TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
BOTTOM UP [14 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Programming Languages
- Computer Processing of Language Data
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- bottom-up parser
1, record 1, English, bottom%2Dup%20parser
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A bottom-up parser is data directed: it starts with the input words and combines them into higher level phrases and sentences. 2, record 1, English, - bottom%2Dup%20parser
Record 1, Key term(s)
- bottom up parser
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Langages de programmation
- Informatisation des données linguistiques
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- analyseur ascendant
1, record 1, French, analyseur%20ascendant
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- parseur ascendant 2, record 1, French, parseur%20ascendant
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Lenguaje de programación
- Procesamiento por computadora de datos lingüísticos
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- analizador ascendente
1, record 1, Spanish, analizador%20ascendente
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2024-06-07
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- bottom-up programming
1, record 2, English, bottom%2Dup%20programming
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record 2, Key term(s)
- bottom up programming
- bottom-up programing
- bottom up programing
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- programmation ascendante
1, record 2, French, programmation%20ascendante
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode de programmation par étapes, où l'écriture du programme constitue le point de départ, et la formulation du problème, le point d'arrivée. 1, record 2, French, - programmation%20ascendante
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Programas y programación (Informática)
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- programación ascendente
1, record 2, Spanish, programaci%C3%B3n%20ascendente
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2024-06-07
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Programming Languages
- Computer Processing of Language Data
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- bottom-up parsing
1, record 3, English, bottom%2Dup%20parsing
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- shift-reduced parsing 2, record 3, English, shift%2Dreduced%20parsing
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A strategy for parsing sentences of a context-free grammar that attempts to construct a parse tree beginning at the leaf nodes and working bottom-up toward the root. 3, record 3, English, - bottom%2Dup%20parsing
Record 3, Key term(s)
- bottom up parsing
- shift reduced parsing
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Langages de programmation
- Informatisation des données linguistiques
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- analyse syntaxique ascendante
1, record 3, French, analyse%20syntaxique%20ascendante
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- analyse par déplacement et réduction 2, record 3, French, analyse%20par%20d%C3%A9placement%20et%20r%C3%A9duction
correct, feminine noun
- analyse ascendante 3, record 3, French, analyse%20ascendante
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Analyse des phrases d'une grammaire indépendante du contexte qui tente de construire un arbre d'analyse en commençant par les feuilles et en progressant de bas en haut vers la racine. 2, record 3, French, - analyse%20syntaxique%20ascendante
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Lenguaje de programación
- Procesamiento por computadora de datos lingüísticos
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- análisis sintáctico ascendente
1, record 3, Spanish, an%C3%A1lisis%20sint%C3%A1ctico%20ascendente
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- análisis sintáctico por desplazamiento y reducción 1, record 3, Spanish, an%C3%A1lisis%20sint%C3%A1ctico%20por%20desplazamiento%20y%20reducci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2023-04-01
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Writing Styles
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- bottom line up front
1, record 4, English, bottom%20line%20up%20front
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
- BLUF 1, record 4, English, BLUF
correct
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- BLUF model 2, record 4, English, BLUF%20model
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A [communication model] where the conclusions and recommendations are placed at the beginning of the text, rather than the end, in order to facilitate rapid decision making. 2, record 4, English, - bottom%20line%20up%20front
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The BLUF model can also be used in planning and management to ensure the purpose of plans are kept in mind, decision-maker support is more readably attainable, and measurement of impact may more easily and accurately be assessed. 2, record 4, English, - bottom%20line%20up%20front
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... originally a military communications technique, in which the conclusion — the most vital information and actions — is placed right at the start. 3, record 4, English, - bottom%20line%20up%20front
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Used in written and verbal communication. 4, record 4, English, - bottom%20line%20up%20front
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
put your bottom line up front 5, record 4, English, - bottom%20line%20up%20front
Record 4, Key term(s)
- bottom line upfront
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Techniques d'écriture
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- l'essentiel d'abord
1, record 4, French, l%27essentiel%20d%27abord
proposal
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- modèle BLUF 1, record 4, French, mod%C3%A8le%20BLUF
proposal
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modèle de communication permettant de présenter l'essentiel en premier lieu, pour faciliter la prise de décision. 1, record 4, French, - l%27essentiel%20d%27abord
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Modèle utilisé tant pour la communication écrite que verbale. 1, record 4, French, - l%27essentiel%20d%27abord
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
«Essentiel» étant dans ce cas un substantif et non pas un adjectif, l'article est nécessaire. 1, record 4, French, - l%27essentiel%20d%27abord
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-03-17
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research Methods
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- bottom-up
1, record 5, English, bottom%2Dup
adjective
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record 5, Key term(s)
- bottom up
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Méthodes de recherche scientifique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- ascendant
1, record 5, French, ascendant
correct, adjective
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- bas en haut 1, record 5, French, bas%20en%20haut
correct, adjective
- inductif 1, record 5, French, inductif
correct, adjective
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit d'une démarche qui se fonde sur des données, des observations ou des résultats concrets pour aboutir à une explication ou à une modélisation conceptuelle. 1, record 5, French, - ascendant
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
ascendant; bas en haut; inductif : termes et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 7 décembre 2008. 2, record 5, French, - ascendant
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2003-10-02
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Monographs
- Military (General)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- For an Extra $130 Bucks... Update on Canada's Military Financial Crisis, A View from the Bottom Up
1, record 6, English, For%20an%20Extra%20%24130%20Bucks%2E%2E%2E%20Update%20on%20Canada%27s%20Military%20Financial%20Crisis%2C%20A%20View%20from%20the%20Bottom%20Up
correct, Canada
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ottawa: Senate, 2002. The second report of the Standing Committee on National Security and Defence. 1, record 6, English, - For%20an%20Extra%20%24130%20Bucks%2E%2E%2E%20Update%20on%20Canada%27s%20Military%20Financial%20Crisis%2C%20A%20View%20from%20the%20Bottom%20Up
Record 6, Key term(s)
- Report of the Standing Committee on National Security and Defence
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Titres de monographies
- Militaire (Généralités)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- Pour 130 dollars de plus... Mise à jour sur la crise financière des Forces canadiennes, Une vue de bas en haut
1, record 6, French, Pour%20130%20dollars%20de%20plus%2E%2E%2E%20Mise%20%C3%A0%20jour%20sur%20la%20crise%20financi%C3%A8re%20des%20Forces%20canadiennes%2C%20Une%20vue%20de%20bas%20en%20haut
correct, Canada
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ottawa : Sénat, 2002. Le deuxième rapport du Comité permanent de la Sécurité nationale et de la défense. 1, record 6, French, - Pour%20130%20dollars%20de%20plus%2E%2E%2E%20Mise%20%C3%A0%20jour%20sur%20la%20crise%20financi%C3%A8re%20des%20Forces%20canadiennes%2C%20Une%20vue%20de%20bas%20en%20haut
Record 6, Key term(s)
- Rapport du Comité permanent de la Sécurité nationale et de la défense
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2000-11-02
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Software
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- bottom-up flag 1, record 7, English, bottom%2Dup%20flag
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record 7, Key term(s)
- bottom up flag
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Logiciels
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- code d'ascendance
1, record 7, French, code%20d%27ascendance
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source(s) : Vocabulaire établi par les traducteurs du groupe Informatique affectés à la traduction du Guide de l'utilisateur, du Guide du gestionnaire et des documents de formation du SFMC [Système financier ministériel commun]. 1, record 7, French, - code%20d%27ascendance
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2000-11-02
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Software
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- bottom-up save 1, record 8, English, bottom%2Dup%20save
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record 8, Key term(s)
- bottom up save
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Logiciels
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- sauvegarde ascendante
1, record 8, French, sauvegarde%20ascendante
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source(s) : Vocabulaire établi par les traducteurs du groupe Informatique affectés à la traduction du Guide de l'utilisateur, du Guide du gestionnaire et des documents de formation du SFMC [Système financier ministériel commun]. 1, record 8, French, - sauvegarde%20ascendante
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1998-04-27
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Management Theory
- Decision-Making Process
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- bottom up approach
1, record 9, English, bottom%20up%20approach
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- bottom up 2, record 9, English, bottom%20up
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Planning which is decentralized and which takes place at the development project level. 3, record 9, English, - bottom%20up%20approach
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Théories de la gestion
- Processus décisionnel
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- démarche ascendante
1, record 9, French, d%C3%A9marche%20ascendante
proposal, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Modèle de prise de décision qui consiste à consulter les employés dans une entreprise. 1, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9marche%20ascendante
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1995-03-28
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Federal Government Programs (Canadian)
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- CEC Bottom Up Exercise 1, record 10, English, CEC%20Bottom%20Up%20Exercise
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Titres de programmes fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- exercice de consultation des CEC
1, record 10, French, exercice%20de%20consultation%20des%20CEC
proposal
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Nouveau. Consultation portant sur les programmes et services devant être financés par le Fonds d'investissement dans les ressources humaines. 1, record 10, French, - exercice%20de%20consultation%20des%20CEC
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1994-11-10
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Meetings
- Organization Planning
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- Bottom Up Strategic Planning in The Nineties 1, record 11, English, Bottom%20Up%20Strategic%20Planning%20in%20The%20Nineties
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record 11, Key term(s)
- Bottom-Up Strategic Planning in the Nineties
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Réunions
- Planification d'organisation
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- La planification stratégique ascendante dans les années 90
1, record 11, French, La%20planification%20strat%C3%A9gique%20ascendante%20dans%20les%20ann%C3%A9es%2090
proposal, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Thème de la réunion de planification stratégique de 1995. 1, record 11, French, - La%20planification%20strat%C3%A9gique%20ascendante%20dans%20les%20ann%C3%A9es%2090
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1994-04-06
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Documents and Works
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- From the Bottom Up : The Community Economic-Development Approach
1, record 12, English, From%20the%20Bottom%20Up%20%3A%20The%20Community%20Economic%2DDevelopment%20Approach
correct, Canada
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
of the Economic Council of Canada 1, record 12, English, - From%20the%20Bottom%20Up%20%3A%20The%20Community%20Economic%2DDevelopment%20Approach
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Titres de documents et d'œuvres
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- La relance locale - Pour une approche communautaire du développement économique
1, record 12, French, La%20relance%20locale%20%2D%20Pour%20une%20approche%20communautaire%20du%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20%C3%A9conomique
correct, Canada
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1980-02-05
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Materials Handling
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- bottom-lift
1, record 13, English, bottom%2Dlift
verb
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- bottom pick up 1, record 13, English, bottom%20pick%20up
verb
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Another example of the flexibility of this equipment (Piggy Packer) is that it has an overhead frame to top-lift containers, as well as a leg frame to bottom-lift trailer units. 1, record 13, English, - bottom%2Dlift
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Manutention
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- travailler en position basse 1, record 13, French, travailler%20en%20position%20basse
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- prendre en position basse 1, record 13, French, prendre%20en%20position%20basse
- saisir en position basse 1, record 13, French, saisir%20en%20position%20basse
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le piggy-packer (...) peut se saisir, soit d'un container (...), soit d'une remorque, pour les déplacer au sol ou les charger à bord d'un wagon plat. Il peut donc travailler soit en position basse (bottom-pick) (...), soit en position haute (top-pick) (...) 1, record 13, French, - travailler%20en%20position%20basse
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1976-06-19
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Water Transport
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- pick up bottom moorings
1, record 14, English, pick%20up%20bottom%20moorings
verb
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
ships, 1, record 14, English, - pick%20up%20bottom%20moorings
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Transport par eau
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- placer sur corps morts 1, record 14, French, placer%20sur%20corps%20morts
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
BIT, G.A. 28/7/69 1, record 14, French, - placer%20sur%20corps%20morts
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


