosphere packaging.  6, record 20, English, - controlled%20atmosphere%20packaging

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de conditionnement des denrées alimentaires, telles que les fruits et légumes, permettant de contrôler le phénomène de respiration de ceux-ci, grâce à des ajustements permanents en gaz.  4, record 20, French, - conditionnement%20en%20atmosph%C3%A8re%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9e

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À la différence de l'atmosphère modifiée au départ, l'atmosphère contrôlée reste identique à elle-même, tout au long du stockage quels que soient les phénomènes de respiration [...]  1, record 20, French, - conditionnement%20en%20atmosph%C3%A8re%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9e

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Dans ce cas, des appareils appropriés maintiennent les mélanges gazeux dans les proportions d'origine.  1, record 20, French, - conditionnement%20en%20atmosph%C3%A8re%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9e

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dosimeters. The OSHA [Occupational Safety and Health Act] law requires characterization of varying noise environments by a single number criteria. The environment may be that experienced by a mobile employee whose work takes him into many different factory areas, or it may be a fixed work area where intermittent machine operations produce unpredictable variations in noise level. OSHA specifies a maximum daily noise dose(D) of unity :... where C is the total exposure at a given steady dBA level and T is the maximum allowable exposure time at that level during a 8-hour work day.... Noise dose can be predicted for mobile workers by studying their movements and estimating the total time they are exposed to each different dBA level they experience.  2, record 21, English, - noise%20dose

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Representative Exposure. Measurements of an employee’s noise dose or 8-hour time-weighted average sound level that the employer deems to be representative of exposures of other employees in the workplace. ... I. Computation of Employee Noise Exposure. (a) Noise dose is computed using Table A-1 as follows: When the sound level, L, is constant over the entire work shift, the noise dose, D, in percent, is given by: D = 100 C/T where C is the total length of the work day, in hours, and T is the reference duration corresponding to the measured sound level, L, as given in Table A-1 or by the formula shown as a footnote to that table.  3, record 21, English, - noise%20dose

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité de bruit accumulée durant la période d'exposition de la personne. Le calcul est généralement effectué pour des périodes de huit heures et le résultat est donné en pourcentage. [Définition provenant du Guide de sélection des instruments de mesure du bruit publié par la Commission de la Santé et de la Sécurité du Travail du Québec, 1984.]  2, record 21, French, - dose%20de%20bruit

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour obtenir un profil valable de l'exposition, le dosimètre doit être porté pendant plusieurs jours, selon les fluctuations de la dose de bruit au cours de la journée de travail.  1, record 21, French, - dose%20de%20bruit

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... An omni or non-directional microphone is sensitive to sound waves arriving from all directions.  4, record 22, English, - omni%2Ddirectional%20microphone

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

An omnidirectional microphone is one that is designed to be equally sensitive to sounds coming from all directions. The pickup pattern of an "omni" mike is thus described as circular. Actually, it's spherical. These mikes work well for picking up a single sound sporce in another wise quiet environment, or for picking the total sound from several sources, if there is no need to have separate control over the volume of any individual source.... omnidirectional microphones are best used when it's desirable to pick up all the sounds in a given environment.  3, record 22, English, - omni%2Ddirectional%20microphone

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

omnidirectional microphone: Term standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission.  6, record 22, English, - omni%2Ddirectional%20microphone

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Microphone dont la réponse est pratiquement indépendante de la direction de l'onde acoustique incidente.  4, record 22, French, - microphone%20omnidirectionnel

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

microphone omnidirectionnel : terme normalisé par la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  5, record 22, French, - microphone%20omnidirectionnel

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Space Shuttle system consists of four primary elements : an orbiter spacecraft, two Solid Rocket Boosters(SRB), an external tank to house fuel and oxidizer and three Space Shuttle main engines.... The Shuttle will transport cargo into near Earth orbit 100 to 217 nautical miles(115 to 250 statute miles) above the Earth. This cargo or payload is carried in a bay 15 feet in diameter and 60 ft long. Major system requirements are that the orbiter and the two solid rocket boosters be reusable.... The orbiter has carried a flight crew of up to eight persons. A total of 10 persons could be carried under emergency conditions. The basic mission is 7 days in space. The crew compartment has a shirtsleeve environment, and the acceleration load is never greater than 3 Gs. In its return to Earth, the orbiter has a cross-range maneuvering capability of 1, 100 nautical miles(1, 265 statute miles). The Space Shuttle is launched in an upright position, with thrust provided by the three Space Shuttle engines and the two SRB. After about 2 minutes, the two boosters are spent and are separated from the external tank. They fall into the ocean at predetermined points and are recovered for reuse.  4, record 23, English, - space%20shuttle

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

space shuttle; American space shuttle: terms officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  5, record 23, English, - space%20shuttle

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Shuttle cargo bay.  6, record 23, English, - space%20shuttle

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La navette spatiale Américaine [...] est un véhicule de l'espace mis au point par La NASA, l'Agence spatiale Américaine. La navette peut décoller comme une fusée, verticalement, se mettre en orbite autour de la Terre pour remplir des missions et revenir sur Terre en atterrissant comme un avion, horizontalement. Contrairement aux fusées la navette peut resservir 100 fois. Elle peut transporter un équipage de spationautes pour rejoindre une station spatiale comme MIR ou la station international Alpha, transporter un satellite à mettre en orbite autour de la Terre ou une sonde à envoyer dans l'espace. La navette peut également se transformer en station spatiale. Elle transporte alors un laboratoire, Spacelab, qui est utilisé pour faire des expériences en impesanteur. La première navette a été lancée le 12 Avril 1981. Elle s'appelait Columbia. Vinrent ensuite Challenger, Discovery et Atlantis. En 1991 la navette Endeavour a été mise en service.  4, record 23, French, - navette%20spatiale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La navette comporte trois parties : (1) La partie principale qui peut resservir plusieurs fois est appelée l'orbiteur. C'est cette partie qui ressemble à un avion à aile delta. L'orbiteur transporte les passagers et la cargaison. (2) Les deux fusées servent seulement au décollage. [Elles] sont ensuite récupérées et réutilisées. (3) Un énorme réservoir qui contient le comburant (oxygène liquide) et le carburant (hydrogène liquide) nécessaires au fonctionnement des moteurs des trois fusées de la navette. [Ces fusées] servent à mettre la navette en orbite.  4, record 23, French, - navette%20spatiale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

navette spatiale américaine ; navette spatiale : termes uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  5, record 23, French, - navette%20spatiale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Soute de la navette.  5, record 23, French, - navette%20spatiale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Tamponner, enfoncer, caler le module d'amarrage sur le sas de la navette.  5, record 23, French, - navette%20spatiale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transbordador espacial Cuando estará disponible y cuanto costará como ya saben muchos de nuestros lectores, la realización del Transbordador Espacial estadounidense costará más de lo que fué previsto y se llevara a cabo con retraso.  1, record 23, Spanish, - transbordador%20espacial

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An acquired disorder characterized by recurrent symptoms, referable to multiple organ systems, occurring in response to demonstrable exposure to many chemically unrelated compounds at doses far below those established in the general population to cause harmful effects.  3, record 24, English, - multiple%20chemical%20sensitivity

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The diagnosis of MCS is not straightforward; no diagnostic test has been found to be reliable in identifying this condition. Patients with MCS generally present with subjective symptoms which are difficult to quantify objectively. The symptoms are not accompanied by consistent or characteristic physical or pathological abnormalities. Such symptoms may include behaviour disorders, depression, chronic fatigue, arthritis, hypertension, learning disabilities, schizophrenia, gastrointestinal, respiratory and urinary problems.  4, record 24, English, - multiple%20chemical%20sensitivity

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

"Twentieth-century disease, "or "total allergy syndrome, "is a condition attributed to hypersensitivity to the environment that may sometimes be seen as so serious that the patient is incapable of living in the modern world.  2, record 24, English, - multiple%20chemical%20sensitivity

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Compare with the closely-related term "environmental disease," that is considered as a synonym by many authors but in fact constitutes the description of this disorder from another perspective (cause and effect relation).  5, record 24, English, - multiple%20chemical%20sensitivity

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Conceptual family: sick building syndrome (SBS); tight building syndrome (TBS); building-related illness (BRI); multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS); environmental disease.  5, record 24, English, - multiple%20chemical%20sensitivity

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Sensibilité Chimique Multiple (MCS) est une maladie chronique caractérisée par une exacerbation de la sensibilité aux produits chimiques. Cette intolérance, immédiate ou retardée, apparaît à la suite de l'exposition à des produits chimiques courants tels que les pesticides, insecticides, produits d'entretien, adhésifs, matériaux de construction, moquettes, peintures, encres, déodorisants, émanation de photocopieurs, échappement d'automobiles, essence, fumées de feu de bois et de barbecues, parfums, produits parfumés, papier carbone, shampooings, produits cosmétiques, encens, nettoyage à sec, une gamme très variée de composés qui se trouvent dans notre environnement. [...] Le MCS est provoqué par un environnement toxique.  8, record 24, French, - sensibilit%C3%A9%20chimique%20multiple

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La polysensibilité aux substances chimiques (PSC) recouvre divers symptômes inexpliqués (céphalées, difficultés respiratoires, épuisement, myalgies, [éruptions cutanées, problèmes du système nerveux central, troubles gastro-intestinaux, irritations des yeux, du nez et de la gorge] et troubles cognitifs) attribués à une exposition à des concentrations très faibles de produits non apparentés.  4, record 24, French, - sensibilit%C3%A9%20chimique%20multiple

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le diagnostic : «multiple chemical sensitivity» ou «MCS» (allergie aux produits chimiques multiples) est utilisé pour étiqueter les personnes présentant une foule de symptômes [...] attribués à des éléments de l'environnement. [...] Le concept du MCS a été développé par un allergiste du nom de Theron G. Randolph, M.D. (1906-1995), qui était convaincu que des patients devenaient malades suite à l'exposition à des substances à doses beaucoup plus faibles que celles considérées sans dangers. Dans les années 40, il déclara que les allergies causaient la fatigue, l'irritabilité, des troubles de comportement, de la dépression, de la confusion, et de la tension nerveuse chez les enfants. Dans les années 50, Randolph suggérait que les humains ne se sont pas adaptés suffisamment à des produits chimiques synthétiques modernes ce qui s'est traduit par une nouvelle forme de sensibilité à ces substances. Sa préoccupation qu'il avait déjà avec les aliments s'est étendue aussi à un grand nombre de substances chimiques. Avec les années, la condition [...] a été appelée par plusieurs noms : la toxémie allergique, l'allergie cérébrale, la sensibilité chimique, la maladie écologique, la maladie environnementale, [le] dérèglement du système immunitaire, [la] sensibilité chimique multiple, [le] syndrome allergique total, [l']allergie environnementale totale, [le] syndrome de trouble immunologique total, [le] syndrome de réponse toxique, la maladie du 20e siècle, l'allergie universelle, et plusieurs autres noms qui suggèrent une variété de facteurs comme causes. [NOTA Ces noms ne sont pas de parfaits synonymes mais des descriptions de la maladie selon différentes perspectives, la sensibilité (ou hypersensibilité) étant la cause, et la maladie, l'effet.] Ces étiquettes sont aussi liées au syndrome de la Guerre du Golfe, [à] la maladie des tours à bureaux scellés [sic], [au] syndrome de tapis toxique, et [à] d'autres diagnostics [sic : diagnostics] très controversés.  7, record 24, French, - sensibilit%C3%A9%20chimique%20multiple

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This program is a partnership with the airline community wherein data from daily flight operations is collected and analyzed to provide more information about, and greater insight into, the total flight operations environment. It has been said, "Flight Data Monitoring may be the best safety tool of the 21st century. "  1, record 25, English, - Flight%20Data%20Monitoring%20Program

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce programme se fonde sur un partenariat avec les entreprises de transport aérien. Dans le cadre de ce programme, les données de vol quotidiennes sont recueillies et analysées afin d'obtenir plus d'information et une meilleure compréhension de l'environnement dans lequel se déroule ces vols. «La surveillance des données de vol pourrait être le meilleur moyen d'assurer la sécurité au 21e siècle». Telle est la façon dont le programme a déjà été décrit.  1, record 25, French, - Programme%20de%20suivi%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%20de%20vol

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The total of items on a given NSTS [National Space Transportation System] launch that are payload items. This includes items in the cargo bay, located within the pressurized environment of the orbiter vehicle and also any additional consumables that must be carried aloft to support the mission.  2, record 26, English, - launch%20manifest

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Document publié par un organisme pour annoncer le calendrier des lancements qu'il prévoit et indiquer le système de transport et les charges utiles emportées.  2, record 26, French, - manifeste%20de%20lancement

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The book reflects this diversity with global contributions on topics such as design for the environment, total quality environmental management, green supply chains, reverse logistics, environmental management systems and standards, industrial ecology, closed-loop manufacturing, life-cycle management...  1, record 27, English, - closed%2Dloop%20manufacturing

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À Simcoe, en Ontario, une méthode unique de recyclage atteint de nouveaux sommets - tout en permettant un procédé de fabrication en boucle fermée - grâce à un produit fabriqué à partir de résidus de vinyle.  1, record 27, French, - fabrication%20en%20boucle%20ferm%C3%A9e

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Signed in Brazil in July 1978.  2, record 28, English, - Amazon%20Cooperation%20Treaty

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Amazon Cooperation Treaty is an international agreement subscribed by 8 countries : Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Suriname and Guyana, with a total surface of 13. 6 million square kilometers. The treaty applies to all territories in the Amazon River basin, as well as to those territories with closely linked geographic, ecological or economic characteristics... Furthermore, article One of the Amazon Cooperation Treaty establishes the commitment to a joint effort by the contractual parties to promote the harmonious development of their respective portions of Amazonia, in order to generate mutually beneficial results, the protection of the environment, and the conservation and rational utilization of the natural resources of this territory.  1, record 28, English, - Amazon%20Cooperation%20Treaty

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Signé au Brésil en juillet 1978.  2, record 28, French, - Trait%C3%A9%20de%20coop%C3%A9ration%20amazonienne

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se suscribió por los siguientes países: Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Perú, Surinam y Venezuela. Afirma el propósito de los ocho países contratantes de lograr la plena incorporación de sus territorios amazónicos a las respectivas economías nacionales.  1, record 28, Spanish, - Tratado%20de%20Cooperaci%C3%B3n%20Amaz%C3%B3nica

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Firmado en Brasil en julio de 1978.  2, record 28, Spanish, - Tratado%20de%20Cooperaci%C3%B3n%20Amaz%C3%B3nica

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total nitro-C22 : term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).  2, record 30, English, - total%20nitro%2DC22

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nitro-C-22 total : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  2, record 30, French, - nitro%2DC22%20total

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total nitro-C14 : term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).  2, record 31, English, - total%20nitro%2DC14

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nitro-C14 total : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  2, record 31, French, - nitro%2DC14%20total

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total nitro-C13 : term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).  2, record 32, English, - total%20nitro%2DC13

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nitro-C13 total : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  2, record 32, French, - nitro%2DC13%20total

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total nitro-C20 : term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).  2, record 33, English, - total%20nitro%2DC20

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nitro-C20 total : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  2, record 33, French, - nitro%2DC20%20total

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total nitro-C18 : term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).  2, record 34, English, - total%20nitro%2DC18

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nitro-C-18 total : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  2, record 34, French, - nitro%2DC18%20total

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total nitro-C16 : term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).  2, record 35, English, - total%20nitro%2DC16

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nitro-C16 total : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  2, record 35, French, - nitro%2DC16%20total

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Pressurized Module(PM) is a facility where astronauts conduct experiments or control the total JEM [Japanese Experiment Module] facility. Inside the PM, the air composition and pressure are kept the same as on Earth, and temperature and humidity are controlled so as to be comfortable for astronauts’ activity all the time. Therefore, astronauts can work in the PM in a shirt-sleeve environment as we do on the ground.  2, record 36, English, - in%20shirt%2Dsleeve%20environment

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In a "shirt sleeve" environment one must utilize a breathing mixture which is fire safe and provides hypoxia and DCS [Decompression Sickness] protection. Argon is an inert gas with properties similar to nitrogen. It is relatively inexpensive and available. In terms of fire protection, a 38% oxygen and 62% argon mixture at 7.34 psia will provide an equivalent burn rate of paper strips as sea level air. In terms of hypoxia prevention, this mixture, at this pressure, is the equivalent of breathing air at an altitude of 2,728 feet.  3, record 36, English, - in%20shirt%2Dsleeve%20environment

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

in shirt-sleeve environment: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 36, English, - in%20shirt%2Dsleeve%20environment

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Work in a shirt-sleeve environment.  4, record 36, English, - in%20shirt%2Dsleeve%20environment

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

en tenue décontractée : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 36, French, - en%20tenue%20d%C3%A9contract%C3%A9e

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The calculations for the ISS [International Space Station] quasi-steady acceleration environment can be compared to a set of formal design requirements which state that 50 percent of the ISPR [International Standard Payload Rack] locations within the U. S. Lab, Columbus and the JEM must have quasi-steady accelerations below 1 ug for periods of 30 continuous days a total of 6 times per year. The operation of the Station in Microgravity Mode is designed to produce these 30 day intervals. The quasi-steady acceleration vector has an additional directional stability requirement stating that the component perpendicular to the vector's orbital average must be less than or equal to 0. 2 [mu] g. To meet this requirement the Station's attitude must be controlled during orbit so that it maintains a constant position relative to the LVLH [Local Vertical/Local Horizontal] axes.  2, record 37, English, - quasi%2Dsteady%20acceleration%20environment

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The quasi-steady state acceleration level is determined primarily by the combined effects of atmospheric drag (due to the finite residual Earth’s atmosphere at the orbital altitude of the ISS), and gravity gradient stabilisation of the ISS. Gravity gradient stabilisation uses the principle that a body in orbit around the Earth will tend to rotate about it’s centre of mass, as each part of the body will tend to follow it’s own orbit. It will normally oscillate about a mean orientation, but will eventually remain in a stable orientation with respect to the Earth. The normal orientation for the ISS is the Torque Equilibrium Attitude discussed earlier. The resultant combination of atmospheric drag, gravity gradient and other secondary effects produce a set of gravity contours (i.e., locations of equal gravity level) which define the quasi-steady state microgravity environment of the ISS.  3, record 37, English, - quasi%2Dsteady%20acceleration%20environment

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

quasi-steady acceleration environment: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 37, English, - quasi%2Dsteady%20acceleration%20environment

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les modèles d'analyse dynamique (DAC 8) pour l'ISS [International Space Station] prévoient un environnement caractérisé par des vibrations de l'ordre du milli-g (10-4 g) plutôt que des conditions de véritable microgravité (10-6 g) en raison des activités et des divers éléments de l'ISS qui causent des vibrations intempestives (gigue gravitationnelle). Les travaux antérieurs menés à bord de la navette et de Mir ont montré que le milieu est caractérisé par des vibrations aléatoires continues, orientées dans tous les sens, avec des accélérations de l'ordre du milli-g et des crêtes dépassant souvent les 10 milli-g.  2, record 37, French, - milieu%20gravitationnel%20quasi%20stable

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

milieu gravitationnel quasi stable : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, record 37, French, - milieu%20gravitationnel%20quasi%20stable

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are very few companies that can combine both mechanical and hydraulic design.  2, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Eco-hydraulics and aquatic habitat restoration. Habitat hydraulics, physical-biological coupling in aquatic environments, eco-hydraulic design and restoration.  3, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Hydraulic design factors can significantly influence the corridor, horizontal alignment, grade, location of interchanges, and the necessary appurtenances required to convey water across, along, away from, or to a highway or highway facility. An effective hydraulic design conveys water in the most economical, efficient, and practical manner to ensure the public safety without incurring excessive maintenance costs or appreciably damaging the highway or highway facility, adjacent property, or the total environment.  4, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Hydraulic Design of an Axisymmetric Diffuser for a Lake Aeration System.  5, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Hydraulic design condition, criteria, factor, model, package, parameter, professional, software, study, system.  6, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Hydraulic design of barrages, of bridge structures, of channels, of culverts, of flood control channels, of flowthrough rockfill embankments, of instream structures, of pipes, of spillways, of stepped cascades, of stilling basins, of water treatment works.  6, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Eco-hydraulic design.  6, record 38, English, - hydraulic%20design

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Conception hydraulique d'un aqueduc, d'un batardeau, d'un chenal, d'une installation de chauffage, d'un réseau d'égout, d'un réservoir.  2, record 38, French, - conception%20hydraulique

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a reaction to atmospheric water vapour.  1, record 39, English, - hygrotropism

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hygrotropism, a term apparently first introduced by Th. Savory... Water vapour is an extremely active component of an invertebrate's environment, and many creatures, and especially the Arachnida, are sensitive to hygroscopic change. This tropism is responsible for many of the peculiarities in the localisation of Spiders to small areas within their total range.  1, record 39, English, - hygrotropism

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Do not confuse with hydrotropism: a response to water; turning towards water.  2, record 39, English, - hygrotropism

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A tropism is a directed reflex, concerned with bodily orientation in response to a particular type of stimulus, so that symmetrically placed sense-organs receive equally intense stimulation. ... many ... kinds of tropism ... can be detected in the study of the habits of ... animals.  1, record 39, English, - hygrotropism

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déplacement provoqué et orienté par les variations de la teneur en eau de l'air environnant.  2, record 39, French, - hygrotropisme

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

hygrotropisme : recherche de la région dont l'humidité convient le mieux à l'animal.  3, record 39, French, - hygrotropisme

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chez certaines espèces sensibles aux variations de la teneur en eau de l'atmosphère, il existe des récepteurs sensoriels périphériques sensibles aux variations de ce facteur. Les déplacements ainsi provoqués ont pour effet de ramener l'individu dans une partie de l'environnement réunissant les conditions optimales d'humidité; c'est donc un comportement a préférendum typique.  2, record 39, French, - hygrotropisme

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Point detection refers to testing a sample that has been taken directly from the environment suspected of harboring the target agent. Needs in this regard include not only investigation of suspected sources of contamination but also monitoring the air/water systems in buildings for general pathogen contamination or contamination by specific biological agents. In point detection as in stand-off detection, many situations will demand neither exceptional sensitivity nor exceptional specificity. Assessment of the total microbial content may be sufficient to determine contamination and alert personnel to danger.  1, record 40, English, - point%20detection

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Previous studies of the Sun have only been done in the Ecliptic, and are thus a small glimpse of the dynamic solar environment. Although it will get no closer to the Sun than it was the day it was launched, the Ulysses spacecraft will provide a unique opportunity to explore the Heliosphere in total. It carries a 55 kg(121 lbm) instrument payload to collect data on the solar magnetic field, solar radiation such as radio and plasma waves and X-rays, and the solar wind, as well as cosmic radiation and dust entering the solar system. There are nine instruments :... Unified Radio and Plasma Wave Experiment(URAP) to measure high frequency radio waves and lower frequency plasma waves...  2, record 41, English, - unified%20radio%20and%20plasma%20wave%20experiment

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The market demand for a product is the total volume that would be bought by a defined customer group in a defined geographical area in a defined time period in a defined marketing environment.  2, record 42, English, - market%20demand

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour une catégorie de produits, volume total acquis par un groupe de clients en un lieu et une période déterminés, dans un environnement et à partir d'un effort commercial donné.  3, record 42, French, - demande%20sur%20le%20march%C3%A9

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The study of the interrelation of man and his total environment, physical, biological and social. Application of systems approach to the total man/technology interaction.  1, record 43, English, - environics

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Étude de l'interrelation entre l'homme et son environnement total (physique, biologique et social). Application de l'approche des systèmes à l'interaction totale homme/technologie.  1, record 43, French, - %C3%A9cologie

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Road Call Counts(administered by the Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada) are especially suitable for volunteers who would like to participate in an amphibian survey, but don’t live in a rural area with frogs and toads calling near their home. Survey routes comprising 10 stops located 0. 8 km apart, for a total of 7. 2 km are selected along quiet two-lane roads where listening will not be affected by traffic, aircraft, factory or machinery noise. Volunteers are asked to listen at each stop for three minutes and to estimate the density of each amphibian species calling. Over many years, this study indicates where amphibians breed and whether they are declining in occurrence.  1, record 44, English, - Road%20Call%20Counts

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Relevé des amphibiens - Bordure de chemins (est un programme administré par le Service canadien de la faune, Environnement Canada qui s'adresse) particulièrement aux bénévoles qui veulent participer à un dénombrement des amphibiens mais qui n'habitent pas en milieu rural où les grenouilles et les crapauds coassent près des maisons. L'on choisit des trajets comprenant 10 arrêts situés à 0,8 km de distance, pour une longueur totale de 7,2 km, le long de routes tranquilles à deux voies, où l'écoute ne sera pas affectée par le bruit de la circulation, des avions, des usines ou de la machinerie. On demande aux bénévoles d'écouter durant trois minutes à chaque arrêt et d'estimer la densité du coassement de chaque espèce d'amphibien. Au fil des ans, cette étude permet d'indiquer où les amphibiens se reproduisent et où leur nombre décline.  1, record 44, French, - Relev%C3%A9%20des%20amphibiens%20%2D%20Bordure%20de%20chemins

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The eastern Canada data are further prorated on a grid array of 127 km x 127 km squares, which is the basic dimension for the emissions and meteorological data used in the Atmospheric Environment Service long-range transport model. Total emissions(point and area) of SO₂ and NO_x, for each of the grids in eastern Canada, are listed in Appendix 2.  1, record 45, English, - grid%20cell

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The cell is not always a perfect square, being sometimes rectangular.  2, record 45, English, - grid%20cell

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La région étudiée correspond à un rectangle de 28 km x 40 km. Elle a été divisée en une grille de 280 mailles de 2 km x 2 km. La végétation lichénique a été explorée entre mars et septembre 1984. Les stations ont été choisies dans l'ensemble des 280 mailles, en fonction de la présence de la présence des phorophytes. Au moins un relevé, parfois deux, a été effectué par maille.  1, record 45, French, - maille

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Robot control system requirements and features needed for an autonomous management of task realisations in a flexible environment are : Access to information about the robot environment. Knowledge to make intelligent decisions. Robot environment influence on all decisions and choices during task realisation. Capacity to handle unexpected changes in run-time, perhaps resulting in total re-planning. Close interaction with application control processes.  1, record 46, English, - robot%20environment

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...]RENAULT AUTOMATION (France) (simulation d'un environnement de robot) [...]  1, record 46, French, - environnement%20de%20robot

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Its purpose is fourfold : first, to report the total numbers of species described in all major taxonomic groups in the country; second, to estimate gaps in our knowledge from the numbers of undescribed or as yet unrecorded species in each of the groups; third, to record the principal environment(s) in which each group is found; and fourth, to briefly indicate the principal ecological functions performed by these groups.  1, record 47, English, - undescribed%20species

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour chacun des principaux groupes taxinomiques représentés, l'annexe donne : (1) le nombre total d'espèces décrites; (2) une estimation des lacunes qui existent dans nos connaissances, à partir du nombre d' espèces non décrites ou non encore signalées; (3) le ou les milieux principaux où vivent les espèces; (4) un bref aperçu des fonctions écologiques accomplies par les espèces.  1, record 47, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20non%20d%C3%A9crite

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Its purpose is fourfold : first, to report the total numbers of species described in all major taxonomic groups in the country; second, to estimate gaps in our knowledge from the numbers of undescribed or as yet unrecorded species in each of the groups; third, to record the principal environment(s) in which each group is found; and fourth, to briefly indicate the principal ecological functions performed by these groups.  1, record 48, English, - unrecorded%20species

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour chacun des principaux groupes taxinomiques représentés, l'annexe donne : (1) le nombre total d'espèces décrites; (2) une estimation des lacunes qui existent dans nos connaissances, à partir du nombre d' espèces non décrites ou non encore signalées; (3) le ou les milieux principaux où vivent les espèces; (4) un bref aperçu des fonctions écologiques accomplies par les espèces.  1, record 48, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20non%20signal%C3%A9e

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Par exemple, l'ordre des hyménoptères, qui comprend entre autres les bourdons, les abeilles, les guêpes et les fourmis, compte au Canada environ 6 000 espèces décrites, mais le nombre des espèces encore à découvrir est estimé à plus de 10 000.  1, record 48, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20non%20signal%C3%A9e

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This program of the Alberta Education, National and International Education is designed for Alberta students t oimprove their knowledge of the German language in a total immersion environment and to learn about the German culture.  1, record 49, English, - Alberta%2FFederal%20Republic%20of%20Germany%20Six%2DMonth%20Student%20Exchange%20Program

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Programme de l'Alberta Education, National and International Education Division, qui s'adresse aux étudiants de l'Alberta qui veulent améliorer leur connaissance de la langue allemande dans un contexte d'immersion totale et étudier la culture allemande.  1, record 49, French, - Alberta%2FFederal%20Republic%20of%20Germany%20Six%2DMonth%20Student%20Exchange%20Program

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We compared concentrations of organochlorines in the blubber of common seals(Phoca vitulina) found dead during the 1988 phocine distemper epizootic with levels in animal which survived it.(Source : Science of the total environment, 1992, 115(1-2) 145-162).  2, record 50, English, - phocine%20distemper%20epizootic

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The liability accrual method fails to recognize the total liability for reclamation costs existing at the time the environment is affected, with the result that a firm's liabilities may be materially understated until near the end of production.  1, record 51, English, - liability%20accrual%20method

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode de la comptabilisation du passif ne permet pas de refléter la totalité du passif relié aux coûts de remise en état existant au moment où l'environnement est affecté - si bien que les passifs d'une société risquent d'être nettement sous-estimés jusqu'à ce que la fin de la production approche.  1, record 51, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20de%20comptabilisation%20du%20passif

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A total review of Canadian defence commitments, including international commitments, is required, given the changed geopolitical environment, a reduced direct military, threat to Canada, and the continuing fiscal realties.  1, record 52, English, - defence%20commitment

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un réexamen complet des engagements du Canada en matière de défense, notamment au niveau international, s'impose en raison des modifications du contexte géopolitique, de la diminution des menaces militaires pesant directement sur le Canada et de contraintes financières persistantes.  1, record 52, French, - engagement%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20de%20d%C3%A9fense

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument proposed by John Dales and based on the principle that, since environment policy cannot be grounded on equalizing the marginal social cost of pollution with the marginal social benefit of abating pollution(theses functions being almost impossible to ascertain), standards of environmental quality are decided on by the government authorities. A quality standard can be defined with reference to the degree of accepted pollution corresponding to a given quantity of pollutant discharged per unit of time(for example, one year). One can then imagine this annual total quantity of pollutant being represented by bonds which would really be pollution rights. The bonds could be put on sale by the public sector in an actual market for pollution rights. These rights would be negotiable and sold at prices determined by supply and demand.  1, record 53, English, - auction%20of%20pollution%20rights

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans la mesure où l'environnement est un bien collectif, il peut apparaître choquant de le mettre ainsi aux enchères, c'est-à-dire vendre à une minorité le droit de nuire à la majorité.  1, record 53, French, - bourse%20des%20droits%20de%20pollution

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

C'est le volume de transactions qui détermine s'il s'agit d'une simple vente aux enchères locale ou d'une véritable bourse qui intéresse les entreprises de toute une région ou de tout un pays (celle de Chicago en est un exemple récent).  2, record 53, French, - bourse%20des%20droits%20de%20pollution

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the Soviet view, the preventive direction in medicine implies a sum total of socio economic and medical undertakings aimed at preventing diseases and at eliminating their causes which is increasingly being merged with the tasks of protecting the environment.  1, record 54, English, - preventive%20direction