TERMIUM Plus®

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GRAVITY ASSIST [1 record]

Record 1 2010-04-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Launching and Space Maneuvering
  • Astrophysics and Cosmography
DEF

A natural "slingshot" effect which increases a spacecraft's speed and changes its direction of flight.

OBS

It occurs when a spacecraft gains energy as it flies close to a planet or moon. At the same time, the planet loses a tiny amount of momentum, which causes its orbital speed to be fractionally reduced.

OBS

Gravity assist can be used to decelerate or accelerate a spacecraft.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
  • Astrophysique et cosmographie
DEF

Utilisation de l'effet du champ gravitationnel d'un corps céleste sur le vecteur vitesse d'un engin spatial, lorsque la trajectoire a été prévue pour en tirer profit.

Spanish

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