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TUTORIAL SYSTEM [6 records]

Record 1 2024-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Software
  • Internet and Telematics
  • Audiovisual Techniques and Equipment
DEF

... a computer-based instruction system intended to provide effective, appropriate, and flexible instruction through the application of artificial intelligence techniques and knowledge representations.

CONT

An intelligent tutor must be able ... to generate instructional material: to present the subject matter, ask questions of the student, give examples, and give explanations to the student. [It] must be able to answer free-form questions from the student. The tutor must be able to evaluate the student's responses or behavior [and] to diagnose student errors, or "bugs." ... And once the source of the error has been found, the tutor has to figure out the most efficient way to correct the student's misunderstanding. Finally, intelligent tutors must themselves be able to learn.

OBS

Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) find their roots in the Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) movement of the 1950s. ... The major advance of ITS, or Intelligent CAI systems, as they are also called, is the use of techniques of knowledge representation pioneered within the Knowledge Engineering community.

OBS

The first three letters of "intelligent tutoring system" are often capitalized. The phrases "computer tutor" or "computer-based tutor" are opposed to "human tutor."

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Logiciels
  • Internet et télématique
  • Audiovisuel (techniques et équipement)
DEF

Système d'enseignement assisté par ordinateur intégrant des techniques d'intelligence artificielle permettant un apprentissage progressif et individualisé.

CONT

Un système EIAO est capable de prendre en compte les paramètres pédagogiques suivants : niveau de l'apprenant, degré de difficulté souhaité, objectif d'enseignement spécifié.

CONT

[...] un tutoriel intelligent doit être capable d'acquérir des connaissances par lui-même, c'est-à-dire d'apprendre. [...] les connaissances d'un tutoriel intelligent se répartissent en quatre ensembles : le modèle du domaine, le modèle d'enseignement-apprentissage, le modèle de l'élève et l'interface gérant le dialogue entre l'élève et l'ordinateur.

OBS

Contrairement aux didacticiels classiques auxquels on peut les comparer, les tutoriels intelligents possèdent des connaissances sur le sujet à enseigner, sur l'élève et sur la pédagogie. Ils adoptent une approche misant sur l'activité de l'étudiant et où le tuteur électronique est avant tout un conseiller.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inteligencia artificial
  • Soporte lógico (Software)
  • Internet y telemática
  • Técnicas y equipo audiovisuales
Save record 1

Record 2 2012-01-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Internet and Telematics
  • Training of Personnel
  • Education Theory and Methods
CONT

... substantial progress is being made toward the intertwined goals of understanding how human tutors function and building a computer-based system that can give intelligent tutorial aid to a student. Existing computer tutors, such as the FLOW tutor system ... are able to perform reasonably, and occasionally brilliantly, in restricted environments.

CONT

Computer-based tutorial systems, such as the FLOW tutor, can be evaluated according to their fidelity as a simulation of a human tutor and their function as a tutor.

CONT

Computer tutors should know what they teach. ... In addition, it is possible that the tutor could use its own knowledge to generate explanations as appropriate, and could understand a student's difficulties by some analysis of the knowledge involved.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Internet et télématique
  • Perfectionnement et formation du personnel
  • Théories et méthodes pédagogiques
DEF

Système informatisé capable de poser un ensemble d'actions personnalisées conduisant un apprenant à atteindre un ou plusieurs objectifs d'enseignement.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inteligencia artificial
  • Internet y telemática
  • Capacitación del personal
  • Teorías y métodos pedagógicos
Save record 2

Record 3 2011-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Training of Personnel
  • Internet and Telematics
  • Education Theory and Methods
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

[A system that makes] decisions about how, and in what order, programming concepts should be introduced, and attempts to monitor the student's progress in mastering the new notions.

CONT

...SCHOLAR was a first attempt to develop a tutorial system to teach "the same way human teachers do."

CONT

Work on intelligent tutoring should take its direction from research and theory in psychology, especially cognitive psychology. There is ... a considerable body of knowledge that can be used to guide the construction of tutoring systems....

OBS

Compare with "coaching system."

French

Domaine(s)
  • Perfectionnement et formation du personnel
  • Internet et télématique
  • Théories et méthodes pédagogiques
  • Intelligence artificielle
DEF

Système de didacticiels qui détermine l'ordre de présentation des concepts d'une programmation et dirige l'étudiant dans son apprentissage.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Capacitación del personal
  • Internet y telemática
  • Teorías y métodos pedagógicos
  • Inteligencia artificial
Save record 3

Record 4 1993-01-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Informatics

French

Domaine(s)
  • Informatique

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1989-05-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Continuing Education

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Éducation permanente
OBS

Voir système tutoriel et coopératif.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1985-08-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Education Theory and Methods
DEF

Method of instruction in which one student or a small group receives personal guidance and instruction from a tutor or instructor. The tutorial system is student-centred rather than subject-centred and is a descendant of the Socratic method.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Théories et méthodes pédagogiques

Spanish

Save record 6

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