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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two basic processes for thermal treatment of sludges. One, wet air oxidation, is the flameless oxidation of sludges at temperatures of 450 to 550 °F and pressures of about 1200 psig [pounds per square inch gage] The other type, heat treatment, is similar but carried out at temperatures of 350 to 400 ºF and pressures of 150 to 300 psig. Wet air oxidation reduces the sludge to an ash and heat treatment improves the dewaterability of the sludge. The lower temperature and pressure heat treatment is more widely used than the oxidation process.  3, record 1, English, - heat%20treatment%20of%20sludge

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "sludge" is considered to be an uncountable noun. However, it is often found in the plural form (sludges), particularly when speaking of different types of sludge.  4, record 1, English, - heat%20treatment%20of%20sludge

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

heat treatment; heat treatment of sludge: terms standardized by ISO.  4, record 1, English, - heat%20treatment%20of%20sludge

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le conditionnement peut être chimique (utilisation de sels métalliques, de polyélectrolytes) ou thermique (cuisson des boues entre 150 et 200 ºC pendant 30 à 60 minutes).  2, record 1, French, - cuisson%20des%20boues

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cuisson des boues : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 1, French, - cuisson%20des%20boues

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Calentamiento de lodo, a menudo bajo presión, para acondicionarlo de tal modo que se pueda deshidratar más fácilmente mediante un proceso de deshidratación estático o dinámico.  1, record 1, Spanish, - tratamiento%20t%C3%A9rmico%20de%20lodo

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The heating of sludge, often under pressure, to condition it so that it is more readily dewatered by a static or dynamic dewatering process.  2, record 2, English, - thermal%20conditioning

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermal conditioning. There are two basic processes for thermal treatment of sludges. One, wet air oxidation, is the flameless oxidation of sludges at temperatures of 450 to 550 °F and pressures of about 1200 psig. The other type, heat treatment, is similar but carried out at temperatures of 350 to 400 ºF and pressures of 150 to 300 psig. Wet air oxidation reduces the sludge to an ash and heat treatment improves the dewaterability of the sludge. The lower temperature and pressure heat treatment is more widely used than the oxidation process.  3, record 2, English, - thermal%20conditioning

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

thermal conditioning: term and definition standardized by ISO.  4, record 2, English, - thermal%20conditioning

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chauffage d'une boue, souvent réalisée sous pression, afin de la conditionner et d'en faciliter ainsi la déshydratation par un procédé statique ou dynamique.  1, record 2, French, - conditionnement%20thermique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

conditionnement thermique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 2, French, - conditionnement%20thermique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The processing of wastewater sludges to render them innocuous.  2, record 3, English, - sludge%20treatment

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This may be done by aerobic or anaerobic digestion followed by drying on sand beds, filtering, and incineration, filtering and drying, or wet air oxidation.  2, record 3, English, - sludge%20treatment

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La chaîne de traitement des boues peut comprendre plusieurs étapes : l'épaississement, l'emmagasinage des boues liquides, la digestion, le compostage, le conditionnement, la déshydratation, l'emmagasinage des boues déshydratées, le séchage et l'incinération.  1, record 3, French, - traitement%20des%20boues

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Low-temperature thermal processes. Principle: Heat material to several hundreds of degrees to extract volatile compounds, which are then collected and passed to a gas treatment system. Low-temperature thermal processes function with or without oxidizing agents or in the presence of hydrogen or other reducing agents.  1, record 4, English, - low%2Dtemperature%20thermal%20process

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Low-temperature thermal processes include desorption, low-temperature thermal stripping, wet air oxidation and desorption-pyrolysis processes such as AOSTRA-Taciuk.  1, record 4, English, - low%2Dtemperature%20thermal%20process

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Procédé thermique à basse température. Principe : Chauffage des matériaux en l'absence d'agents réducteurs, oxydation à air humide ou autres procédés de désorption.  1, record 4, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20thermique%20%C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les procédés thermiques à basse température incluent la désorption et l'extraction thermique à basse température, les procédés de désorption-pyrolyse du type AOSTRA-Taciuk et d'oxydation à l'air humide.  1, record 4, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20thermique%20%C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Wet oxidation using air as the oxygen source.  6, record 5, English, - wet%2Dair%20oxidation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wet Oxidation(WO) : The oxidation of oxidizable substances in water using the oxygen in air, pure or enriched oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, nitric acid or some other oxidizing agent as the source of the oxidant. The oxidation process is conducted at subcritical temperatures(<374°C).  6, record 5, English, - wet%2Dair%20oxidation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

wet oxidation: A method of sludge disposal that involves the oxidation of sludge solids in water suspension under high pressure and temperature.  1, record 5, English, - wet%2Dair%20oxidation

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'élimination de la matière organique et la réduction de volume des boues peuvent être obtenues par incinération, par oxydation sous pression en milieu humide («wet air oxidation») ou par combustion en eau supercritique («supercritical water oxidation»). Une étude en autoclave agité a permis de comparer sur une même boue d'épuration les performances des deux techniques d'oxydation voie humide et d'oxydation supercritique, en mettant l'accent sur les sous-produits résiduels en phase liquide et la composition de la phase gaz.  1, record 5, French, - oxydation%20sous%20pression%20en%20milieu%20humide

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wet air oxidation is the process of breaking down oxidizable inorganic and organic waste in a high-temperature, high-pressure, aqueous environment. The process is categorized as a low-temperature thermal treatment.  2, record 6, English, - wet%20air%20oxidation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In the wet air oxidation or wet combustion of sludges, air pressures are raised to 1200 to 1800 psig [pounds per square inch gage-82 to 124 bars] and the accompanying temperature becomes 540°F or more. Under these conditions there is no vaporization of the sludge liquid.... External heat is applied to start oxidation of the organic matter in the sludge. Thereafter, oxidation increases until the rate reaches an equilibrium value.  3, record 6, English, - wet%20air%20oxidation

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Combustion humide des boues. Ce procédé, malgré son appellation, est plus un procédé de conditionnement qu'un procédé d'incinération. Il consiste en effet, théoriquement, à chauffer la boue en présence d'air sous des pressions pouvant atteindre 200 bars [grammes par centimètre carré - 2898 psi). On réalise une oxydation poussée de la matière organique, simultanément à la transformation physique de la matière colloïdale.  1, record 6, French, - combustion%20humide

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Low-temperature thermal processes include desorption, low-temperature thermal stripping, wet air oxidation and desorption-pyrolysis processes such as AOSTRA-Taciuk.  1, record 7, English, - desorption%2Dpyrolysis%20process

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les procédés thermiques à basse température incluent la désorption et l'extraction thermique à basse température, les procédés de désorption-pyrolyse du type AOSTRA-Taciuk et d'oxydation à l'air humide.  1, record 7, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20d%C3%A9sorption%2Dpyrolyse

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish