TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A problematic pattern of cannabis use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by at least two of the following, occurring within a 12-month period. 1. Cannabis is often taken in larger amount or over a longer period than was intended. 2. There is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control cannabis use. 3. A great deal of time is spent in activities necessary to obtain cannabis, use cannabis, or recover from its effects. 4. Craving, or a strong desire or urge to use cannabis. 5. Recurrent cannabis use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home. 6. Continued cannabis use despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the effects of cannabis. 7. Important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced because of cannabis use. 8. Recurrent cannabis use in situations in which it is physically hazardous. 9. Cannabis use is continued despite knowledge of having a persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problem that is likely to have been caused or exacerbated by cannabis. 10. Tolerance... 11. Withdrawal...  4, record 1, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cannabis addiction : Although some authors use the designation "cannabis addiction" to refer to the severe form of "cannabis use disorder, "these two designations are generally used interchangeably. The word "addiction" is also sometimes considered stigmatizing.  5, record 1, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

cannabis dependence : The description of "cannabis dependence" found in the DSM-IV(fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) corresponds to the concept now named "cannabis use disorder. "  5, record 1, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS

cannabis dependence : In the DSM-5(fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the categories "cannabis abuse" and "cannabis dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "cannabis use disorder. "This change was made to prevent confusion between "dependence" and "addiction, "and to avoid the use of the word "abuse, "which can be considered stigmatizing.  5, record 1, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mode d'usage problématique du cannabis conduisant à une altération du fonctionnement ou une souffrance cliniquement significative, caractérisé par la présence d'au moins deux des manifestations suivantes, durant une période de 12 mois[.] 1. Le cannabis est souvent pris en quantité plus importante ou pendant une période plus [longue] que prévu. 2. Il y a un désir persistant, ou des efforts infructueux, pour diminuer ou contrôler l'usage du cannabis. 3. Beaucoup de temps est passé à des activités nécessaires pour obtenir le cannabis, à utiliser le cannabis ou à récupérer des effets du cannabis. 4. Envie impérieuse («craving»), fort désir ou besoin pressant de consommer du cannabis. 5. Usage répété de cannabis conduisant à l'incapacité de remplir ses obligations majeures au travail, à l'école ou à la maison. 6. Usage de cannabis qui continue malgré des problèmes interpersonnels ou sociaux, persistants ou récurrents, causés ou exacerbés par les effets du cannabis. 7. Des activités sociales, professionnelles ou de loisirs importantes sont abandonnées ou réduites à cause de l'usage du cannabis. 8. Usage répété du cannabis dans des situations où cela peut-être physiquement dangereux. 9. L'usage du cannabis est poursuivi bien que la personne sache avoir un problème psychologique ou physique persistant ou récurrent susceptible d'avoir été causé ou exacerbé par le cannabis. 10. Tolérance [...] 11. Sevrage [...]  6, record 1, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dépendance au cannabis : La description de la «dépendance au cannabis» trouvée dans le DSM-IV (quatrième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux) correspond à la notion maintenant désignée par le terme «trouble de l'usage du cannabis».  7, record 1, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

dépendance au cannabis : Dans le DSM-5 (cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), les catégories «abus de cannabis» et «dépendance au cannabis» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage du cannabis». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant.  7, record 1, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS

addiction au cannabis : Bien que selon certains auteurs la désignation «addiction au cannabis» désigne la forme sévère du «trouble de l'usage du cannabis», ces désignations sont généralement interchangeables. Au Québec, l'anglicisme «addiction» est à éviter, mais il est accepté ailleurs dans la francophonie. En outre, il est parfois considéré comme stigmatisant.  7, record 1, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a pattern of cannabis use marked by recurrent significant adverse consequences related to its repeated ingestion.  2, record 2, English, - cannabis%20abuse

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cannabis abuse : In previous editions of the DSM(Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the designation "cannabis abuse" referred to a specific type of "cannabis use disorder. "  3, record 2, English, - cannabis%20abuse

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cannabis abuse : In the DSM-5(fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the categories "cannabis abuse" and "cannabis dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "cannabis use disorder. "This change was made to prevent confusion between "dependence" and "addiction, "and to avoid the use of the word "abuse, "which can be considered stigmatizing.  3, record 2, English, - cannabis%20abuse

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

abus de cannabis : Dans des versions antérieures du DSM (Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), la désignation «abus de cannabis» faisait référence à un type précis de «trouble lié à l'utilisation de cannabis».  2, record 2, French, - abus%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

abus de cannabis : Dans le DSM-5 (cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), les catégories «abus de cannabis» et «dépendance au cannabis» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage du cannabis». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant.  2, record 2, French, - abus%20de%20cannabis

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although the public health burden of cannabis use is clearly smaller than for alcohol, tobacco, and... illicit drugs, it is associated with risks for various adverse health outcomes, although causality is not established for all of these...  4, record 3, English, - cannabis%20use

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cannabis use : The word "use" has been suggested to replace the word "abuse. "In some contexts, it might be necessary to qualify it to distinguish between different types of use(for example, "harmful use, ""hazardous use, ""problematic use" or "risky use"). In this case and depending on the context, the reason for the chosen qualifiers should be explained, and the different designations clearly defined. However, some people prefer to avoid qualifying the word "use" as they see this as stigmatizing.  5, record 3, English, - cannabis%20use

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

consommation de cannabis; usage de cannabis; utilisation de cannabis : Les mots «utilisation», «usage» et «consommation» ont été proposés pour remplacer le mot «abus». Dans certains contextes, il peut être nécessaire de les qualifier (par exemple «utilisation nocive», «usage à risque» ou «utilisation problématique») pour distinguer différents types d'utilisation. Dans ce cas, selon le contexte, le choix de qualificatif doit être expliqué et les désignations choisies, clairement définies. Toutefois, certaines personnes préfèrent ne pas qualifier les mots «utilisation», «usage» ou «consommation», ce qu'elles considèrent comme stigmatisant.  5, record 3, French, - consommation%20de%20cannabis

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

consumo responsable de cannabis  1, record 3, Spanish, - consumo%20de%20cannabis

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A person with a cannabis use disorder will often reduce or abandon activities they once enjoyed to spend more time obtaining or using marijuana.  1, record 4, English, - person%20with%20a%20cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The gateway hypothesis argues that using drugs such as marijuana, alcohol, and tobacco makes one much more likely to use drugs such as cocaine and heroin.  3, record 5, English, - gateway%20drug%20hypothesis

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As opposed to the stepping-stone theory that considered cannabis use as an inevitable first step to harder drugs, supporters of the gateway hypothesis argue that this isn’t always the case.  4, record 5, English, - gateway%20drug%20hypothesis

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The stepping-stone theory refers to a process by which users move from soft drugs such as marijuana to hard drugs such as crack or cocaine.  2, record 6, English, - stepping%2Dstone%20theory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As opposed to the stepping-stone theory that considered cannabis use as an inevitable first step to harder drugs, supporters of the gateway hypothesis argue that this isn’t always the case.  3, record 6, English, - stepping%2Dstone%20theory

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la «théorie de l'escalade», qui veut que la drogue «douce» conduise nécessairement à la drogue «dure», ne tient pas [...]  2, record 6, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27escalade

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey(CTNS)... measures the prevalence of cigarette smoking, vaping, cannabis, and alcohol use among Canadians aged 15 years and older. The CTNS is conducted by Statistics Canada on behalf of Health Canada.  2, record 7, English, - Canadian%20Tobacco%20and%20Nicotine%20Survey

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In 2019, the CTADS [Canadian Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Survey] split into the CADS [Canadian Alcohol and Drugs Survey] and the Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey (CTNS).  3, record 7, English, - Canadian%20Tobacco%20and%20Nicotine%20Survey

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Enquête canadienne sur le tabac et la nicotine (ECTN) [...] permet de mesurer la prévalence de la consommation de cigarettes, de produits de vapotage, de cannabis et d'alcool chez les Canadiens âgés de 15 ans et plus. Cette enquête est menée par Statistique Canada pour le compte de Santé Canada.  2, record 7, French, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20canadienne%20sur%20le%20tabac%20et%20la%20nicotine

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

En 2019, l'ECTAD [Enquête canadienne sur le tabac, l'alcool et les drogues] a été séparée en 2 enquêtes : l'ECAD [Enquête canadienne sur l'alcool et les drogues] et l'Enquête canadienne sur le tabac et la nicotine (ECTN).  3, record 7, French, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20canadienne%20sur%20le%20tabac%20et%20la%20nicotine

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... it’s more likely that someone will use substances that are legally and/or readily available (like alcohol and tobacco). This increases the risk of progression to problematic use.  6, record 8, English, - use

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

use; harmful use; hazardous use; problematic use; risky use: These designations have been suggested to replace the term "abuse." However, they are not always interchangeable. Some people prefer the term "use" alone, as they see qualifying it as stigmatizing. In some contexts, however, it might be necessary to distinguish between different types of use. In this case and depending on the context, the reason for the chosen designations should be explained, and the designations clearly defined.  7, record 8, English, - use

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

cannabis use, drug use, opioid use, substance use  7, record 8, English, - use

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

utilisation; usage; consommation; utilisation nocive; usage à risque; utilisation problématique : Ces désignations sont proposées pour remplacer le mot «abus». Par contre, elles ne sont pas toujours interchangeables. Certaines personnes préfèrent utiliser les mots «utilisation», «usage» ou «consommation» seuls, car elles considèrent stigmatisant de les qualifier. Toutefois, dans certains contextes, il peut être nécessaire de distinguer différents types d'utilisation. Dans ce cas, selon le contexte, le choix des désignations doit être expliqué et les désignations choisies, clairement définies.  6, record 8, French, - utilisation

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

utilisation de cannabis, utilisation de drogues, utilisation d'opioïdes, utilisation d'une substance psychoactive  6, record 8, French, - utilisation

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Consumo inadecuado de sustancias adictivas que conlleva un deterioro o daño para la salud.  1, record 8, Spanish, - abuso%20de%20drogas

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se debe distinguir entre el consumo y el abuso. A partir del momento en que el uso se haga excesivo o indebido, estaremos hablando de abuso. Sin embargo, la distinción se pierde cuando nos referimos a sustancias cuyo consumo ya representa un uso indebido y es por eso común ver consumo, uso y abuso utilizados como sinónimos.  3, record 8, Spanish, - abuso%20de%20drogas

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Prevención del uso indebido de drogas.  2, record 8, Spanish, - abuso%20de%20drogas

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cannabis grown and used for non-medical purposes.  5, record 9, English, - recreational%20cannabis

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Not only are patients still anxious to involve a physician in their use of the drug – the publicity around recreational cannabis has peaked interest in using it as a treatment.  6, record 9, English, - recreational%20cannabis

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

consumption of recreational cannabis, legalization of recreational cannabis  5, record 9, English, - recreational%20cannabis

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cannabis cultivé et consommé à des fins non thérapeutiques.  7, record 9, French, - cannabis%20r%C3%A9cr%C3%A9atif

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La police s'inquiète que la légalisation du cannabis récréatif risque d'encourager des Albertains à fabriquer des produits dérivés au risque de se blesser grièvement.  8, record 9, French, - cannabis%20r%C3%A9cr%C3%A9atif

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

consommation de cannabis récréatif, légalisation du cannabis récréatif  7, record 9, French, - cannabis%20r%C3%A9cr%C3%A9atif

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The essential feature of cannabis intoxication is the presence of clinically significant problematic behavioral or psychological changes that develop during, or shortly after, cannabis use...  5, record 10, English, - cannabis%20intoxication

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cannabis intoxication can lead to acute psychosis in many individuals and can produce short-term exacerbations of pre-existing psychotic diseases such as schizophrenia.  6, record 10, English, - cannabis%20intoxication

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

acute cannabis intoxication, chronic cannabis intoxication  7, record 10, English, - cannabis%20intoxication

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intoxication aigüe ou chronique due à la consommation de cannabis.  5, record 10, French, - cannabisme

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La caractéristique essentielle de l'intoxication par le cannabis est la présence d'une problématique cliniquement significative de changements comportementaux ou psychologiques qui se développent durant, ou rapidement après, la consommation du cannabis [...]  2, record 10, French, - cannabisme

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

cannabisme aigu, cannabisme chronique  5, record 10, French, - cannabisme

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] CIHR [Canadian Institutes of Health Research] 's Integrated Cannabis Research Strategy consists of a well-coordinated series of activities that... develop research capacity and amass the evidence needed to maintain effective policies and regulations for cannabis use.  3, record 11, English, - Integrated%20Cannabis%20Research%20Strategy

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Stratégie de recherche intégrée sur le cannabis des IRSC [Instituts de recherche en santé du Canada] consiste en une série d'activités bien coordonnées, qui favorise[nt] le renforcement des capacités de recherche et permett[ent] d'accumuler les données nécessaires au maintien de politiques et de règlements efficaces sur l'usage du cannabis.  3, record 11, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20de%20recherche%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20sur%20le%20cannabis

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The CCS [Canadian Cannabis Survey] started in 2017 and is conducted annually. It examines patterns of use, such as the quantities of cannabis consumed and the use of cannabis for medical purposes; the cannabis market, such as sources of cannabis and pricing; and issues of public safety, such as impaired driving.  3, record 12, English, - Canadian%20Cannabis%20Survey

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Health Canada.  4, record 12, English, - Canadian%20Cannabis%20Survey

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'ECC [Enquête canadienne sur le cannabis] a débuté en 2017 et est menée à chaque année. Elle examine les habitudes de consommation, telles que les quantités de cannabis consommées et l'usage du cannabis à des fins médicales, le marché du cannabis tel que les sources et la tarification du cannabis, ainsi que les questions de sécurité publique, comme la conduite avec facultés affaiblies.  3, record 12, French, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20canadienne%20sur%20le%20cannabis

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Santé Canada.  4, record 12, French, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20canadienne%20sur%20le%20cannabis

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The [Cannabis Council of Canada] 's mission is to act as the national voice for... members in their promotion of industry standards; support the development, growth and integrity of the regulated cannabis industry; and serve as an important resource on issues related to the safe and responsible use of cannabis for medical and non-medical purposes.  2, record 13, English, - Cannabis%20Council%20of%20Canada

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La mission du Conseil [du cannabis canadien] est d'agir à titre de porte-parole national de ses membres pour promouvoir les normes applicables à l'industrie, appuyer la création, l'essor et l'intégrité de l'industrie du cannabis réglementé, et servir de ressource indispensable sur les questions liées à l'usage sûr et responsable du cannabis à des fins médicales et non médicales.  3, record 13, French, - Conseil%20du%20cannabis%20canadien

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

… a global body that represents the majority of cannabis product developers, distributers, practitioners, medical institutions and universities [and] producers licensed under Health Canada’s Marijuana for Medical Purposes Regulations (MMPR).  3, record 14, English, - International%20Medical%20Cannabis%20Association

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The IMCA’s] mission is to act as the international voice for [its] members in their promotion of medical cannabis standards, and support the development, growth and integrity of the regulated cannabis industry.  4, record 14, English, - International%20Medical%20Cannabis%20Association

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Association focuses on both user care and improved public health, and is committed to product safety and quality, secure and reliable access and the promotion of the safe and effective use of cannabis.  5, record 14, English, - International%20Medical%20Cannabis%20Association

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Société québécoise du cannabis (SQDC) is a subsidiary of the Société des alcools du Québec (SAQ). It was created in June 2018, following the passage of the Cannabis Regulation Act.  1, record 15, English, - Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9coise%20du%20cannabis

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The mission of SQDC] consists of selling cannabis in conformance with the Cannabis Regulation Act, with a focus on health protection, in order to attract and retain black market customers without actually promoting cannabis use.  1, record 15, English, - Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9coise%20du%20cannabis

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Société québécoise du cannabis (SQDC) est une filiale de la Société des alcools du Québec (SAQ) qui a été créée en juin 2018 à la suite de l'adoption de la Loi encadrant la Société québécoise du cannabis.  1, record 15, French, - Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9coise%20du%20cannabis

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[La mission de la SQDC] consiste à assurer la vente du cannabis conformément à la Loi encadrant le cannabis dans une perspective de protection de la santé, afin d'intégrer les consommateurs au marché licite du cannabis et de les y maintenir, sans favoriser la consommation de cannabis.  1, record 15, French, - Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9coise%20du%20cannabis

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is characterized by chronic cannabis use, cyclic episodes of nausea and vomiting, and frequent hot bathing.  3, record 16, English, - cannabinoid%20hyperemesis%20syndrome

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le syndrome cannabinoïde [...] se définit chez les consommateurs chroniques de cannabis par des épisodes récurrents de douleurs abdominales, nausées et vomissements.  4, record 16, French, - syndrome%20d%27hyper%C3%A9m%C3%A8se%20cannabino%C3%AFde

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The essential feature of cannabis withdrawal is the presence of a characteristic withdrawal syndrome that develops after the cessation of or substantial reduction in heavy and prolonged cannabis use.... For the diagnosis, withdrawal symptoms must cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.  3, record 17, English, - cannabis%20withdrawal%20syndrome

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

F12.288: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.  4, record 17, English, - cannabis%20withdrawal%20syndrome

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La caractéristique essentielle du sevrage du cannabis est la présence d'un syndrome de sevrage caractéristique qui se développe après l'arrêt ou la réduction significative d'un usage important et prolongé de cannabis. [...] Pour poser le diagnostic, les symptômes de sevrage doivent causer une souffrance cliniquement significative ou une altération du fonctionnement social, professionnel ou dans d'autres domaines importants [...]  2, record 17, French, - syndrome%20de%20sevrage%20du%20cannabis

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

F12.288 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.  3, record 17, French, - syndrome%20de%20sevrage%20du%20cannabis

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cannabis use has been related to a reduction in prosocial goal-directed activity, which some have labeled an amotivational syndrome, that manifested itself in poor school performance and employment problems.  2, record 18, English, - amotivational%20syndrome

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A division of Health Canada that administers the Marihuana Medical Access Regulations.  2, record 19, English, - Marihuana%20Medical%20Access%20Division

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Marijuana," or "marihuana," etc., is a name for the cannabis plant and a drug preparation made from it. The "form marihuana" is first attested in Mexican Spanish; it then spread to other varieties of Spanish and to English, French, and other languages. 2  4, record 19, English, - Marihuana%20Medical%20Access%20Division

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Some references prefer the term "cannabis, "for instance in the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Laws in the United States, such as the Controlled Substances Act, often use the term "marihuana" or "marijuana, "and many cannabis reform organizations in the U. S....  4, record 19, English, - Marihuana%20Medical%20Access%20Division

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bureau qui gère la réglementation qui autorise une personne à acquérir de la marijuana (cannabis) séchée d'une source légale pour raison médicale.  1, record 19, French, - Division%20de%20l%27acc%C3%A8s%20m%C3%A9dical%20%C3%A0%20la%20marihuana

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marihuana for Medical Purposes Regulations has been adopted by the Governor General in Council on the recommendation of the Minister of Health, pursuant to subsection 55(1) of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.  2, record 20, English, - Marihuana%20for%20Medical%20Purposes%20Regulations

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Marijuana," or "marihuana," etc., is a name for the cannabis plant and a drug preparation made from it. The form "marihuana" is first attested in Mexican Spanish; it then spread to other varieties of Spanish and to English, French, and other languages.  3, record 20, English, - Marihuana%20for%20Medical%20Purposes%20Regulations

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Some references prefer the term "cannabis, "for instance in the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Laws in the United States, such as the Controlled Substances Act, often use the term "marihuana" or "marijuana, "and many cannabis reform organizations in the U. S....  3, record 20, English, - Marihuana%20for%20Medical%20Purposes%20Regulations

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Règlement sur la marihuana à des fins médicales a été adopté par le Gouverneur général en conseil sur recommandation de la ministre de la Santé et en vertu du paragraphe 55(1) de la Loi réglementant certaines drogues et autres substances.  2, record 20, French, - R%C3%A8glement%20sur%20la%20marihuana%20%C3%A0%20des%20fins%20m%C3%A9dicales

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Destruction and Notice Obligations — Marihuana Obtained or Produced Under the Marihuana Medical Access Regulations.  3, record 21, English, - Medical%20Marihuana%20Access%20Regulations

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Marijuana," or "marihuana," etc., is a name for the cannabis plant and a drug preparation made from it. The form "marihuana" is first attested in Mexican Spanish; it then spread to other varieties of Spanish and to English, French, and other languages.  4, record 21, English, - Medical%20Marihuana%20Access%20Regulations

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Some references prefer the term "cannabis, "for instance in the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Laws in the United States, such as the Controlled Substances Act, often use the term "marihuana" or "marijuana, "and many cannabis reform organizations in the U. S....  4, record 21, English, - Medical%20Marihuana%20Access%20Regulations

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Destruction et avis obligatoires — marihuana obtenue ou produite en vertu du Règlement sur l’accès à la marihuana à des fins médicales.  3, record 21, French, - R%C3%A8glement%20sur%20l%27acc%C3%A8s%20%C3%A0%20la%20marihuana%20%C3%A0%20des%20fins%20m%C3%A9dicales

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... A psychosis that would not occur in the absence of cannabis use, the symptoms of which are preceded by heavy cannabis use and cease on abstinence...  1, record 22, English, - cannabis%20psychosis

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Use of the label ’cannabis-induced psychosis’ may obscure a diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia. A short-lived psychotic episode does occur in clear consciousness after cannabis intoxication, but chronic cannabis-induced psychosis was not found.  2, record 22, English, - cannabis%20psychosis

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trouble psychotique propre à la consommation de cannabis [qui] se manifeste par des signes proches de ceux des bouffées délirantes aiguës, avec une plus grande fréquence des hallucinations, en particulier visuelles.  1, record 22, French, - psychose%20cannabique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] se ha acuñado el término "psicosis cannabinoide" para describir los síntomas secundarios y autolimitados asociados al consumo de cannabis, como confusión, amnesia, alucinaciones, angustia y agitación.  1, record 22, Spanish, - psicosis%20cannabinoide

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Legalization means that a previously prohibited behavior becomes legal. The term does not refer to complete permissiveness or total absence of controls. In relation to cannabis, legalization is commonly held to mean legal use within the context of government regulations controlling manufacture, distribution, sale and possession of the drug-a status similar to that of beverage alcohol.  1, record 23, English, - legalization

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Texte n° 724519. Auteur : LG décembre 1980. Domaine : Droit pénal.  1, record 23, French, - l%C3%A9galisation

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish