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COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT [3 records]

Record 1 2024-07-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nervous System
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Mental health and hygiene
CONT

Cognitive impairment occurs when problems with thought processes occur. It can include loss of higher reasoning, forgetfulness, learning disabilities, concentration difficulties, decreased intelligence, and other reductions in mental functions. Cognitive impairment may be present at birth or can occur at any point in a person’s lifespan.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Système nerveux
  • Psychologie cognitive
  • Hygiène et santé mentales
CONT

[La] déficience cognitive [a] une incidence sur la capacité de réfléchir, de se concentrer, d'exposer des idées, de raisonner ainsi que sur la mémoire [...] Elle peut survenir à n'importe quel moment au cours de la vie, entre autres en raison d'un accident ou d'une maladie.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2011-10-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cognitive Psychology
DEF

A cognitive decline, which may progress to dementia, that is characterized by cognitive problems often involving short term memory, but with no interference in normal day to day functioning.

CONT

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Missouri, provided compelling evidence ... that a condition called mild cognitive impairment (MCI) which is characterized by repeated lapses in short-term memory, is in fact in many patients the earliest stage of Alzheimer's disease.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie cognitive
DEF

État cognitif, parfois à un stade prédémentiel, qui se caractérise par une ou plusieurs fonctions cognitives légèrement déficitaires, généralement la mémoire, sans qu'elles causent toutefois des difficultés dans la réalisation des activités de la vie quotidienne.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Psicología cognitiva
DEF

Decremento intelectual transitorio entre el envejecimiento normal y los signos primeros de un proceso de demencia con disfunciones en la apariencia clínica, pero sin la incapacidad funcional aparente.

CONT

El deterioro cognitivo leve es una entidad clínica heterogénea nutrida de múltiples fuentes: factores etiológicos (varios tipos de lesiones degenerativas, factores de riesgo vascular, características psiquiátricas, asociación entre estados patológicos...), síntomas clínicos, y un curso clínico con sujetos que empeoran y sujetos que no empeoran, presentando estos últimos un deterioro cognitivo estable o incluso reversible.

OBS

Ficha realizada en colaboración con los estudiantes del Certificado en Traducción español-inglés del Glendon College, York University, Toronto, Canadá.

Save record 2

Record 3 2004-02-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sociology of persons with a disability
Key term(s)
  • cognitively-impaired person

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sociologie des personnes handicapées
OBS

Un «handicap» étant un désavantage qui résulte d'une «déficience», ces deux termes ne sont pas synonymes.

Spanish

Save record 3

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