TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

SUNS [7 records]

Record 1 2024-04-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • The Sun (Astronomy)
DEF

[The] outermost region of the Sun's atmosphere ...

OBS

It has a temperature of approximately two million kelvins and an extremely low density. The corona continually varies in size and shape as it is affected by the Sun's magnetic field. ... The corona shines only about half as brightly as the Moon and is normally not visible to the unaided eye, because its light is overwhelmed by the brilliance of the solar surface. During a total solar eclipse, however, the Moon blocks out the light from the photosphere, permitting naked-eye observations of the corona.

Key term(s)
  • corona of the Sun

French

Domaine(s)
  • Soleil (Astronomie)
DEF

Région externe de l'atmosphère du Soleil [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sol (Astronomía)
Save record 1

Record 2 2008-02-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
  • Educational Institutions
OBS

Opened 1894; closed 1912; new building erected 1929; closed 1971.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités du secteur privé
  • Établissements d'enseignement

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2002-05-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Atmospheric Physics
DEF

Name given to the parhelia, paranthelia or the anthelion when they are particularly bright.

CONT

A halo occurs when the light from the sun or the moon is refracted and reflected by ice crystals in the atmosphere ... Under certain circumstances a second, or outer, halo appears, which is fainter than the inner one. At times white or colored luminous arcs are also seen lying somewhat parallel to the horizon and passing through the source of light, called mock suns, parhelia, or sun dogs for the sun, and paraselenae for the moon. A single mock sun, the anthelion, directly opposite the sun, may be added.

CONT

A sundog is a brightly colored spot that appears to the right or left of the sun. Sundogs form when the sun is near the horizon and the sunlight is refracted (bent) by hexagonal, plate-like ice crystals floating horizontally in the air. Sundogs are brightest in winter because ice crystals are more common, but can be seen at any time. Sundogs are also known as mock suns or parhelia.

Key term(s)
  • mock suns
  • sun dogs
  • sundogs

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique de l'atmosphère
DEF

Nom donné aux parhélies, paranthélies ou à l'anthélie lorsqu'elles sont particulièrement brillantes.

Key term(s)
  • faux soleils

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Física de la atmósfera
DEF

Nombre que se da a los parhelios, los paranthelios y los anthelios cuando son particularmente brillantes.

Key term(s)
  • falsos soles
Save record 3

Record 4 1999-03-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Monographs
  • Transportation
OBS

Transport Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de monographies
  • Transports
OBS

Transports Canada.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1998-08-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Non-Gov. Provincial Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
  • Education
OBS

Organization which is established in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

Key term(s)
  • Nova Scotia Students’ Union
  • Union of Students of Nova Scotia
  • Nova Scotia Union of Students

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités provinciaux non gouv. canadiens
  • Pédagogie
OBS

Organisme établi à Halifax (Nouvelle-Écosse).

Key term(s)
  • Association des étudiants de la Nouvelle-Écosse

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1977-09-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Astrochemistry and Cosmochemistry
  • Astronomy
OBS

The only parts of the sun that can be observed directly are its outer layers, collectively known as the sun's "atmosphere". The solar atmosphere is not stratified into physically distinct layers with sharp boundaries. Yet there are three general regions, each having substantially different properties, even though there is a gradual transition from one region to the next. These are the "photosphere", the "chromosphere", and the "corona".

French

Domaine(s)
  • Astrochimie et cosmochimie
  • Astronomie
OBS

[La chromosphère et la couronne sont des] couches transparentes, donc habituellement invisibles, prolongeant le Soleil vers l'extérieur. Elles forment l'"atmosphère solaire".

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeronautics and Aerospace Industry

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aéronautique et aérospatiale
OBS

BT-138

Spanish

Save record 7

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