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BIODEGRADACION [5 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2020-09-30
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Wastewater Treatment
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- biological filtration
1, record 1, English, biological%20filtration
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- biofiltration 2, record 1, English, biofiltration
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process of passing a liquid through a biological filter containing fixed media on the surfaces of which develop zoogleal films that absorb and adsorb fine suspended, colloidal, and dissolved solids and release end products of biochemical action. 3, record 1, English, - biological%20filtration
Record 1, Key term(s)
- bio-filtration
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux usées
- Traitement des eaux
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- filtration biologique
1, record 1, French, filtration%20biologique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- biofiltration 2, record 1, French, biofiltration
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé qui consiste à faire passer un liquide à travers un lit bactérien contenant des éléments filtrants dont la surface se couvre d'une zooglée favorisant par absorption et adsorption la biodégradation de la matière organique. 3, record 1, French, - filtration%20biologique
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento de aguas residuales
- Tratamiento del agua
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- biofiltración
1, record 1, Spanish, biofiltraci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Biodegradación de la materia orgánica de un agua residual por su paso a través de un lecho bacteriano. 1, record 1, Spanish, - biofiltraci%C3%B3n
Record 2 - internal organization data 2015-11-13
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Pollutants
- Water Pollution
- Chemistry
- Household Articles - Various
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- nonbiodegradable detergent
1, record 2, English, nonbiodegradable%20detergent
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- hard detergent 2, record 2, English, hard%20detergent
correct, standardized
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A detergent containing a surface active agent, which is resistant to primary biodegradation, and whose surfactant properties are not substantially reduced in the biological treatment of sewage. 2, record 2, English, - nonbiodegradable%20detergent
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Biodegradability is essential for detergents; it ensures that components of detergents will be broken down by bacterial action before undesirable after-effects can occur. Nonbiodegradable detergents can prevent effective bacterial action in septic tanks and sewage treatment plants, and can cause undesirable persistent foaming in rivers. 1, record 2, English, - nonbiodegradable%20detergent
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
hard detergent: term and definition standardized by ISO. 3, record 2, English, - nonbiodegradable%20detergent
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Agents de pollution
- Pollution de l'eau
- Chimie
- Articles ménagers divers
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- détergent non biodégradable
1, record 2, French, d%C3%A9tergent%20non%20biod%C3%A9gradable
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- détergent dur 2, record 2, French, d%C3%A9tergent%20dur
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Détergent contenant un agent de surface actif résistant à la biodégradation, et dont les propriétés tensio-actives ne se dégradent pas fortement par le traitement biologique primaire des eaux d'égouts. 2, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9tergent%20non%20biod%C3%A9gradable
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les détergents non biodégradables [...] ont une part non négligeable dans la pollution des eaux et ils peuvent être à l'origine d'une mortalité importante des poissons. 1, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9tergent%20non%20biod%C3%A9gradable
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Une substance capable de subir la biodégradation est dite «biodégradable»; le terme est employé particulièrement lorsqu'il s'agit des détergents dits «doux» (en anglais : «soft», par opposition à «hard»), ou mieux des agents de surface qui entrent dans leur composition. 3, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9tergent%20non%20biod%C3%A9gradable
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
détergent dur : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO. 4, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9tergent%20non%20biod%C3%A9gradable
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Agentes contaminantes
- Contaminación del agua
- Química
- Artículos domésticos varios
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- detergente duro
1, record 2, Spanish, detergente%20duro
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Detergente que contiene un agente de superficie activa, resistente a la biodegradación primaria, y cuyas propiedades tensoactivas no se reducen sustancialmente en el tratamiento biológico de las aguas residuales. 1, record 2, Spanish, - detergente%20duro
Record 3 - internal organization data 2015-10-16
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- ultimate biodegradation
1, record 3, English, ultimate%20biodegradation
correct, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The biodegradation leading to complete mineralization. 2, record 3, English, - ultimate%20biodegradation
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ultimate biodegradation is ... the complete conversion of the surfactant molecule to carbon dioxide, inorganic salts, and products associated with the normal metabolic processes of the bacteria. 3, record 3, English, - ultimate%20biodegradation
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
ultimate degradation: term and definition standardized by ISO. 4, record 3, English, - ultimate%20biodegradation
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- biodégradation ultime
1, record 3, French, biod%C3%A9gradation%20ultime
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Biodégradation conduisant à une minéralisation complète. 2, record 3, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation%20ultime
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On entend par «biodégradation ultime» le niveau de biodégradation atteint lorsqu'un composant a été complètement utilisé par les micro-organismes en présence d'oxygène et décomposé entièrement en dioxyde de carbone, en eau et en sels minéraux. 3, record 3, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation%20ultime
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
biodégradation ultime : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO. 4, record 3, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation%20ultime
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ciencias biológicas
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- biodegradación última
1, record 3, Spanish, biodegradaci%C3%B3n%20%C3%BAltima
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- biodegradación total 1, record 3, Spanish, biodegradaci%C3%B3n%20total
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Biodegradación que conduce a mineralización completa. 1, record 3, Spanish, - biodegradaci%C3%B3n%20%C3%BAltima
Record 4 - internal organization data 2013-05-30
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Microbial Ecology
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- biological degradation
1, record 4, English, biological%20degradation
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- biodegradation 2, record 4, English, biodegradation
correct, standardized
- biological breakdown 3, record 4, English, biological%20breakdown
correct, see observation
- biological decomposition 4, record 4, English, biological%20decomposition
correct, see observation
- biological decay 5, record 4, English, biological%20decay
correct, see observation
- biological deterioration 6, record 4, English, biological%20deterioration
see observation, less frequent
- degradation 3, record 4, English, degradation
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The biochemical process of decay or decomposition (i.e., of the breakdown of complex, large organic molecules into small, simple molecules) of either natural or synthetic organic materials, by living organisms (fungi, bacteria or by secretions and chemicals involving these bacteria) populating soils, bodies of water, or wastewater treatment facilities. 7, record 4, English, - biological%20degradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Often restricted to the breakdown of wastes released into the environment, especially in an aqueous medium, and regarded as a desirable process in contrast to biodeterioration. 7, record 4, English, - biological%20degradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
biological breakdown; biological decomposition; biological decay: These terms are explanatory expressions describing the phenomenon of biodegradation, and not true synonyms of "biodegradation", but they can still be used if the context permits it. 7, record 4, English, - biological%20degradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS
biodegradation: term standardized by ISO. 8, record 4, English, - biological%20degradation
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Écologie microbienne
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- biodégradation
1, record 4, French, biod%C3%A9gradation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- dégradation biochimique 2, record 4, French, d%C3%A9gradation%20biochimique
correct, feminine noun
- dégradation biologique 3, record 4, French, d%C3%A9gradation%20biologique
correct, feminine noun
- décomposition biologique 4, record 4, French, d%C3%A9composition%20biologique
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- dégradation bactérienne 5, record 4, French, d%C3%A9gradation%20bact%C3%A9rienne
avoid, see observation, feminine noun
- dégradation microbiologique 5, record 4, French, d%C3%A9gradation%20microbiologique
avoid, see observation, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Décomposition (ou dégradation moléculaire) de matières organiques, naturelles ou synthétiques, opérée par des organismes vivants qui sont normalement présents dans les stations d'épuration ou dont on a éventuellement favorisé la prolifération. 2, record 4, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Dans les sols, ensemble des phénomènes biologiques (micro-organismes et enzymes, faune du sol) qui aboutissent à la décomposition des débris végétaux et des substances humiques en CO2, H2O, NH3 (minéralisation). 6, record 4, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La biodégration [constitue l'un] des processus naturels efficaces qui interviennent pour limiter une pollution néfaste de la nature et de l'environnement humain. 7, record 4, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
décomposition biologique : Ce terme, qui constitue une unité explicative du phénomène de la biodégradation et non un véritable synonyme du terme «biodégradation», n'en demeure pas moins correct et il peut être utilisé selon le contexte. 2, record 4, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS
dégradation bactérienne; dégradation microbiologique : Nous ne pouvons pas recommander l'emploi de ces termes qui nous paraissent très douteux. Ils servent à désigner une autre notion. 2, record 4, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 OBS
biodégradation : terme normalisé par l'ISO. 8, record 4, French, - biod%C3%A9gradation
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Ecología microbiana
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- biodegradación
1, record 4, Spanish, biodegradaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
- degradación biológica 2, record 4, Spanish, degradaci%C3%B3n%20biol%C3%B3gica
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso de descomposición mediante actividad biológica. 3, record 4, Spanish, - biodegradaci%C3%B3n
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Velocidad de biodegradación. 4, record 4, Spanish, - biodegradaci%C3%B3n
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-12-14
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- chlorofluoromethane
1, record 5, English, chlorofluoromethane
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
- CFM 2, record 5, English, CFM
correct
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The increase in the manufacture and release into the atmosphere of chlorofluoromethanes, especially CFC13 (F-11) and CF2C12 (F-12) to result in a rapidly increasing amount of C10x in the stratosphere. 3, record 5, English, - chlorofluoromethane
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- chlorofluorométhane
1, record 5, French, chlorofluorom%C3%A9thane
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
- CFM 2, record 5, French, CFM
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- méthane chlorofluoré 3, record 5, French, m%C3%A9thane%20chlorofluor%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun, less frequent
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chlorofluorocarbone composé d'un seul atome de carbone ainsi que de chlore et de fluor, ces deux derniers remplaçant partiellement ou entièrement les atomes d'hydrogène. 4, record 5, French, - chlorofluorom%C3%A9thane
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les chlorofluorométhanes sont pour la plupart commercialisés sous la marque déposée Fréon par Dupont de Nemours. 4, record 5, French, - chlorofluorom%C3%A9thane
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Dans la pratique, les CFM comprennent souvent aussi les composés du brome et de l'iode. En réalité, la famille de produits chimiques composée d'un atome de carbone et de tous les halogènes possible devrait être appelée «halométhane». 5, record 5, French, - chlorofluorom%C3%A9thane
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Cycle de chlorofluorométhane. 6, record 5, French, - chlorofluorom%C3%A9thane
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- clorofluorometano
1, record 5, Spanish, clorofluorometano
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
- CFM 1, record 5, Spanish, CFM
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compuesto de carbono que contiene átomos de flúor y/o cloro. 1, record 5, Spanish, - clorofluorometano
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
No es venenoso. Es inerte a temperatura ambiente y licuable bajo presión. Su biodegradación es muy lenta y se va acumulando en la estratosfera. 1, record 5, Spanish, - clorofluorometano
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