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ANKLE DORSIFLEXION [2 records]

Record 1 2017-06-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
  • Musculoskeletal System
DEF

A test to distinguish between gastrocnemius and soleus muscle tightness which result in the limitation of dorsal and plantar flexion of the foot when the knee is extended. With the patient sitting on the edge of the examining table, the knee joint is flexed. If ankle dorsiflexion is possible when the knee is flexed, the gastrocnemius muscle is the cause of the limitation, since flexion of the knee slackens the gastrocnemius (a two-joint muscle) by bringing its origin closer to its insertion. Since the soleus is a one-joint muscle, it is not affected by flexion of the knee; if the soleus is responsible for the limited motion, the limitation will be the same whether or not the knee is flexed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
  • Appareil locomoteur (Médecine)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
  • Sistema musculoesquelético (Medicina)
Save record 1

Record 2 2011-12-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Musculoskeletal System
DEF

Bending the foot toward the dorsum, or upper surface of the foot ....

OBS

The term dorsiflexion, applied to the hand and its digits, is not called for. The correct corresponding term is extension.

OBS

Antonym: plantar flexion.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareil locomoteur (Médecine)
DEF

Mouvement du pied d'avant en arrière.

OBS

Antonyme : flexion plantaire du pied.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sistema musculoesquelético (Medicina)
Save record 2

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