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UNMIXING [4 records]

Record 1 2011-07-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mineralogy
DEF

The separation into many crystalline phases of an initially homogeneous solid solution without change in the bulk composition.

CONT

... segregations of relatively Na-rich feldspar develop within a relatively K-rich phase (or vice versa, depending on bulk composition). If equilibrium cooling proceeds far below the critical temperature, the segregations become progressively more Na-rich and the host more K-rich. This exsolving process of Na-feldspar from K-feldspar produces the group of alkali feldspars known as "perthite." ... Although most perthites probably form by exsolution, replacement and simultaneous crystallization have also been advanced as modes of perthite development.

OBS

... the relationship between the exsolution process and the onset of ordering is not understood and some lines of evidence suggest that ordering preceded exsolution.

OBS

unmixing : term used at Natural Resources Canada-Earth Sciences Sector.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minéralogie
DEF

Séparation en plusieurs phases de deux constituants minéralogiques qui étaient à l'origine à l'état de solution solide homogène.

CONT

Lorsque la température retombera, la solution solide deviendra instable, il y aura précipitation d'un autre composé : exsolution.

CONT

[...] des phénomènes d'exsolution, marquant en principe, une certaine contemporanéité des cristallisations, peuvent se traduire par la formation concomitante de cristaux automorphes et xénomorphes.

CONT

[...] exsolution de vapeurs magmatiques, responsables de la formation des brèches de pipes dans les systèmes porphyriques.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Mineralogía
DEF

Separación de dos minerales diferentes, al enfriarse el mineral compuesto que los contenía.

Save record 1

Record 2 2006-12-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mineralogy
  • Geochemistry
CONT

The scale of the exsolved lamellae will depend on both the cooling rate and the initial composition of the solid solution.

CONT

The ilmenite carries up to 12% hematite as exsolution lamellae.

CONT

The magnetite is medium to coarse grained and contains ilmenite in very fine exsolved blades.

CONT

Hemo-ilmenite, the principal ore mineral at the Lac Tio and Tellnes deposits ... hosted in anorthosites, is typically equigranular with coarse exsolution lamellae of hematite that constitute as much as 30 mole per cent of the grains ...

Key term(s)
  • unmixing lamellae
  • exsolution lamellae
  • exsolved lamellae

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minéralogie
  • Géochimie
CONT

De manière typique, l'hémo-ilménite, principale phase métallifère des gisements de Lac Tio et de Tellnes [...] qui sont encaissés dans des anorthosites, est équigranulaire, avec de grosses lamelles d'exsolution d'hématite qui constituent jusqu'à 30 % (pourcentage molaire) des grains [...]

CONT

Lamelles d'hématite d'exsolution.

CONT

Lames d'hématite exsolvées.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2003-11-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Optics
DEF

A defect of an optical system in which the magnification varies with angular distance from the axis, causing straight lines to appear curved.

CONT

The hyperspectral imaging modules are primarily based on flat field diffraction grating technology which allows direct application of spectral unmixing algorithms on the uncorrected data arriving from the sensor, since corrections for optical distortion are unnecessary.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Optique
DEF

Défaut d'un système optique qui fait en sorte que l'agrandissement varie avec la distance angulaire de l'axe, et déforme les lignes droites de sorte qu'elles paraissent courbées.

CONT

La transformation linéaire directe, plus connue sous le sigle anglais de DLT pour Direct Linear Transformation, permet de lier les coordonnées images et terrain par une relation linéaire si la modélisation des phénomènes de distorsion optique n'entre pas en ligne de compte.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1999-04-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mineralogy
DEF

One of the unmixing minerals that form through exsolution from other minerals by cooling and are mostly included in them.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minéralogie

Spanish

Save record 4

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