TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
ADICCION COCAINA [2 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2025-02-13
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mental Disorders
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
- Clinical Psychology
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- cocaine dependence
1, record 1, English, cocaine%20dependence
correct, see observation, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- cocaine dependency 2, record 1, English, cocaine%20dependency
correct, see observation, noun
- cocainism 3, record 1, English, cocainism
noun, obsolete, pejorative
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cocaine dependence specifically involves becoming tolerant to the effects of cocaine and developing withdrawal symptoms when cocaine use stops. 1, record 1, English, - cocaine%20dependence
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cocaine dependence; cocaine dependency: Not to be confused with "addiction," which includes cravings and urges despite the associated negative consequences. 4, record 1, English, - cocaine%20dependence
Record 1, Key term(s)
- cocaine dependance
- dependence on cocaine
- dependency on cocaine
- dependance on cocaine
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Troubles mentaux
- Drogues et toxicomanie
- Psychologie clinique
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- dépendance à la cocaïne
1, record 1, French, d%C3%A9pendance%20%C3%A0%20la%20coca%C3%AFne
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- cocaïnisme 1, record 1, French, coca%C3%AFnisme
noun, obsolete, pejorative
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dépendance à la cocaïne : Ne pas confondre avec la désignation «dépendance» utilisée comme synonyme de la désignation «addiction», qui comprend une envie irrépressible de consommer une substance ou d'adopter un comportement malgré les conséquences négatives associées. 2, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9pendance%20%C3%A0%20la%20coca%C3%AFne
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Trastornos mentales
- Drogas y toxicomanía
- Psicología clínica
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- dependencia de la cocaína
1, record 1, Spanish, dependencia%20de%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- cocainismo 2, record 1, Spanish, cocainismo
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se habla de dependencia cuando una sustancia se utiliza en cantidades cada vez mayores a o intervalos más cortos. El sujeto es incapaz de abandonar el consumo a pesar de tener problemas sociales, laborales o de otra índole. Además, se producen fenómenos de abstinencia física y psíquica antes del cese del consumo. 3, record 1, Spanish, - dependencia%20de%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
No confundir con "adicción a la cocaína". 4, record 1, Spanish, - dependencia%20de%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Intoxicación con cocaína. 2, record 1, Spanish, - dependencia%20de%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Debe distinguirse de "cocainomanía", que significa adicción a la cocaína. 4, record 1, Spanish, - dependencia%20de%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS
La intoxicación por drogas se caracteriza por la aparición de una serie de síntomas reversibles debidos a su ingestión reciente. [...] pueden aparecer alteraciones psicológicas o del comportamiento por afectación del sistema nervioso (irritabilidad, deterioro de la capacidad intelectual o de juicio, etcétera), que se producen durante el consumo de la droga o poco después. 5, record 1, Spanish, - dependencia%20de%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record 2 - internal organization data 2025-02-13
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Mental Disorders
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
- Clinical Psychology
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- cocaine use disorder
1, record 2, English, cocaine%20use%20disorder
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- cocaine addiction 2, record 2, English, cocaine%20addiction
correct, see observation, noun
- cocaine dependence 3, record 2, English, cocaine%20dependence
former designation, correct, see observation, noun
- cocainism 4, record 2, English, cocainism
avoid, noun, pejorative
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cocaine use disorder is a pattern of cocaine use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress. 5, record 2, English, - cocaine%20use%20disorder
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cocaine addiction: The word "addiction" is sometimes considered stigmatizing. 6, record 2, English, - cocaine%20use%20disorder
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
cocaine dependence: The description of "cocaine dependence" found in the DSM-IV (fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) corresponds to the concept now named "cocaine use disorder." 6, record 2, English, - cocaine%20use%20disorder
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
cocaine dependence: In the DSM-5 (fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the categories "amphetamine abuse," "amphetamine dependence," "cocaine abuse" and "cocaine dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "stimulant use disorder." This change was made to prevent confusion between "dependence" and "addiction," and to avoid the use of the word "abuse," which can be considered stigmatizing. It also grouped together substances having similar effects. 6, record 2, English, - cocaine%20use%20disorder
Record 2, Key term(s)
- addiction to cocaine
- cocaine dependency
- cocaine dependance
- dependence on cocaine
- dependency on cocaine
- dependance on cocaine
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Troubles mentaux
- Drogues et toxicomanie
- Psychologie clinique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- trouble lié à l'utilisation de cocaïne
1, record 2, French, trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- trouble lié à l'usage de cocaïne 2, record 2, French, trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27usage%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
correct, masculine noun
- trouble lié à la consommation de cocaïne 3, record 2, French, trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20la%20consommation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
correct, masculine noun
- dépendance à la cocaïne 4, record 2, French, d%C3%A9pendance%20%C3%A0%20la%20coca%C3%AFne
former designation, correct, see observation, feminine noun
- cocaïnomanie 5, record 2, French, coca%C3%AFnomanie
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- addiction à la cocaïne 6, record 2, French, addiction%20%C3%A0%20la%20coca%C3%AFne
see observation, feminine noun
- cocaïnisme 7, record 2, French, coca%C3%AFnisme
avoid, masculine noun, pejorative
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le trouble lié à l'usage de cocaïne est à l'origine de nombreuses complications médicales, psychiatriques et sociales. 2, record 2, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dépendance à la cocaïne : La description de la «dépendance à la cocaïne» trouvée dans le DSM-IV (quatrième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux) correspond à la notion maintenant désignée par le terme «trouble lié à l'utilisation de cocaïne». 8, record 2, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
dépendance à la cocaïne : Dans le DSM-5 (cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), les catégories «abus d'amphétamine», «dépendance à l'amphétamine», «abus de cocaïne» et «dépendance à la cocaïne» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage des stimulants». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant. Il a également regroupé des substances psychoactives ayant des effets semblables. 8, record 2, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
cocaïnomanie : Les désignations formées par l'ajout du suffixe «-manie» pour désigner un trouble lié à l'usage d'une substance sont parfois considérées comme stigmatisantes. 8, record 2, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS
addiction à la cocaïne : Au Québec, l'anglicisme «addiction» est à éviter, mais il est accepté ailleurs dans la francophonie. En outre, il est parfois considéré comme stigmatisant. 8, record 2, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20coca%C3%AFne
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Trastornos mentales
- Drogas y toxicomanía
- Psicología clínica
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- adicción a la cocaína
1, record 2, Spanish, adicci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- cocainomanía 2, record 2, Spanish, cocainoman%C3%ADa
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- cocainismo 3, record 2, Spanish, cocainismo
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cocainomanía: Debe distinguirse de "cocainismo", que significa intoxicación con cocaína. 4, record 2, Spanish, - adicci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
No confundir con "dependencia de la cocaína". 4, record 2, Spanish, - adicci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Intoxicación con cocaína. 3, record 2, Spanish, - adicci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Debe distinguirse de "cocainomanía", que significa adicción a la cocaína. 4, record 2, Spanish, - adicci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS
La intoxicación por drogas se caracteriza por la aparición de una serie de síntomas reversibles debidos a su ingestión reciente. [...] pueden aparecer alteraciones psicológicas o del comportamiento por afectación del sistema nervioso (irritabilidad, deterioro de la capacidad intelectual o de juicio, etcétera), que se producen durante el consumo de la droga o poco después. 5, record 2, Spanish, - adicci%C3%B3n%20a%20la%20coca%C3%ADna
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