TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

TWO FREQUENCY LASER [4 records]

Record 1 2024-01-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Lasers and Masers

French

Domaine(s)
  • Masers et lasers

Spanish

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Record 2 2014-06-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Instruments
  • Optics
CONT

Laser force microscope senses topography by moving a tungsten or silicon probe across a sample(typically a microelectronic component) at a height of a few nanometers. The tip is set vibrating at close to its resonance frequency. Attractive forces... called van der Waals attractions and the surface tension of water that condenses between tip and sample, pull on the tip, changing its resonance frequency and so reducing its vibration amplitude. The variation in the forces, and hence in tip travel, reveals surface relief. A laser probe tracks the tip by means of a beam that is split into two. One of the beams is reflected through a stationary prism; the other passes through a Bragg cell--a device that shifts the beam's frequency--and is reflected from the back of the probe. The beams are recombined, and their interference produces a signal(at the Bragg-cell frequency) that measures the tip vibration.

PHR

Scanning laser force microscope.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments scientifiques
  • Optique

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Instrumentos científicos
  • Óptica
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Record 3 2003-02-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Physics of Solids
CONT

Electromagnetically induced transparency in a sodium vapour cell.... In our experiment, sodium atoms are excited on the D_1-line with laser radiation containing two components with a frequency difference close to that of the two hyperfine ground states of sodium(1. 772 GHz). Such an excitation leads to coherent trapping of atomic population in "dark" superpositional states, which dramatically reduces the absorption of light.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique des solides
CONT

GOLF [Global Oscillations at Low Frequencies] est un spectromètre à résonance, constitué d'une cellule à vapeur de sodium placée dans un champ magnétique modulé. Le phénomène de résonance concerne l'absorption et l'émission des photons solaires sélectionnés dans la bande de longueur d'onde des raies d'absorption du sodium.

Spanish

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Record 4 2001-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Optics
  • Lasers and Masers
  • Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
OBS

The gyro... is a rate-integrating gyro that does not use a spinning mass. Instead, it measures angular motion by measuring the frequency difference between two contrarotating laser beams. Mirrors are used to reflect each beam around an enclosed triangular path, which produces a "laser-in-ring" configuration.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Optique
  • Masers et lasers
  • Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
OBS

Gyrométrie par laser. Le principe de fonctionnement des gyromètres laser est fondé sur l'exploitation de la condition (nécessaire) de résonance de la cavité optique utilisée; [...] Gyromètre laser. [...] L'appareillage comporte une partie optique [...] et une partie électronique [...] Trajet optique. Il est de forme triangulaire [...] ou carrée. La forme triangulaire ne nécessite que trois miroirs, la forme carrée conduit à un facteur géométrique S/p [...] plus favorable.

OBS

Voir figure 8 dans la source TECHN.

Spanish

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