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UNMANNED SATELLITE [9 records]

Record 1 2024-02-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Earth-based Stations
OBS

One of several ground stations, located in Japan and Australia, for determining the distance to a satellite by the response time to a radio signal, and determining the position of a satellite by triangulation.

CONT

The ground stations other than the CDA [Control and Data Acquisition] were unmanned and known as turn-around ranging stations(TARS)... This system of three ground stations provided three slant ranges to the satellite that allowed the location of the satellite to be determined geometrically...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Stations terriennes
OBS

Une des stations au sol, situées au Japon et en Australie, permettant par le procédé de triangulation de déterminer la distance d'un satellite (en mesurant le temps de réponse d'un signal radio) et de le localiser.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2017-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Atmospheric Physics
  • Wind Energy
CONT

The "instantaneous speed" or, more briefly, the "speed", corresponds to the case of an infinitely small time interval.

CONT

For launching [the Data Relay Test Satellite(DRTS) and Unmanned Space Experiment Recovery System(USERS) Spacecraft] H-IIA F3, the instantaneous wind velocity should be less than about 15 meters/second, and for transporting, less than about 16 meters/second.

CONT

eddy velocity: Difference between the instantaneous wind velocity at a point and the mean wind velocity taken over a specific time interval.

OBS

wind speed: Ratio of the distance covered by the air to the time taken to cover it.

Key term(s)
  • instantaneous windspeed
  • instantaneous velocity

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique de l'atmosphère
  • Énergie éolienne
CONT

Deux critères permettent de décrire cette vitesse du vent en surface : la vitesse moyenne rapportée à un intervalle de temps assez long, en principe dix minutes pour le vent en surface dit synoptique et la vitesse instantanée ou vitesse de pointe, rapportée à un intervalle de temps très court, de l'ordre de la seconde.

CONT

vitesse turbulente : Écart de la vitesse instantanée du vent en un point par rapport à la vitesse moyenne du vent pendant un intervalle de temps déterminé.

OBS

La vitesse du vent est habituellement mesurée en mètres par seconde, en kilomètres par heure ou en nœuds (un nœud correspond à 1,852 kilomètres par heure, soit approximativement 0,5 mètre par seconde).

OBS

Vitesse du vent: rapport de la distance parcourue par l'air au temps qu'il met à la parcourir.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Física de la atmósfera
  • Energía eólica
CONT

La "velocidad instantánea" o, brevemente "velocidad", corresponde al caso de un intervalo de tiempo infinitamente pequeño. La "velocidad media" corresponde al caso de un intervalo de tiempo finito.

CONT

velocidad de la turbulencia: Diferencia entre la velocidad instantánea del viento en un punto y la velocidad media del viento en un intervalo de tiempo dado.

OBS

velocidad del viento: Relación entre la distancia recorrida por el aire y el tiempo que tarda en recorrerla.

Save record 2

Record 3 2013-04-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Building Names
  • Astronautics
CONT

NASA unmanned satellite development program on which Grumman and TRW are contractors. Launch date for the three multi-mission systems would be in 1977, 1978 and 1979 respectively with HEAO being absorbed into the Space Shuttle program in the 1980s.

CONT

The 3 satellites of the High Energy Astronomical Observatory program surveyed the celestial sphere for X-ray sources and gamma and cosmic ray phenomena.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Noms d'édifices et de bâtiments
  • Astronautique
Key term(s)
  • observatoire astronomique automatique des hautes énergies

Spanish

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Record 4 2007-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Satellite Telecommunications
  • Video Technology
DEF

A device that uses a satellite data link to show the video feed from overhead UAVs [unmanned aerial vehicles] or aircraft targeting pods to ground forces on a viewing screen.

Key term(s)
  • receive only video enhanced receiver

French

Domaine(s)
  • Télécommunications par satellite
  • Vidéotechnique

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2007-02-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Ground Installations (Air Forces)
  • Military Communications
  • Aerospace Equipment (Military)
OBS

The ground data terminal(GDT) is the ground portion of the data link. The GDT communicates with the UAV [unmanned aerial vehicle] typically via microwave antenna that can provide line-of-sight communications. Where this is not possible, satellite can be used.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Installations au sol (Forces aériennes)
  • Transmissions militaires
  • Matériel aérospatial (Militaire)

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2003-08-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Proper Names
  • Spacecraft
  • Meteorology
DEF

An unmanned earth orbiting satellite equipped to scan the surface of the earth and obtain many kinds of information relating to natural resources and the global environment.

OBS

The Landsat program, first known as the Earth Resources Technology Satellite (ERTS) Program, is a development of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in association with NOAA, USGS, and the Space Imaging. The activities of these combined groups led to the concept of dedicated Earth-orbiting satellites, the defining of spectral and spatial requirements for their instruments, and the fostering of research to determine the best means of extracting and using information from the data.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations diverses
  • Engins spatiaux
  • Météorologie
DEF

Satellite conçu principalement pour mesurer les ressources naturelles de la Terre.

Key term(s)
  • Satellite d'observation des ressources de la terre
  • Satellite ERTS
  • Satellite LANDSAT
  • Satellite d'observation des ressources terrestres
  • Satellite de technologie pour les ressources terrestres

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Denominaciones varias
  • Naves espaciales
  • Meteorología
DEF

Satélite destinado fundamentalmente a medir los recursos naturales de la Tierra.

Save record 6

Record 7 2003-01-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Launchers (Astronautics)
CONT

In 1979, Boeing and the US Air Force Rocket Propulsion Laboratory proposed a small unmanned "Air-Launched Sortie Vehicle", ALSV consisting of a reusable spaceplane and a huge expendable propellant tank. The vehicle could overfly any point on Earth within 90 minutes of the launch order and also perform other military missions such as satellite inspection. It then returns to a military airbase and lands horizontally like the Space Shuttle.

Key term(s)
  • air launched sortie vehicle

French

Domaine(s)
  • Lanceurs (Astronautique)

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeronautics and Aerospace Industry

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aéronautique et aérospatiale
OBS

BT-138

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Spacecraft
CONT

Though early satellite communication proposals envisioned manned satellite, the great success of satellite communication has been achieved by the use of highly reliable unmanned satellites.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Engins spatiaux
CONT

Dans le cas d'un satellite habité, la vie des occupants dépend de cette fiabilité.

Spanish

Save record 9

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