TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

ASAT [23 records]

Filter results by subject field Alphabetical list of terms

Filter results by subject field

Alphabetical list of terms

Record 1 2023-04-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weapon Systems
  • Space Warfare
DEF

Pertaining to a weapon or weapon system designed to destroy or disrupt an enemy's satellite.

OBS

antisatellite; ASAT: designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.

OBS

anti-satellite; ASAT: designations standardized by NATO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes d'armes
  • Guerre spatiale
DEF

Se dit de tout moyen destiné à détruire ou perturber des satellites militaires d'un adversaire.

OBS

antisatellite; ASAT : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.

OBS

antisatellite; ASAT : désignations normalisées par l'OTAN.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2020-07-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weapon Systems
  • Space Warfare
DEF

A weapon designed to be used against artificial satellites.

CONT

The Air Force has plans for a variety of weapons to protect U.S. satellites, and to destroy or disable enemy satellites. They are known collectively as anti-satellite (ASAT) weapons. Some would be based in space. Others would be on the ground, on ships, or mounted on airplanes. Some would be directed energy weapons (lasers or high-powered microwaves). Some would have explosive warheads, and some would destroy a target by running into it.

OBS

anti-satellite weapon; ASAT weapon: terms extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes d'armes
  • Guerre spatiale
DEF

Système d'armes chargé de détruire, d'endommager ou de perturber le fonctionnement normal ou de modifier la trajectoire de satellites artificiels.

CONT

Les scientifiques de nombreux pays essaient de mettre au point des techniques susceptibles d'atteindre, depuis le sol terrien ou l'espace, les satellites «gênants». On les nomme ASAT (armes anti-satellites). Elles peuvent être constituées de satellites tueurs, de missiles lancés par avion et de tirs lasers.

OBS

arme antisatellite; arme ASAT : termes tirés du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sistemas de armas
  • Guerra espacial
DEF

Arma espacial diseñada para incapacitar o destruir satélites con fines estratégicos militares.

Save record 2

Record 3 2018-02-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Military Exercises
  • Military Training

French

Domaine(s)
  • Exercices militaires
  • Instruction du personnel militaire
OBS

approche systémique de l'instruction de l'Armée de terre; ASIAT : désignations uniformisées par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Biochemistry
DEF

The enzyme (EC 2.6.1.1) that catalyzes the reaction of aspartate with 2-oxoglutarate to give glutamate and oxaloacetate. It contains pyridoxal phosphate. Its concentration in blood may be raised in liver and heart diseases that are associated with damage to those tissues.

OBS

An enzyme normally present in many tissues and body fluids; high concentrations are associated with damage to cells, especially of the heart and liver.

Key term(s)
  • aspartate-aminotransferase
  • glutamate-oxaloacetate-transaminase

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biochimie
CONT

L'une des deux transaminases qui ont été étudiées en clinique dans le sérum sanguin. Elle catalyse la réaction entre l'acide glutamique et l'acide oxalo-acétique d'une part, et l'acide aspartique et l'acide alpha-cétoglutarique d'autre part.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2010-10-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
DEF

An anti-satellite interceptor launched from the ground into a temporary parking orbit from which it manoeuvres to attack a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite.

OBS

ASAT: antisatellite or anti-satellite.

Key term(s)
  • low altitude short duration orbital interceptor
  • low-altitude co-orbital antisatellite interceptor
  • low-altitude co-orbital anti-satellite interceptor
  • low altitude short duration orbital antisatellite interceptor

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2010-10-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
DEF

Ground-based interceptor that could be launched atop existing ICBMs [intercontinental ballistic missiles] designed to destroy or temporarily disable hostile satellites, using hit-to-kill technology.

Key term(s)
  • kinetic energy antisatellite weapon

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales
DEF

Intercepteur basé au sol pouvant être lancé par des ICBM [missiles balistiques intercontinentaux] existants afin de détruire ou mettre temporairement hors d'usage des satellites hostiles en utilisant la technologie de la destruction par impact direct.

Key term(s)
  • arme antisatellite à énergie cinétique

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2010-10-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
DEF

[An interceptor] launched into a storage orbit, where it awaits the command to engage a target satellite.

OBS

long-duration orbital interceptor; long-duration orbital ASAT interceptor; long-duration orbital ASAT: various concepts include farsats, nearsats, space mines, fragmentation rings and space-to-space missiles.

OBS

ASAT: antisatellite or anti-satellite.

Key term(s)
  • long duration orbital interceptor
  • long duration orbital ASAT interceptor
  • long duration orbital anti-satellite interceptor
  • long duration orbital antisatellite interceptor
  • long duration orbital ASAT
  • long duration orbital antisatellite
  • long duration orbital anti-satellite

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales
OBS

Les intercepteurs orbitaux à longue durée de vie se divisent en plusieurs sous-catégories. On retrouve notamment les farsats, les nearsats, les mines spatiales, les anneaux de fragmentation et les missiles espace-espace.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2010-10-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
DEF

An interceptor that is launched from the ground into a temporary parking orbit from which it maneuvers to attack a high-altitude satellite.

OBS

ASAT: antisatellite or anti-satellite.

Key term(s)
  • high altitude short duration interceptor
  • high altitude short duration orbital interceptor
  • high altitude short duration ASAT interceptor
  • high altitude short duration antisatellite interceptor
  • high altitude short duration anti-satellite interceptor
  • high altitude short duration ASAT
  • high altitude short duration orbital ASAT interceptor
  • high altitude short duration orbital antisatellite interceptor
  • high altitude short duration orbital anti-satellite interceptor

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2010-10-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
DEF

[An interceptor] launched on a booster from the ground or from an aircraft into a suborbital trajectory that is designed to intersect that of a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite.

OBS

ASAT: antisatellite or anti-satellite.

Key term(s)
  • low altitude direct ascent interceptor
  • low altitude direct ascent ASAT interceptor
  • low altitude direct ascent anti-satellite interceptor
  • low altitude direct ascent antisatellite interceptor
  • low-altitude direct-ascent antisatellite interceptor
  • low-altitude direct-ascent anti-satellite interceptor

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2010-09-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weapon Systems
  • Space Warfare
CONT

A destructive antisatellite (ASAT) interceptor weapon that destroys the target satellite on impact is an example of an offensive capability that could be developed by the United States.

Key term(s)
  • anti-satellite interceptor weapon

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes d'armes
  • Guerre spatiale
DEF

Arme à énergie cinétique capable d'attaquer et d'endommager un satellite.

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2010-09-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weapon Systems
  • Space Warfare
CONT

... artificial satellites in the service of promoting economic and national security would come under enhanced jeopardy given the promotion of anti-satellite weaponry prompted by the weaponization of outer space.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes d'armes
  • Guerre spatiale
CONT

[...] les satellites artificiels servant à des fins économiques ou de sécurité nationale seraient menacés par la promotion d'armes antisatellites dont le déploiement serait favorisé par l'arsenation de l'espace extra-atmosphérique.

Key term(s)
  • arme antisatellite
  • arme anti-satellite

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 2007-05-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Units (Regular Force, Armed Forces)
  • Air Forces

French

Domaine(s)
  • Unités (régulières, Forces armées)
  • Forces aériennes

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 2004-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Warfare
CONT

Finally, entirely novel satellite programs are in the works, aimed at developing smaller and less expensive satellites to replace existing systems which may become unacceptably vulnerable to anti-satellite attack in coming years.

Key term(s)
  • antisatellite attack

French

Domaine(s)
  • Guerre spatiale
CONT

Les États qui ont la capacité de lancer des missiles balistiques intermédiaires ou intercontinentaux, même si ceux-ci n'ont aucune expertise dans le domaine des satellites, pourraient lancer une attaque antisatellite depuis le sol.

Key term(s)
  • attaque anti-satellite

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2004-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Missiles and Rockets
  • Space Warfare
CONT

General technological advances in recent years render such weapons, from anti-satellite missiles to camera-blinding lasers, much easier to achieve at only modest levels of effort.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Missiles et roquettes
  • Guerre spatiale
CONT

La possibilité d'identifier et de suivre les objets en orbite terrestre est une capacité indispensable pour protéger les États-Unis de débris orbitaux, de satellites espions ou de missiles antisatellites.

Key term(s)
  • missile anti-satellite

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2004-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weapon Systems
  • Space Warfare
Key term(s)
  • antisatellite weapon system

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes d'armes
  • Guerre spatiale

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 2004-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Warfare
CONT

A key component of this is the use of anti-satellite warfare to disrupt enemy communications and reconnaissance resources.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Guerre spatiale

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 2001-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weapon Systems

French

Domaine(s)
  • Systèmes d'armes
OBS

Reproduit du lexique «Disarmament and Peace Keeping/Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 2000-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Peace-Keeping Operations
  • Arms Control
Key term(s)
  • dedicated antisatellite system

French

Domaine(s)
  • Opérations de maintien de la paix
  • Contrôle des armements
OBS

Reproduit du lexique «Disarmament and Peace Keeping/Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.

Key term(s)
  • système anti-satellite spécifique

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 2000-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Peace-Keeping Operations
  • Arms Control
Key term(s)
  • dedicated antisatellite capability

French

Domaine(s)
  • Opérations de maintien de la paix
  • Contrôle des armements
OBS

Reproduit du lexique «Disarmament and Peace Keeping/Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.

Key term(s)
  • capacité anti-satellite spécifique
  • capacité spécifiquement anti-satellite

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 2000-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Peace-Keeping Operations
  • Arms Control
Key term(s)
  • convertible anti-satellite

French

Domaine(s)
  • Opérations de maintien de la paix
  • Contrôle des armements
OBS

Reproduit du lexique «Disarmament and Peace Keeping/Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.

Key term(s)
  • antisatellite convertible

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 1998-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Course Titles (Armed Forces)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de cours (Forces armées)

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 1987-05-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
  • Lasers and Masers

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales
  • Masers et lasers

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 1987-05-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Weapons
  • Lasers and Masers
  • Advanced Technology Weapons

French

Domaine(s)
  • Armes orbitales
  • Masers et lasers
  • Armes de haute technicité

Spanish

Save record 23

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