TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wheel that supports the upper segment of a vehicle's track.  2, record 1, English, - support%20roller

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

support roller: designation and definition officially approved by the Army Terminology Panel.  3, record 1, English, - support%20roller

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Roulette qui soutient la partie supérieure de la chenille d'un véhicule.  3, record 1, French, - galet%20de%20soutien

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

galet de soutien : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de l'Armée de terre.  4, record 1, French, - galet%20de%20soutien

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A turnout is composed of a switch, consisting essentially of two tapered movable rails, designed to divert rolling stock from one track to another, and a frog, which permits wheel flanges to cross over opposing rails.  2, record 2, English, - frog

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les deux parties essentielles du branchement sont: a) l'aiguillage, composé principalement de deux rails mobiles qui font passer le matériel roulant d'une voie sur une autre; b) le cœur de croisement, qui permet le passage des roues à l'intersection des deux rails intérieurs.  2, record 2, French, - c%26oelig%3Bur%20de%20croisement

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the case of vehicles with caterpillar tracks, the engine-driven toothed wheel transmitting motion to the tracks is known as the drive sprocket and may be positioned at the front or back of the vehicle, or in some cases both. There may also be a third sprocket, elevated, driving the track.  5, record 3, English, - drive%20sprocket

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Roue dentée entraînant la chenille d'un véhicule.  3, record 3, French, - barbotin

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

barbotin : désignation uniformisée par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  4, record 3, French, - barbotin

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It was determined that a combination of the centrifugal force and the dynamic forces generated by the track geometry conditions at a speed of 65 mph was sufficient to cause the derailment. With extremely high lateral forces on the high rail, gauge widening could occur. Furthermore, with complete unloading on the low rail, wheel lift could occur. Either of these conditions or a combination could cause track damage and a derailment.  2, record 4, English, - wheel%20lift

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'analyse a permis de déterminer que la force centrifuge jumelée aux forces dynamiques générées par la géométrie de la voie à une vitesse de 65 mi/h était suffisante pour causer le déraillement. Les forces latérales extrêmement élevées qui s'exerçaient sur le rail haut pouvaient entraîner un surécartement de la voie. En outre, l'absence totale d’une force exercée sur le rail bas pouvait causer le soulèvement des roues. L'une ou l'autre de ces conditions, ou une combinaison des deux, pouvait endommager la voie et causer un déraillement.  2, record 4, French, - soul%C3%A8vement%20des%20roues

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Truck hunting is wheel set oscillation caused by the dynamic response of a railway car truck when operating above certain speeds. The truck oscillates between the rails with hard flange contact occurring at regular intervals of 30 to 50 feet. Truck hunting occurs on tangent track and is more severe where the track is stiff and where CWR [continuous welded rail] is laid. It normally does not begin until around 45 to 50 mph in the case of cars with worn wheels, and 55 to 60 mph for cars with new wheels.  3, record 5, English, - truck%20hunting

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With extremely high lateral forces on the high rail, gauge widening could occur. Furthermore, with complete unloading on the low rail, wheel lift could occur. Either of these conditions or a combination could cause track damage and a derailment.  4, record 6, English, - wide%20gauge

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A track defect which develops over a period of time.  5, record 6, English, - wide%20gauge

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

wide gauge: term officially approved by CP Rail.  6, record 6, English, - wide%20gauge

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les forces latérales extrêmement élevées qui s'exerçaient sur le rail haut pouvaient entraîner un surécartement de la voie. En outre, l'absence totale d’une force exercée sur le rail bas pouvait causer le soulèvement des roues. L'une ou l'autre de ces conditions, ou une combinaison des deux, pouvait endommager la voie et causer un déraillement.  2, record 6, French, - sur%C3%A9cartement

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Défaut de la voie qui se développe sous l'effet d'efforts répétés.  3, record 6, French, - sur%C3%A9cartement

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

surécartement : terme uniformisé par CP Rail.  4, record 6, French, - sur%C3%A9cartement

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A metal separator made exactly to fit and maintain a space of desired dimensions between adjacent rails or parts of special track work such as frogs, guard rails and crossings usually in wheel flangeways.  2, record 7, English, - filler%20block

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bolted rigid frog.  3, record 7, English, - filler%20block

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

filler block: term officially approved by CN and CP Rail.  4, record 7, English, - filler%20block

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cœur en rails assemblés.  2, record 7, French, - entretoise%20d%27assemblage

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

entretoise d'assemblage : terme uniformisé par le CN et CP Rail.  3, record 7, French, - entretoise%20d%27assemblage

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wheel Track. Riding in the centre of the lane should be avoided due to the oil slick that accumulate due to cars-it is slippery. You should either ride on the left hand side of the oil slick(left wheel track) or right hand side(right wheel track).  2, record 8, English, - wheel%20track

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

left wheel track, right wheel track  3, record 8, English, - wheel%20track

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

bande de roulement de droite, bande de roulement de gauche  1, record 8, French, - bande%20de%20roulement

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For jointed track, high-clearance joint bars must be used to avoid any contact between the wheel flange and joint bar.  1, record 9, English, - high%2Dclearance%20joint%20bar

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour les rails éclissés, des éclisses à profil bas doivent être utilisées pour éviter tout contact entre le boudin de roue et l’éclisse.  1, record 9, French, - %C3%A9clisse%20%C3%A0%20profil%20bas

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tire pressure monitoring systems use state-of-the-art radio and sensor technologies to continually track the pressure and temperature of each tire on the vehicle while it is in motion. Wheel mounted sensors transmit this data to an interactive display module mounted inside the vehicle. The display module alerts the driver to abnormal readings, and also includes several preset warning levels to alert the driver in advance of a total pressure loss.  5, record 10, English, - tire%20pressure%20monitoring%20system

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de diagnostic embarqué fonctionnant grâce à des capteurs, qui permet d’alerter le conducteur en cas de baisse de pression d’un ou de plusieurs pneus de son véhicule.  3, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20surveillance%20de%20la%20pression%20des%20pneus

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de surveillance de la pression des pneus; SSPP; surveillance de la pression des pneus : termes, abréviation et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 28 juillet 2015.  4, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20surveillance%20de%20la%20pression%20des%20pneus

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The maximum vertical load transferred by one chassis wheel to the track or ground.  1, record 11, English, - wheel%20load

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

wheel load: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 11, English, - wheel%20load

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Valeur de la charge maximale verticale qu'un appui transmet à la voie de roulement ou au sol.  1, record 11, French, - charge%20sur%20un%20appui

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charge sur un appui : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 11, French, - charge%20sur%20un%20appui

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The track recorder car measures and records condition of track under wheel loads at normal train speeds.  2, record 12, English, - wheel%20load

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Étude du comportement des rails à la fatigue. [...] On pourrait donc théoriquement, déterminer le rapport Q de la charge de roue au diamètre à ne pas dépasser. [...] Les charges de roues sont elles aussi, variables.  2, record 12, French, - charge%20de%20roue

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charge de roue : terme uniformisé par le CN.  2, record 12, French, - charge%20de%20roue

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An automatically dumped car for hand or power-shovel loading in which a wheel attached to the side of the car body engages an inclined track at the dumping point.  1, record 13, English, - Granby%20car

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Strap strung inside shafts of sulky to keep the horse swinging the rear end to the right and left and traveling sideways on its gait.  2, record 14, English, - gaiting%20strap

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gaiting straps are put on a horse to keep his rear end in line. I’ve put them on trotters on both sides. Sometimes they’ll throw their feet out pretty wide into a wheel or the sulky, particularly on a half-mile track where they’re going at a terrific clip around the turns. A lot of good horses that I’ve raced had to wear gaiting straps over a half-mile track. A gaiting strap catches them up along the stifle and keeps them from throwing their foot out.  3, record 14, English, - gaiting%20strap

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A term used in harness racing.  4, record 14, English, - gaiting%20strap

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme appartenant aux courses attelées.  3, record 14, French, - courroie%20d%27allure

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

DALCH, page 64F, met par erreur, «sangle de direction» comme synonyme de «courroie de langue» au lieu de l'inscrire comme synonyme de «courroie d'allure» qui figure sur la même page; il le fait cependant pages 63E et 111F.  3, record 14, French, - courroie%20d%27allure

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The USAF is also looking at Flotrak, a flexible track which can quickly be wrapped round a normal undercarriage wheel to allow a small-wheeled fighter to cross rough ground.  1, record 15, English, - Flotrak%26trade%3B

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A trademark of Vehicle Systems Development Corporation.  2, record 15, English, - Flotrak%26trade%3B

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Flotrak^MC : Marque de commerce de Vehicle Systems Development Corporation.  2, record 15, French, - Flotrak

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A self-correcting rear axle that overcomes the effect of centrifugal force to make the back wheel faithfully and smoothly "track" the front wheels through the screechiest curve.  1, record 16, English, - self%2Dcorrecting%20axle

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour corriger les effets de la force centrifuge la plupart des Renault sont équipées d'un essieu arrière autocorrecteur.  1, record 16, French, - essieu%20autocorrecteur

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A heavy steel blade usually mounted at the front of a wheel or track type tractor and used to push dirt rock, etc., for short distances.  3, record 17, English, - dozer%20blade

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The dozer blade will turn your loader into a mini-crawler. The 80-in. and 90-in. dozers feature a 6-way adjustable blade with electric-over-hydraulic controls and a reversible 3-piece cutting edge.  4, record 17, English, - dozer%20blade

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A bulldozer is a powerful crawler (caterpillar tracked tractor) equipped with a blade. ... A crawler is a tractor with tracks instead of wheels. ... Types of bulldozer: front loader, backhoe loader, excavator, drag line excavator, tractor skid loader, crane grader ...  5, record 17, English, - dozer%20blade

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la gamme Solar-III [...] compte déjà 8 modèles d'excavatrices sur chenilles et 3 modèles d'excavatrices sur roues. [...] La Solar 70-III [...] On peut l'équiper en option d'un balancier long, de patins de 23,5" et d'une lame de bouteur.  5, record 17, French, - lame%20de%20bouteur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Quelles sont les règles de sécurité à suivre lors de l'utilisation d'une lame de bouteur ou de déneigement? [...] Abaisser la lame avant de stationner la machine.  6, record 17, French, - lame%20de%20bouteur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Abattage par poussée traction ou choc (masses et marteaux pneumatiques, godet classique, godet de chargeur, lame de bouteur, croc à angle d'attaque variable, câble de traction, boulet lourd).  7, record 17, French, - lame%20de%20bouteur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bouteur : Engin de terrassement constitué par un tracteur à chenilles équipé à l'avant d'une lame, servant à pousser des terres ou d'autres matériaux. [Terme et définition normalisés par l'Office québécois de la langue française du Québec (OQLF).]  8, record 17, French, - lame%20de%20bouteur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Dans l'usage québécois, on utilise souvent à l'oral la forme abrégée bull, prononcée [boule]. À l'écrit, la forme anglaise originelle bulldozer et la forme bouteur sont celles les plus fréquemment rencontrées. Même si la première est la plus connue, la seconde est la plus française des deux; elle provient du verbe bouter qui signifie «pousser, refouler».  9, record 17, French, - lame%20de%20bouteur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

bulldozer; bull : L'usage officiel du mot anglais «bulldozer» est proscrit depuis 1973, mais peut être maintenu en l'orthographiant «bouldozeur».  10, record 17, French, - lame%20de%20bouteur

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A steep mountain railroad that has in the middle or on the side of its track a cograil that engages a cog wheel on the locomotive to ensure traction.  2, record 18, English, - cog%20railway

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crémaillère : tige rectiligne à crans qui s'engrènent dans une roue dentée pour transformer un mouvement de rotation continu en un mouvement rectiligne continu, ou inversement.  2, record 18, French, - chemin%20de%20fer%20%C3%A0%20cr%C3%A9maill%C3%A8re

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Traditionally, a motorcycle based vehicle called a "DERNYS" has been used as the pacer in Keirin bicycle racing, but due to problems like the noise of these vehicles, there was a call for quieter, more environment-friendly vehicles like the Yamaha PAS to allow the athletes to better focus on their racing.  1, record 19, English, - pacer

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A rider shall be disqualified should he/she pass the rear of the back wheel of the pacer whilst the pacer is on the track.  5, record 19, English, - pacer

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Wheel so constructed that its disc can be mounted on either face to provide inset(narrow track) or outset(wide track).  2, record 20, English, - reversible%20wheel

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Roue conçue de telle manière que son disque puisse être monté sur l'une ou l'autre face de façon à donner un départ interne (voie étroite) ou un départ externe (voie large).  2, record 20, French, - roue%20r%C3%A9versible

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les renseignements provenant de la source NUT-3 (Véhicules automobiles, lexique anglais-français) sont reproduits avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations-Unies à Genève.  1, record 20, French, - roue%20r%C3%A9versible

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Contact forces between wheels and railway track are calculated using a model in which two masses as wheels in a truck move on a elastically supported beam as rail and Hertz's contact elasticity between wheels and railway track is taken into account. The relative contact position index is proposed and it determines uniquely the ratio of the contact force of the trailing wheel to that of the leading wheel, which can be smaller or larger than unity. The mechanism of the work of the proposed index is discussed using the concept of dynamic absorber.  1, record 21, English, - elastically%20supported%20beam

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source(s) : Agriculture - mai 1995.  1, record 22, French, - compactage%20d%C3%BB%20au%20passage%20des%20roues

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

du train d'atterrissage  1, record 23, French, - voie

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

del tren de aterrizaje  1, record 23, Spanish, - v%C3%ADa

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération qui consiste à remplir les ornières creusées par le passage répété des automobiles et, surtout, des camions lourds le long d’une voie de circulation.  1, record 24, English, - rut%20filling

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rut : a track worn by a wheel or by habitual passage of anything.  2, record 24, English, - rut%20filling

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

rut: a groove, furrow, or track, esp. one made in the ground by the passage of wheeled vehicles.  3, record 24, English, - rut%20filling

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frayée (n.f.) ou frayé (n.m.) : dégradation longitudinale produite sur une chaussée par la circulation. (Une frayée profonde est une ornière.)  2, record 24, French, - remplissage%20des%20fray%C3%A9es

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Measuring Pavement Roughness... The Rolling Straightedge or Profilograph type of device has been used in several areas, including California and Michigan... where there are truck mounted versions. The University of Michigan device records a continuous chart profile in each wheel track. Two sets of bogey wheels nine metres(30 ft) apart provide reference point from which vertical displacement is measured by a recording wheel at the midpoint. The cumulative vertical displacement per mile is termed the roughness index.  1, record 25, English, - roughness%20index

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'appareil du BPR (...) comporte une roue remorquée à l'arrière d'un véhicule (...) Le déplacement de la roue relativement à la masse, à une vitesse de 30 km/h (20 mi/h), est enregistré par un intégrateur couplé à un compteur électrique. Ce compteur est calibré pour enregistrer le mouvement vertical de l'essieu par rapport au sommet du système de suspension. La somme des déplacements pour un intervalle donné est appelée "indice de rugosité".  1, record 25, French, - indice%20de%20rugosit%C3%A9

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The drapery may be fastened at the top to... small wheel carriages that move in a track of steel or aluminum.(ADTHE, 1956, p. 15).  2, record 26, English, - track

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(...) les patiences, rails d'acier sur lesquels roulent les galets placés à la tête des rideaux (...).  1, record 26, French, - patience

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cracks at or near the centre of the wheel track.  1, record 27, English, - wheel%20track%20cracking

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fissure suivant un tracé à peu près confondu avec la trace des roues.  1, record 27, French, - fissure%20dans%20la%20trace%20des%20roues

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Depression in vehicle wheel tracks due to removal of surface material.  1, record 28, English, - wheel%20track%20wear

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dépression dans les traces de roues par arrachement de matériaux.  1, record 28, French, - usure%20dans%20les%20traces%20de%20roues

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For experimental investigation and the possibility of improving conventional wheel/rail systems Krauss-Maffei has developed a rail track simulator for the Federal German Railways.  1, record 30, English, - rail%20track%20simulator

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour étudier les possibilités d'amélioration des systèmes traditionnels (roue/rail) de transport par voie ferrée, la société Krauss-Maffei a mis au point un simulateur de voie destiné aux chemins de fer fédéraux allemands.  1, record 30, French, - simulateur%20de%20voie

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

as the [main landing gear] enters the wheel well, a roller lug attached near the bottom of the shock strut, enters a cam track hook in the door-closing mechanism, unlocks the door-closing mechanism(...)  1, record 31, English, - cam%20track%20hook

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish