TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Advanced oxidation processes(AOPs) have been developed for removal of contaminants that are resistant to more typical chemical oxidation treatment processes. They include the use of appropriate combinations of ultraviolet(UV) light, chemical oxidants and catalysts(e. g., ozone, hydrogen peroxide, titanium dioxide) to generate highly reactive radicals, such as hydroxyl radicals, which are strong oxidants and react rapidly and non-selectively with organic contaminants.  2, record 1, English, - advanced%20oxidation%20process

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des processus d'oxydation avancée (AOP) ont été élaborés pour l'élimination de contaminants qui résistent à des procédés de traitement par oxydation chimique plus typiques. Ils comprennent l'utilisation de combinaisons pertinentes de rayons ultraviolets (UV), d'oxydants chimiques et de catalyseurs (p. ex. ozone, peroxyde d'hydrogène, dioxyde de titane) pour produire des radicaux hautement réactifs, comme des radicaux hydroxyles, qui sont des oxydants puissants qui réagissent rapidement et de façon non sélective avec les contaminants organiques.  2, record 1, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20d%27oxydation%20avanc%C3%A9e

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tattoos are more than just body art; they’re a personal expression and a permanent mark on the skin. Neon tattoo inks, especially those that glow under ultraviolet(UV) light, have become increasingly popular. However, these dazzling inks come with their own set of challenges. Here's an exploration of the key issues from a pigment chemist's standpoint.  1, record 2, English, - pigment%20chemist

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] le pigment [est] un type particulier de colorant. Le pigment se fixe à la surface de l'objet visé. Le tout après broyage et avec l'aide d'un liant plus ou moins fluide tel que l'huile. Il permet d'obtenir des fards, des peintures ou encore des encres colorés. Autre type de colorant : la teinture. Contrairement au pigment, celle-ci est soluble.  2, record 2, French, - chimiste%20sp%C3%A9cialiste%20des%20pigments

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Photokeratitis refers to temporary, painful eye damage from exposure to ultraviolet(UV) light, such as the sun and its reflection, welding arcs and lights used for medicine.  3, record 3, English, - photokeratitis

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La photokératite [est une] forme de brûlure par radiation. Semblable à un coup de soleil sur les tissus du globe et des paupières, elle consiste en une inflammation de la cornée causée par une trop grande exposition aux rayons ultraviolets. [...] La photokératite est réversible et n'altère pas la vision à long terme.  3, record 3, French, - photok%C3%A9ratite

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ultraviolet light disinfection involves irradiating the potable water with UV [ultraviolet] light at a specific wave length. The UV light interrupts the DNA of the microorganisms, rendering the microorganisms unviable.  6, record 4, English, - ultraviolet%20light%20disinfection

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La désinfection par lumière ultraviolette est un traitement très populaire qui fonctionne grâce à l'émission d'ondes UV [ultraviolettes] (185 nm [nanomètres] - 254 nm) qui vont s'attaquer à l'ADN des organismes présents dans l'eau.  7, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9sinfection%20par%20lumi%C3%A8re%20ultraviolette

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a positive acting photoresist is exposed to UV light, internal bonds degrade thus allowing the exposed area to be washed away by the developing solution.  2, record 5, English, - positive%20working%20photoresist

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Résine photosensible dont les parties exposées aux rayons ultraviolets deviennent solubles dans l'agent de développement.  4, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9sine%20photosensible%20positive

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] la resina fotosensible positiva está formada por cadenas largas de moléculas orgánicas; la luz ultravioleta rompe estas cadenas, formando cadenas más cortas, lo que permite al revelador eliminarlas del sustrato, dejando solo las cadenas largas de las áreas no expuestas.  1, record 5, Spanish, - resina%20fotosensible%20positiva

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The change in absorption length and loss in light yield was determined by a spectrophotometer for wavelength resolved measurements on small samples and a movable UV lamp for more precise investigations on more realistic larger samples.  2, record 6, English, - absorption%20length

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

absorption length: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 6, English, - absorption%20length

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

longueur d'absorption : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 6, French, - longueur%20d%27absorption

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Photopheresis is a form of apheresis in which a small amount of white blood cells are treated with a photoactive drug which is then activated with ultravioulet(UV) light. Apheresis procedures involve removing blood from the patient and passing the blood through an apparatus that separates it into components. After the components have been separated and treated, the blood is returned to the patient.  1, record 7, English, - photopheresis

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La photochimiothérapie extracorporelle est une thérapie cellulaire au cours de laquelle on réinjecte à un patient ses propres cellules mononucléées (CMN), après qu'elle aient été exposées à des rayons ultraviolets A, en présence de psoralène.  1, record 7, French, - photochimioth%C3%A9rapie%20extracorporelle

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La photochimiothérapie extracorporelle (PCE) ou photophérèse est une thérapie cellulaire considérée comme immunomodulatrice.  1, record 7, French, - photochimioth%C3%A9rapie%20extracorporelle

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inductively coupled electrodeless system : An induction coil is powered by a frequency generator. The induced current causes acceleration of charged particles inside the lamp bulb. The metal vapour atoms are excited and ionized causing the release of ultra-violet energy. The UV [ultra-violet] energy causes the phosphor coating on the lamp wall to glow, creating white light.  2, record 8, English, - inductively%20coupled%20electrodeless%20system

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Système sans électrodes à couplage par induction : Une bobine d’induction est alimentée par un générateur à haute fréquence. Le courant induit suscite l’accélération des particules chargées à l’intérieur de l’ampoule de la lampe. Les atomes de vapeur du métal sont alors excités et ionisés, ce qui entraîne un dégagement d’énergie ultra-violette. Cette énergie UV [ultra-violet] rend luminescente la couche de phosphore sur la paroi interne de l’ampoule, produisant de la lumière blanche.  1, record 8, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20sans%20%C3%A9lectrodes%20%C3%A0%20couplage%20par%20induction

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A reaction to ultraviolet [(UV) ] light that causes a substrate to exhibit a fluorescence distinguishable in colour from the blue used in commonly available fluorescent materials.  2, record 9, English, - controlled%20UV%20response

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réaction d'un support exposé à la lumière ultraviolette [(UV)] qui crée une fluorescence dont la couleur se distingue du bleu utilisé dans les matériaux fluorescents du commerce.  2, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9ponse%20sous%20UV%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9e

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A substrate that exhibits no visibly detectable fluorescence when illuminated with UV [ultraviolet] light.  1, record 10, English, - UV%20dull%20substrate

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Support ne présentant pas de fluorescence visuellement décelable lorsqu’il est exposé à la lumière ultraviolette.  1, record 10, French, - support%20sans%20fluorescence%20sous%20UV

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compact xenon arc lamp, operated in a pulsed mode, usually filtered to emit visible and near-infrared radiation.  1, record 11, English, - intense%20pulsed%20light%20source

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although lasers can provide an intense pulsed source of light, when used in the medical or paramedical field, the term is restricted to xenon arc lamps. These have a broad spectral emission. The radiation emitted can be filtered to restrict the emission to the UV, visible or near-IR regions of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum.  1, record 11, English, - intense%20pulsed%20light%20source

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

intense pulsed light source; IPL: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  3, record 11, English, - intense%20pulsed%20light%20source

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lampe compacte à arc au xénon, utilisée en mode pulsé, généralement munie de filtres pour émettre un rayonnement visible et de proche infrarouge.  1, record 11, French, - source%20de%20lumi%C3%A8re%20intense%20puls%C3%A9e

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bien que les lasers puissent constituer une source de lumière intense pulsée, lorsqu'ils sont utilisés dans le domaine médical ou paramédical, ce terme est réservé aux lampes à arc au xénon. Elles ont un large spectre d’émission. Le rayonnement émis peut être filtré pour limiter l’émission aux domaines UV et visible ou au domaine de proche infrarouge du spectre de rayonnement électromagnétique.  1, record 11, French, - source%20de%20lumi%C3%A8re%20intense%20puls%C3%A9e

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

source de lumière intense pulsée; LIP : terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  2, record 11, French, - source%20de%20lumi%C3%A8re%20intense%20puls%C3%A9e

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To avoid predators being attracted to visible marks, juvenile fish were sprayed with a granular dye that becomes embedded in their scales and skin. Under normal light conditions the dye appears as a neutral color; however, when illuminated by ultraviolet(UV) light the dye fluoresces and becomes highly visible.  1, record 12, English, - granular%20dye

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour empêcher les prédateurs d'être attirés par des marques trop apparentes, on a arrosé de jeunes poissons d'une peinture granulaire qui s'incruste dans leurs écailles et leur peau. Cette teinture émet un reflet de couleur neutre lorsqu'elle se trouve exposée à un éclairage normal, mais, exposée aux rayons ultra-violets, elle devient fluorescente et très visible.  1, record 12, French, - peinture%20granulaire

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polylithionite occurs at Mont Saint-Hilaire as superb pseudo-hexagonal crystals forming very attractive rosettes. Tainiolite is another closely related mica-group species ressembling polylithionite, however it [is not fluorescent].  2, record 13, English, - polylithionite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Colour is colourless, white, bluish, greenish, yellow, brown, pink, silvery to pearly white.... Specimens are fluorescent lemon yellow under shortwave UV [ultraviolet] light.  3, record 13, English, - polylithionite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formulas: KLi₂AlSi₄O₁₀(OH,F)₂ or KLi₂AlSi₄O₁₀(F,OH)₂  4, record 13, English, - polylithionite

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Minéral (silicate) du système cristallin monoclinique, du groupe des micas, se présentant en cristaux tabulaires hexaédriques ou en masses polycristallines, blanc, rosé, parfois verdâtre ou bleuâtre, transparent, trouvé dans des syénites, entre autres, au Mont Saint-Hilaire (Québec).  2, record 13, French, - polylithionite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Paucilithionite», «polylithionite» et «protolithionite» sont des variétés de lépidolite correspondant à des compositions chimiques bien déterminées.  3, record 13, French, - polylithionite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formules chimiques : KLi₂AlSi₄O₁₀(OH,F)₂ ou KLi₂AlSi₄O₁₀(F,OH)₂  4, record 13, French, - polylithionite

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Results of tests of the fibres which are being considered are presented. Studies of light transmission, cladding, UV light absorption, stress, and fibre-to-fibre uniformity are summarized.  1, record 14, English, - light%20absorption

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Absorption of light of different wave lengths.  3, record 14, English, - light%20absorption

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène caractérisé par la conversion d'une partie des photons provenant d'une onde optique en une autre forme d'énergie; la conversion s'effectue au moment du passage de cette onde à travers un milieu donné.  3, record 14, French, - absorption%20optique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Unstable blue gas with pungent odor; an allotropic form of oxygen; a powerful oxidant boiling at -112°C; used as an oxidant, bleach, and water purifier, and to treat industrial wastes.  3, record 15, English, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the ozone layer in the stratosphere... acts as a shield against penetration of UV light in the sun's rays...  4, record 15, English, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

... sometimes used in air conditioning or cold storage as an odor eliminator.  5, record 15, English, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: O₃  6, record 15, English, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 4 OBS

ozone: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  7, record 15, English, - ozone

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forme allotropique de l'oxygène contenant trois atomes dans la molécule [...] gaz bleu et odorant [...]  3, record 15, French, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ozone est un puissant oxydant qui a des propriétés antiseptiques et bactéricides. [...] l'ozone [est utilisé] pour purifier l'air, l'eau, pour le vieillissement artificiel des eaux-de-vie.  3, record 15, French, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'ozone n'est un des principaux gaz à effet de serre que lorsqu'il se trouve dans la troposphère; l'ozone stratosphérique, quant à lui, est au contraire une protection essentielle à la vie sur terre.  4, record 15, French, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : O₃  5, record 15, French, - ozone

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

ozone : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  5, record 15, French, - ozone

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Forma de oxígeno alotrópica. Gas azul inestable con olor picante. Se forma por radiación ultravioleta o descarga eléctrica. Muy tóxico por inhalación. Fuerte irritante.  2, record 15, Spanish, - ozono

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Forma triatómica (O₃) del oxígeno.  3, record 15, Spanish, - ozono

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of Plastic Coverings... Polyvinyl chloride film has very high emissivity for long-wave radiation, which creates slightly higher air temperatures in the greenhouse at night. UV inhibitors can increase the life of the film. It is more expensive than polyethylene film and tends to accumulate dirt, which must be washed off in winter for better light transmission.  3, record 16, English, - polyvinyl%20chloride%20film

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

polyvinyl chloride film; PVC film: terms officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, record 16, English, - polyvinyl%20chloride%20film

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Feutre tendu vinyl [MD]. Feutre en laine de verre (fibres de verre, liées par une résine synthétique thermodurcissable) revêtu sur une face d'un complexe pare-vapeur contrecollé formé d'une grille de verre, d'une feuille d'aluminium et d'un film de polychlorure de vinyle apparent de couleur blanche. Épaisseurs des feutres : 50 et 120 mm.  2, record 16, French, - pellicule%20de%20polychlorure%20de%20vinyle

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pellicule de polychlorure de vinyle; pellicule de PVC : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  5, record 16, French, - pellicule%20de%20polychlorure%20de%20vinyle

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We demonstrated the effect of current-density modulation(produced by UV [ultraviolet] light) on the electrophoretic deposition and assemblyof colloid crystals...  2, record 17, English, - current%2Ddensity%20modulation

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

current-density modulation: term officially approved by the Electronics and Telecommunications Terminology Committee.  3, record 17, English, - current%2Ddensity%20modulation

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modulation de densité de courant : terme uniformisé par le Comité d’uniformisation des termes de l’électronique et des télécommunications (CUTEL).  2, record 17, French, - modulation%20de%20densit%C3%A9%20de%20courant

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 18, English, - UV%20light%20intensity%20meter

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 18, French, - appareil%20de%20mesure%20UV

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical product in the form of light tan crystals which is slightly soluble in water and which is used as UV absorber in plastics, dye intermediate, fungicide and plant growth promoter.  4, record 19, English, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyphenyl%29ethan%2D1%2Done

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethan-1-one: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  1, record 19, English, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyphenyl%29ethan%2D1%2Done

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

4-acetylresorcinol: incorrect form.  4, record 19, English, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyphenyl%29ethan%2D1%2Done

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: C₆H₃(OH)₂COCH₃  4, record 19, English, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyphenyl%29ethan%2D1%2Done

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1-(2,4-dihydroxyphényl)éthan-1-one : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 19, French, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyph%C3%A9nyl%29%C3%A9than%2D1%2Done

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

4-acétylrésorcinol : forme fautive.  3, record 19, French, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyph%C3%A9nyl%29%C3%A9than%2D1%2Done

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : C₆H₃(OH)₂COCH₃  3, record 19, French, - 1%2D%282%2C4%2Ddihydroxyph%C3%A9nyl%29%C3%A9than%2D1%2Done

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₆H₃(OH)₂COCH₃  2, record 19, Spanish, - 4%2Dacetilresorcina

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] primary plasticizer for most resins, imparting flexibility at very low temperature as well as stability to UV light.  4, record 20, English, - bis%282%2Dbutoxyethyl%29%20hexanedioate

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bis(2-butoxyethyl) hexanedioate: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  1, record 20, English, - bis%282%2Dbutoxyethyl%29%20hexanedioate

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dibutoxyethyl adipate: commercial name.  1, record 20, English, - bis%282%2Dbutoxyethyl%29%20hexanedioate

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

DBEA: This might be an in-house or a non-recognized abbreviation; not to be used alone, to avoid any risk of confusion.  1, record 20, English, - bis%282%2Dbutoxyethyl%29%20hexanedioate

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Chemical formula: (C₂H₄COOC₂H₄OC₄H₉)₂  5, record 20, English, - bis%282%2Dbutoxyethyl%29%20hexanedioate

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hexanedioate de bis(2-butoxyéthyle) : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  1, record 20, French, - hexanedioate%20de%20bis%282%2Dbutoxy%C3%A9thyle%29

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

adipate dibutoxyéthylique : nom commercial.  1, record 20, French, - hexanedioate%20de%20bis%282%2Dbutoxy%C3%A9thyle%29

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : (C₂H₄COOC₂H₄OC₄H₉)₂  3, record 20, French, - hexanedioate%20de%20bis%282%2Dbutoxy%C3%A9thyle%29

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: (C₂H₄COOC₂H₄OC₄H₉)₂  2, record 20, Spanish, - adipato%20de%20dibutoxietilo

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

-in eukaryotes, DNA synthesis outside the S phase of the cell cycle and, in part, non-conservative. U. DNA s. occurs spontaneously and can be induced by UV light, ionizing radiations and radiomimetic agents, i. e., agents that produce damage to DNA and exert lethal and mutagenic effects. The amount of u. DNA synthesis is generally less than 1% of normal S phase synthesis.  1, record 21, English, - unscheduled%20DNA%20synthesis

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

synthèse d'ADN asynchrone; synthèse d'ADN atypique : Équivalents proposés par un généticien moléculaire à l'Institut de recherche en biotechnologie (du CNRS) de Montréal.  2, record 21, French, - synth%C3%A8se%20d%27ADN%20non%20programm%C3%A9e

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

synthèse d'ADN non programmée; synthèse imprévue d'ADN : Les deux premiers équivalents tirés de la base de données PASCAL.  1, record 21, French, - synth%C3%A8se%20d%27ADN%20non%20programm%C3%A9e

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Surface cracking due to oxidation and shrinkage stresses, which shows as repetitive mounding of an asphalt surface, resembling the hide of an alligator.  2, record 22, English, - alligatoring

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although heat is also a factor in the deterioration of asphalt on a roof, the real source of decay is the energy carried by the ultra-violet(UV) light of the sun, combined with the ready supply of oxygen in ozone. The "links" in asphalt molecular chains are hydrogen. The molecular bond is overcome by the strong attraction of the oxygen, which pulls the hydrogen away from the asphalt molecules. This process is called photo-oxidation, and these breaks in the "aliphatic" chain results in the shrinkage cracking common to asphalt. This phenomenon is commonly called "alligatoring" in roofing parlance, a term which describes the similarity of aged asphalt surfaces to an alligator's back.  3, record 22, English, - alligatoring

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Durcissement et rétrécissement causés par l'oxydation des enduits bitumineux exposés, qui produisent de petits monticules entre des fissures profondes qui donnent l'aspect d'une peau de crocodile.  2, record 22, French, - crocodilage

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Greenhouse plastics affect tomato pollination by influencing bee activity and bee loss through the ventilation systems. There is a significant difference in bee loss among plastic types.... CT plastic, one of the less commonly used greenhouse plastics, experienced less bee loss than AT Duratherm, Patilux, and both AT Bee Poly and De Klerk together.... The likely explanation for these results is that under CT plastic, bees are less able to visually detect the open vents because of the relatively small contrast between the transmitted light and the light through the vents. Our spectrophotometry results... indicate that of the plastics tested, only CT plastic allows transmission of UV light. Because of this, fewer bees fly out of these greenhouses and die during the winter months.  1, record 23, English, - greenhouse%20plastic

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Greenhouse tomatoes and pollination by bumblebees.... Bumble bee keeping in greenhouses has encountered some problems because of the escape of the bees... through open vents in late winter and early spring.... New understandings in insect colour vision(Backhaus 1993) have suggested ways by which the visual target of the open vents(daylight with UV)... versus the greenhouse roof and walls(attenuated UV) can be disguised by coloured transparent flaps or blocked by screening so that the bees are not attracted and can not escape. The former would be easier and cheaper. UV light encourages the germination of spores of grey mould(Botrytis), so UV opaque plastics are favoured.  1, record 23, English, - greenhouse%20plastic

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plastique de serre : contribution des matériaux plastiques à la maîtrise du microclimat.  2, record 23, French, - plastique%20de%20serre

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiation with wavelengths greater than 4 µm.  5, record 24, English, - long%2Dwave%20radiation

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

All objects whose temperatures are above absolute zero emit energy proportional to their temperature. This is called thermal energy. This energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic radiation whose average wavelength is inversely proportional to the object's temperature. Thus, the hot sun emits short-wave radiation which is mainly UV radiation and visible light; the cooler Earth and atmosphere emit long-wave radiation, which is mainly in the form of invisible light called infrared radiation.  6, record 24, English, - long%2Dwave%20radiation

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Long-wave radiation [is] heat emitted by the Earth. It has lower energy (and thus a longer wavelength) than the incoming sunlight.  7, record 24, English, - long%2Dwave%20radiation

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rayonnement de longueurs d'onde supérieures à 4 µm.  4, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20de%20grandes%20longueurs%20d%27onde

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En météorologie, le rayonnement est fréquemment subdivisé en rayonnement de courtes longueurs d'onde, inférieures à environ quatre micromètres, d'origine essentiellement solaire, et en rayonnement de grandes longueurs d'ondes supérieures à quatre micromètres, correspondant à l'émission thermique au niveau de la Terre.  5, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20de%20grandes%20longueurs%20d%27onde

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Rayonnement de grandes longueurs d'onde, par exemple : rayonnement infrarouge, terrestre ou thermique, etc.  6, record 24, French, - rayonnement%20de%20grandes%20longueurs%20d%27onde

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiación con longitudes de onda superiores a 4 µm.  1, record 24, Spanish, - radiaci%C3%B3n%20de%20onda%20larga

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiation with wavelengths from 0.3 to about 4 µm.  5, record 25, English, - short%2Dwave%20radiation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... electromagnetic spectrum ... encompasses very short waves (cosmic rays) to light waves (ultraviolet, visible, and infrared) to very long (heat, radio waves, and AC electricity). ... Our environment shows color because of the selective absorption and reflection: A leaf appears green because much of the blue and red in the sun light that illuminates the leaf have been absorbed. Absorption of radiation has many different effects on substances depending on the wavelength of the radiation. Very short wave radiation, such as X-rays and cosmic rays penetrate into the core of an atom and can cause ionization or even nuclear changes.  6, record 25, English, - short%2Dwave%20radiation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

All objects whose temperatures are above absolute zero emit energy proportional to their temperature. This is called thermal energy. This energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic radiation whose average wavelength is inversely proportional to the object's temperature. Thus, the hot sun emits short-wave radiation which is mainly UV radiation and visible light; the cooler Earth and atmosphere emit long-wave radiation, which is mainly in the form of invisible light called infrared radiation.  7, record 25, English, - short%2Dwave%20radiation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Due to the high temperature of the sun, solar radiation has a short wavelength(hence it is called short-wave radiation) and consists primary of UV radiation and visible light.  8, record 25, English, - short%2Dwave%20radiation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 CONT

... ultraviolet radiation (sometimes called "short wave" radiation - 280 to 320 nanometres) ...  9, record 25, English, - short%2Dwave%20radiation

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rayonnement de longueurs d'onde de 0,3 à environ 4 µm.  2, record 25, French, - rayonnement%20de%20courtes%20longueurs%20d%27onde

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En météorologie, le rayonnement est fréquemment subdivisé en rayonnement de courtes longueurs d'onde, inférieures à environ quatre micromètres, d'origine essentiellement solaire, et en rayonnement de grandes longueurs d'ondes supérieures à quatre micromètres, correspondant à l'émission thermique au niveau de la Terre.  3, record 25, French, - rayonnement%20de%20courtes%20longueurs%20d%27onde

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Radiación con una longitud de onda comprendida entre 0,3 y 4 µm aproximadamente.  1, record 25, Spanish, - radiaci%C3%B3n%20de%20ondas%20cortas

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The following technologies are used in production of flexographic and relief printing forms... Main exposure-At this stage, the light-sensitive polymer is exposed to the UV [ultraviolet] light through the negative foil. The transparent areas of the negative pass the light, which conditions the polymer in these places and activates the polymerisation reaction, producing tough chains or polymer molecules.  2, record 26, English, - main%20exposure

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Stade d'exposition d'une plaque photopolymère flexo où se réalise la polymérisation du relief sous rayonnement ultraviolet à travers les zones claires du négatif ou, dans le cas d'imageage direct, là où la couche noire a été éliminée par un faisceau laser.  1, record 26, French, - exposition%20principale

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exposition principale : terme et définition tirés du Vocabulaire de la flexographie de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  2, record 26, French, - exposition%20principale

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

UV [ultraviolet] light exposure through the back of the plate which sensitizes the plate and sets the floor.  3, record 27, English, - back%20exposure

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pre-exposure; back exposure: Terms extracted from the Vocabulaire de la flexographie of France Brodeur and reproduced with the authorization of the Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  4, record 27, English, - back%20exposure

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Première phase d'exposition sous rayonnement ultraviolet du dos d'une plaque flexo afin d'en durcir la semelle.  2, record 27, French, - exposition%20dorsale

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exposition dorsale; pose dorsale : Termes et définition tirés du Vocabulaire de la flexographie de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  3, record 27, French, - exposition%20dorsale

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In inks this works by UV [ultraviolet], light, or electron beam radiation illuminating a printed film, and some of this energy is absorbed to drive a chemical reaction to polymerization [...] In curing by UV or light radiation, materials are added which absorb the radiation, and the energized molecule then causes a chemical reaction to start, which then drives the polymerization. These molecules are called photoinitiators. Two main groups of prepolymers materials are used today [...] Cyclic epoxides, the polymerization of which can be initiated by acids. These acids can be generated from molecules, which absorb radiation, and then break down acids. This process is called cationic curing.  2, record 28, English, - cationic%20curing

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polymérisation de l'encre cationique sous rayonnement UV [ultraviolet].  1, record 28, French, - s%C3%A9chage%20cationique

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

séchage cationique : terme et définition tirés du Vocabulaire de la flexographie de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  2, record 28, French, - s%C3%A9chage%20cationique

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] printing [process] using inks that are sensitive to ultraviolet(UV) light.  2, record 29, English, - UV%20flexographic%20printing

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The UV light dries the ink.  2, record 29, English, - UV%20flexographic%20printing

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé d'impression flexographique qui utilise des encres flexographiques UV [ultraviolettes] et des sécheurs à rayonnement ultraviolet.  2, record 29, French, - impression%20flexographique%20UV

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Procédés d'impression : Impression flexographique UV et à base d'eau, sérigraphique rotative, impression à chaud rotative, extensible à dix positions d'impression.  1, record 29, French, - impression%20flexographique%20UV

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition tirée du Vocabulaire de la flexographie de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  3, record 29, French, - impression%20flexographique%20UV

