TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a shield that evaporates when heated, thereby absorbing thermal energy and protecting the underlying structure from heat damage.  5, record 1, English, - ablative%20shield

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The heat shield is one of the most critical elements of the Orion spacecraft, protecting Orion and the astronauts as they enter Earth's atmosphere ... Measuring 16.5 feet in diameter, it's the largest ablative heat shield in the world. The outer surface is made of blocks of an ablative material called Avcoat, a reformulated version of the material used on the Apollo capsules. During descent, the Avcoat ablates, or burns off in a controlled fashion, transporting heat away from Orion.  6, record 1, English, - ablative%20shield

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To protect the Apollo command module from the extreme heat of reentry, NASA chose an ablative heat shield composed of a brazed steel honeycomb substructure, a fiberglass honeycomb shell filled with phenolic epoxy resin.  7, record 1, English, - ablative%20shield

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bouclier thermique dont les éléments principaux sont constitués par des couches réfractaires de haute résistance, réalisées à base de matériaux céramiques ou de matières organiques contenant diverses charges.  2, record 1, French, - bouclier%20ablatif

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces matériaux s'échauffent au cours du vol jusqu'à la température de fusion, de sublimation ou de dissociation moléculaires des constituants, avec perte d'une partie superficielle de leur masse entraînée par l'air extérieur qui balaie la surface.  2, record 1, French, - bouclier%20ablatif

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Un élément indispensable du bouclier est une couche de matériau thermiquement isolant, de faible poids volumique, disposée sous la couche ablative et servant à protéger les pièces de structure et le volume interne de l'engin contre la pénétration de la chaleur.  2, record 1, French, - bouclier%20ablatif

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Los escudos térmicos ablativos están compuestos de materiales especialmente diseñados para soportar y gestionar las altas temperaturas y la fricción durante la reentrada.  1, record 1, Spanish, - escudo%20t%C3%A9rmico%20ablativo

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A surgical procedure in which heat energy, in the form of lasers or electrical currents, is used to remove or thin down the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) for the treatment of abnormally heavy uterine bleeding.  2, record 2, English, - endometrial%20ablation

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ablation de l'endomètre est une intervention chirurgicale à effraction minimale sûre et efficace qui en est venue à constituer, dans certains cas, une solution de rechange bien établie au traitement médical ou à l'hystérectomie pour la prise en charge des saignements utérins anormaux.  1, record 2, French, - ablation%20de%20l%27endom%C3%A8tre

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Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Holmium laser ablation of the prostate (HoLAP). This procedure is similar to PVP [photoselective vaporization of the prostate] but uses a different type of laser.  1, record 3, English, - holmium%20laser%20ablation%20of%20the%20prostate

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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Endovenous laser treatment (EVLT), also known as endovenous laser ablation, is a minimally invasive, office-based treatment for varicose veins. It uses ultrasound guidance to direct laser energy into diseased, malfunctioning veins. Once laser energy is delivered, the targeted veins collapse and seal closed. Afterward, blood flow is redirected to healthy, surrounding veins.  1, record 4, English, - endovenous%20laser%20treatment

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

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Dans la majorité des cas, le traitement par laser endoveineux permet d'éviter la chirurgie classique d'éveinage, appelée «stripping».  1, record 4, French, - traitement%20par%20laser%20endoveineux

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unilateral eyestalk ablation has been widely implemented in aquaculture to accelerate the gonadal maturation and consequently increase the seed production of shrimp broodstock ... This technique removes one eyestalk, which hosts the sinus-organ X that produces hormones such as the gonad inhibiting hormone. These hormones are responsible for accelerating maturation and leads to predictable peaks of maturation and spawning that facilitates the setting up of production schedules ... This practice, however, has been associated with high broodstock mortalities and poor-quality offspring ...  2, record 5, English, - unilateral%20eyestalk%20ablation

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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[...] l'ablation unilatérale du pédoncule oculaire est couramment pratiquée chez les [crevettes pénéides] pour induire la maturation des femelles et pour augmenter leur fréquence de ponte [...]  2, record 5, French, - %C3%A9p%C3%A9donculation%20unilat%C3%A9rale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Eyestalk ablation is the most common procedure to induce gonadic maturation in commercial hatcheries of penaeid shrimp. In addition to reproduction, other physiological and metabolic processes are affected by removal of the X-organ sinus gland complex located in the eyestalk. In this study, the effect of unilateral and bilateral eyestalk ablation on the concentration of several hemolymph metabolites and phenoloxidase system in female and male shrimp was investigated.  2, record 6, English, - bilateral%20eyestalk%20ablation

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Eyestalk ablation is the most common procedure to induce gonadic maturation in commercial hatcheries of penaeid shrimp. In addition to reproduction, other physiological and metabolic processes are affected by removal of the X-organ sinus gland complex located in the eyestalk.  2, record 7, English, - eyestalk%20ablation

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The X-Rays that fill the hohlraum bathe the fuel capsule at its center, depositing energy on the outside of the capsule and heating the outer capsule layers (referred to as the ablator).  3, record 8, English, - ablator

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche externe d'un microballon de fusion inertielle destinée à être transformée en plasma sous l'effet de faisceaux laser ou d'un rayonnement X afin de produire l'implosion du microballon.  1, record 8, French, - couche%20d%27ablation

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

couche d'ablation; ablateur : termes et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 30 septembre 2017.  2, record 8, French, - couche%20d%27ablation

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Record 9,  Textual support,  English

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The speed required for a pellet ... to reach the plasma center dépends on the rate of pellet ablation.  2, record 9, English, - pellet%20ablation

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Érosion d'un glaçon qui se produit au cours de sa pénétration dans le plasma de fusion confiné par un champ magnétique.  2, record 9, French, - ablation%20de%20gla%C3%A7on

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ablation d'un glaçon : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 30 septembre 2017.  3, record 9, French, - ablation%20de%20gla%C3%A7on

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We report here on a patient who had a concealed accessory pathway (AP) with circus movement tachycardia. After His bundle catheter ablation the AP had the property to conduct in the antegrade direction. (In Acta cardiologica, 1989, 44 (5) 423-428, cited in Pascal data base.)  1, record 10, English, - His%20bundle%20catheter%20ablation

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Interruption of atrioventricular conduction by catheter ablation of His bundle: proposals for a simplified technique. 70 cases. (In Archives des Maladies du Coeur et des Vaisseaux, 1988, 81 (12) 1483-1490, cited in PASCAL data base)  1, record 10, English, - His%20bundle%20catheter%20ablation

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'observation concerne un cas de syndrome de Wolff-Parkinson-White avec des épisodes de tachycardie réciproque orthodromique et des périodes de flutter auriculaire. Ces arythmies ont disparu après la fulguration du faisceau de His, en suggérant que le déclenchement des accès de flutter était favorisé par la présence d'un circuit de réentrée complet. (Relevé dans «Archivos del Instituto de cardiologia de Mexico», 1990, 60 (5) 449-453, cité dans la base de données PASCAL.)  1, record 10, French, - fulguration%20du%20faisceau%20de%20His

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Interruption de la conduction auriculo-ventriculaire par fulguration du faisceau de His : proposition pour une technique simplifiée. À propos de 70 observations. (Relevé dans Archives des Maladies du Cœur et des Vaisseaux, 1988, 81 (12) 1483-1490, cité dans la base de données PASCAL)  1, record 10, French, - fulguration%20du%20faisceau%20de%20His

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Local hyperthermia is also called "thermal ablation." Very high heat is applied to a small area, usually the tumour itself.  1, record 11, English, - local%20hyperthermia

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’hyperthermie locale est aussi appelée «ablation thermique». On applique une très grande chaleur sur une petite surface du corps, habituellement sur la tumeur même.  2, record 11, French, - hyperthermie%20locale

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'hyperthermie locale (ou ablation thermique) est utilisée pour chauffer une petite zone corporelle telle qu'une tumeur. Des températures très élevées sont utilisées pour tuer les cellules cancéreuses et détruire les vaisseaux sanguins.  3, record 11, French, - hyperthermie%20locale

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Alcohol septal ablation is a procedure used to treat obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). It is a minimally invasive procedure performed when severe symptoms cannot be controlled with drugs. In obstructive HCM, the wall (septum) between the heart’s ventricles thickens until it interferes with blood flow to the body. Alcohol septal ablation creates a tiny, managed heart attack in the abnormally thickened heart tissue. The damaged tissue dies and is replaced by thinner scar tissue, restoring blood flow out of the heart.  1, record 12, English, - alcohol%20septal%20ablation

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’ablation septale à l’alcool est une technique qui vise à traiter la cardiomyopathie hypertrophique (CHM) obstructive. Cette intervention à effraction minimale est réalisée si les symptômes sont trop graves pour être maîtrisés à l’aide de médicaments. Dans la CHM obstructive, on observe un épaississement de la cloison (septum) qui sépare les ventricules du cœur, lequel finit par entraver la circulation sanguine générale. L’ablation septale à l’alcool génère une très petite crise cardiaque contrôlée dans la région où le tissu cardiaque est anormalement épais. Lors de l’ablation septale à l’alcool, les tissus endommagés sont détruits et font place à un tissu cicatriciel plus mince, ce qui permet de rétablir un débit sanguin normal à la sortie du cœur.  1, record 12, French, - ablation%20septale%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Balcool

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The patient undergoing radiofrequency ablation receives local anesthetic for pain control. A thin needle is inserted into the tumor, visualized by CT [computed tomogram] scan or MRI [magnetic resonance imaging], and electrical current is passed through the tip of the needle which becomes very hot and destroys the tumor.  1, record 13, English, - radiofrequency%20ablation

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique de traitement qui utilise un courant électrique alternatif à haute fréquence pour chauffer et détruire les cellules tumorales logées dans du tissu mou.  1, record 13, French, - ablation%20par%20radiofr%C3%A9quence

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Record 14,  Textual support,  French

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Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Impulsion laser dirigée contre un support spécial de transfert, constitué de deux couches de matière synthétique, qui décape la première couche et qui image la couche de base.  1, record 15, French, - gravure%20par%20ablation%20laser

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Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédé de gravure de plaque thermique montée sur presse par lequel des têtes laser se déplacent latéralement pour insoler une plaque.  1, record 16, French, - ablation%20thermique

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette technique enlève la couche réceptrice d'encre de la plaque par décapage, sans recourir à des produits chimiques de développement.  1, record 16, French, - ablation%20thermique

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élimination de la chaleur d'un support métallique par pyrolyse d'une substance de faible conductivité thermique (magnésie, zircone).  2, record 17, French, - ablation

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Eliminación rápida del calor de un sustrato metálico por pirólisis de un material de baja conductividad térmica, que puede absorber o disipar el calor mientras descompone en gases y escoria porosa de carbón.  2, record 17, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An uneven pile or continuous layer of ablation till or ablation debris, either overlying ice in the ablation area or resting on ground moraine derived from the same glacier, and exhibiting landforms produced by the downmelting process of stagnant ice.  2, record 18, English, - ablation%20moraine

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Accumulation irrégulière ou couche continue constituée de till d'ablation, qui repose sur la glace dans la zone d'ablation ou qui recouvre la moraine de fond déposée par la même glacier.  2, record 18, French, - moraine%20d%27ablation

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Morrena de superficie formada por la fusión de un glaciar.  1, record 18, Spanish, - morrena%20de%20ablaci%C3%B3n

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantity of snow or ice removed from the surface of a glacier or from a snow-field by a combination of processes such as sublimation, melting and evaporation.  2, record 20, English, - ablation

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Accumulation" [is] the opposite of "ablation."  3, record 20, English, - ablation

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité de glace, de neige, de terre ou du sol disparue.  2, record 20, French, - ablation

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process used to relieve pressure on the urethra of an enlarged prostrate gland by applying heat at radio-wave frequencies.  1, record 21, English, - transurethral%20needle%20ablation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Application d’énergie radioélectrique (thermothérapie) par une aiguille logée dans l’urètre.  2, record 21, French, - ablation%20transur%C3%A9trale%20de%20tissu%20prostatique%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Baiguille

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ces procédures mini-invasives sont typiquement dédiées à la destruction du tissu prostatique obstructif par effet thermique. Dans cette catégorie de traitement, on trouve la thermothérapie transurétrale par micro-ondes, l’ablation transurétrale de tissu prostatique à l’aiguille (TUNA) [...]  1, record 21, French, - ablation%20transur%C3%A9trale%20de%20tissu%20prostatique%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Baiguille

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

All processes by which snow or ice is lost from a glacier, floating ice, or snow cover.  3, record 22, English, - ablation

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

These processes include melting, evaporation (sublimation), wind erosion, and calving. Sometimes calving is excluded, or the term may be restricted to surface phenomena.  3, record 22, English, - ablation

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Wastage always includes calving.  2, record 22, English, - ablation

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

"ablation" the opposite of "accumulation."  4, record 22, English, - ablation

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Compare with the more specific terms "snowcover ablation" and "glacial ablation."  4, record 22, English, - ablation

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de phénomènes (tels que sublimation, fonte, évaporation) qui enlèvent de la neige ou de la glace à la surface d'un glacier ou d'un champ de neige.  2, record 22, French, - ablation

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Comparer avec les termes plus spécifiques «ablation glaciaire» et «ablation nivale».  3, record 22, French, - ablation

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Conjunto de] procesos combinados (tales como fusión, sublimación, evaporación) que eliminan la nieve o el hielo de un glaciar o de un campo de nieve.  1, record 22, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se utiliza también para expresar la cantidad pérdida por estos procesos.  1, record 22, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Removal of a body part or the destruction of its function, as by a surgical procedure ...  1, record 23, English, - ablation

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "ablation" is used in the case of a complete organ removal or destruction.  2, record 23, English, - ablation

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération consistant à enlever un organe, un ensemble de tissus ou un corps étranger par voie chirurgicale.  1, record 23, French, - ablation

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'ablation concerne un organe, un ensemble de tissus ou un corps étranger dans sa totalité.  2, record 23, French, - ablation

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For meteoroids ... covering a meteor velocity range from 11 to 71 km/s, we numerically modeled both thermal ablation and sputtering ablation during atmospheric flight.  1, record 24, English, - sputtering%20ablation

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That portion of a glacier surface below the firn line where ablation exceeds accumulation.  3, record 25, English, - ablation%20area

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... accumulation and ablation doesn't occur equally over the whole surface of the glacier. Ablation dominates the snout of the glacier, where the climate is warmer and iceberg calving can happen. Accumulation therefore dominates the upper part of the glacier, where temperature is low and precipitation is suitable for snowfall. ... With increase of elevation the rate of ablation will decrease, and accumulation will tend to increase. So a glacier can be divided into two areas, an accumulation zone and an ablation zone.  2, record 25, English, - ablation%20area

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ablation area: ... the opposite of accumulation area.  3, record 25, English, - ablation%20area

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie d'un glacier située en bas de la ligne de névé où l'ablation excède l'accumulation.  3, record 25, French, - zone%20d%27ablation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En aval de la zone d'accumulation se trouve une partie du glacier où l'ablation l'emporte sur les précipitations : c'est la «zone d'ablation». Le plus souvent c'est une langue glaciaire beaucoup plus longue qu'étroite. En général elle coule dans une vallée comme un véritable fleuve de glace.  4, record 25, French, - zone%20d%27ablation

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reduction of the water equivalent of a snow cover by melting, evaporation, wind and avalanches.  4, record 26, English, - snowcover%20ablation

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réduction de l'équivalent en eau de la couverture nivale par fonte, par évaporation, sous l'action du vent et par suite d'avalanches.  3, record 26, French, - ablation%20nivale

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reducción del equivalente en agua de la capa de nieve por fusión, evaporación, viento y avalanchas.  1, record 26, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lowering of a land surface by wind erosion or weathering agents ...  2, record 27, English, - ablation

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus de disparition de la terre ou du sol par l'action de l'eau de surface ou de la glace [...]  1, record 27, French, - ablation

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ablation, the controlled decomposition of the heat shield during entry, is a very effective means of dissipating entry heating (of course, the heatshield could not be re-used); energy absorbed in breaking the physical and chemical bonds that hold the ablator together is unavailable for heating the vehicle.  2, record 28, English, - ablation

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action d'un flux de matière ou de rayonnement sur la surface d'un corps, entraînant une perte de substance de celui-ci par décomposition chimique, changement d'état ou érosion mécanique.  2, record 28, French, - ablation

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ablation de matériaux appropriés déposés à la surface d'un corps permet d'en réduire l'échauffement pendant une durée limitée.  2, record 28, French, - ablation

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Cône d'ablation, photoablation.  3, record 28, French, - ablation

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Estimates of the intensity of ablation during passage through the atmosphere show that a meteorite suffers a great loss of mass by this process.  1, record 29, English, - ablation

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette modification d'une sphère vitreuse rigide a été [...] attribuée à un réchauffement lors de la traversée de l'atmosphère [d'un météorite] à très grande vitesse (5 à 10 km/s), cause d'une ablation (perte de masse par volatilisation partielle).  1, record 29, French, - ablation

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Weed control by plowing has been directly responsible for the removal of topsoil faster than it can be formed by the natural process of erosion.  2, record 30, English, - ablation

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enlèvement de la matière aux dépens du relief par mobilisation de débris solides ou par dissolution.  2, record 30, French, - ablation

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'ablation du matériel issu de l'altération est très sensible à la nature de celui-ci. [...] elles signalent la réalisation d'équilibres nombreux qui freinent l'ablation des versants.  3, record 30, French, - ablation

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Desgaste de las superficies de las rocas producido por el agua.  1, record 30, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The removal of tissue by vaporization is called "ablation." During ablation as tissue vaporizes, the position of the tissue surface, where tissue and air meet, moves deeper into the tissue. One is drilling a hole into the tissue. The velocity at which the hole becomes deeper is called the "ablation velocity."  2, record 31, English, - ablation%20velocity

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le couplage laser-matière, le seuil d'ablation et la vitesse d'ablation vont dépendre du coefficient d'absorption du matériau à la longueur considérée et de ses propriétés thermiques.  2, record 31, French, - vitesse%20d%27ablation

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cooling of a surface by endothermic vaporisation of an outer protective coating.  3, record 32, English, - ablative%20cooling

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ablative cooling using materials similar to those employed as heat shields for reentering space vehicles. Rocket chamber liners ... were made of these materials, which absorb and dissipate ... heat as they vaporize.  4, record 32, English, - ablative%20cooling

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le refroidissement par ablation, la paroi de l'éjecteur est formée d'un matériau isolant dont la décomposition très lente produit un film de gaz qui limite le flux de chaleur vers les parois.  2, record 32, French, - refroidissement%20par%20ablation

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A technique for writing data to optical memory in which a laser burns holes (or pits) into thin metal film.  1, record 33, English, - ablation

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action d'un flux de matière ou de rayonnement sur la surface d'un corps, entraînant une perte de substance de celui-ci par décomposition chimique, changement d'état ou érosion mécanique.  1, record 33, French, - ablation

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See the more general noun "ablation," in the same field, which includes both "snowcover ablation" and "glacial ablation."  4, record 34, English, - glacial%20ablation

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perte de substance subie par un glacier sous l'effet de la fusion et, accessoirement, de la sublimation.  2, record 34, French, - ablation%20glaciaire

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On appelle «ablation nette» [...] la quantité totale de neige ou de glace qui disparaît du lieu considéré, c'est-à-dire l'ablation diminuée de la quantité d'eau de fonte qui a regelé en profondeur.  1, record 35, French, - ablation%20nette

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procedure to attempt to open up a blocked coronary artery by drilling through the narrowing.  2, record 36, English, - percutaneous%20transluminal%20coronary%20rotational%20ablation

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

technique d'angioplastie  1, record 36, French, - d%C3%A9collement%20coronaire%20rotatoire%20transluminal%20percutan%C3%A9

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The availability of additional laser methods such as optical trapping (immobilizing and moving cells or organelles with a focused beam of light), optiporation (permeabilization of the cell membrane with light), optical fusion (inducting cells or vesicles for fuse with light), and optical ablation (optically incinerating cells or subcellular structures) provides an ever-increasing armory of optical tools for new and exciting investigations that depend upon macromanipulation of single cells and contaminant-free isolation of these cells from tissue slices or tissue culture.  1, record 37, English, - optical%20ablation

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ablation cellulaire par rayon laser.  1, record 37, French, - ablation%20optique

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In glaciology, that period of a year when the balance of a glacier decreases from a maximum value to a minimum value for the year. This is a period when, on the average, ablation exceeds accumulation.  1, record 38, English, - summer%20season

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On considère en général qu'il existe une période d'accumulation où les précipitations l'emportent sur l'ablation (où le bilan spécifique croît), suivie d'une période d'ablation pendant laquelle c'est le contraire.  1, record 38, French, - p%C3%A9riode%20d%27ablation

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The amount of ice or snow loss per unit time from a glacier, floating ice, or snow cover.  1, record 39, English, - ablation%20rate

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Usually expressed in millimeters of water equivalent per hour or day.  1, record 39, English, - ablation%20rate

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «ablation glaciaire».  1, record 39, French, - vitesse%20d%27ablation%20glaciaire

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ablation d'antenne ou d'antennule.  1, record 40, French, - antennectomie

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Spectrométrie d'émission atomique. Les atomes d'un plasma obtenu par excitation soit thermique, soit électrique absorbent ou émettent des radiations de longueurs d'onde discrètes et caractéristiques. Leurs spectres permettent de les identifier et de les doser. [...] La source d'excitation peut être une flamme, un arc électrique, une étincelle ou un plasma.  2, record 41, French, - ablation%20par%20%C3%A9tincelle

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Équivalent proposé par Jacques Demers, traducteur à la section informatique.  1, record 41, French, - ablation%20par%20%C3%A9tincelle

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Loosely consolidated rock debris, formerly in or on a glacier, that accumulated in place as the surface ice was removed by ablation.  2, record 42, English, - ablation%20till

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Till constitué de débris rocheux qui se trouvaient à l'intérieur ou à la surface d'un glacier, et qui ont été déposés pendant la fonte des glaces. Le till d'ablation recouvre généralement le till de fond composé de débris transportés à la base du glacier.  2, record 42, French, - till%20d%27ablation

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le till d'ablation recouvre les autres sédiments, la plupart du temps le till de fond. Le till d'ablation provient de débris supraglaciaires et intraglaciaires. Au moment de la fonte, ces débris tombent et glissent sur le sol.  3, record 42, French, - till%20d%27ablation

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The change in ablation with altitude on a glacier, usually expressed as millimeters of water equivalent per meter of altitude.  1, record 43, English, - ablation%20gradient

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Also used incorrectly to specify change of net balance with altitude up to the equilibrium line.  1, record 43, English, - ablation%20gradient

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous savons qu'il existe une assez bonne corrélation entre l'ablation et la température de l'air [...]. Mais la température de l'air décroît d'environ 0,5 par 100 m d'altitude. On peut donc calculer un ordre de grandeur de la variation maximum de l'ablation avec l'altitude [...] soit 100 cm/m.  1, record 43, French, - variation%20de%20l%27ablation%20avec%20l%27altitude

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les surfaces d'ablation sont des portions (...) du lit océanique appauvries en certaines fractions granulométriques triées et envrainées par le vannage (...) FRSRE, (2), vol. XX, fasc. 1, 1978, 59-94.  1, record 46, French, - surface%20d%27ablation

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish