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CLAUSULA ROJA [2 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Loans
- Foreign Trade
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- red clause
1, record 1, English, red%20clause
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In a documentary credit, special clause included which allows.Her seller to obtain an advience from the correspondent bank to finance the manufacture or purchase of goods to be delivered under the documentary credit. Liability is assumed by the issuing bank rather than the corresponding bank. 2, record 1, English, - red%20clause
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It is called red clause because red ink used to be used to draw attention to the clause. 2, record 1, English, - red%20clause
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR
red clause letter of credit. 3, record 1, English, - red%20clause
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Prêts et emprunts
- Commerce extérieur
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- clause rouge
1, record 1, French, clause%20rouge
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En matière de crédit documentaire, clause particulière incluse à la demande du donneur d'ordre dans un crédit, et autorisant la banque notificatrice ou confirmatrice à effectuer des avances au bénéficiaire avant présentation des documents ou sur présentation de documents provisoires. 2, record 1, French, - clause%20rouge
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
lettre de crédit comportant une clause rouge 3, record 1, French, - clause%20rouge
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «clause rouge» («red clause») vient du fait qu'autrefois la procuration donnée au correspondant bancaire de payer l'avance était écrite en rouge pour être mise en évidence. 4, record 1, French, - clause%20rouge
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Clause rouge : terme normalisé par le gouvernement de la France. 5, record 1, French, - clause%20rouge
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Préstamos
- Comercio exterior
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- cláusula roja
1, record 1, Spanish, cl%C3%A1usula%20roja
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En una carta de crédito documentario, cláusula que permite al beneficiario utilizar hasta el 100% del crédito antes de que se presenten los documentos de embarque e incluso antes de que se efectúe el embarque. 2, record 1, Spanish, - cl%C3%A1usula%20roja
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
carta de crédito con cláusula roja 2, record 1, Spanish, - cl%C3%A1usula%20roja
Record 2 - internal organization data 2000-12-06
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Treaties and Conventions
- International Public Law
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- Martens clause
1, record 2, English, Martens%20clause
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Martens Clause is indisputably one of the contemporary legal myths of the international community. Being particularly ambiguous, it has been variously interpreted. The author dismisses the more radical interpretation whereby the clause upgrades to the rank of sources of international law the "laws of humanity" and the "dictates of public conscience". The other, less extreme interpretation, whereby the clause merely serves to reject a possible a contrario argument, is equally without merit. He suggests that the clause was essentially conceived of, at the 1899 Hague Peace Conference, as diplomatic gimmick intended to break a deadlock in the negotiations between smaller and Great Powers. The clause could nevertheless be given a twofold legal significance. First, it could operate at the interpretative level: incase of doubt international rules of humanitarian law should be construed in a manner consonant with standards of humanity and the demands of public conscience. Secondly, the clause, while operating within the existing system of international sources, could serve to loosen - in relation solely to the specific field of humanitarian law -the requirements prescribed for usus whilst at the same time raising opinio to a rank higher than normarly admitted. 2, record 2, English, - Martens%20clause
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Martens clause: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva. 3, record 2, English, - Martens%20clause
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Traités et alliances
- Droit international public
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- Clause de Martens
1, record 2, French, Clause%20de%20Martens
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratados y convenios
- Derecho internacional público
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- cláusula de Martens
1, record 2, Spanish, cl%C3%A1usula%20de%20Martens
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Enunciada en el preámbulo de la Convención de la Haya de 1907 y reproducida en el párr. 2 del art. 1 del Protocolo I adicional a los Convenios de Ginebra de 1949. El comentario de la Cruz Roja sobre ese párrafo decía, entre otras cosas :"La cláusula de Martens impide interpretar que todo lo que no está expresamente prohibido en los tratados pertinentes está autorizado". 1, record 2, Spanish, - cl%C3%A1usula%20de%20Martens
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cláusula de Martens: Expresión y contexto reproducidos del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra. 2, record 2, Spanish, - cl%C3%A1usula%20de%20Martens
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