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The shoeboxsized spectrophotometer-called MAESTRO(Measurements of Aerosol Extinction in the Stratosphere and Troposphere Retrieved by Occultation)-is the most advanced in a long line of MSC instruments that have flown on balloons, high-altitude research aircraft and space shuttle missions over the past 10 years. MAESTRO and other spectrophotometers operate on the principle that different gases absorb different wavelengths of light, ranging from short, ultraviolet(UV) rays to long, near-infrared ones. Each gas, therefore, has its own "fingerprint" or distinct spectrum of absorption. This makes it possible to identify which gases are present from changes in the brightness of sunlight at different wavelengths between light coming directly from the Sun and light that has passed through the atmosphere on the way to the spectrophotometer. Ozone, for example, absorbs UV light and is, therefore, essential to preventing high levels of these rays from reaching the Earth's surface. As the Sun rises and sets, its rays slice through different layers of the atmosphere and out into space. MAESTRO will be equipped with more than 2000 separate detectors record the full spectrum of wavelengths emitted by direct sunlight and by sunlight travelling through these layers. These data will then be analyzed to provide precise measurements of gases and aerosol particles at different heights in the atmosphere. SCISAT-1 will orbit the Earth 15 times a day at a height of 650 kilometres, allowing MAESTRO to take measurements of 30 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.  3, record 30, English, - spectrophotometer%20MAESTRO

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le spectrophotomètre, qui est de la taille d'une boîte à chaussures, porte le nom de MAESTRO pour «Measurements of Aerosol Extinction in the Stratosphere and Troposphere Retrieved by Occultation» (Mesure de l'extinction des aérosols par occultation dans la stratosphère et dans la troposphère); il est le plus perfectionné d'une longue série d'instruments du SMC qui ont été embarqués à bord de ballons, d'avions de recherche en haute altitude et de navettes spatiales en mission au cours des dix dernières années. Le fonctionnement de MAESTRO, ainsi que d'autres spectrophotomètres, repose sur le principe que différents gaz absorbent différentes longueurs d'onde lumineuse, depuis les rayons ultraviolets (UV) à ondes courtes jusqu'aux rayons du proche-infrarouge à plus grande longueur d'onde. Chaque gaz, par conséquent, a sa propre «empreinte», c'est-à-dire son propre spectre d'absorption. Grâce à cela, il est possible de déterminer quels gaz sont présents à partir des changements dans l'intensité de la lumière du soleil à différentes longueurs d'onde entre la lumière qui provient directement du soleil et la lumière qui a traversé l'atmosphère avant de se rendre au spectrophotomètre. L'ozone, par exemple, absorbe la lumière UV et est, par conséquent, essentiel à la prévention d'un rayonnement ultraviolet intense sur la surface terrestre.  2, record 30, French, - spectrophotom%C3%A8tre%20MAESTRO

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Bien que d'une conception similaire à celle de ses prédécesseurs, MAESTRO est le premier dispositif pourvu de deux spectrophotomètres distincts qui fonctionnent simultanément pour être en mesure d'enregistrer toutes les longueurs d'ondes du spectre. Les instruments utilisés antérieurement devaient être munis de filtres différents selon qu'ils mesuraient les rayons UV ou la lumière visible du spectre; c'était là un procédé qui réduisait le temps d'observation précieux dont on disposait. Pour obtenir un profil vertical complet de l'atmosphère au lever et au coucher du Soleil, MAESTRO recueillera des données sur toutes les longueurs d'onde du spectre correspondant à une hauteur donnée, ceci en seulement un tiers de seconde. Cela permettra aux scientifiques de détecter dans le profil vertical des gaz des détails d'une très grande précision, par exemple à un kilomètre d'altitude.  2, record 30, French, - spectrophotom%C3%A8tre%20MAESTRO

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

UV [ultraviolet] ink contains a pigment, just as conventional inks do, but other ingredients include monomers and oligomers, which react together with a photoinitiator. When the photoinitiator is exposed to ultraviolet light it starts a chemical reaction that links the monomers and oligomers together, drying the ink.  2, record 31, English, - photoinitiator

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Constituant de l'encre qui favorise la polymérisation sous rayonnement UV [ultraviolet].  2, record 31, French, - photo%2Dinitiateur

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et définition tirés du Vocabulaire de la flexographie de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec.  3, record 31, French, - photo%2Dinitiateur

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Greenhouse plastics effect tomato pollination by influencing bee activity and bee loss through the ventilation systems. There is a significant difference in bee loss among plastic types.... CT plastic, one of the less commonly used greenhouse plastics, experienced less bee loss than AT Duratherm, Patilux, and both AT Bee Poly and De Klerk together.... The likely explanation for these results is that under CT plastic, bees are less able to visually detect the open vents because of the relatively small contrast between the transmitted light and the light through the vents. Our spectrophotometry results... indicate that of the plastics tested, only CT plastic allows transmission of UV light. Because of this, fewer bees fly out of these greenhouses and die during the winter months.  1, record 32, English, - CT%20plastic

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Greenhouse tomatoes and pollination by bumblebees.... Bumble bee keeping in greenhouses has encountered some problems because of the escape of the bees... through open vents in late winter and early spring.... New understandings in insect colour vision(Backhaus 1993) have suggested ways by which the visual target of the open vents(daylight with UV)... versus the greenhouse roof and walls(attenuated UV) can be disguised by coloured transparent flaps or blocked by screening so that the bees are not attracted and can not escape. The former would be easier and cheaper. UV light encourages the germination of spores of grey mould(Botrytis), so UV opaque plastics are favoured.  1, record 32, English, - CT%20plastic

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Detector which responds to the radiation emitted by flames.  2, record 33, English, - flame%20detector

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term and definition (a) standardized by ISO.  3, record 33, English, - flame%20detector

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are three basic types of flame detectors... those that detect light in the ultraviolet wave spectrum(UV detectors). Those that detect light in the infrared wave spectrum(IR detectors). Those that detect both types of light.  4, record 33, English, - flame%20detector

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Détecteur sensible à la radiation émise par les flammes.  1, record 33, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20de%20flamme%20d%27incendie

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Détecteur de flamme. Les détecteurs sensibles à l'action des flammes utilisent les variations du courant émis par une cellule photoélectrique impressionnée par des flammes pour déclencher l'alarme. Ces détecteurs conviennent pour les feux en plein air, à évolution rapide.  3, record 33, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20de%20flamme%20d%27incendie

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

détecteur de flamme d'incendie : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  4, record 33, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20de%20flamme%20d%27incendie

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum from about 5 - 400 nanometers ...  1, record 34, English, - ultraviolet%20light

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... this is the form of light responsible for a suntan.  1, record 34, English, - ultraviolet%20light

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La composition de la lumière solaire donne une image appelée spectre solaire, qui comprend, outre les couleurs visibles de l'arc-en-ciel, la lumière ultraviolette et proche infrarouge.  2, record 34, French, - lumi%C3%A8re%20ultraviolette

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La lumière ultraviolette (UV) est communément divisée en trois sections dépendamment de sa longueur d'onde : proche UV (UVA), milieu UV (UVB), et lointain UV (UVC). Les rayons UVA nous font bronzer. Les UVB stimulent la production de vitamine D3 dans notre peau 3 et sont essentiels pour l'absorption de calcium dans les os. [...] Les UVC [...] Quoique utilisés dans les hôpitaux pour tuer les bactéries et les virus, les UVC sont grandement reliés aux possibilités de provoquer le cancer.  3, record 34, French, - lumi%C3%A8re%20ultraviolette

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are three basic types of flame detectors... : those that detect light in the ultraviolet wave spectrum(UV detector)..., those that detect light in the infrared wave spectrum(IR detectors)..., those that detect both types of light.  3, record 35, English, - UV%20flame%20detector

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les détecteurs de flammes UV [...] sont des détecteurs utilisables sur les risques d'incendie suivants: feux à évolution rapide et feux ne dégageant que des flammes.  1, record 35, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20de%20flammes%20UV

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While there are several different methods in the silk screen process which result in different levels of quality, the process is generally the same. A frame of either wood or metal is stretched with a fine mesh fabric of silk, nylon, polyester or stainless steel. A photographic emulsion(called direct emulsion) is then either applied to the mesh, prior to exposure, or a photographic emulsion film(call indirect emulsion) is prepared prior to exposure with a hi-output UV [ultra violet] light source with a film positive containing the information to be printed, one color at a time...  1, record 36, English, - direct%20emulsion

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reproduction du typon sur le cadre par une couche d'émulsion photosensible.  1, record 36, French, - %C3%A9mulsion%20photosensible

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Expose the developed plate after drying again to UV light in order to get stability. Post exposure time should be the same or longer than main exposure time  1, record 37, English, - post%20exposure%20time

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Les fournisseurs planchent sur une technologie susceptible de rendre le CtP [système direct de l'ordinateur à la plaque] acceptable en flexographie. La plupart s'efforcent de réduire les temps de post-exposition, mais les problèmes de qualité subsistent.  1, record 37, French, - temps%20de%20post%2Dexposition

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Factors that affect the ageing of building materials are UV light, temperature, and moisture from RH, precipitation and driving rain. UV radiation probably contributed most to the degradation of the coating and the substrate. Much research is done on the performance of materials due to ageing both by artificial ageing(accelerated) and natural weathering condition(field exposure) of the material. Ahola(1993) studied the effect of ageing on the water vapour permeability and found that the water vapour permeability decreased when exposed to the natural climate for one year. This was interpreted as due to loss of residual solvent, leaching out of low-molecular-mass components, viscous flow of a binder and migration of emulsifiers to the surface.  2, record 38, English, - degradation%20device

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil destiné à provoquer la dégradation d'un matériau en vue de tester sa résistance aux intempéries.  2, record 38, French, - d%C3%A9gradeur

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'étape essentielle dans l'étude de la prévision de la durabilité est de créer un vieillissement artificiel dont les paramètres sont choisis de manière à accélérer l'évolution du polycarbonate en s'efforçant de ne pas faire apparaître de nouveaux processus n'existant pas en vieillissement naturel. Le vieillissement artificiel est un dégradeur UV avec cycle d'arrosage (weatheromètre humide) permet d'accélérer la dégradation photochimique combinée à l'action de l'humidité. L'expérience montre, pour le polycarbonate, une stabilisation des indices de dégradation après 3 000 heures d'exposition, dans les cas habituels.  3, record 38, French, - d%C3%A9gradeur

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Effect of sunlight : There is a gradual loss of strength when cotton is exposed to sunlight, and the fibre turns yellow. Much of the damage is caused by UV light.  3, record 39, English, - effect%20of%20sunlight

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A substance which absorbs radiant energy in the wavelength of UV. The radiant energy absorbed is converted to heat(thermal energy). UV absorbers are added to unsaturated substances(plastics, rubbers, etc.) to decrease light sensitivity and consequent discoloring and degradation. Among compounds used are benzophenones, benzotriazoles, substituted acrylonitriles, and phenol-nickel complexes.  4, record 40, English, - ultraviolet%20absorber

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Used in plastics and rubbers to decrease light sensitivity.  5, record 40, English, - ultraviolet%20absorber

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

UV absorber: term standardized by ISO.  6, record 40, English, - ultraviolet%20absorber

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ingrédient de mélange qui, de par son aptitude à absorber les radiations ultraviolettes, retarde la dégradation causée par la composante UV de la lumière solaire et/ou d'autres sources lumineuses.  2, record 40, French, - absorbeur%20UV

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 DEF

[...] substance organique présentant des bandes d'absorption dans le proche UV (longueur d'onde > 300 nm).  3, record 40, French, - absorbeur%20UV

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Stabilisants «lumière». Les principaux stabilisants «lumière» appartiennent à quatre familles : - les pigments (et en particulier le noir de carbone). - Les absorbeurs UV (qui empêchent la pénétration des UV au sein du matériau. - Les extincteurs («quenchers») [...] - Les stabilisants polyfonctionnels [...]  4, record 40, French, - absorbeur%20UV

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

absorbeur UV : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  5, record 40, French, - absorbeur%20UV

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

First, we transfected this construct into cultured Medaka cells and established several lines of transfectant. Every transfectant showed enhanced ability of pyrimidine dimer repair in the presence of fluorescent light. In the transfectant that showed the most enhanced ability of photorepair, the augmented transcription of photolyase gene was observed compared with that of progenitor OL32 cells. In this transfectant, we also observed an enhanced rate of UV survival with 20 min of fluorescent light treatment after irradiation with a 400 J/m2 UV sunlamp.  2, record 41, English, - transfectant%20complex

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quelque soit la nature du vecteur, les interactions de l'ADN avec celui-ci restent imprédictibles. La plupart des équipes mélangent de manière empirique vecteur et acide nucléique : il se forme un complexe qui contient, en général, plusieurs molécules d'ADN. De plus, ces complexes vecteur cationique/ADN ont tendance à s'agréger [...]. Comment faire entrer les complexes transfectants dans les cellules? Avant de pénétrer dans une cellule, certains virus interagissent avec des protéines sucrées anioniques, c'est-à-dire, chargées négativement, qui sont présentes sur la membrane plasmique. De même, lorsque les complexes transfectants ont une charge positive, il semble qu'ils utilisent ces molécules de surface pour se fixer sur la cellule.  1, record 41, French, - complexe%20transfectant

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transfectant vient de transfection, opération du génie génétique qui consiste à introduire dans des cellules cultivées in vitro des molécules d'ADN étranger, ici grâce à des transporteurs synthétiques.  2, record 41, French, - complexe%20transfectant

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

UV-visible photometers and spectrophotometers. The most widely used detectors in modern LC are photometers based on ultra-violet(UV) and visible absorption. These devices have a high sensitivity for many solutes but samples must absorb in the UV(or visible) region(e. g. 190-600nm) to be detected. Sample concentration in the flow cell is related to the fraction of light transmitted throught the cell by Beer's law....  1, record 42, English, - UV%2Dvisible%20photometer

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Endurance and environmental properties of geogrids are generally excellent. Being made of high-density polyethylene or protected high-tenacity polyester they are extremely resistant to chemicals, bacteria, and general aging processes. Even their UV stability is good (due to both the addition of carbon black and their large thickness), particularly when compared to geotextiles.  1, record 43, English, - UV%20stability

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One area that does require constant vigilance, however, is that of ultraviolet(UV) light susceptibility of most geotextile. Contractors often fail to recognize that nonstabilized fabrics can be literally destroyed by leaving them exposed to sunlight, especially in southern climate.  1, record 43, English, - UV%20stability

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Stabilité aux rayons ultraviolets. Dans la majorité des cas, les géotextiles sont protégés des rayonnements par une couche de matériaux graveleux qui le soustrait à une altération.  1, record 43, French, - stabilit%C3%A9%20aux%20rayons%20ultraviolets

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Stabilité : Propriété d'un corps, d'un système, etc., qui est dans son domaine d'équilibre et, par suite, ne peut être le siège d'aucune réaction spontanée.  2, record 43, French, - stabilit%C3%A9%20aux%20rayons%20ultraviolets

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

High-intensity UV output provides faster, more efficient fluorescence analysis. Flexible contoured eyepiece has a built-in UV-absorbing window to protect eyes. Double-tiered soft-rubban curtains permit easy access and ensure maximal shielding from external light.  1, record 44, English, - chromatography%20viewing%20cabinet

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chambre d'examen de grandeur moyenne pour analyse par fluorescence des plaques de chromatographie jusqu'à 20 cm2.  2, record 44, French, - chambre%20d%27examen%20de%20chromatogrammes

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enumeration of bacteria using fluorescence microscopy, which illiminates specimens with blue or UV light and causes them to fluoresce.  1, record 46, English, - epifluorescence%20microscopy%20counting%20procedure

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The skylight filter is often confused with the UV filter, because the two do much the same thing. Both are almost colorless(the skylight filter is a very pale pink, while the UV filter is a very pale yellow). Skylight filters generally absorb a bit of blue light along with the ultraviolet, and they are used to remove the bluish cast that appears in color photos taken in the shade or on overcast days, if the cast is objectionable.  1, record 47, English, - skylight%20filter

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Filtre rose livré à l'origine par Kodak pour atténuer, en photographie couleur, le bleu trop intense du ciel ou la dominante bleutée des ombres.  2, record 47, French, - filtre%20skylight

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish