TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A logical air gap, although not physically disconnected, relies on strict network segmentation and isolation principles to create a virtual separation between secure and unsecured environments. This separation is achieved using network technologies like firewalls, VLANs(virtual local area networks), and access control mechanisms.  1, record 1, English, - logical%20air%20gap

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L']isolement logique [...] n'est pas une [séparation physique du réseau]; il s'agit d'une segmentation du réseau. Cette distinction est importante pour les référentiels de conformité qui spécifient des exigences [d'isolement] physique, car un VLAN [réseau local virtuel] ou une règle de pare-feu mal configurée constitue une anomalie lors d'un audit.  2, record 1, French, - isolement%20logique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Simply put, cybertorts and cybercrimes are wrongful acts or omissions "involv[ ing] a computer and a network, where a computer may or may not have played an instrumental part" in the wrongful conduct. There is a significant overlap in conduct that may constitute criminal or tortious activity over an unsecured wireless Internet connection.  1, record 2, English, - cybertort

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le domaine de la responsabilité délictuelle, la même difficulté se pose avec la localisation du lieu du délit commis en ligne (le cyberdélit). Or, c'est le facteur de rattachement principal pour cette catégorie [...]  1, record 2, French, - cyberd%C3%A9lit

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An obligation that is not backed by a guarantee, pawned item or specific mortgage.  3, record 3, English, - unsecured%20debt

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unsecured debt : term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 3, English, - unsecured%20debt

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La transposition de cette règle à la créance ordinaire, c'est-à-dire non affectée d'une cause de préférence, hypothèque ou priorité [...]  4, record 3, French, - cr%C3%A9ance%20chirographaire

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A loan which is made on the signature of the borrower, i.e. which is not backed by collateral.  5, record 4, English, - unsecured%20loan

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Compare with secured loan.  6, record 4, English, - unsecured%20loan

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prêt non couvert par une garantie.  4, record 4, French, - pr%C3%AAt%20non%20garanti

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Du point de vue de la personne qui avance les fonds, il s'agit d'un prêt. Du point de vue de celle qui les reçoit, il s'agit d'un emprunt.  5, record 4, French, - pr%C3%AAt%20non%20garanti

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hecho realizado por un banco, basado en la información crediticia de un préstamo sin seguro colateral, pero que debe estar avalado por la firma del prestatario y de su cónyuge o socio.  3, record 4, Spanish, - pr%C3%A9stamo%20no%20garantizado

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Credit that is granted without a pledge or deposit of collateral.  3, record 5, English, - unsecured%20credit

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crédit qui n'est pas assorti d'une garantie.  2, record 5, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20non%20garanti

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crédito en el cual la firma del acreditado es la garantía.  2, record 5, Spanish, - cr%C3%A9dito%20en%20blanco

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A wireless intrusion prevention system(WIPS) monitors wireless network protocols for suspicious activity, like unauthorized users and devices accessing the company's wifi. If a WIPS detects an unknown entity on a wireless network, it can terminate the connection. A WIPS can also help detect misconfigured or unsecured devices on a wifi network and intercept man-in-the-middle attacks, where a hacker secretly spies on users’ communications.  2, record 6, English, - wireless%20intrusion%20prevention%20system

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un système de prévention contre les intrusions sans fil (WIPS) surveille les protocoles réseau sans fil pour détecter les activités suspectes, comme les utilisateurs non autorisés et les appareils accédant au Wi-Fi de l'entreprise. Si un WIPS détecte une entité inconnue sur un réseau sans fil, il peut terminer la connexion. Un WIPS peut également aider à détecter les appareils mal configurés ou non sécurisés sur un réseau Wi-Fi et à intercepter les attaques potentielles, où un pirate informatique espionne secrètement les communications des utilisateurs.  1, record 6, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20pr%C3%A9vention%20contre%20les%20intrusions%20sans%20fil

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reconnaissance... refers to activities conducted by a threat actor to obtain information and identify vulnerabilities to facilitate future [compromises]. Opportunistic threat actors may scan the Internet for hosts with unsecured vulnerabilities and target them. When a target is selected, the threat actor may conduct additional research on their target including open-source searches on their business, employees, and infrastructure.  1, record 7, English, - reconnaissance

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reconnaissance [...] désigne les activités menées par un auteur de menace pour lui permettre d'obtenir des renseignements et d'identifier des vulnérabilités dans le but de faciliter d'éventuelles compromissions. Les auteurs de menace opportunistes peuvent scruter l'Internet à la recherche d'hôtes ayant des vulnérabilités non sécurisées et les cibler. Lorsqu'une cible est sélectionnée, l'auteur peut mener des recherches supplémentaires sur celle-ci, dont des recherches de source ouverte sur l'entreprise, les employés ou l'infrastructure.  1, record 7, French, - reconnaissance

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cybersecurity maturity is determined by understanding the varying degrees of security from unsecured to fully secured across the entire environment and by using maturity as a gauge to measure the difference between where it is presently and where it can be.  3, record 8, English, - cybersecurity%20maturity

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the amount of a secured claim shall be the amount, proof of which might be made in respect thereof under the Bankruptcy Act if such claim were unsecured, but such amount if not admitted by the company shall, in the case of a company subject to pending proceedings under the Winding-up Act, or the Bankruptcy Act, be established by proof in the same manner as an unsecured claim under the Winding-up Act...  1, record 11, English, - pending%20proceeding

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le montant d'une réclamation garantie doit être le montant dont la preuve pourrait être établie à son égard sous le régime de la Loi sur la faillite si cette réclamation n'était pas garantie, mais ce montant, s'il n'est pas admis par la compagnie, doit, dans le cas d'une compagnie assujettie à des procédures pendantes en vertu de la Loi sur les liquidations ou de la Loi sur la faillite, être établi par preuve [...].  2, record 11, French, - proc%C3%A9dure%20pendante

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Software developers may deliberately or inadvertently introduce unsecured and buggy code to the development pipeline. This could happen if they omit or improperly implement error handling and security checks.  2, record 12, English, - buggy%20code

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An unsecured network most often refers to a free Wi-Fi network, like at a coffeehouse or retail store.  2, record 13, English, - unsecured%20network

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unsecured network : term used at the Treasury Board Secretariat.  3, record 13, English, - unsecured%20network

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réseau non sécurisé : terme en usage au Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor.  2, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20non%20s%C3%A9curis%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las redes que están marcadas como "unsecured network" (red no segura) no requieren contraseña.  1, record 13, Spanish, - red%20no%20segura

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A network security measure employed on one or more computers to ensure that a secure computer network is physically isolated from unsecured networks, such as the public Internet or an unsecured local area network.  1, record 14, English, - air%20gap

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En sécurité informatique, [...] mesure de sécurité consistant à isoler physiquement un système à sécuriser de tout réseau informatique.  2, record 14, French, - isolement%20physique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

uncovered advance; unsecured advance : terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 15, English, - advance%20by%20overdraft

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avance à découvert : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 15, French, - avance%20%C3%A0%20d%C3%A9couvert

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Seed Capital Initiative provides repayable, unsecured loans to start, expand or improve a small business.  4, record 16, English, - Seed%20Capital%20Initiative

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency.  5, record 16, English, - Seed%20Capital%20Initiative

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce programme s'adresse [particulièrement] aux [jeunes] entrepreneurs [...] qui souvent éprouvent des difficultés à obtenir du financement et qui peuvent également avoir besoin d'une formation et de conseils spéciaux en affaires.  5, record 16, French, - Programme%20de%20capital%20d%27appoint

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Agence de promotion économique du Canada atlantique.  6, record 16, French, - Programme%20de%20capital%20d%27appoint

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A capital obligation is an unsecured indebtedness of the bank subordinate to the claims of depositors and all other creditors of the bank regardless of whether the claims arose before or after the issuance of the note or debenture representing the capital obligation.  1, record 17, English, - capital%20obligation

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’obligation d’immobilisation de la provision d’un chèque bancaire ou postal en cas d’opposition.  2, record 17, French, - obligation%20d%27immobilisation

