TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
TRIAL TRENCH [2 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2021-09-14
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Soil Tests (Construction)
- Soil Mechanics (Engineering)
- Soil Science
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- trial trench
1, record 1, English, trial%20trench
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- test trench 2, record 1, English, test%20trench
correct
- exploratory trench 3, record 1, English, exploratory%20trench
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
One of the most useful, cheapest, and quickest ways of gaining access to formations for inspection and sampling is by trial pit or trench. In the simplest form, the excavations are hand dug with a spade. Deeper excavations may be made by machine.... The advantages of using trial trenches are many. The soil can be inspected in an in situ state, although some careful hand excavation of the sides of the machine excavated trench may be necessary... Bulk, block, or driven tube samples can be taken from the sides or floor of the trench. 4, record 1, English, - trial%20trench
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Test trenches. Test trenches can be used to perform the same function as test pits but offer one distinct advantage, i.e., trenches provide a continuous exposure of the continuity and character of the subsurface material along a given line or section. 5, record 1, English, - trial%20trench
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Essais du sol (Construction)
- Mécanique des sols
- Science du sol
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- tranchée d'exploration
1, record 1, French, tranch%C3%A9e%20d%27exploration
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- tranchée de reconnaissance 2, record 1, French, tranch%C3%A9e%20de%20reconnaissance
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 1986-12-15
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Soil Tests (Construction)
- Engineering Tests and Reliability
- Soil Mechanics (Engineering)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- in-situ soil test
1, record 2, English, in%2Dsitu%20soil%20test
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- in-place soil test 2, record 2, English, in%2Dplace%20soil%20test
correct
- test in situ 2, record 2, English, test%20in%20situ
correct
- field test 3, record 2, English, field%20test
correct
- in-situ investigation 4, record 2, English, in%2Dsitu%20investigation
correct
- field investigation 5, record 2, English, field%20investigation
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A test to determine soil properties performed on the ground, in a borehole, trial pit, or trench as opposed to a laboratory test on a sample. It may be a soil density test, vane test or a dynamic penetration test. 1, record 2, English, - in%2Dsitu%20soil%20test
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Essais du sol (Construction)
- Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
- Mécanique des sols
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- essai in-situ
1, record 2, French, essai%20in%2Dsitu
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- essai in situ 2, record 2, French, essai%20in%20situ
correct, masculine noun
- essai de chantier 3, record 2, French, essai%20de%20chantier
correct, masculine noun
- essai au chantier 4, record 2, French, essai%20au%20chantier
masculine noun
- essai sur le chantier 5, record 2, French, essai%20sur%20le%20chantier
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les techniques les plus souvent employées [...] interviennent sur le terrain (essais «in-situ») et en laboratoire. Les essais «in-situ» consistent à sonder le sol à différentes profondeurs grâce, le plus souvent, à deux instruments : le pénétromètre [...] [et] le pressiomètre muni d'une sonde à membrane. 1, record 2, French, - essai%20in%2Dsitu
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: