TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

FORMER JEOPARDY [1 record]

Record 1 2014-08-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Penal Law
  • Decisions (Practice and Procedural Law)
DEF

A defense, otherwise known as double jeopardy or former jeopardy, based upon a provision of the United States Constitution found in the Fifth Amendment ... a rule prohibiting a second punishment for the same offense and as well, a second trial for the same offense.

CONT

Former jeopardy is a defense available for a conspiracy offense. Generally a conspiracy to commit a crime and commission of a crime are considered two separate offenses. Prosecution for conspiracy and commission of a crime are treated as separate proceedings and they do not qualify under the double jeopardy prohibition.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit pénal
  • Décisions (Droit judiciaire)
DEF

Défense basée sur le principe interdisant une personne d'être punie deux fois ou de subir deux procès pour une même infraction.

OBS

En droit canadien, la garantie que l’on désigne fréquemment sous le vocable général de l’interdiction du double péril (double jeopardy) comporte trois règles procédurales apparentées, quoique bien distinctes, soit : 1. Les plaidoyers d’autrefois acquit ou convict; 2. L’interdiction des condamnations multiples (res judicata) [...] 3. L’autorité de la chose jugée (issue estoppel – aussi appelée fin de non recevoir) [...].

Spanish

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