TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

RELATIVE TOPOGRAPHY [2 records]

Record 1 2004-10-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Atmospheric Physics
DEF

Vertical distance, measured in geometric or, usually, geopotential units, between two isobaric surfaces.

CONT

Many Web sites ... have charts labelled 500 hPa and Thickness. The latter is sometimes called Relative Topography. The thickness, or relative topography, is the difference in heights between the level at which the pressure is 1000 hPa and that at which it is 500 hPa. This difference in height is a measure of the volume of the air between those two levels. Because volume varies with temperature, the thickness of the layer is a good indicator of the average temperature of the layer.

OBS

Some will know this quantity [thickness] at 'Relative Topography', hence the 'Re Top' seen on sites using the German language.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique de l'atmosphère
DEF

Distance verticale, mesurée géométriquement ou, habituellement, en différence géopotentielle, entre deux surfaces isobares.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Física de la atmósfera
DEF

Distancia vertical expresada en unidades geométricas, o más a menudo en unidades geopotenciales, entre dos superficies isobáricas.

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Record 2 2004-09-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
  • Cartography
DEF

Geometrical configuration of thickness lines on a thickness chart.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
  • Cartographie
DEF

Configuration géométrique des lignes d'épaisseur sur une carte d'épaisseur.

Key term(s)
  • topographie barique relative

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Previsiones meteorológicas, medición y análisis de datos
  • Cartografía
DEF

Configuración geométrica de las líneas de espesor en un mapa de espesores.

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