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A short-term promissory note, or unsecured money market obligation, issued by prime rated commercial firms and financial companies, with maturities from 2 days up to 270 days.  3, record 18, English, - commercial%20paper

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The most active market is in issues under 30 days.  3, record 18, English, - commercial%20paper

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

commercial paper : term published in the Journal officiel by the Commission générale de terminologie et de néologie of the Government of France.  4, record 18, English, - commercial%20paper

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Titre de créance à court terme négociable, émis par une entreprise sous la forme d'un billet à ordre non assorti d'une garantie.  3, record 18, French, - billet%20de%20tr%C3%A9sorerie

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le billet peut être émis directement sur le marché monétaire, sans passer par une banque ou un autre établissement de crédit.  3, record 18, French, - billet%20de%20tr%C3%A9sorerie

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La traduction littérale «papier commercial» est couramment utilisée au Canada.  3, record 18, French, - billet%20de%20tr%C3%A9sorerie

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

billet de trésorerie : terme publié au Journal officiel par la Commission générale de terminologie et de néologie du gouvernement de la France.  4, record 18, French, - billet%20de%20tr%C3%A9sorerie

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unsecured bonds are bonds backed only by the reputation of the organization and bondholders’ trust in the issuer.  3, record 19, English, - bondholders%26rsquo%3B%20trust

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... security trusts ... created when an issue of corporate bonds is secured by a deed of trust ... The assets pledged by the borrowing company are vested in the trustee as legal owner ...  2, record 19, English, - bondholders%26rsquo%3B%20trust

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fiducie créée lorsque des obligations émises par une société sont remises en fiducie pour le compte de leurs divers titulaires afin de permettre au fiduciaire d'agir en leur nom.  1, record 19, French, - fiducie%20pour%20titulaires%20d%27obligations

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A promissory note is typically what is called an "unsecured" obligation. This means that in the event that the borrower declares bankruptcy, the debt secured by the note will only be repaid after all debts to "secured creditors" have been paid.  2, record 20, English, - unsecured%20obligation

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

obligation non garantie : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 20, French, - obligation%20non%20garantie

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

partie non garantie : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 21, French, - partie%20non%20garantie

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An unsecured transaction is predicated on the borrower's promise to repay the loan or debt to the lender. In the event that the borrower defaults and is foreclosed, the lender is obliged to recoup his loss by pursuing the borrower through legal action.  2, record 22, English, - unsecured%20transaction

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transaction non garantie : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 22, French, - transaction%20non%20garantie

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Refers to the creditor’s claim.  2, record 23, English, - unsecured%20debt

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

créance non garantie : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 23, French, - cr%C3%A9ance%20non%20garantie

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dette non garantie: terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 24, French, - dette%20non%20garantie

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

créancier non garanti; créancière non garantie : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 25, French, - cr%C3%A9ancier%20non%20garanti

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a form of continuing credit or an ongoing loan, much the same as a credit card.  2, record 26, English, - unsecured%20overdraft

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Once the outstanding amount is reduced, the customer can draw on it again.  3, record 26, English, - unsecured%20overdraft

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il existe deux types de découverts : les découverts garantis et non garantis.  2, record 26, French, - d%C3%A9couvert%20non%20garanti

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conduct tactical deployment. Use tactical operations teams to conduct searches of high priority unsecured sites to establish security and detain lawbreakers as necessary.  1, record 27, English, - tactical%20deployment

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Effectuer le déploiement tactique. Utiliser des équipes d'opérations tactiques pour mener les recherches de sites non protégés d'importance prioritaire afin d'en assurer la sécurité et de détenir les contrevenants au besoin.  1, record 27, French, - d%C3%A9ploiement%20tactique

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The subsequent monetary policy meetings(MPM) on February 14, 2013 and March 7, 2013 did not give rise to a change in the overnight unsecured call rate and interest rate on excess reserves which remain at 0 to 0. 1%, and 0. 1%, respectively.  1, record 28, English, - overnight%20unsecured%20call%20rate

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En 1999, la politique monétaire a continué de soutenir l’activité économique, la Banque du Japon ramenant son objectif opérationnel (le taux cible au jour le jour non garanti) à un niveau proche de zéro.  1, record 28, French, - taux%20cible%20au%20jour%20le%20jour%20non%20garanti

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unsecured airdrop-where the load is not tethered to the aircraft during its delivery-consists of free fall, parachute-assisted airdrop, and low altitude parachute extraction.  1, record 29, English, - unsecured%20airdrop

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le largage non sécurisé - lorsque la charge n’est pas reliée à l’aéronef pendant le déchargement - consiste à laisser les charges tomber en chute libre, à larguer sous parachute ou au moyen d’un parachute d’extraction.  1, record 29, French, - largage%20non%20s%C3%A9curis%C3%A9

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Use tactical operations teams to conduct searches of high priority unsecured sites to establish security and detain lawbreakers as necessary.  1, record 30, English, - tactical%20operations%20team

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Utiliser des équipes d’opérations tactiques pour mener les recherches de sites non protégés d’importance prioritaire afin d’en assurer la sécurité et de détenir les contrevenants au besoin.  1, record 30, French, - %C3%A9quipe%20d%26rsquo%3Bop%C3%A9rations%20tactiques

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acquisition of collateral or receivables, acquisition resulting from a foreclosure or default or forming part of a debt work-out.  4, record 31, English, - debt%20work%2Dout

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

What is the difference between a debt workout and a debt consolidation for reduction or elimination of credit card debt and other unsecured debt?  5, record 31, English, - debt%20work%2Dout

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acquisition de comptes à recevoir ou de garanties, acquisition résultant d'une forclusion ou d'un défaut ou acquisition en raison du règlement d'une dette.  2, record 31, French, - r%C3%A8glement%20de%20dette

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bonds not secured by any specific property but issued against the general credit of a corporation or government.  4, record 32, English, - debenture

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Titre de créance négociable qui n'est généralement pas garanti par des biens spécifiques mais plutôt par la réputation de crédit de l'entité qui l'a émis.  3, record 32, French, - d%C3%A9benture

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An arrangement or procedure under which a debtor pays to a a debt pooler money to be distributed or paid, according to a system, by that debt pooler to three or more creditors of the debtor.  2, record 33, English, - debt%20pooling

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Debt pooling allows [anyone] to “pool all of your debt” and make a monthly payment to retire the full amount of the debt plus a nominal interest charge. Debt pooling is similar to a consolidation loan in that you now only ... one monthly payment [is made]. The advantage is that usually the interest is greatly reduced, you are not providing any additional collateral, and no co-signor or guarantor is required. A debt pooling repayment plan should generally only be considered if the entire obligation can be retired in a reasonable time period – usually under five years.  3, record 33, English, - debt%20pooling

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Debt pooling is a flexible alternative to bankruptcy or consumer proposal, allowing [someone] to pay [their] debts in full. It is designed for people who are struggling with their debts and typically have over $10, 000 of unsecured debt and are unable to obtain a low cost unsecured loan.  4, record 33, English, - debt%20pooling

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il s'agit de la gestion des fonds d'un débiteur en vue du refinancement de ses dettes auprès des créditeurs.  1, record 33, French, - mise%20en%20commun%20de%20fonds%20pour%20dettes%20g%C3%A9r%C3%A9es

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Aucun équivalent n'existe selon un syndic montréalais. La notion est propre à la législation de la Colombie-Britannique et de l'Alberta.  1, record 33, French, - mise%20en%20commun%20de%20fonds%20pour%20dettes%20g%C3%A9r%C3%A9es

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The lender is limited to a foreclosure(a quick private sale or a judicial foreclosure along with a deficiency judgment). This is the one authorized action that a secured lender may properly take, and the entire concept is referred to as the one-action rule. If the lender violates the rule, it might find itself unable to proceed against the borrower at all, or at best it will become an unsecured creditor.  1, record 34, English, - authorized%20action

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On demandera des ordonnances pour [...] j) ordonner que, dans les cas où une poursuite autorisée en vertu du sous-alinéa 4.06 i) est intentée, la quittance réputée prévue au paragraphe 11.01 est modifiée de façon à permettre que la poursuite se continue uniquement dans le cas de réclamations non éteintes.  1, record 34, French, - poursuite%20autoris%C3%A9e

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A credit term indicating an unsecured amount owing or receivable.  3, record 35, English, - open%20account

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compte client ou compte fournisseur où sont portés des ventes ou des achats à crédit.  1, record 35, French, - compte%20ouvert

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crédito otorgado, no sustentado por ningún documento, hipoteca o cualquier otra prueba escrita de adeudo.  1, record 35, Spanish, - cuenta%20abierta

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A security that has a lower priority of claims on assets and/or income than certain other securities issued by the same organization.  2, record 36, English, - junior%20security

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For example, a preferred stock is junior to a debenture, but a debenture, being an unsecured bond, is junior to a mortgage bond.  3, record 36, English, - junior%20security

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

junior security: term reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 36, English, - junior%20security

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Compare with "senior security."  5, record 36, English, - junior%20security

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Titre dont le titulaire ne peut exercer, qu'après les titulaires d'autres titres, le droit qu'il a sur l'actif ou sur les bénéfices d'une entreprise.  4, record 36, French, - valeur%20de%20second%20rang

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valor, activo o emisión que en una prelación de acreedores ocupa un lugar no preferente.  1, record 36, Spanish, - valor%20subordinado

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

valor subordinado: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 36, Spanish, - valor%20subordinado

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the term micro-credit, or micro-enterprise lending, generally refers to unsecured loans to very small businesses operated by people of limited means who are unable to qualify for credit from traditional financial institutions.  3, record 37, English, - microcredit

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le micro-crédit ou le crédit à la micro-entreprise fait généralement référence à l'octroi de prêts non garantis à de très petites entreprises, dirigées par des personnes aux ressources limitées, incapables d'obtenir du crédit auprès d'une institution financière traditionnelle, parce qu'elles ne possèdent aucune garantie.  4, record 37, French, - microcr%C3%A9dit

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los programas de microcrédito otorgan préstamos pequeños a los pobres, a fin de que puedan emprender actividades por cuenta propia que generen ingresos y les permitan mantenerse a sí mismos y a sus familias [...].  2, record 37, Spanish, - microcr%C3%A9dito

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Measure of the effective interest rate prevailing in the euro interbank overnight market.  2, record 38, English, - Euro%20Overnight%20Index%20Average

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The EONIA] is computed as a weighted average of the interest rates on unsecured overnight contracts on deposits denominated in euro, as reported by a panel of contributing banks.  2, record 38, English, - Euro%20Overnight%20Index%20Average

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Taux moyen, pondéré par les volumes traités, des opérations interbancaires au jour le jour en euros.  2, record 38, French, - EONIA

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L'EONIA] est calculé par le Système Européen de Banques Centrales. Il s'agit d'un taux effectif moyen auquel les banques du panel EURIBOR effectuent leurs transactions en blanc au jour le jour, pondérées par les montants.  3, record 38, French, - EONIA

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'EONIA] s'est substitué au TMP [taux moyen pondéré] à partir du 4 janvier 1999 et en assure la continuité sur le plan juridique.  3, record 38, French, - EONIA

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Commercial paper has become one of America’s most important debt markets, because of the advantages of commercial paper for both investors and issuers. Commercial paper outstanding grew at an annual rate of 14 percent from 1970 to 1991.  1, record 39, English, - paper%20outstanding

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Commercial paper is a short-term unsecured promissory note issued by corporations and foreign governments for many large, creditworthy issuers. Commercial paper is a low-cost alternative to bank loans. Issuers are able to efficiently raise large amounts of funds quickly and without expensive Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC) registration by selling paper, either directly or through independent dealers, to a large and varied pool of institutional buyers.  1, record 39, English, - paper%20outstanding

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'encours du papier à court terme adossé à des actifs est passé d'environ 730 millions de dollars en 1993 à plus de 25 milliards de dollars en mars 19989. En 1997, le marché a enregistré une croissance annuelle d'environ 150 %.  1, record 39, French, - encours%20du%20papier

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le recours de premier niveau, qui est fourni par la Banque Nationale, comprend l'excédent des intérêts (1,05 % de l'encours du papier commercial) et un dépôt dans un compte de garantie. Le garant de second niveau est à risque à hauteur de 8,15 % de l'encours du papier commercial.  3, record 39, French, - encours%20du%20papier

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

encours : Ensemble des effets remis par une entreprise à une banque et qui n'ont pas atteint la date de leur échéance.  4, record 39, French, - encours%20du%20papier

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

encours : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  2, record 39, French, - encours%20du%20papier

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Short-term instruments providing credit not supported by specific commercial transactions or the transfer of commodities. It may be unsecured or alternatively may be secured under trust indenture, usually administered by a trust company, by such assets as accounts receivable, finance company paper and supporting assets, inventories, etc.  2, record 40, English, - financial%20paper

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Effet de commerce qui constate une créance née à l'occasion d'une opération bancaire ou financière, et qu'on oppose à l'effet commercial.  3, record 40, French, - effet%20financier

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The senior securities of a company which constitute a first charge on the company's assets, earnings and undertakings before unsecured current liabilities are paid. It is necessary to study each first mortgage issue to ascertain exactly what properties are covered by the mortgage.  2, record 41, English, - first%20mortgage%20bond

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Compare with "general mortgage bond" and "second mortgage bond".  3, record 41, English, - first%20mortgage%20bond

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Obligation assortie d'une hypothèque de premier rang. Le document d'émission constate à la fois l'emprunt obligataire et la constitution de l'hypothèque.  3, record 41, French, - obligation%20de%20premi%C3%A8re%20hypoth%C3%A8que

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One granted on the basis of a security or collateral pledged or deposited to assure repayment, as distinguished from an unsecured credit.  2, record 43, English, - secured%20credit

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A telephone microwave-relay satellite network that allows a person to direct-dial any military telephone number in the United States.  2, record 44, English, - Automatic%20Voice%20Network

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

AUTOVON is the principal long-distance unsecured telephone system in use with the Department of Defense; military forces can communicate with each other, as can the National Command Authorities with Unified/Specified Commanders in Chief. A highly survivable network, AUTOVON features automatic override for Flash communications. More than 60 switching stations are located around the world : from Spain to Japan, and from Guam to Hawaii.  2, record 44, English, - Automatic%20Voice%20Network

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Said of an obligation unbacked by any collateral.  2, record 45, English, - unsecured

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui n'est garanti par aucune sûreté sur les biens du débiteur.  4, record 45, French, - chirographaire

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une créance est chirographaire lorsque son titulaire ne jouit pas sur les biens de son débiteur d'un droit particulier par rapport aux autres créanciers. Se dit aussi du nom donné à ce créancier.  5, record 45, French, - chirographaire

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Claim" means any indebtedness, liability or obligation of any kind that, if unsecured, would be a debt provable in bankruptcy within the meaning of the Bankruptcy Act.  2, record 46, English, - proof%20of%20claim

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Form GST 258 E of Revenue Canada.  3, record 46, English, - proof%20of%20claim

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Réclamation» s'entend de toute dette, tout engagement ou toute obligation d'un genre quelconque qui, s'il n'était pas garanti, constituerait une dette prouvable en matière de faillite au sens de la Loi sur la faillite.  2, record 46, French, - preuve%20de%20r%C3%A9clamation

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formulaire GST 258 F de Revenu Canada.  3, record 46, French, - preuve%20de%20r%C3%A9clamation

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness of an entity, whether secured or unsecured. [Bank Act]  2, record 47, English, - debt%20obligation

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tout document attestant l'existence d'une créance sur une entité, avec ou sans sûreté, et notamment une obligation, une débenture ou un billet. [Loi sur les banques]  2, record 47, French, - titre%20de%20cr%C3%A9ance

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A secure method by which to perform certain actions on remote systems while using unsecured communication lines such as the public telephone system between the administrator and the user.  1, record 48, English, - challenge%2Dresponse

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s): SafeGuard Easy administration guide.  1, record 48, English, - challenge%2Dresponse

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An account receivable of payable for which non collateral has been given.  2, record 49, English, - unsecured%20account

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compte client ou compte fournisseur non assorti d'une garantie.  1, record 49, French, - compte%20non%20garanti

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Debentures which are unsecured. [Klein, Gerald. Dictionary of Banking. Pitman Publishing, 1995].  2, record 50, English, - simple%20debenture

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Agriculture Canada.  1, record 52, French, - billet%20%C3%A0%20ordre%20non%20garanti

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hybrid instruments must have the following characteristics : they are unsecured, subordinated and fully paid up; are not redeemable at the initiative of the holder. [Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions].  1, record 54, English, - fully%20paid%20up

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les instruments hybrides doivent avoir au moins les caractéristiques suivantes: être sans nantissement, subordonnés et intégralement libérés; ne pas être remboursables à l'initiative du détenteur. [Bureau du surintendant des institutions financières].  1, record 54, French, - int%C3%A9gralement%20lib%C3%A9r%C3%A9

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hybrid instruments have the following characteristics : they are unsecured, subordinated and fully paid up; are not redeemable at the initiative of the holder. [Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions].  1, record 55, English, - unsecured

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les instruments hybrides doivent avoir au moins les caractéristiques suivantes: être sans nantissement, subordonnés et intégralement libérés; ne pas être remboursables à l'initiative du détenteur. [Bureau du surintendant des institutions financières].  1, record 55, French, - sans%20nantissement

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a type of group insurance which covers all individual borrowers who are indebted to the policyholder either through personal, unsecured loans or the purchase on the instalment plan of various durable goods, such as automobiles, refrigerators, television sets, farm equipment and so on.  1, record 56, English, - creditor%26rsquo%3Bs%20group%20insurance

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] un autre genre d'assurance collective, qui couvre tous les emprunteurs individuels qui sont endettés envers le détenteur du contrat au moyen de prêts personnels, de prêts à découvert ou d'achats à tempérament de divers biens durables, tels que les automobiles, les réfrigérateurs, les appareils de télévision, l'outillage agricole et ainsi de suite.  1, record 56, French, - assurance%2Dvie%20collective%20des%20cr%C3%A9anciers

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

assurance collective créances-décès. Service de traduction de la Sun Life.  2, record 56, French, - assurance%2Dvie%20collective%20des%20cr%C3%A9anciers

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another disadvantage posed by ALE is that transmitters broadcast unsecured on assigned channels during LQA soundings, revealing frequencies, call signs and location.  1, record 57, English, - Link%20quality%20analysis%20test%20sounding

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par ailleurs, les émissions-tests AQL n'étant pas protégées, elles risquent de dévoiler les fréquences utilisées les indicatifs et les lieux d'émission.Ces tests prennent plusieurs secondes (parfois même des minutes si le nombre de canaux à explorer est grand) après quoi le poste se commute sur le mode manuel s'il ne trouve pas de fréquence utilisable.  1, record 57, French, - %C3%A9missions%2Dtest%20d%27analyse%20de%20la%20qualit%C3%A9%20des%20liaisons

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another disadvantage posed by ALE is that transmitters broadcast unsecured on assigned channels during LQA soundings, revealing frequencies, call signs and location.  1, record 58, English, - unsecured%20transmissions

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par ailleurs, les émissions-tests AQL n'étant pas protégées, elles risquent de dévoiler les fréquences utilisées les indicatifs et les lieux d'émission Ces tests prennent plusieurs secondes (parfois même des minutes si le nombre de canaux à explorer est grand) après quoi le poste se commute sur le mode manuel s'il ne trouve pas de fréquence utilisable.  1, record 58, French, - %C3%A9missions%20non%20prot%C3%A9g%C3%A9es

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... bankruptcy courts applied the doctrine of equitable subordination in conjunction with the law of fraudulent conveyances and preferential transfers to deny secured bank lenders their security interests and place these institutions into line behind a debtor's general unsecured creditors.  1, record 59, English, - doctrine%20of%20equitable%20subordination

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record 59,  Textual support,  Spanish