TERMIUM Plus®

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BIOLOGICAL BALLISTICS [1 record]

Record 1 2011-08-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Molecular Biology
  • Biotechnology
  • Genetics
DEF

... a method developed to inject DNA [desoxyribonucleic acid] into cells by mixing the DNA with small metal particles and then firing the particles into the host cell at very high speeds.

OBS

gene-gun method: The gene gun is the tool that fires the particles. Although this expression is used by many, the terms biolistics, bioballistics and biological ballistics seem more correct.

Key term(s)
  • biobalistics
  • biological balistics
  • gene gun method

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biologie moléculaire
  • Biotechnologie
  • Génétique
DEF

Méthode utilisée en transgenèse, consistant à propulser des particules métalliques enduites d'ADN [acide désoxyribonucléique], dans une cellule, en vue de transférer cet ADN à la cellule.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Biología molecular
  • Biotecnología
  • Genética
DEF

Introducción de ADN [ácido desoxirribonucleico] en células mediante la aceleración (disparo) de [...] microproyectiles [los cuales] tienen alrededor de una micra [...] de diámetro, y son de un material inerte (oro o tungsteno); [estos] se pueden recubrir de ADN [ácido desoxirribonucleico], y se pueden acelerar mediante pólvora, una descarga eléctrica, o utilizando gases a presión (por ejemplo helio comprimido).

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