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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tracheoesophageal puncture. Stoma is occluded with finger to shunt air, through silicone bivalved tube, into the esophagus. The air causes vibration at the level of the P-E segment and enables production of sound.  3, record 1, English, - tracheoesophageal%20puncture

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Tracheoesophageal fistulas, which are created by a puncture technique and maintained by a plastic prosthesis, are useful in the restoration of speech after a total laryngectomy.  4, record 1, English, - tracheoesophageal%20puncture

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Canal créé chirurgicalement chez le laryngectomisé en vue de favoriser la réhabilitation de sa voix.  2, record 1, French, - fistule%20trach%C3%A9o%2D%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Renseignement obtenu d'une spécialiste du Centre de l'ouïe et de la parole, hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal.  3, record 1, French, - fistule%20trach%C3%A9o%2D%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fistule trachéo-œsophagienne : terme et définition retenus par le réseau Entraide Traduction Santé.  4, record 1, French, - fistule%20trach%C3%A9o%2D%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A tracheo-esophageal puncture technique for voice restoration after laryngectomy.  3, record 2, English, - tracheo%2Desophageal%20puncture

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Tracheoesophageal puncture. Stoma is occluded with finger to shunt air, through silicone bivalved tube, into the esophagus. The air causes vibration at the level of the P-E segment and enables production of sound.  4, record 2, English, - tracheo%2Desophageal%20puncture

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tracheoesophageal fistulas, which are created by a puncture technique and maintained by a plastic prosthesis, are useful in the restoration of speech after a total laryngectomy. On the other hand, I have not found total laryngectomy with tracheoesophageal puncture to be an acceptable substitute for near-total laryngectomy if the patients’ cancer did not actually require a total laryngectomy... Furthermore, puncture methods direct the bolus of pulmonary air into the esophagus. Sometimes this induces a cricopharyngeal spasm, which must be corrected before the air can be brought up into the pharynx as sound... On the other hand, excellent results in a co-operative patient are certainly possible with the puncture and prosthesis technique.  5, record 2, English, - tracheo%2Desophageal%20puncture

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique chirurgicale de réhabilitation de la voix du laryngectomisé par l'ouverture d'un canal de communication entre la trachée et l'œsophage.  2, record 2, French, - cr%C3%A9ation%20d%27une%20fistule%20trach%C3%A9o%2D%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Renseignement obtenu d'une spécialiste du Centre de l'ouïe et de la parole de l'hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal.  2, record 2, French, - cr%C3%A9ation%20d%27une%20fistule%20trach%C3%A9o%2D%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Today, advances in medical technology enable speech production by means of a voice prosthesis. By creating a small surgical passage(TEP, or Tracheoesophageal Puncture), inside the stoma, from the back wall of the trachea into the esophageal wall, a small one-inched valved tube(voice prosthesis) can be placed into this passage to enable tracheoesophageal speech. Voice is produced by blocking the stoma, either with a finger or an adjustable tracheostoma valve, so that exhaled air from the lungs can be directed from the trachea through the prosthesis into the esophagus(where vibrations are produced) and then out through the mouth. Fluent, conversational speech is usually acquired within a few days.  2, record 3, English, - voice%20prosthesis

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prochaine variante est une prothèse vocale artificielle. Celle-ci est faite d'une valve en silicone qui est mise dans une liaison entre l'œsophage et la trachée-artère, et ceci au niveau de l'ouverture de la trachée-artère au cou par laquelle les patients respirent après l'ablation du larynx. Afin d'utiliser la prothèse vocale, le patient ferme cette ouverture, appelée trachéotomie, l'air souffle sur la valve qui vibre et produit des sons. Les difficultés surgissent au moment où cette valve perd son étanchéité ou que le patient avale en permanence de travers, de sorte à ce que la nourriture arrive de l'œsophage dans la trachée-artère ce qui, dans les pires cas, peut provoquer des pneumonies.  3, record 3, French, - proth%C3%A8se%20vocale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prothèse vocale; prothèse phonatoire : termes retenus par le réseau Entraide Traduction Santé.  4, record 3, French, - proth%C3%A8se%20vocale

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish