TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until this year, the memorial plaque [of the December 6, 1989, mass shooting at Montreal' s École Polytechnique] near the site of the murders did not mention that anyone was killed — instead referring to a "tragic event" — nor the fact that 14 women were gunned down simply because they were women. A new, recently erected plaque now states clearly that the women were killed in an antifeminist act, and explicitly condemns all forms of violence against women.  2, record 1, English, - antifeminist%20act

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fait [de] parler [de l'attentat à la Polytechnique du 6 décembre 1989] comme un acte antiféministe, ça implique de reconnaître dans un premier temps que l'antiféminisme n'est pas que le produit de l'imaginaire de féministes comme on tente de le faire croire. Ça implique aussi de reconnaître toute la domination masculine qui est sous-jacente à de tels gestes.  2, record 1, French, - acte%20antif%C3%A9ministe

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When circuit boards have copper on only one side, the circuit holes may require eyelets to help support heavier components.  2, record 2, English, - circuit%20hole

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

One of the major cost savings realized by the roll processors is that the circuit holes can be punched, etched, or laser-drilled prior to metalizing the film. Until recently, it was normal to buy copper clad material only to drill it and have to plate additional copper onto both surfaces in order to get the through-hole connections.  3, record 2, English, - circuit%20hole

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La technologie de montage en surface [...] est une méthode de production de circuits électroniques dans laquelle les composants sont montés ou placés directement sur la surface de circuits imprimés [...] Dans l'industrie, [elle] a largement remplacé la méthode de construction à technologie de trou traversant [...] consistant à insérer des composants avec des fils dans les trous de circuit imprimé.  2, record 2, French, - trou%20de%20circuit%20imprim%C3%A9

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agujero para el montaje de los componentes que aparece dentro o parcialmente dentro de las líneas conductivas de una tarjeta de circuito impreso [...]  1, record 2, Spanish, - perforaci%C3%B3n%20de%20circuito

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Una perforación de circuito] puede no ser una vía conductiva de la tarjeta.  1, record 2, Spanish, - perforaci%C3%B3n%20de%20circuito

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, Bayesian accumulation modeling was a specialized skill used only by experts, either assisted by high performance computers or by specific Bayesian programming languages.  2, record 3, English, - Bayesian%20programming%20language

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, the technology to drive edge analytics has not been available, meaning data has had to be transferred to the network core to acquire insight.  1, record 4, English, - network%20edge%20analytics

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'analytique en périphérie de réseau permet d'exécuter automatiquement des calculs analytiques là où les données sont créées (capteur, commutateur réseau et autre dispositif), plutôt que d'attendre le transfert des données vers un [entrepôt de données] centralisé.  1, record 4, French, - analytique%20en%20p%C3%A9riph%C3%A9rie%20de%20r%C3%A9seau

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Programming of a potato Late Blight Forecasting System has been developed to cope with new problems associated with the introduction of the A₂ mating strain.  1, record 5, English, - A2%20mating%20strain

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Now found in Canada.(Until recently this strain was found only in Mexico.)  2, record 5, English, - A2%20mating%20strain

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Type d'individu de Phytophthora infestans (souche de mildiou) intervenant dans la production d'oospores. Quand les deux types de souches sont présents dans un même milieu de culture, ils sont désignés par souche A1 [en indice] et souche A2 [en indice] ou encore lignée de type A1, A2.  2, record 5, French, - souche%20A2

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Puisque le sol est contaminé par la souche A2 (ce qui n'était pas le cas avec A1), la lutte contre le mildiou de la pomme de terre s'est compliquée.  2, record 5, French, - souche%20A2

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Jusqu'à récemment, A2 n'existait qu'au Mexique. On trouve maintenant cette souche au Canada.  2, record 5, French, - souche%20A2

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

D'après Yves Le Claire (Min. Ag. QC), l'individu seul est stérile. Par contre, dès qu'il y a deux individus, ceux-ci peuvent se reproduire sexuellement (leur union aboutissant à la production d'un œuf).  2, record 5, French, - souche%20A2

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Color space-dyeing is a form of yarn dyeing which is again coming into use. It is an ancient craft to which different local names, such as tie-dyeing, have been applied. It refers to the coloring of yarns at intervals spaced along the yarn length.... this form of dyeing arose spontaneously and became a part of the textile craft tradition. In many places, tie-dyeing methods were the only ones used to create pattern in a fabric. The Japanese, for instance until fairly recently used tie-dyed yarns for the warp and weft of fabrics to produce a diversity of interesting and popular designs.... Developments in technique.... mechanized methods have replaced the ancient laborious ones of applying color space-dyeing.  1, record 6, English, - color%20space%2Ddyeing

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aujourd'hui le chinage par impression a plutôt cédé la place au chinage par teinture beaucoup plus simple. Il suffit, en effet, de munir l'écheveau à teindre de ligatures ou d'attaches nombreuses qui tiennent fortement serrés les uns contre les autres les brins de l'écheveau. Lors du trempage des écheveaux dans le bac de teinture la matière colorante ne recouvre que les parties libres de l'écheveau laissant dans la nuance première toutes les parties serrées de l'écheveau. On défait ensuite les nœuds. Si l'on désire des chinés diversement coloriés, on le refait en des places différentes.  1, record 6, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le chinage dit «à la branche» a été pratiqué dans la seconde moité du XVIII s. Suivant le dessin, les fils de la chaîne étaient regroupés et formaient ce que l'on appelait «les branches». Chaque branche, dont certaines parties avaient été ligaturées pour éviter la pénétration de la couleur, était teinte par immersion, puis remise sur le métier en ayant soin qu'elle fût convenablement juxtaposée. Cette technique coûteuse par la lenteur de son exécution a été remplacée, en 1816, par l'impression sur chaîne.  3, record 6, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le chinage par impression a été abandonné; c'est le chinage par teinture qui l'a remplacé.  2, record 6, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Originally, movable bridges were operated by steam engines, and until recently, many still were. At least one former steam-operated bridge is operated by compressed air driving the old steam engine.  1, record 7, English, - steam%2Doperated%20bridge

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les tabliers mobiles, devront comporter un équilibrage sous forme de contrepoids, de façon à éviter d'avoir à manœuvrer des charges trop lourdes (ponts levants et basculants) ou de soulager les organes d'articulation (ponts pivotants). Des organes de manœuvres (câbles, crémaillère, etc.) et d'entraînement (moteurs) sont nécessaires.  2, record 7, French, - pont%20%C3%A0%20entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20vapeur

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Physical literacy is the motivation, confidence, physical competence, knowledge and understanding to value, and take responsibility for, engagement in physical activities for life.  2, record 8, English, - physical%20literacy

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "physical literacy" has had various definitions. In Canada, until recently, it has long been used to refer to "the fundamental physical skills that permit a person to move confidently and with control in a wide range of physical activities. "  3, record 8, English, - physical%20literacy

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de connaissances et de capacités physiques et mentales acquises par une personne lui permettant de valoriser la pratique d'activités physiques et d'intégrer durablement l'activité physique dans son mode de vie.  3, record 8, French, - culture%20de%20l%27activit%C3%A9%20physique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nombreuses ont été les définitions du terme anglais «physical literacy». Au Canada, ce terme a longtemps été employé pour désigner un «ensemble d'habiletés motrices qui permettent à une personne de bouger avec confiance et maîtrise dans toutes sortes d'activités physiques». En français, en ce sens, c'est le terme «savoir-faire physique» qui est le mieux adapté.  3, record 8, French, - culture%20de%20l%27activit%C3%A9%20physique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

littératie physique : L'emploi de ce terme est critiqué puisque le mot «littératie» n'a qu'un sens en français, soit la capacité de lire et d'écrire.  3, record 8, French, - culture%20de%20l%27activit%C3%A9%20physique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A physical mapping approach that uses fluorescein tags to detect hybridization of probes with metaphase chromosomes and with the less-condensed somatic interphase chromatin.  4, record 9, English, - fluorescence%20in%20situ%20hybridization

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, even the best chromosomal maps could be used to locate a DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] fragment only to a region of about 10 Mb, the size of a typical band seen on a chromosome. Improvements in fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH) methods allow orientation of DNA sequences that lie as close as 2 to 5 Mb.  2, record 9, English, - fluorescence%20in%20situ%20hybridization

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Fluorescent in situ hybridization on interphase nuclei prepared from normal male fibroblast cultures gave a distance between D9S12 and D9S180 of about one Mb.  3, record 9, English, - fluorescence%20in%20situ%20hybridization

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le développement des techniques d'hybridation in situ en fluorescence et la mise au point de systèmes d'imagerie dont les performances répondent aux exigences des cytogénéticiens permettent aujourd'hui la mise en œuvre de méthodes analytiques puissantes, clés de l'investigation efficace du génome et de ses anomalies.  2, record 9, French, - hybridation%20in%20situ%20en%20fluorescence

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Técnica] que utiliza sondas de ADN [ácido desoxirribonucleico] marcadas con fluorescencia para detectar o confirmar anomalías génicas o cromosómicas que generalmente están más allá del poder de resolución de la citogenética de rutina.  1, record 9, Spanish, - hibridaci%C3%B3n%20in%20situ%20fluorescente

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) o hibridación fluorescente in situ es una técnica que combina citogenética clásica con biología molecular. Con esta asociación se logra obtener la información genética manteniendo la estructura de las células o tejidos estudiados. [...] FISH es una herramienta importante en investigación y se incrementa su uso en diagnóstico humano. [...] ejemplos de su aplicación [...]: genética pre y postnatal; diagnóstico, seguimiento y/o pronóstico en cáncer; determinaciones de anomalías en embriones de preimplantación; microbiología; radiobiología; medio ambiente y evolución.  2, record 9, Spanish, - hibridaci%C3%B3n%20in%20situ%20fluorescente

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

FISH por su sigla en inglés.  3, record 9, Spanish, - hibridaci%C3%B3n%20in%20situ%20fluorescente

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sludge frezing for dewatering. The effects of sludge freezing have been recognized for over 50 years, but until recently a generally applicable design procedure was not available.... A cycle of freezing and thawing converts sludge from a jelly-like consistency to a granular material that drains readily.  1, record 10, English, - sludge%20freezing

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This species [vitreum glaucum, or walleye] consists, or did until recently, of two subspecies, the yellow walleye, Stizostedion v. vitreum and the blue walleye, Stizostedion v. glaucum.  1, record 11, English, - blue%20walleye

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "blue pike" is used in the Lake Erie area only.  2, record 11, English, - blue%20walleye

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sous-espèce du doré (Stizostedion vitreum), probablement disparue, qui vivait dans les lacs Erié et Ontario.  2, record 11, French, - dor%C3%A9%20bleu

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An adaptation of foundry molding to use in the jewelry shop for duplicating a piece of work, used as a pattern, to make a mold in damp sand; then pouring melted metal into the dried mold.  2, record 12, English, - sand%20casting

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This process... was used for jewelry until recently, when it was replaced by centrifugal casting.  1, record 12, English, - sand%20casting

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'autre technique de fonte de bronze est dite au sable. Elle consiste à fractionner le modèle en plusieurs parties qu'on moule respectivement en des châssis garnis de sable, lesquels recevront la coulée de bronze.  3, record 12, French, - moulage%20au%20sable

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, donors of serum for intravenous immunoglobulin were not screened for the presence of antibodies to the human immuno-deficiency virus(HIV). We detected anti-HIV antibodies in the sera of seven patients following intravenous immunoglobulin infusions.  5, record 13, English, - human%20immunodeficiency%20virus%20antibody

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dépistage des anticorps anti-VIH. Le dépistage des anticorps dirigés contre le virus de l’immunodéficience humaine (VIH) peut réduire l’incidence du syndrome l’immunodéficience acquise (SIDA) grâce aux conseils prodigués afin de prévenir la transmission du VIH et retarder l’apparition du SIDA en permettant le traitement des patients séropositifs encore asymptomatiques.  3, record 13, French, - anticorps%20anti%2Dvirus%20de%20l%27immunod%C3%A9ficience%20humaine

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A highly miniaturized robot.  3, record 14, English, - microrobot

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Microrobots, weighing next to nothing, could be sent on planetary-exploration trips or on trouble-shooting missions to inaccessible areas inside nuclear submarines. Or they could be used for surveillance and other military missions.  4, record 14, English, - microrobot

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Imagine a robot the size of a gnat. Its mission; a trip through the body's vascular system to correct a heart defect. Until recently, such machines have been the stuff of science fiction. Now, in a handful of laboratories around the world, scientists are crafting devices that may one day undertake just such fantastic voyages. These mini-robots are the building blocks of a revolutionary new technology : micromachines.  3, record 14, English, - microrobot

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Foreign attachments : Since the 1969 Carterphone decision, "foreign"(i. e. non-Bell) attachments have been permitted on the direct dial network :until recently, a Data Access Arrangement(DAA) was required between the customer-owned modem and the line.  2, record 15, English, - foreign%20mode

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de fonctionnement d'un système informatique permettant l'utilisation de périphériques étrangers.  1, record 15, French, - mode%20%C3%A9tranger

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amber durum wheat varieties can be broadly classified according to gluten characteristics, easily distinguishable on a farinograph mixing curve. Predominant varieties grown in Canada until the early 1970s had weak extensible gluten, fair to good spaghetti colour, and mediocre cooking quality. Predominant varieties produced in the United States also had weak gluten characteristics but excellent colour and fair cooking quality. Varieties recently released in both countries have strong gluten, good colour and good cooking quality.  1, record 16, English, - strong%20gluten

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les variétés de blé dur ambré peuvent être généralement classées selon les caractéristiques de leur gluten, que l'on peut aisément renconnaître au farinogramme. Les principales variétés cultivées au Canada jusqu'au début des années 70 avaient un gluten faible et extensible, donnant au spaghetti une couleur variant de passable à bonne, et leur tenue à la cuisson était médiocre. Les principales variétés produites aux Etats-Unis avaient également un gluten faible, mais une excellente couleur et une tenue à la cuisson acceptable. Les variétés mises récemment sur le marché dans les deux pays ont un gluten fort, une bonne couleur et une bonne tenue à la cuisson.  1, record 16, French, - gluten%20fort

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las variedades [de cereales] que presentan un grano duro son en definitiva los trigos para pan, ya que, por lo general, tienen un gluten fuerte que produce una masa capaz de absorber grandes cantidades de agua y producir un pan de gran volumen y buena consistencia.  1, record 16, Spanish, - gluten%20fuerte

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A protein produced by the nef gene.  3, record 18, English, - nef%20protein

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A regulatory gene expressed in the early phase [of HIV infection] is called nef. Until quite recently, it was believed that nef's role was to suppress transcription, but new experiments have cast doubt on that interpretation. Nef protein may somehow modify the cell to make it more suitable for manufacturing HIV virions later. In any event, it now appears that production of nef protein is required for the development of AIDS, a finding that could be important if a way can be found to block its action.  4, record 18, English, - nef%20protein

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

nef: negative factor.  5, record 18, English, - nef%20protein

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La protéine nef ou p27, anciennement désignée par p27-3'orf, produite par le gène nef, n'est pas retrouvée dans le virus mais dans les cellules infectées, exerce un effet inhibiteur (régulateur négatif) mais couplée à d'autres systèmes de régulation; elle agirait au niveau de la LTR sur une zone de régulation négative (NRE ou negative regulatory element); nef jouerait plus un rôle d'anti-activateur que de répression du V.I.H. L'absence de production de protéine nef serait corrélée avec l'augmentation de la cythogénécité in vitro.  3, record 18, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20nef

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gas manufactured from coal for use in cities for illumination and heating; usually a mixture of coal gas and carburated water gas.  2, record 19, English, - town%20gas

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Town gas production from coal traditionally has involved heating the coal in the absence of air - a process called pyrolysis or carbonization.  7, record 19, English, - town%20gas

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In other areas of the world, however, where natural gas was not available locally, manufactured gas, sometimes referred to as town gas, city gas, etc., persisted.  8, record 19, English, - town%20gas

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Britain much of this [town] gas has been produced, until recently, almost entirely by the carbonisation of coal in gas retorts... In recent years an increasing amount of town gas has come from new processes, such as the Lurgi process and gas-reforming processes using heavy and light oils and refinery tail gases.  5, record 19, English, - town%20gas

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term "coal gas" should only be used as a synonym when "town gas" refers to gas manufactured from coal.  9, record 19, English, - town%20gas

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gaz naturel qui a remplacé, pour la consommation domestique, les gaz manufacturés.  3, record 19, French, - gaz%20de%20ville

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les anciennes usines à gaz [...] produisaient par distillation ou pyrolyse du charbon le gaz de ville et le coke de gaz.  4, record 19, French, - gaz%20de%20ville

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(Gaz d'éclairage.) Ancienne appellation du gaz de ville, lorsque ce dernier, exclusivement constitué par du gaz de distillation de la houille, était utilisé pour les besoins de l'éclairage.  5, record 19, French, - gaz%20de%20ville

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gas combustible de suministro urbano.  1, record 19, Spanish, - gas%20ciudad

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Con el nombre de gas de alumbrado, gas de hulla o gas de coque, y en algunos países gas ciudad, se designa a la mezcla de gases combustibles que arden con llama luminosa y que se forman por destilación seca de hulla o carbón de piedra, sin aire, a temperaturas de 1200 a 1300 °C.  2, record 19, Spanish, - gas%20ciudad

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se trata de una mezcla de gases frecuentemente desintoxicada, de propiedades físicas homogéneas y especialmente apto para la combustión. Su poder calorífico es de 4.000 a 4.300 kcal/m³.  1, record 19, Spanish, - gas%20ciudad

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, real-time geodesy through the Internet using geodetic GPS [Global Positioning System] receivers has required either a co-located PC [Personal Computer] or a device server to convert serial data to IP [Internet Protocol].  3, record 20, English, - real%2Dtime%20geodesy

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

real-time geodesy: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  4, record 20, English, - real%2Dtime%20geodesy

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

géodésie en temps réel : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  2, record 20, French, - g%C3%A9od%C3%A9sie%20en%20temps%20r%C3%A9el

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This quote is analogous to the often cited "rule of thumb" which governed physical maltreatment of wives until recently in several U. S. states.  2, record 21, English, - rule%2Dof%2Dthumb

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette citation s'apparente à la règle pratique que l'on cite fréquemment et qui, jusqu'à récemment, régissait les sévices infligés aux femmes dans plusieurs états américains.  2, record 21, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20pratique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Metal contamination has been linked to birth defects, cancer, skin lesions, retardation, learning disabilities, liver and kidney damage, and a host of other maladies... Until recently, there have only been a few time-consuming, costly methods for dealing with metal contamination in soils.  1, record 22, English, - metal%20contamination%20in%20soil

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... if the soil nickel levels are much higher than expected then the health risk associated with exposure to soil metal contamination may have been underestimated for those residents that live in homes in woodlots.  2, record 22, English, - metal%20contamination%20in%20soil

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En 1979, en vertu de la Loi sur les engrais et de son règlement d'application, Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada (AAC) a introduit une série de normes sur la présence des métaux dans les engrais et les suppléments. Ces normes avaient pour but de veiller à limiter au maximum les risques d'effets néfastes dus à la contamination par les métaux.  3, record 22, French, - contamination%20par%20les%20m%C3%A9taux

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, brain aging, and everything that entails, from the annoying inconveniences of age-related memory loss to more serious conditions like Alzheimer's and dementia, was equated with neuron failure.... More evidence that brain aging is related to chemical changes in the brain comes from studies that suggest an age-related loss of dopamine, the brain chemical associated with pleasure and reward, slows metabolism in the regions of the brain related to cognition. Other research has explored conflicting data about the potential benefit of taking estrogen to reduce the risk of getting Alzheimer's disease for post-menopausal women.  1, record 23, English, - brain%20aging

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le vieillissement du cerveau, comme celui de tout autre organe, est un phénomène naturel; cependant, il apparaît aujourd'hui possible de retarder, ralentir, voire empêcher les effets de l'âge sur les fonctions intellectuelles. De récents travaux réalisés chez l'animal et l'homme indiquent que le régime alimentaire, l'apport exogène de suppléments et d'hormones, l'activité physique et intellectuelle et le contrôle du stress joueraient un rôle bénéfique préventif.  1, record 23, French, - vieillissement%20du%20cerveau

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, HIB [Haemophilus influenzae type b] was one of the most important causes of bacterial infection in young children. HIB may cause a variety of diseases such as meningitis(inflammation of the coverings of the spinal column and brain), blood stream infections, pneumonia, arthritis and infections of other parts of the body.  2, record 24, English, - Haemophilus%20influenzae%20type%20b

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Haemophilus influenzae is a pleomorphic gram-negative coccobacillus that may be either encapsulated (types a-f) or unencapsulated (nontypeable). Most cases of invasive diseases in children, before the introduction of H. influenzae type b (Hib) conjugate vaccination, were caused by type b.  3, record 24, English, - Haemophilus%20influenzae%20type%20b

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Haemophilus influenzae b est une bactérie de la gorge et des voies aériennes supérieures à l'origine d'infections graves chez le nourrisson et chez le jeune enfant.  3, record 24, French, - Haemophilus%20influenzae%20de%20type%20b

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En 1930, Pittman a établi la classification des souches encapsulées en six sérotypes (a à f) et a montré que les souches capsulées de type b étaient responsables de la majorité des infections invasives, essentiellement chez le nourrisson. Le développement des vaccins anti-H influenzae de type b (Hib) a permis d'assister, dans la dernière décennie, à une diminution franche de l'incidence des formes invasives d'infections à H influenzae.  1, record 24, French, - Haemophilus%20influenzae%20de%20type%20b

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heads of mission are to take precedence in their respective classes in the order of the date and time of taking up their functions either when they are considered as taking up their functions either when they have presented their credentials, or when they have notified their arrival and a true copy of their credentials has been presented to the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the receiving State, or other Ministry according to the practice of this State.  3, record 25, English, - true%20copy

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[The head of mission] request the Minister for Foreign Affairs to take the orders of the head of the state respecting an audience for the purpose of presenting his credentials, of which he must furnish a copy beforehand. This copy is known in London as the Working Copy. In French it is called copie figuree.(The older term copie d’usage was used in London until recently). This document need not be signed, but should be in the same language and wording as the original. It may be typed, photocopied, printed or handwritten, as convenient. A translation is of course useful, especially where the original is in a language not familiar in the receiving country, but it is not a substitute for the Working Copy.  2, record 25, English, - true%20copy

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

true copy: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  4, record 25, English, - true%20copy

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le nouveau chef de mission est muni par son gouvernement de lettres officielles, dites lettres de créance. Ces lettres sont placées sous une enveloppe scellée à la cire qui doit, en principe, être ouverte par le Chef de l'État lors de sa présentation. Une copie figurée est jointe. Elle est destinée à être remise par le chef de mission au ministre des Affaires Étrangères lors de sa visite d'arrivée.  1, record 25, French, - copie%20figur%C3%A9e

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

copia fidedigna: Expresión reproducida del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  3, record 25, Spanish, - copia%20fidedigna

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Computer to plate technology : Flexo has a number of significant benefits to the newspaper printer, advertiser and reader. These have been well recognized, but until recently, lack of a computer to plate system for flexo has limited adoption of flexo technology. As a flexo computer to plate system is being introduced in early 2003, it is anticipated that a number of newspapers will decide in favor of the flexo process.  1, record 26, English, - computer%20to%20plate%20system%20for%20flexo

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En prépresse flexo, [dispositif] qui utilise une tête d'écriture laser pour imager des plaques flexographiques directement à partir de données numériques.  1, record 26, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20gravure%20directe%20de%20plaques%20flexographiques

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes et définition tirés du Vocabulaire de la flexographie de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  2, record 26, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20gravure%20directe%20de%20plaques%20flexographiques

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The exotically beautiful, extravagantly graceful and versatile Akhal-Teke horse was, until recently not well-known outside of the former Soviet Union. This most unusual breed of riding horse, highly regarded for its speed, stamina, comfortable gaits, intelligence and trainability, is currently enjoying a well-deserved surge of popularity outside of its traditional homeland of Turkmenistan and neighboring Russia.  1, record 27, English, - Akhal%2DTeke

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Several colors are possible, but the most common include, bay, black, dun, chestnut, gray and palomino. A distinctive feature is a pronounced metallic sheen, a glossy golden polish overlaying the basic coat color.  1, record 27, English, - Akhal%2DTeke

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Race de cheval] originaire de Russie, ancienne, résistante et descendante du cheval turkmène.  1, record 27, French, - akhal%2Dtek%C3%A9

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sa crinière et sa queue sont courtes et ses robes ont souvent des reflets dorés ou argentés.  1, record 27, French, - akhal%2Dtek%C3%A9

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] raza procedente de la antigua URSS, más concretamente de las estepas de Turkmenia.  1, record 27, Spanish, - Akhal%2DTek%C3%A9

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Características físicas: Altura de la cruz: de 145 a 155 centímetros. Capas principales: alazán, leonado y tordo. Suele tener reflejos dorados metálicos. [...]Extremidades largas y ágiles. Cola y crines poco abundantes. En general se trata de un caballo de aspecto noble.  1, record 27, Spanish, - Akhal%2DTek%C3%A9

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, options were always written on individual stocks. Writing options on a stock market index is currently a more prudent investment strategy. There are 7 reasons why employee benefit plans are replacing options on individual stocks with index options...  3, record 28, English, - index%20option

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Contrat d'option qui a pour sous-jacent un indice représentatif d'un ensemble de titres cotés sur une place boursière.  3, record 28, French, - option%20sur%20indice%20boursier

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opción cuyo subyacente es un índice, que puede ser de renta fija; o bursátil, de toda una bolsa, o de sólo una industria. Es utilizado para realizar cobertura de riesgos, o para realizar inversiones en todo un mercado a través de su índice.  1, record 28, Spanish, - opci%C3%B3n%20sobre%20%C3%ADndices

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until relatively recently, chromium-rich chromite(i. e. Cr/Fe > 2. 8) was required for the production of ferrochrome and was referred to as "metallurgical grade. "  2, record 29, English, - metallurgical%20grade

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Chromite ore grade and specifications: Metallurgical grade : > 48% Cr₂O₃ [and] Cr/Fe [higher than] 2.8. Refractory grade ... Chemical grade ...  3, record 29, English, - metallurgical%20grade

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... the traditional metallurgical ... grade [is] more properly designated as high-chromium ...  2, record 29, English, - metallurgical%20grade

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jusqu'à une époque récente, il fallait utiliser de la chromite riche en chrome (Cr/Fe > 2,8) pour produire du ferrochrome; aussi la qualifiait-on de chromite de «qualité métallurgique».  2, record 29, French, - qualit%C3%A9%20m%C3%A9tallurgique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La qualité métallurgique [de la chromite] requiert 48 pour 100 de Cr₂O₃, un rapport Cr/Fe en principe au moins égal à 3(2), et un état massif.  3, record 29, French, - qualit%C3%A9%20m%C3%A9tallurgique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 3 CONT

On distingue trois qualités de chromite : Métallurgique [...]. Réfractaire [...]. Chimique.  4, record 29, French, - qualit%C3%A9%20m%C3%A9tallurgique

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] il est plus approprié de désigner [...] les chromites de qualité métallurgique [...] de chromites riches en chrome [...]  2, record 29, French, - qualit%C3%A9%20m%C3%A9tallurgique

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Alberta Carriage Driving Association(ACDA) was known until recently as the Alberta Combined Driving Association. The new name became effective January 1st, 2001, and reflects a broadening of the scope of the Association to include all types of driving, including pleasure and recreational driving in addition to the exciting sport of combined driving.  1, record 30, English, - Alberta%20Carriage%20Driving%20Association

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until relatively recently, chromium-rich chromite(i. e., Cr/Fe >2. 8) was required for the production of ferrochrome and was referred to as "metallurgical grade".  1, record 31, English, - chromium%2Drich%20chromite

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jusqu'à une époque récente, il fallait utiliser de la chromite riche en chrome (Cr/Fe > 2,8) pour produire du ferrochrome; aussi la qualifiait-on de chromite de «qualité métallurgique».  1, record 31, French, - chromite%20riche%20en%20chrome

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

X-ray welding of metal-matrix composites.... X-rays with energies in the range 3-200 keV have penetration lengths on the order of 0. 001-50 mm for various materials. Therefore, they have the potential for use as a volumetric heating source, provided a sufficiently intense source of x-rays is available. Until recently this was not possible. However, with the advent of third-generation synchrotron radiation sources, tunable x-rays with power densities greater than 10⁴ W/cm² in a 1-2 mm spot can be produced with the use of insertion devices. At such high power levels, localized melting and even vaporization can be induced in a number of materials. If these x-ray beams can be utilized in a controlled manner, they have the potential for use as welding sources for classes of materials that have eluded conventional welding approaches.  1, record 32, English, - X%2Dray%20welding

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

soudage par rayons X : terme proposé par l'Institut de soudage du Québec et par le Bureau canadien du soudage.  1, record 32, French, - soudage%20par%20rayons%20X

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

soudage par faisceau de rayons X : terme proposé par le Bureau canadien du soudage et selon lui, terme descriptif plus juste.  1, record 32, French, - soudage%20par%20rayons%20X

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, it was believed that this phenomenon might be inherent in the tube's fibre optic plate and tubes were often manufactured with specially selected plates that had exhibited lower levels of noise.  1, record 33, English, - fibre%20optic%20plate

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On croyait jusqu'à une date récente que ce phénomène était inhérent à la plaque à fibre optique du tube et pour y remédier, on sélectionnait en fabrication des plaques qui avaient un faible niveau de bruit.  2, record 33, French, - plaque%20%C3%A0%20fibre%20optique

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In an increasingly complex world, the need to exchange information has become an ever more important factor in conducting business. Until recently, computer networking technology has not kept pace with this need to communicate.  1, record 34, English, - computer%20networking%20technology

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans un monde sans cesse plus complexe, le besoin d'échanger de l'information est devenu un facteur d'une importance cruciale pour la conduite des affaires. Jusqu'à tout récemment, la technologie du réseautage informatique n'avait pas réussi à répondre à ce besoin de communiquer.  1, record 34, French, - technologie%20du%20r%C3%A9seautage%20informatique

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes (et justifications) tirés de la norme : «TBITS 6.2 The Industry/Government Open Systems Specification (IGOSS) - Technical Specifications» publiée par les Services des technologies de l'information du Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor du Canada.  2, record 34, French, - technologie%20du%20r%C3%A9seautage%20informatique

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canada remains as vulnerable as any of the other Western industrialized states to the kind of nightmarish, mass-casualty CBRN [chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear] terrorist attack that until recently was confined to fiction.  1, record 35, English, - CBRN%20terrorist%20attack

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme n'importe quel autre pays industrialisé occidental, le Canada reste vulnérable à ce type d'actes de terrorisme chimique, biologique, radiologique ou nucléaire cauchemardesques et faisant un grand nombre de victimes qui jusqu'à récemment appartenait encore au domaine de la fiction.  1, record 35, French, - acte%20de%20terrorisme%20chimique%2C%20biologique%2C%20radiologique%20ou%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Electronic Procurement Throught Settlement is a Directorate within GTIS's Electronic Commerce Sector which until recently, was known as the Cross-functional Business Analysis Directorate. The mandate of the former CBA, as detailed in the 1998/99 business plan, was to re-engineer cross functional business processes(standardize, centralize and integrate) and to provide government employees with enabling electronic tools in order to eliminate paper and leverage automation to improve information management, data accuracy and accessibility.  1, record 36, English, - Electronic%20Procurement%20Through%20Settlement

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le groupe chargé du Processus électronique intégré d'approvisionnement forme une direction au sein du Secteur du commerce électronique des SGTI; jusqu'à tout récemment, était connue sous le nom de Direction de l'analyse des activités interfonctionnelles. Le mandat de L'AAI, tel qu'il est présenté en détail dans le plan d'affaires de 1998-99, constitue à restructurer les processus interfonctionnels (normaliser, centraliser et intégrer) et à fournir aux fonctionnaires des outils électroniques habilitants pour éliminer la paperasse et pour se servir de l'automatisation afin d'améliorer la gestion de l'information ainsi que l'exactitude et l'accessibilité des données.  2, record 36, French, - Processus%20%C3%A9lectronique%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9%20d%27approvisionnement

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The second means [after permeation] of chemical intrusion is degradation. This is the deterioration of the clothing material caused by the action of a chemical.  2, record 37, English, - degradation

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Degradation -- is an indication of how long the gloves will last and is a reduction in physical strength of the gloves upon chemical contact.  3, record 37, English, - degradation

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Degradation may change bulk properties such as tensile strength, or may result in the dissolution of small areas of the material. Until recently, there were few alternative methods for testing chemical intrusion. This has caused an overemphasis on the degradation properties of materials. Although important, degradation is not usually as crucial as permeation data.  2, record 37, English, - degradation

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dégradation - indication de la durée de service des gants, et de la réduction de la résistance physique des gants lors du contact avec un produit chimique.  1, record 37, French, - d%C3%A9gradation

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amber durum wheat varieties can be broadly classified according to gluten characteristics, easily distinguishable on a farinograph mixing curve. Predominant varieties grown in Canada until the early 1970s had weak extensible gluten, fair to good spaghetti colour, and mediocre cooking quality. Predominant varieties produced in the United States also had weak gluten characteristics but excellent colour and fair cooking quality. Varieties recently released in both countries have strong gluten, good colour and good cooking quality.  3, record 38, English, - farinograph%20mixing%20curve

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les variétés de blé dur ambré peuvent être généralement classées selon les caractéristiques de leur gluten, que l'on peut aisément renconnaître au farinogramme. Les principales variétés cultivées au Canada jusqu'au début des années 70 avaient un gluten faible et extensible, donnant au spaghetti une couleur variant de passable à bonne, et leur tenue à la cuisson était médiocre. Les principales variétés produites aux Etats-Unis avaient également un gluten faible, mais une excellente couleur et une tenue à la cuisson acceptable. Les variétés mises récemment sur le marché dans les deux pays ont un gluten fort, une bonne couleur et une bonne tenue à la cuisson.  1, record 38, French, - farinogramme

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amber durum wheat varieties can be broadly classified according to gluten characteristics, easily distinguishable on a farinograph mixing curve. Predominant varieties grown in Canada until the early 1970s had weak extensible gluten, fair to good spaghetti colour, and mediocre cooking quality. Predominant varieties produced in the United States also had weak gluten characteristics but excellent colour and fair cooking quality. Varieties recently released in both countries have strong gluten, good colour and good cooking quality.  1, record 39, English, - good%20cooking%20quality

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les variétés de blé dur ambré peuvent être généralement classées selon les caractéristiques de leur gluten, que l'on peut aisément renconnaître au farinogramme. Les principales variétés cultivées au Canada jusqu'au début des années 70 avaient un gluten faible et extensible, donnant au spaghetti une couleur variant de passable à bonne, et leur tenue à la cuisson était médiocre. Les principales variétés produites aux Etats-Unis avaient également un gluten faible, mais une excellente couleur et une tenue à la cuisson acceptable. Les variétés mises récemment sur le marché dans les deux pays ont un gluten fort, une bonne couleur et une bonne tenue à la cuisson.  1, record 39, French, - bonne%20tenue%20%C3%A0%20la%20cuisson

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, it was widely believed that the demand for energy in Canada was essentially fixed by our lifestyles, our climate, our large automobiles and the need to travel long distances, as well as by other aspects of our environment... [It] is now recognized that energy demand in industry, in buildings and in transportation is significantly responsive to the price of energy and that it can be responsive to policy... The demand for energy is derived from demands for energy "services"-for example, heat, light and motion.  1, record 40, English, - demand%20for%20energy

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, electrooptical imaging sensors have provided the most commonly used "eyes" for industrial robots and visual inspection. Standard television cameras, using vidicons, plumbicons, and silicon target vidicons, have interfaced with a computer and have provided the least expensive and most easily available imaging sensors.  2, record 41, English, - optronic%20sensor

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

optronic sensor: term officially approved by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters.  4, record 41, English, - optronic%20sensor

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capteur optronique : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Hélicoptères.  2, record 41, French, - capteur%20optronique

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Mini - capteur optronique et chimio-olfactif.  3, record 41, French, - capteur%20optronique

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wind erosion models have been used to assess policy impacts on soil erosion, but validation of models has been difficult until recently. We evaluated the Environmental Policy Integrated Climate(EPIC) wind erosion submodel by comparing simulation results to field measured wind erosion sediment losses. Using standard model inputs and actual wind velocities, wind erosion was simulated for a field near Lethbridge, Alberta where field measurements of wind erosion were made in April 1992 on a Dark Brown Chernozemic soil. The EPIC submodel predicted erosion losses for each day that erosion was measured, and approximated the magnitude of erosion on 6 of the 7 erosion events. EPIC significantly overestimated erosion for one event and also simulated erosion on 3 days when no erosion was recorded. Field length had a larger effect on simulation results during large erosion events than for smaller events. The effect of surface soil water content on wind erosion appeared to be captured by the model, but only limited data were available to evaluate this aspect. Other portions of the model such as the effects of surface roughness and vegetative cover could not be evaluated in this study.  2, record 42, English, - Environmental%20Policy%20Integrated%20Climate

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, infrared imagers scanned the external scene through moving mirrors, a set-up which allowed the use of relatively simple detector elements.  2, record 43, English, - infra%2Dred%20imaging%20device

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

infra-red imaging device: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  3, record 43, English, - infra%2Dred%20imaging%20device

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jusqu'à tout récemment, les imageurs infrarouges scannaient la scène observée au travers de miroirs mobiles, dispositif qui autorisait l'emploi d'éléments détecteurs relativement simples.  2, record 43, French, - imageur%20fonctionnant%20dans%20l%27infrarouge

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

imageur fonctionnant dans l'infrarouge : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  3, record 43, French, - imageur%20fonctionnant%20dans%20l%27infrarouge

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Second carrier designation policy. Clear rules will govern the allocation of second designation opportunities. Assessment of applications for second designation for scheduled passenger services by a Canadian carrier, large or small, will be guided for market thresholds, as follows :-in country markets with at least 300, 000 one-way origin/destination passengers per year travelling by scheduled air service, second designations will be made.... Applications for designation in markets already served by two carriers will not be considered until markets have grown significantly beyond their current passenger level. The only exception will be the United States which is by far Canada's largest international market. Under the recently signed "open skies" agreement, any Canadian carrier will be permitted to serve any route to the United States.... In order to facilitate this policy, Canada will negotiate second designation rights in markets as they mature, whenever practical, and will seek agreement on the necessary capacity and frequency of service to give effect to such rights. As of the date of announcement of this policy, the following country markets meet the 300, 000 passenger threshold, thereby enabling second carrier designation : the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Hong Kong and Japan.  3, record 44, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source: Transport Canada. "Canada’s International Air Transportation Policy", December 1994.  3, record 44, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

See also "double designation".  3, record 44, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 3 OBS

designated carrier; designated air carrier: terms officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, record 44, English, - designated%20air%20carrier

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Politique de désignation de second transporteur. Des règles claires régiront l'attribution des opportunités de désignation de second transporteur. L'évaluation des demandes de second transporteur pour des services passagers réguliers par un transporteur canadien, gros ou petit, sera basée sur des seuils de marché comme suit : - dans les marchés qui ont annuellement au moins 300 000 passagers aller simple en provenance ou à destination d'un pays desservi par service régulier, on fera des désignations de second transporteur [...] Le gouvernement se réservera le droit d'imposer des limites au service des transporteurs désignés. Les demandes de désignation dans des marchés déjà desservis par deux transporteurs ne seront pas considérées jusqu'à ce que ces marchés aient évolué suffisamment au-delà de leurs niveaux actuels de passagers. La seule exception sera les États-Unis qui sont de loin le marché international le plus important du Canada. Aux termes de l'entente «à ciels ouverts» récemment signée, tout transporteur canadien recevra la permission de desservir n'importe quelle route à destination des États-Unis. Afin de faciliter cette politique, le Canada négociera des droits de désignation de second transporteur à mesure que les marchés arriveront à maturité [...]. À la date de l'annonce de cette politique, les marchés des pays suivants satisfont au seuil des 300 000 passagers, permettant ainsi la désignation de second transporteur : Royaume-Uni, France, Allemagne, Hong Kong et Japon.  2, record 44, French, - transporteur%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Transports Canada. «La politique canadienne sur le transport aérien international». Décembre 1994.  2, record 44, French, - transporteur%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

transporteur désigné : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  3, record 44, French, - transporteur%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transportista designado : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 44, Spanish, - transportista%20designado

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Order of fairly primitive bony fish consisting of several families dating back to the Triassic Period, and considered by some to be intermediate between the Chondrostei and the Teleostei. Until recently they were grouped with the order Semionotiformes in the infraclass Holostei.  1, record 45, English, - Amiiformes

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'ordre des Amiiformes était autrefois très riche, et l'on en connaît de nombreuses formes fossiles remontant au permien, c'est-à-dire à la fin de l'ère primaire, découvertes aussi bien dans le Nouveau Monde que dans l'Ancien. Certains considèrent cet ordre comme suffisamment original pour former une sous-classe de la classe des Ostéichthyens, celle des Holostéens.  1, record 45, French, - Amiiformes

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Filmstrips, until recently, were called slide films.  7, record 46, English, - filmstrip

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Séries d'images photographiques sur film positif à double perforation. La projection s'effectue grâce à un passe-vues, avec arrêt sur chaque image (environ 25 à 50 vues par bande).  3, record 46, French, - film%20fixe

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le film fixe peut servir à la démonstration, à la narration, à l'entraînement, à la présentation d'un raisonnement. C'est la raison pour laquelle il compte souvent 20 à 30 images ou plus.  4, record 46, French, - film%20fixe

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, electrooptical imaging sensors have provided the most commonly used "eyes" for industrial robots and visual inspection. Standard television cameras, using vidicons, plumbicons, and silicon target vidicons, have interfaced with a computer and have provided the least expensive and most easily available imaging sensors.  1, record 47, English, - silicon%20target%20vidicon

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Vidicon refers to the camera tube (earlier cameras, e.g. RCA-52) whereas the term "target" refers to that part of the tube on which the electron image is formed.  2, record 47, English, - silicon%20target%20vidicon

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme proposé à partir de "target" (SPOTE, 1969, p. 815/ cible (HEVID, 1975, p. 28)".  1, record 47, French, - vidicon%20%C3%A0%20cible%20de%20silicium

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, electrooptical imaging sensors have provided the most commonly used "eyes" for industrial robots and visual inspection. Standard television cameras, using vidicons, plumbicons, and silicon target vidicons, have interfaced with a computer and have provided the least expensive and most easily available imaging sensors.  1, record 48, English, - plumbicon

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, only hulled brown rice has generally been available. Small motorized hulling machines are now available for household or community use, and some rice growers are marketing unhulled grain for this purpose.  1, record 49, English, - hulling%20machine

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Until relatively recently, chromium-rich chromite(i. e. Cr/Fe [higher than] 2. 8) was required for the production of ferrochrome and was referred to as "metallurgical grade. "  2, record 50, English, - metallurgical%2Dgrade%20chromite

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La chromite «primaire», localisée surtout dans les serpentines, est généralement de qualité métallurgique avec un rapport Cr/Fe de 3 environ; [...]  1, record 50, French, - chromite%20de%20qualit%C3%A9%20m%C3%A9tallurgique

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, the system imposed the power budget as the constraint on the fiber in the cable, that is to say, an attenuation per unit length which had to be kept well under control during the lifetime of the system.  1, record 51, English, - attenuation%20per%20unit%20length

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fiber optics  2, record 51, English, - attenuation%20per%20unit%20length

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A ware, the nature of which had for long been uncertain until recently identified by Arnold Mountford as an inexpensive product, made principally in Staffordshire c. 1740-60 from local clays mixed with sand and given a ferruginous wash before being fired in a saltglaze oven, from which it emerged as brown saltglazed earthenware.  1, record 52, English, - Crouch%20ware

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Critch ware": ... not to be confused with "Crich ware" from Derbyshire.  1, record 52, English, - Crouch%20ware

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espèce de poterie faite à Burslem en 1740, avec l'argile blanche du terrain houiller, de l'argile du Devonshire, etc.  2, record 52, French, - Crouchware