TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
DUPLICATION [14 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2012-01-09
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
- Nuclear Physics
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- splitting technique
1, record 1, English, splitting%20technique
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- splitting 2, record 1, English, splitting%20
correct
- duplication 3, record 1, English, duplication
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The idea of giving a weight to the particles, in proportion to their likely contribution to the result being sought. This should be associated with the Russian roulette consisting of “killing” particles whose weight is too low, with a probability that is proportional to the weight, and the “duplication” or “splitting” of particles that are too heavy. It can also be sometimes of interest to replace absorptions (capture and fission) by weight charges, without stopping the particles … 3, record 1, English, - splitting%20technique
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
… the optimization and quantification of particle splitting [is] a variance reduction technique that decreases the variance of a run, [sigma], or its relative error, R, while increasing its computational time, [tau]. This splitting technique is described in several papers, books, and reports. Geometry splitting associated with Russian roulette is one of the most widely used variance reduction techniques in Monte Carlo codes. When used effectively (i.e. splitting a volume in the right number of layers), this method causes a net increase in the figure of merit, FOM … [In a given example of splitting technique], an incident neutron n0 of weight W is split at the boundary crossing into two identical neutrons na and nb (same energy, direction) having half the weight of n0. The number of split particles and their weight are given by the ratio of weight associated with each volume of the problem. 1, record 1, English, - splitting%20technique
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
- Physique nucléaire
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- technique du splitting
1, record 1, French, technique%20du%20splitting
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- splitting 1, record 1, French, splitting%20
masculine noun
- technique de dédoublement des particules 2, record 1, French, technique%20de%20d%C3%A9doublement%20des%20particules%20
proposal, feminine noun
- technique de fragmentation des particules 3, record 1, French, technique%20de%20fragmentation%20des%20particules
proposal, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Splitting. Dans les calculs de propagation profonde, les effets d’angle solide font en sorte que la plupart des particules ratent la cible (qui, en général, possède des dimensions assez petites par rapport à celles de la source et aux distances en jeu) : les temps de calcul risquent alors de devenir prohibitifs. La technique du splitting, qui consiste à dédoubler en fragments de poids réduit chaque particule franchissant une surface donnée dans la direction de la cible, permet de conserver partiellement l’information de la composante de vitesse utile. Après génération, chaque fragment est suivi individuellement et peut, à son tour, subir des fragmentations. L’idée est donc de multiplier le nombre de particules, quitte à en diminuer le poids, aux environs de la cible. Chaque fragment traversant la cible fournira, alors, une contribution — réduite — à la fonction réponse recherchée. Le procédé complémentaire, la roulette russe, est appliqué aux échantillons, ou fragments d’échantillons, traversant une surface de splitting dans la mauvaise direction par rapport à la cible : une fois sur deux, on annihile la particule et l’autre fois on continue à la suivre avec un poids multiplié par deux. On génère ainsi une population éparse de particules lourdes loin de la cible. 1, record 1, French, - technique%20du%20splitting
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2005-10-27
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Reprography
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- duplicating
1, record 2, English, duplicating
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- duplication 2, record 2, English, duplication
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Processes like mimeograph, offset duplicating, spirit duplicating, and hectograph, where the economies usually begin at quantities of 25 and up, are called duplicatings. 1, record 2, English, - duplicating
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Reprographie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- duplication
1, record 2, French, duplication
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'ensemble de tous les procédés de duplication et de reproduction des documents constitue la Reprographie. [...] La duplication consiste fondamentalement à créer un modèle, (stencil par exemple), à partir duquel seront tirés tous les exemplaires désirés, par un procédé différent de celui qui a servi à créer le modèle. Le domaine d'application de ce procédé est surtout celui des notes, consignes, instructions de service, circulaires et tous documents comportant principalement du texte. 2, record 2, French, - duplication
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Reprografía
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- duplicación
1, record 2, Spanish, duplicaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2004-06-10
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Workplace Organization
- Work Study
- Work and Production
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- duplication of work
1, record 3, English, duplication%20of%20work
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- work duplication 2, record 3, English, work%20duplication
- duplication 3, record 3, English, duplication
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A major advantage of centralization is that duplication of work is minimized, resulting in increased productivity. 4, record 3, English, - duplication%20of%20work
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
duplicate: something that is like another thing in content or appearance but is not derived from the same source or made in the same manner. 5, record 3, English, - duplication%20of%20work
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Organisation du travail et équipements
- Étude du travail
- Travail et production
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- chevauchement des tâches
1, record 3, French, chevauchement%20des%20t%C3%A2ches
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- dédoublement des tâches 2, record 3, French, d%C3%A9doublement%20des%20t%C3%A2ches
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Recoupement des tâches de deux personnes occupant des postes différents. 3, record 3, French, - chevauchement%20des%20t%C3%A2ches
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dédoublement : Action de dédoubler, de se dédoubler, de partager ou d'être partagé en deux; résultat de ce partage. 4, record 3, French, - chevauchement%20des%20t%C3%A2ches
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le terme «dédoublement» qui est utilisé dans la presse écrite et électronique est à déconseiller dans le sens de «recoupement des tâches». 5, record 3, French, - chevauchement%20des%20t%C3%A2ches
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2003-04-30
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
- Federal Administration
- Medical and Hospital Organization
- Social Services and Social Work
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- overlapping
1, record 4, English, overlapping
correct, noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- overlap 2, record 4, English, overlap
correct, noun
- duplication 3, record 4, English, duplication
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... harmonization with provincial employment initiatives to ensure that there is no unnecessary overlap or duplication ... 2, record 4, English, - overlapping
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
duplication, overlapping of services 4, record 4, English, - overlapping
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
- Administration fédérale
- Organisation médico-hospitalière
- Services sociaux et travail social
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- chevauchement
1, record 4, French, chevauchement
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- double emploi 2, record 4, French, double%20emploi
correct, masculine noun, less frequent
- recoupement 3, record 4, French, recoupement
masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] l'harmonisation des prestations d'emploi et des mesures de soutien avec les projets d'emploi provinciaux en vue d'éviter tout double emploi et tout chevauchement [...] 4, record 4, French, - chevauchement
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La puissance publique veille à éviter les doubles emplois [...]. (René Lenoir, Les Exclus, Seuil. coll. Points/Actuels, 1974, pp. 85 et 105.) 5, record 4, French, - chevauchement
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
duplication : double emploi. Termes adoptés par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des services sociaux. 6, record 4, French, - chevauchement
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
chevauchement de services 7, record 4, French, - chevauchement
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Vocabulario general
- Administración federal
- Organización médica y hospitalaria
- Servicios sociales y trabajo social
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- duplicación
1, record 4, Spanish, duplicaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2003-04-30
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- duplication
1, record 5, English, duplication
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A chromosomal structural change resulting in the doubling of a section of the genome of pro- and eukaryotes. 2, record 5, English, - duplication
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- duplication
1, record 5, French, duplication
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Type de remaniement chromosomique qui correspond à la présence d'un segment surnuméraire d'étendue variable qui s'ajoute à celui qui existe dans le complément chromosomique haploïde normal. Leur production peut être la conséquence de crossing-over inégaux ou de crossing-over chez un hétérozygote de structure pour une translocation ou une inversion. 2, record 5, French, - duplication
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- duplicación
1, record 5, Spanish, duplicaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2003-04-30
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Statistics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- successive surveys
1, record 6, English, successive%20surveys
plural
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- repeated surveys 2, record 6, English, repeated%20surveys
correct, plural
- duplication 3, record 6, English, duplication
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Statistique
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- enquêtes successives
1, record 6, French, enqu%C3%AAtes%20successives
feminine noun, plural
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- enquêtes répétées 2, record 6, French, enqu%C3%AAtes%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9es
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Estadística
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- encuestas repetidas
1, record 6, Spanish, encuestas%20repetidas
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2002-01-29
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Degrees and Diplomas (Educ.)
- School and School-Related Administration
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- duplication
1, record 7, English, duplication
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Members States agree to act in common in pursuit of the objectives of this Protocol which shall be implemented in accordance with the following principles ... reduction and eventual elimination of unnecessary and costly duplication of effort in provision of education and training and in particular, at tertiary and professional training levels ... 1, record 7, English, - duplication
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Grades et diplômes
- Administration scolaire et parascolaire
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- double emploi
1, record 7, French, double%20emploi
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un tel certificat [certificat de chercheur en didactique des mathématiques] ne fait-il pas double emploi avec les diplômes existants, tels le DES [Diplôme d'études supérieures] ou le Doctorat en Sciences de l'Éducation ? 1, record 7, French, - double%20emploi
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1997-05-27
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Office Machinery
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- duplication 1, record 8, English, duplication
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The automatic copying (punching) of repetitive information from a master card or master tape into succeeding tapes or cards. 1, record 8, English, - duplication
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Mécanographie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- reproduction
1, record 8, French, reproduction
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1994-09-07
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Reprography
- Photoengraving
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- duplicating
1, record 9, English, duplicating
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- duplication 2, record 9, English, duplication
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Reprographie
- Photogravure
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- contretypage
1, record 9, French, contretypage
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Établissement d'une copie d'un phototype positif ou négatif de même polarité que ce phototype. 1, record 9, French, - contretypage
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le contretypage se fait par reproduction par contact à l'aide d'appareil appelé tireuse (référence : COMGR. 1982, p. 32). 2, record 9, French, - contretypage
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Reprografía
- Fotograbado
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- contratipado
1, record 9, Spanish, contratipado
masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1992-09-23
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Financial Accounting
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- duplication 1, record 10, English, duplication
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There was duplication of your claims for expenses. 1, record 10, English, - duplication
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Comptabilité générale
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- répétition
1, record 10, French, r%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il y avait répétition de votre déduction pour dépenses. 1, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1992-08-11
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Types of Documentation (Library Science)
- Records Management (Management)
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- duplication
1, record 11, English, duplication
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Documentation (Bibliothéconomie)
- Gestion des documents (Gestion)
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- reproduction
1, record 11, French, reproduction
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- duplication 1, record 11, French, duplication
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble de procédés visant à reproduire un document en plusieurs exemplaires. 2, record 11, French, - reproduction
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1992-07-02
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Aeronautical Engineering and Maintenance
- Engineering Tests and Reliability
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- single redundancy
1, record 12, English, single%20redundancy
correct, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- duplication 1, record 12, English, duplication
correct, standardized
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
single redundancy; duplication: terms standardized by ISO. 2, record 12, English, - single%20redundancy
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Aérotechnique et maintenance
- Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- redondance simple
1, record 12, French, redondance%20simple
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
redondance simple: terme normalisé par l'ISO. 2, record 12, French, - redondance%20simple
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1991-07-16
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Statistical Surveys
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- duplication
1, record 13, English, duplication
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Sondages et enquêtes (Statistique)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- double compte
1, record 13, French, double%20compte
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1980-03-19
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Financial Accounting
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- duplication 1, record 14, English, duplication
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Comptabilité générale
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- double emploi
1, record 14, French, double%20emploi
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Inscription d'une somme deux fois dans un compte. 1, record 14, French, - double%20emploi
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
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