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URGINEA MARITIMA [4 records]

Record 1 2016-05-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Botany
Universal entry(ies)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Botanique
Entrée(s) universelle(s)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Botánica
Entrada(s) universal(es)
Save record 1

Record 2 2016-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Botany
Universal entry(ies)
DEF

A cabbage-size onion of the family Liliaceae that may weigh up to 13 pounds with a stalk that can grow to nearly 5 feet high ... It grows wild in sandy coastal areas fringing the Mediterranean, in South Africa and on the coast of the Canary Islands ... Although sea onions are grown in cultivation, most of the world’s supply of derivative chemical comes from the wild plants. The chemical may differ, depending on the color of the bulb’s outer layers. Although one name for the species as a whole is red squill, two varieties exist: white and red. Both kinds contain the medical drugs for which the bulbs are sought, but the red variety, which is largely collected in Algeria and Cyprus, also contains a highly poisonous substance, scillirocide. Therefore, only white squill is commonly used as a medicinal source.

OBS

The dried bulb contains the cardiac glycoside scillirocide, which has the same pharmacological properties as other digitalis-like glycosides.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Botanique
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
OBS

Plante [de la famille des Liliacées à très gros bulbe] à feuilles radicales, à fleurs blanches, bleues, lilas ou roses, des régions tempérées de l'Ancien Monde. Elle est douée de propriétés diurétiques et cardio-toniques.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2012-01-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Crop Protection
  • Agricultural Chemicals
Universal entry(ies)
C32H44O12
correct, formula, see observation
DEF

Glycoside from red squill, the red variety of [a species of plant called] Urginea maritima...

CONT

Scilliroside ... Rodenticide ... Effective for the control of Norwegian or brown rat.

OBS

Chemical formula: C32H44O12

OBS

Trade names for products containing scilliroside include Silmine, Silmurin, Red Squill, Rodine, Topzol Rat Baits and Killing Syrup, Rat-o-Cide, and Rodene.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Protection des végétaux
  • Agents chimiques (Agriculture)
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
C32H44O12
correct, formula, see observation
DEF

Hétéroside extrait de la variété rouge d'[une espèce de plante dénommée ]Urginea maritima.

OBS

Formule chimique : C32H44O12

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2002-01-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medication
  • Plant Biology
DEF

The sliced and dried scale leaves of the bulb of the white variety of Urginea maritima, used as an expectorant.

Key term(s)
  • sea onion

French

Domaine(s)
  • Médicaments
  • Biologie végétale
OBS

Écailles séchées du bulbe d'Urginea (Liliacées), région méditerranéenne.

Key term(s)
  • scille maritime

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Medicamentos
  • Biología vegetal
Save record 4

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