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COGNITIVE DISSONANCE [3 records]

Filter results by subject field Alphabetical list of terms

Filter results by subject field

Alphabetical list of terms

Record 1 2024-07-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cognitive Psychology
DEF

An unpleasant psychological state resulting from inconsistency between two or more elements in a cognitive system.

CONT

When someone tells a lie and feels uncomfortable about it because he fundamentally sees himself as an honest person, he may be experiencing cognitive dissonance. That is, there is mental discord related to a contradiction between one thought (in this case, knowing he did something wrong) and another (thinking that he is honest).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie cognitive
DEF

État de tension apparaissant lorsqu'un individu détient simultanément deux cognitions (idées, opinions, croyances) qui sont psychologiquement inconsistantes.

CONT

De plus, ce positivisme toxique va instaurer chez [cette personne] une dissonance cognitive à cause de pensées contradictoires du type «je suis triste/je dois être heureux».

Spanish

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Record 2 2011-06-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Human Behaviour
  • Advertising Techniques
DEF

[The] tendency for individuals to seek consistency among their cognitions (i.e., beliefs, opinions).

CONT

Cognitive Dissonance Theory, developed by Leon Festinger (1957), is concerned with the relationships among cognitions […] When there is an inconsistency between attitudes or behaviors (dissonance), something must change to eliminate the dissonance. In the case of a discrepancy between attitudes and behavior, it is most likely that the attitude will change to accommodate the behavior.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie cognitive
  • Comportement humain
  • Techniques publicitaires
DEF

Théorie selon laquelle la coexistence, chez un même individu, d’éléments de connaissance qui ne s’accordent pas, entraîne de sa part un effort pour les faire, d’une façon ou d’une autre, mieux s’accorder.

Spanish

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Record 3 1979-09-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Psychology (General)
OBS

Cognitive dissonance: A situation in which a state of inconsistency or disharmony develops between an individual's or a group's values, beliefs, or opinions, on the one hand, and information, knowledge, or the perception of experience, on the other. Such inconsistency forces some kind of action or adjustment in order to restore balance and harmony.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie (Généralités)
OBS

Dissonance cognitive: Propriété de la relation entre deux éléments du domaine cognitif d'un sujet telle que l'un des deux éléments tiendrait à entraîner l'inverse de l'autre ou sa négation par l'intermédiaire de pressions et jusqu'à la réduction de la dissonance.

Spanish

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