TERMIUM Plus®

From: Translation Bureau

On social media

Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.

ZOONOSES [6 records]

Record 1 2023-06-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Human Diseases - Various
  • Epidemiology
DEF

An infectious disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans either directly, indirectly or by a vector.

CONT

The main zoonoses are of bacterial, viral or parasitic origin. Examples of indirect transmission of a disease from animals to humans include water and food. Examples of vectors include mosquitos and ticks.

OBS

Zoonoses were further characterized as anthropozoonoses, when transmitted from animals to humans, and zooanthroponoses when transmitted vice versa. All these sub-terms were subsequently abandoned by WHO [World Health Organization] expert committees. Our anthropocentric view of nature means that in general the term "zoonoses" refers to disease transmissible to humans, while the inverse remain a subject localized to the interest of environmental specialists.

OBS

zoonosis; anthropozoonosis: The plural forms are "zoonoses" and "anthropozoonoses."

OBS

zoonosis; zoonotic disease: designations standardized by the Canadian Capability-Based Planning Terminology Committee and the Translation Bureau.

Key term(s)
  • zoonoses
  • anthropozoonoses

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Maladies humaines diverses
  • Épidémiologie
DEF

Maladie infectieuse qui peut être transmise d'un animal à un humain, par un contact direct ou indirect ou par un vecteur.

CONT

Les principales zoonoses sont d'origine bactérienne, virale ou parasitaire. L'eau et les aliments sont des exemples de modes de transmission indirecte d'un animal à l'humain. Les moustiques et les tiques sont des exemples de vecteurs.

OBS

zoonose : désignation normalisée par le Comité de terminologie de la planification axée sur les capacités au Canada et le Bureau de la traduction.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de los animales
  • Enfermedades humanas varias
  • Epidemiología
DEF

Enfermedad o infección que se da en los animales y que es transmisible a las personas en condiciones naturales.

CONT

La rabia es una enfermedad zoonótica (transmitida al ser humano por los animales) causada por un virus.

Save record 1

Record 2 2015-05-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Human Diseases
DEF

A disease of humans transmissible to other animals.

OBS

anthropozoonoses; reverse zoonoses: plural.

Key term(s)
  • reverse zoonoses
  • zooanthroponoses

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Maladies humaines
DEF

[Maladie] transmise des humains aux animaux.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2010-12-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Federal Government Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
  • Health Institutions
OBS

Public Health Agency of Canada. The Laboratory for Foodborne Zoonoses (LFZ) located in Guelph, Ontario. Their mission statement is to provide policy makers and other stakeholders with scientific information and advice on minimizing the risks of human illnesses arising from the interface between humans, animals, and the environment, with special emphasis on infections due to enteric pathogens.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
  • Établissements de santé
OBS

Agence de santé publique du Canada. Le Laboratoire de lutte contre les zoonoses d'origine alimentaire, situé à Guelph, en Ontario. Leur mission est de fournir aux décideurs politiques et aux autres responsables des informations scientifiques et des conseils axés sur la réduction des risques de maladies humaines attribuables à l'interface entre les humains, les animaux et l'environnement, ceci en accordant une attention particulière aux infections dues aux agents entéropathogènes.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1997-11-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Programs and Courses
  • Animal Diseases
OBS

WHO [World Health Organization].

Key term(s)
  • Mediterranean Zoonoses Control Program

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de programmes et de cours
  • Maladies des animaux

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Títulos de programas y cursos
  • Enfermedades de los animales
Save record 4

Record 5 1996-04-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • National Bodies and Committees (Non-Canadian)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Food Industries
  • Microbiology and Parasitology
Key term(s)
  • FAO WHO Collaborating Centre for Training and Research in Food Hygiene and Zoonoses

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités nationaux non canadiens
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
  • Microbiologie et parasitologie
Key term(s)
  • Centre collaborateur FAO OMS pour la recherche et la formation concernant l'hygiène des produits alimentaires et les zoonoses

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1993-07-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes, unités administratives et comités

Spanish

Save record 6

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)

Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: